DOCSLIB.ORG

Organise!No.66 - Spring 2006 | £1.50 - €2.50 | Free to Prisoners for REVOLUTIONARY ANARCHISM

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Organise!No.66 - Spring 2006 | £1.50 - €2.50 | Free to Prisoners for REVOLUTIONARY ANARCHISM www.afed.org.uk Organise!No.66 - Spring 2006 | £1.50 - €2.50 | Free to prisoners FOR REVOLUTIONARY ANARCHISM Defending anonymity “...anyone concerned about threats toPage our freedomseven. should be worried by the Identity Cards Act.” Also inside: Rossport solidarity camp A village’s fight against Shell on Ireland’s west coast. A different kind of media attention From G8 protests to Peter Stringfellow: how anarchists are being courted by the media. Organise! Anarchist Federation local groups and contacts Organise is the magazine of the Hereford Leicester, LE1 1WB Surrey, GU21 2XL Anarchist Federation (AF). It is AF-IAF Hereford, c/o BM [email protected] [email protected] published in order to develop ANARFED, London, WC1N www.geocities.com/leicester_af anarchist communist ideas. It 3XX Scotland/Alba aims is provide a clear anarchist [email protected] Nottingham [email protected] viewpoint on contemporary AF-IAF Nottingham, c/o The issues and to initiate debate on International of Anarchist Sumac Centre, 245 Gladstone Sheffield ideas not normally covered in Federations, contact for the Street, Nottingham, NG7 6HX [email protected] agitational papers. AF-IAF London, BM [email protected] We aim to produce Organise! ANARFED, London, WC1N West Yorkshire twice a year. To meet this target, 3XX Manchester [email protected] we positively solicit contribu- [email protected] AF-IAF Manchester, c/o 96 tions from our readers. We aim Bold Street, Liverpool, L1 Woking to print any article that furthers Ireland/Eire [email protected] AF-IAF Woking, PO Box 375, the objectives of anarchist AF-IAF Ireland are a part of the www.af-north.org Knaphill, Woking, Surrey, communism. If you’d like to Organise! anarchist organisation GU21 2XL write something for us, but are Organise!, PO Box 505, Belfast, Merseyside unsure whether to do so, why BT12 6BQ AF-IAF Liverpool, c/o 96 Bold Tyneside not get in touch first? Even [email protected] Street, Liverpool, L1 AF-IAF Tyneside, PO Box 1TA, articles that are 100% in www.organiseireland.org [email protected] Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE99 agreement with our aims and 1TA8, [email protected] principles can leave much open London (and all other areas) Organise! editors to debate. AF-IAF London, BM Organise, AF-IAF London, BM Wales/Cymru As always, the articles in this ANARFED, London, WC1N ANARFED, London, WC1N c/o BM ANARFED, London, issue do not necessarily repre- 3XX 3XX WC1N 3XX sent the collective viewpoint of [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] the AF. We hope that their publication will produce Leicester Resistance editors The Anarchist Federation is a responces from readers and spur AF-IAF Leicester, c/o Frontline Resistance, AF-IAF South East, member of the International of the debate on. Books, 73 Humberstone Gate, PO Box 375, Knaphill, Woking, Anarchist Federations iaf-ifa.org The deadline for the next issue of Organise! will be 15th August 2006. Please send all contributions to the address on the left. It would help if all articles could be either typed or on disk (PC or MAC format). Alternatively, articles can be emailed to the editors directly at [email protected]. What goes in Organise! contents Organise! hopes to open up debate in many areas of life. As we have stated before, unless 03 - Editorial influence? signed by the Anarchist Federa- tion as a whole or by a local AF 04 - Venezuela 2006: anarchism 20 - The struggle against moun- group, articles in Organise! against all odds tain top removal in Appalachia reflect the views of the person 05 - Empowering prisoners 23 - Ramón Acín Aquilué who has written the articles and nobody else. through contact 24 - Reviews and obituaries If the contents of one of the 07 - Fighting Labour's Identity 26 - Revolutionary portraits: articles in this issue provokes thought, makes you angry, Card and database plans Tom Bell and Louisa Sarah compels a response then let us 10 - Rossport solidarity camp Bevington know. Revolutionary ideas 12 - A new world in our hearts 28 - Aims and principles of the develop from debate, they do not merely drop out of the air! 16 - How do anarchists gain Anarchist Federation editorial 3 The Anarchist Federation is now in its 20th as before under the right-wing. At