The Pershing Punitive Expedition and Its Diplomatic Background
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Worldtecord & Imtfttt!
BRINGING UP FATHER By GEORGE McMANUS L- 7-- A Home Product NO I HQw OlNTV l VJOULDNT CO &T AHAM V^ONOER of Real Merit COLL.T- COULD 1 AsN OOT ON A oa>u<c,hte:(r NlCtHT l_U<E Trtlb 1 ORElct>t3 TtAE WAY I- YvOffers •^e.E <bT/M^C»'» THE UNDER — ANT CONDITION IN OO IT V/OULOfS'T BE "bO TO -.'ARM TO j §>. $C If. MOVE J---' AvO To C.O OUT _c j-J CONFECTIONS *C ; and ICE CREAM 4 c Are Home Products that all Juneauites are proud of. 7— III! I ! i-—-« _ I. J. SIIARICK Jeweler and Optician Watches, Diamonds, v ■ . Silverware »v L Service. Irc. ii*. C 1923 Int Feature _ ,! it- *• 3b.va!wf5mJ 7-/3 Great Britain ti»ht» T11II ^ reacrvcd._ __ _ Jewelry ■-- » _ ■-m FOR CHARTER Launah Earl M Frefsrht and PosaenKer fler»Io« CALL QUALITY STOH.1 V. I Automobile to first when Hanna dropped lii.s management of the Mission Athletic stntial lingerie and consequently, line drive to short. Ha died there Club for a fight with Taylor In the in some instances, even knees were 1 when Andrews’ was snared VETS CLEAN UP fly by COAST LEAGUE afternoon of September 7 at the I visible, which was not to the liking Probes Crash Stout. Holman reached first for the San Francisco baseball park. Fos- of “certain officials.” As the Out- Collision Vets in the sixth on Henning’s ter said he considered Taylor a hard-j come of the Lord Chamberlain's or- ON ELKS AGAIN; fumble of his grounder but expired CLUBS TRAVEL or battler than Villa, whom McLur- der u new material lias been brought 11 here when Woodard fanned for the nln outweighed by eight pounds. -
Mexican American Project Collection Is One Component of the Collections Available in the Center for Oral and Public History at California State University Fullerton
MEXICAN AMERICAN ORAL HISTORY PROJECT COPH OHP 0021 Center for Oral and Public History California State University, Fullerton 1 Administrative Information Acquisition All items in this collection were donated to the Center for Oral and Public History by the interviewer and interviewees. Access The collection is open for research. Preferred Citation Citations must identify the oral history number, interviewee, interviewer, date, project, and the Center for Oral and Public History. Literary Rights and Quotations The oral histories are made available for research purposes only. No part of the audio tape or the manuscript may be quoted for publication without the written permission of the Center for Oral and Public History, California State University, Fullerton. Requests for permission to quote from these materials should be addressed to: Center for Oral and Public History California State University, Fullerton P.O. Box 6846 Fullerton, CA 92834 or [email protected] The request should include identification of the specific passages and identification of the user. 2 Descriptive Summary Title Mexican American Oral History Project [OHP 21] Dates: Interviews are in three parts. Part I interviews are dated from 1968 to 1975. Part II interviews take place in 1995. Part III has one interview that takes place in 2002. Years: 1968 – 2002 Creator Center for Oral and Public History Extent Ninety (90) oral histories. Eighty-seven (87) narrators. Collateral: Photographs Repository Center for Oral and Public History California State University, Fullerton Project Abstract The Mexican American Project collection is one component of the collections available in the Center for Oral and Public History at California State University Fullerton. -
The Carranza-Villa Split and Factionalism in the Mexican Revolution, 1913--1914
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1986 Prelude to fratricide| The Carranza-Villa split and factionalism in the Mexican Revolution, 1913--1914 Joseph Charles O'Dell The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation O'Dell, Joseph Charles, "Prelude to fratricide| The Carranza-Villa split and factionalism in the Mexican Revolution, 1913--1914" (1986). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 3287. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/3287 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. COPYRIGHT ACT OF 1976 THIS IS AN UNPUBLISHED MANUSCRIPT IN WHICH COPYRIGHT SUB SISTS. ANY FURTHER REPRINTING OF ITS CONTENTS MUST BE APPROVED BY THE AUTHOR. MANSFIELD LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA DATE : 19 86 PRELUDE TO FRATRICIDE: THE CARRANZA-VILLA SPLIT AND FACTIONALISM IN THE MEXICAN REVOLUTION, 1913-1914 by Joseph Charles O'Dell, Jr. B.A., University of Montana, 1984 Presented in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Master of Arts University of Montana 1986 pproved by: Examiners Dean, GraduaterTschool ^ $4 Date UMI Number: EP36375 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. -