govern- and spectacular stunts. As the state gets year and we are especially pleased to bring ment level, money always talks, whatever more oppressive, neither must we forget the you the first of this year's Organise! the colour of the flag. prisoners who are fighting the system from magazine. Thanks to all those who have In Britain, as western warmongering within their cages, and we print an impas- read and contributed to the paper, and continues in the Middle East, our freedom sioned call for more prisoner support. supported the press fund. to speak out and act against our increas- As we write this editorial, widespread The end of our second decade coincides ingly authoritarian state has been weakened protests and other anti-government activites with a number of other important anniver- by new laws, bans, and the looming threat have continued in France against the saries: the General Strike in Britain 1926, of a national identity scheme. Anarchists 'Anglo-Saxon' (read Thatcherite) austerity the high point of the Spanish Revolution in need to do more to help make the ID measures which are threatening the liveli- 1936 and the Hungarian Revolution against scheme into Labour's 'Poll Tax', and to this hoods of young workers, now the govern- the 'Soviet' invasion of 1956. We will keep end we provide both analysis and some ment has proposed to allow companies to the full celebrations for next issue with thoughts for action. Likely imposition of articles on Hungary and the General Strike. more nuclear power and weapons will sack you after 2 years for no reason, if you For this issue we offer a piece about the require additional efforts by our movement, are under 26. The fight is on within Europe legacy of Spain in the 1930s, one of the and this is sure to be a newsworthy issue in to protect past gains, whilst we must ensure most important examples of the influence of the coming year. But as our article on the solidarity with migrant workers who are anarchist ideas and action in living memory. media and academia will assert, we will being exploited by the current economic We also provide a host of revolutionary have to be careful not to be sucked into system, and highlight the class war over portraits, pamphlet reviews and sadly, struggling through second-hand propaganda dangerous racist and religious diversions. further obituaries, of both lesser and more well-known anarchist lives. But Organise! is not only about the old - in this issue we report and analyse a vibrant community campaign against a oil pipeline in Rossport on the West coast of Ireland, and interview an IWW member about opposition to 'mountain top removal' strip- mining in West Virginia, USA. We also reproduce an interview with the Venezuelan anarchists who are attempting to come to terms with the Chavez 'revolution' which is becoming more and more statist and militaristic by the minute. There too, indigenous communities are coming to further realise the reality of state depen- dence on the profits of powerful multina- tional mining companies like Anglo- Amercian (Tarmac in UK). This environ- mental destruction is being continued and A mass meeting of anarchists and socialists in revolutionary Barcelona. This promoted by the leftist Chavista regime just year marks the 70th anniversary of the outbreak of the Spanish revolution. Subscribe Name to Organise! Address (Tick as appropriate): I enclose £4 for a two issue sub or £8 for a two-issue supporting sub (add 25% for overseas or institutions). Please return to Organise! I enclose £4 to pay for a prisoner's subscription. address on page two I enclose £6 for a joint subscription to Organise! and Resistance. venezuela 4 venezuela 2006: anarchism against all odds By Comisión de Relaciones Anarquistas (CRA), Venezuela “Our friends from abroad continuously ask us to explain our to dismantle this farce. It hasn’t been easy views about the current situation in Venezuela. This reply is to uphold this position that smashes the simplistic schemes that have led the Latin- based on two* recent texts by the editing team of El Libertario, American left from failure to failure for already published in their entirety in the internet (in Spanish), over 80 years, and multiplying our efforts to and from which we extract our main points.” Talking about the keep our position has been the order of the Venezuelan situation, from an interview with La Rosa Negra – day, but our consistency begins to produce counterinfo from Mexico in January 2006. results, undoubtedly modest but full of hope that fall within the renewed activity and presence of anarchism in South America, RN: We know that you fight in three tion that could rightfully vote by virtue of still a minority political expression but one fronts: a) against pseudo-leftist being Venezuelan citizens and having the that has made advances between the decade Chavista groups in power; b) against age to vote, has been the norm in all of the 90’s and today that are, quantitatively the anti-Chavez opposition directed by elections in this country since 1989, even and qualitatively speaking, very important the social democrats and the right; and during the referendum to recall the presi- compared to what happened during the five c) against groups or parties of the dent in 2004, when the gangs from the or six previous decades.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • {PDF EPUB} Towards a Fresh Revolution by Amigos De Durruti Friends of Durruti
    Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Towards A Fresh Revolution by Amigos de Durruti Friends of Durruti. Audiobook version of the pamphlet Towards a Fresh Revolution, published by the Friends of Durruti group during the Spanish Civil War. A revolutionary theory (with an introduction by Agustín Guillamón) An article published in July 1937 by The Friends of Durruti, large portions of which appeared in the pamphlet “The Revolutionary Message of the ‘Friends of Durruti’” (PDF) that was translated into English via French. Here it is translated in full directly from Spanish for the first time. Views and Comments No. 44 (April 1963) The No. 44 (April 1963) issue of Views and Comments , an anarcho-syndicalist leaning publication produced out of New York by the Libertarian League from 1955 until 1966. A look at the past: the revolutionary career of Joaquín Pérez – Miguel Amorós. A vivid biographical sketch of Joaquín Pérez (1907-2006), based on a manuscript he wrote during the last few years of his life, who joined the CNT at the age of sixteen in the early 1920s, and was, successively, a specialist in the CNT’s Defense Committees in Barcelona during the 1930s, a militiaman in the Durruti Column during the first months of the Civil War, one of the original members of The Friends of Durruti, a fugitive, a prisoner in Montjuich, and then, after escaping from Montjuich as Franco’s forces closed in on the citadel, an exile, first in labor camps in France, and then, after stowing away on a British warship during the evacuation of Brest, in London.
    [Show full text]
  • Friends Friends of Durrutiof Durruti
    TTowardsowards a “Revolutions without theory fail to make progress. We of the ‘Friends Of Durruti’ have outlined our thinking, which may be amended as appropriate in great social upheavals but which hinges upon two essential points which cannot be avoided. A program, and riles.” — El Amigo del Pueblo, FFreshr e s h No. 5, July 20, 1937. RRevolutionevolution i s t d u n r e i r r u FFriends D e h f ZZabalazaabalaza BBooksooks t wwww.zabalazabooks.netw w. z a b a l a z a b o o k s . n e t oof Durruti ““KnowledgeKnowledge iiss tthehe kkeyey ttoo bbee ffree!”ree!” y bby the TTowowaardsrds a FFreshresh RRevolevoluutiontion bbyy tthehe FFriendsriends Towards a Fresh Revolution is the highly inluential pamphlet written by anarchist CNT militants during the Spanish ooff DDurrutiurruti revolution who opposed the co-option of their organisation into the Republican government. The introduction to the 1978 edition of Towards a Fresh Revolution was written by Jaime Balius, former secretary of the Friends of Durruti and director of its paper. www.zabalazabooks.net Notes: Contents: Introduction: Forty Years Ago ................................................................................ 3 Overture to the Spanish Revolution .................................................................... 7 • July 19th • May 3rd • Spain’s Independence • Collaboration and Class Struggle Our Position ............................................................................................................... 25 • Our Programme I. Establishment of a Revolutionary Junta or National Defence Council. II. All Economic Power to the Syndicates. III. Free Municipality. • Towards a Fresh Revolution The Friends of Durruti: Some of its members and/or .............................. 33 contributors to its paper, El Amigo del Pueblo. Second Zabalaza Books edition, October 2019 2 Towards a Fresh Revolution The Friends of Durruti 35 9.