Hispanic Heritage Award Day Santa Fe, NM)
An illegitimate mestizo cattle driver, Juan Vicente Gómez, became one of three great authoritarian rulers of Venezuela (president, 1908-1910, 1911-1914, 1915-1922, 1923-1929, 193-1935), achieving political stability with the creation of a professional army. 1997 January 1997 SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY Año Nuevo (New Year's Day). 1 1955: Panama’s President 2 1925: José F. Valdez--Medal of 3 1927: Lauro F. Cavazos--first 4 José Antonio Remón is Honor recipient and private first Hispanic secretary of 1954: Robert Menéndez, US assassinated. class in Marine Corps (WWII)-- education (1988) and first in a Representative (D-NJ), is born in is born in Governador, NM. cabinet-level position--is born New York, NY. 1963: Edgar Martínez, in King Ranch, TX. baseball player, is born in New 1961: United States breaks 1994: North American Free York, NY. relations with Cuba. Trade Agreement (NAFTA) takes effect. 1891: Cuban Revolutionary 5 Día de los Tres Reyes 6 1959: United States recognizes 7 1912: José Ferrer, Theater Hall 8 1915: Fernando Lamas, actor, 9 1815: José Gervasio Artigas, 10 1811: 100,000 peasants led 11 Party (Partido Revolucionário commemorates Three Kings Cuba’s new provisional of Fame actor and Oscar winner is born in Buenos Aires, father of Uruguay, defeats by Hidalgo are defeated in Cubano--PRC) is founded by (Wise Men), in Latin America. government, headed by Fidel (Cyrano de Bergerac, 1950), is Argentina. Argentines at Guayabo. Battle of Calderón, Mexico. Cuban national hero José Castro Ruz. born in Santruce, PR. 1959: Rigoberta Menchú Tum, 1839: Eugenio María de Martí. -
Ring Magazine
The Boxing Collector’s Index Book By Mike DeLisa ●Boxing Magazine Checklist & Cover Guide ●Boxing Films ●Boxing Cards ●Record Books BOXING COLLECTOR'S INDEX BOOK INSERT INTRODUCTION Comments, Critiques, or Questions -- write to [email protected] 2 BOXING COLLECTOR'S INDEX BOOK INDEX MAGAZINES AND NEWSLETTERS Ring Magazine Boxing Illustrated-Wrestling News, Boxing Illustrated Ringside News; Boxing Illustrated; International Boxing Digest; Boxing Digest Boxing News (USA) The Arena The Ring Magazine Hank Kaplan’s Boxing Digest Fight game Flash Bang Marie Waxman’s Fight Facts Boxing Kayo Magazine World Boxing World Champion RECORD BOOKS Comments, Critiques, or Questions -- write to [email protected] 3 BOXING COLLECTOR'S INDEX BOOK RING MAGAZINE [ ] Nov Sammy Mandell [ ] Dec Frankie Jerome 1924 [ ] Jan Jack Bernstein [ ] Feb Joe Scoppotune [ ] Mar Carl Duane [ ] Apr Bobby Wolgast [ ] May Abe Goldstein [ ] Jun Jack Delaney [ ] Jul Sid Terris [ ] Aug Fistic Stars of J. Bronson & L.Brown [ ] Sep Tony Vaccarelli [ ] Oct Young Stribling & Parents [ ] Nov Ad Stone [ ] Dec Sid Barbarian 1925 [ ] Jan T. Gibbons and Sammy Mandell [ ] Feb Corp. Izzy Schwartz [ ] Mar Babe Herman [ ] Apr Harry Felix [ ] May Charley Phil Rosenberg [ ] Jun Tom Gibbons, Gene Tunney [ ] Jul Weinert, Wells, Walker, Greb [ ] Aug Jimmy Goodrich [ ] Sep Solly Seeman [ ] Oct Ruby Goldstein [ ] Nov Mayor Jimmy Walker 1922 [ ] Dec Tommy Milligan & Frank Moody [ ] Feb Vol. 1 #1 Tex Rickard & Lord Lonsdale [ ] Mar McAuliffe, Dempsey & Non Pareil 1926 Dempsey [ ] Jan -
PANCHO VILLA's ARMY in REVOLUTIONARY MEXICO By
Triumph of the Vanquished: Pancho Villa's Army in Revolutionary Mexico Item Type text; Electronic Dissertation Authors Klingemann, John Eusebio Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 24/09/2021 11:49:29 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193696 TRIUMPH OF THE VANQUISHED: PANCHO VILLA’S ARMY IN REVOLUTIONARY MEXICO by JOHN EUSEBIO KLINGEMANN _____________________ A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2008 2 THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA GRADUATE COLLEGE As members of the Dissertation Committee, we certify that we have read the dissertation prepared by John Eusebio Klingemann entitled Triumph of the Vanquished: Pancho Villa’s Army in Revolutionary Mexico and recommend that it be accepted as fulfilling the dissertation requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy ____________________________________________________________Date: 11/03/08 Oscar Martínez ____________________________________________________________Date: 11/03/08 Kevin Gosner ____________________________________________________________Date: 11/03/08 Katherine Morrissey ___________________________________________________________Date: -