    [Show full text]
  • Lights and Shadows in George Orwell's Homage to Catalonia
    Paul Preston Lights and shadows in George Orwell's Homage to Catalonia Article (Accepted version) (Refereed) Original citation: Preston, Paul (2017) Lights and shadows in George Orwell's Homage to Catalonia. Bulletin of Spanish Studies. ISSN 1475-3820 DOI: 10.1080/14753820.2018.1388550 © 2017 The Author This version available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/85333/ Available in LSE Research Online: November 2017 LSE has developed LSE Research Online so that users may access research output of the School. Copyright © and Moral Rights for the papers on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may download and/or print one copy of any article(s) in LSE Research Online to facilitate their private study or for non-commercial research. You may not engage in further distribution of the material or use it for any profit-making activities or any commercial gain. You may freely distribute the URL (http://eprints.lse.ac.uk) of the LSE Research Online website. This document is the author’s final accepted version of the journal article. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. Lights and Shadows in George Orwell’s Homage to Catalonia PAUL PRESTON London School of Economics Despite its misleading title, Orwell’s Homage to Catalonia is almost certainly the most sold and most read book about the Spanish Civil War. It is a vivid and well-written account of some fragments of the war by an acute witness.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Anarchism and Organisation
    Social Anarchism and Organisation by Federação Anarquista do Rio de Janeiro ‐ FARJ English translation of Anarquismo Social e Organização, by the Anarchist Federation of Rio de Janeiro (Federação Anarquista do Rio de Janeiro – FARJ), Brazil, approved at the 1st FARJ Congress, held on 30th and 31st of August 2008. Federação Anarquista do Rio de Janeiro j 1 The first Congress of the FARJ was held with the principal objective of deepening our reflections on the question of organisation and formalising them into a programme. This debate has been happening within our organisation since 2003. We have produced theoretical materials, established our thinking, learned from the successes and mistakes of our political practice it was becoming increasingly necessary to further the debate and to formalise it, spreading this knowledge both internally and externally. The document “Social Anarchism and Organisation” formalises our positions after all these reflections. More than a purely theoretical document, it reflects the conclusions realised after five years of practical application of anarchism in the social struggles of our people. The document is divided into 16 parts. It has already been published in Portuguese in a book co-published between Faísca and the FARJ. Document approved at the 1st Congress, held on 30th and 31st of August 2008 The first Congress of the Anarchist Federation of Rio de Janeiro pays tribute to its comrades: Juan Perez Bouzas (1899-1958) Featured anarchist cobbler of Galician origin that, with unusual talent and determination, highlighted the necessity of the deepening of the struggle. In 2008 we remember the fiftieth anniversary of his death (05/09/1958).
    [Show full text]
  • At the Third North American Class Struggle Anarchist Conference, Miami Autonomy and Solidarity Gave a Presentation on What They Call the Intermediate Level
    At the third North American Class Struggle Anarchist Conference, Miami Autonomy and Solidarity gave a presentation on what they call the Intermediate Level. This document collects the notes from the presentation & related readings. With one exception, all of the material here can be found online. These pieces are all worth reading entirely. People could also focus on specific sections of some of the pieces - the "Intermediate Level" section of Scott Nappalos's artice, the "Grouping of Tendency" section of the FARJ article, the "Socio-political Organization" section of the article by Jose Antonio Gutierreze, the "Industrial Network" section of the article by DAM, the "Network of Militants" section of the Solidarity Federation article, and the "Tendency Organization" section of Liberty and Solidarity's article. For related online discussions of these proposals, see also: MAS Intermediate Level CSAC Presentation Notes, Readings and Discussion http://www.anarchistblackcat.org/index.php/topic,7469.0.html Platformism/Especifismo and Initiating Social Movements http://www.anarchistblackcat.org/index.php/topic,6550 Platformism & Front Organizations http://www.anarchistblackcat.org/index.php/topic,7295 1 Contents: Notes from Miami Autonomy and Solidarity’s presentation, “Intermediate Level as the Strategic Focus for Organizations of our Tendency in this Time” Page 3 Defining Practice: the intermediate level of organization and struggle By S. Nappolos, MAS (USA) Page 7 Social Anarchism & Organisation: Concentric Circles By FARJ (Brazil) Page 15
    [Show full text]
  • The Spanish Civil War
    This is a repository copy of The Spanish Civil War. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/128173/ Version: Accepted Version Book Section: Yeoman, J.M. orcid.org/0000-0002-0748-1527 (2018) The Spanish Civil War. In: Levy, C. and Adams, M., (eds.) The Palgrave Handbook of Anarchism. Palgrave Macmillan , pp. 429-448. ISBN 9783319756196 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75620-2_25 Reuse Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ The Spanish Civil War* James Michael Yeoman The Spanish Civil War of 1936–1939 was one of the most significant moments in the history of anarchism. The outbreak of the conflict sparked a revolution, in which women and men inspired by anarchist ideas took control of the streets of Barcelona and the fields of Aragon. For perhaps the first, and last, time in history, libertarian communism appeared to be imminent, if not already in effect.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of a Heterogeneous Revolutionary Deployment, 1930-1938
    CATALAN HISTORICAL REVIEW, 5: 101-116 (2012) Institut d’Estudis Catalans, Barcelona DOI: 10.2436/20.1000.01.73 · ISSN: 2013-407X http://revistes.iec.cat/chr/ Anarchism or anarchisms? The history of a heterogeneous revolutionary deployment, 1930-1938 Susanna Tavera* Universitat de Barcelona Received 17 May 2011 · Accepted 20 June 2011 Abstract This research embarks upon a study of anarchism during the Second Republic and the Spanish Civil War, while it also falls within the framework of the latest and most important historiographic contributions to this subject. It examines the distinction between anar- chist militancy and membership in the Single Unions of the National Confederation of Labour (CNT); the decisive and highly signifi- cant ties between the members and the local and regional spheres, especially in the Catalan-speaking countries and even Spain-wide; the role played by the press in the movement, which set great store by their ideological aversion to politics and simultaneously the meaning that the so-called libertarian “groupism” had to the FAI members, as well as to the members and anarcho-syndicalist leaders of the Single Unions. Finally, the study upholds that the anarcho-syndicalist leaders and/or anarchists belonged to “affinity groups” that were defined according to the jobs they assigned themselves, but with the assumption that they could join or belong to more than one group according to militant “friendships” and specialisations, which could be strictly union-related and could also include anar- chist or open cultural “action” – the latter including theatre, newspapers and infra-littérature. However, it should be noted that the heterogeneity of the forms of membership did not imply the existence of numerous “anarchisms”, since unity was ensured through varied forms of solidarity and coordination, and even through the so-called “honour trials”.
    [Show full text]
  • Especifismo: a Práxis Anarquista De Desenvolver
    ESPECIFISMO A PRÁXIS ANARQUISTA DE CONSTRUIR MOVIMENTOS POPULARES E ORGANIZAÇÕES REVOLUCIONÁRIAS NA AMÉRICA DO SUL Adam Weaver Ao redor do mundo, o envolvimento anarquista nos movimentos populares, assim como o desenvolvimento de organizações especificamente anarquistas, está em crescimento. Isso está ajudando o anarquismo a retomar sua legitimidade como uma força política dinâmica dentro dos movimentos e, neste sentido, o especifismo – um conceito originado a partir de quase cinqüenta anos de experiências anarquistas na América do Sul – está ganhando influência no mundo todo. Apesar de muitos anarquistas estarem familiarizados com várias das idéias especifistas, devemos considerá-las contribuições originais à pratica e ao pensamento anarquistas. A primeira organização a promover o conceito do especifismo – que se tornou mais uma prática do que uma ideologia definida – foi a Federação Anarquista Uruguaia (FAU), fundada em 1956 por militantes que abraçaram a idéia de criar uma organização especificamente anarquista. Sobrevivendo à ditadura no Uruguai, a FAU reapareceu em meados dos anos 1980, para estabelecer contato e influenciar outros anarquistas revolucionários sul-americanos. O trabalho da FAU influenciou e ajudou na fundação da Federação Anarquista Gaúcha (FAG), da Federação Anarquista Cabocla (FACA), da Federação Anarquista do Rio de Janeiro (FARJ), em suas respectivas regiões no Brasil, e da AUCA (Rebelde), na Argentina. Ainda que os conceitos-chave do especifismo sejam explicados em profundidade mais a frente neste artigo, eles podem ser resumidos em três pontos sucintos: 1. A necessidade de uma organização especificamente anarquista construída em torno de uma unidade de teoria e práxis. 2. A utilização da organização especificamente anarquista para teorizar e desenvolver trabalho estratégico político e organizacional.
    [Show full text]
  • Anarcho-Syndicalism in the 21St Century Debate Within the Solidarity
    SF SOLIDARITY FEDERATION DEBATE WITHIN THE SOLIDARITY FEDERATION ANARCHO-SYNDICALISM IN THE 21ST CENTURY Strategy & Struggle - Debate Within the Solidarity Federation CONTENTS Page 3 .... About Page 4 .... Strategy & Struggle By Brighton Solidarity Federation Page 22 .. Comments on Strategy & Struggle From Tony (Manchester Solidarity Federation) From Tom (Brighton Solidarity Federation) From Neil (North London Solidarity Federation) From Tom (Brighton Solidarity Federation Page 40 .. Anarcho-Syndicalism By Tony (Manchester Solidarity Federation) SF Strategy & Struggle - Debate Within the Solidarity Federation ABOUT In January 2009 Brighton Solidarity Federation produced the pamphlet “Strategy & Struggle” to seek a “clarification of the meaning of anarcho-syndicalism in the 21st century, and as a contribution to the debate over strategy and organisation.” It provoked both discussion within the Solidarity Federation - where the pamphlet represented a minority viewpoint - and in the wider libertarian class struggle milieu, with reports of discussions from the Netherlands to Eastern Europe to the United States. This document comprises of the original pamphlet followed by the discussion between individuals from Manchester, North London & Brighton Solidarity Federation’s. The document ends with a piece written by Tony from Manchester Solidarity Federation on the role of the anarcho-syndicalist union. 3 SF Strategy & Struggle - Debate Within the Solidarity Federation STRATEGY & STRUGGLE Brighton Solidarity Federation This aim will be pursued by way of introducing the Introduction current industrial strategy of the Solidarity Federation (SF), with some historical context as well as theoretical The spirit of anarcho-syndicalism (...) is clarification of the meaning of a ‘revolutionary union’, “ characterised by independence of action around different organisational roles and the relationship a basic set of core principles; centred on freedom between the form and content of class struggle.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rival Durrutis: the Posthumous Cult of Personality of Buenaventura
    CHRISTOPHER BANNISTER, PHD RESEARCHER, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE The Rival Durrutis: The Posthumous Cult of Personality of Buenaventura Durruti, November, 1936 – June, 1937 Newcastle University MLitt Dissertation, submitted August 2009 6/29/2010 This is an extract from a Master’s thesis submitted in August 2009, the thesis was concerned with the posthumous cult of personality of Buenaventura Durruti during the Spanish Civil War and detailed the rise of the living cult and the perpetuation of the cult following the subject’s death. This extract details the cult in the period November 1936 to June 1937. Introduction On 22 November 1936 the anarchist working class of Barcelona took to the streets. No barricades were erected, as on this day as the city was not united by revolution, but in grief. The widespread mourning was for the funeral of Buenaventura Durruti, killed in the heroic defence of Madrid. Durruti was, according to press reports, tragically struck down by a snipers bullet as he inspected his troops at the front.11 By the evening of 21 November the city’s streets were impassable as the proletariat gathered to pay their respects to the one they called ‘our Durruti’.2 The funeral began at ten the following morning as the body left the headquarters of the anarchist union, the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (National Confederation of Labour, CNT), and proceeded down the Via Layetana, renamed Via Durruti, in honour of the legendary anarchist.3 The procession was followed by hundreds of thousands of mourners, many carrying banners and flags celebrating the ‘hero of the people’ and ‘the fallen hero of liberty’.4 Those without totems raised their fists in the air and sang the anarchist hymn Hijos del pueblo, (sons of the people).5 As the cortège reached Las Ramblas the crowds swelled further, as people climbed trees to catch a glimpse of the body, the exact number of mourners was never recorded, but estimates put 1 Abel Paz, Durruti in the Spanish Revolution (Edinburgh: AK Press, 2007), p.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards a Fresh Revolution - Friends of Durruti
    Towards a Fresh Revolution - Friends of Durruti Highly influential pamphlet of anarcho-syndicalist CNT militants during the Spanish Civil War who opposed the co-option of their organisation in the Republican government. Introduction: Forty years ago Introduction to the 1978 edition of 'Towards a Fresh Revolution' written by Jaime Balius, former secretary of the Friends of Durruti and director of its paper. The Friends of Durruti Group was formed in early 1937. Its members and supporters were prominent comrades from the Gelsa battle-front. Remaining true to their anarchist beliefs, they refused to submit to the militarisation and, as a result, moved to the capital of Catalonia (Barcelona) where, along with other Barcelona comrades, they set up the group. They took as their symbol the figure of Buenaventura Durruti, an idealist who had devoted his whole life to his anarchist beliefs. He was a man of action as his heroic death on the Madrid front testifies . that heroic and timeless Madrid which lives on in the spontaneous catchphrase which the Republic's government's fight from their city drew from the capital's inhabitants . Viva Madrid sin gobierno! (Long live Madrid without government!). This indomitable spirit of the people of Madrid lasted throughout the entire siege of the capital, and it was this spirit that the Group adopted as its own. Thus it was that the fighting men from Gelsa (with the Durruti Column on the Aragon front) became the heralds of the message "Stand fast and fight to the last!" These were virtues which no one can deny that Durruti, the anarchist from Leon, did have.
    [Show full text]
  • 288381679.Pdf
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Loughborough University Institutional Repository This item was submitted to Loughborough University as a PhD thesis by the author and is made available in the Institutional Repository (https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/) under the following Creative Commons Licence conditions. For the full text of this licence, please go to: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ Towards a Libertarian Communism: A Conceptual History of the Intersections between Anarchisms and Marxisms By Saku Pinta Loughborough University Submitted to the Department of Politics, History and International Relations in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Approximate word count: 102 000 1. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGINALITY This is to certify that I am responsible for the work submitted in this thesis, that the original work is my own except as specified in acknowledgments or in footnotes, and that neither the thesis nor the original work contained therein has been submitted to this or any other institution for a degree. ……………………………………………. ( Signed ) ……………………………………………. ( Date) 2 2. Thesis Access Form Copy No …………...……………………. Location ………………………………………………….……………...… Author …………...………………………………………………………………………………………………..……. Title …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Status of access OPEN / RESTRICTED / CONFIDENTIAL Moratorium Period :…………………………………years, ending…………../…………20………………………. Conditions of access approved by (CAPITALS):…………………………………………………………………… Supervisor (Signature)………………………………………………...…………………………………... Department of ……………………………………………………………………...………………………………… Author's Declaration : I agree the following conditions: Open access work shall be made available (in the University and externally) and reproduced as necessary at the discretion of the University Librarian or Head of Department. It may also be digitised by the British Library and made freely available on the Internet to registered users of the EThOS service subject to the EThOS supply agreements.
    [Show full text]