Performing the Mexican Revolution in Neoliberal Times
ABSTRACT Since the time of the Mexican Revolution of 1910, images associated with this nation-defining event have been presented in an array of media and cultural productions. Within the past two decades these images have been re-imagined, re-coded and re/de- constructed in reaction to social and cultural changes associated with a crisis of political legitimation and the demise of hegemonic revolutionary ideology, as espoused by the long-ruling Party of the Institionalized Revolution (PRI), amid the generalized implementation of neoliberal policies in the county. My dissertation argues that the ascendance of neoliberalism, with the opening of Mexican economic and political systems, has resulted in changes in the socio-cultural work performed by the Revolution- Nation-Gender triad. This trinity, solidified in the post-Revolutionary national imaginary, weaves the three notions together such that as hegemonic discourses of Revolutionary nationalism enter in crisis, discourses of gender are also destabilized. The dissertation consists of three main sub-arguments. First, I argue that the discourse(s) surrounding Revolutionary heroes has been integral to the (re)definition of the Mexican nation and that analyzing recodings of this discourse through the example of Emiliano Zapata reveals a destabilization of hegemonic nationalism. These changes have allowed alternatives to surface both in Mexico and across the border as part of a recoded ii transnational Revolutionary nationalism. As cracks opened in the Revolutionary edifice allowing alternatives to emerge, they have also opened space for alternative gender discourses. I next argue that a close analysis of representations of masculine gender roles as manifested in a variety of cultural texts, specifically through Revolutionary icons Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata, reveals a crisis of the macho archetype in the contemporary Mexican nation. -
Name: Pancho Villa Birth Name: Francisco Villaruel Guilledo Born
Name: Pancho Villa Birth Name: Francisco Villaruel Guilledo Born: 1901-08-01 Birthplace: Iloilo City, Iloilo, Philippines Died: 1925-07-14 (Age:23) Hometown: Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines Stance: Orthodox Height: 5′ 1″ / 155cm Reach: 63″ / 160cm Boxing Record: click Division: Flyweight Manager: Frank Churchill Pancho Villa Photo Gallery Villa was the first Asian/Filipino Boxing World Champion. Reported by 1922 newspaper articles as being born "Francisco Tingson." New York Times article from July 15, 1925 reports his real name was Francisco Guilledo. Older brother to fellow boxer Little Pancho. Villa started his boxing career at the Olympic Club in Manila. The Olympic Club was owned and run by Eddie Tait (of Seattle, Washington) and Frank Churchill. (In the early 1920s, flys and bantams were the most popular weight divisions in the Philippines and Australia.) Two of the earliest, if not the earliest mentions of Villa in an American newspaper were the Dec. 7 & 26, 1921 Tacoma News Tribune editions. Rafael Gellide/Guilledo claimed to be Villa's father, saying they had reunited at New York in 1923 after 18 years. Guilledo claimed his wife had deserted him in the Philippines when Pancho was 11 months old. Known during his time as being one of the cleanest fighters around, always showing concern for his opponents and always, after knocking a foe down, immediately turning away and walking to his corner (this was before rules requiring going to a neutral corner). NY Times July 15, 1925: Villa "...died at a hospital here [San Francisco] today while undergoing an operation for an infection of the throat that developed from an infected tooth. -
MEXICAN BORDER by Linda C
SQUADRON A SERVICE ON THE MEXICAN BORDER By Linda C. Robinson With contributions by Brig. Gen. (MA) Leonid Kondratiuk and Maj. Albert A. Nofi, NYSG (Ret.) Introduction In 1916 the National Guard was called into federal service for the first time, as a consequence of the Mexican Revolution that had begun in 1910. The United States had strengthened positioned federal forces on the border and built forts to prevent incursions into U.S. territory by Mexican government and rebel forces alike. In 1911 there were some isolated incidences of shots being exchanged across the border between U.S. forces and the warring Mexicans. In April 1914, the U.S. intervened directly in the Mexican civil war, at Vera Cruz. U.S. naval and marine forces occupied the port to prevent the landing of arms for the forces of Victoriano Huerta, who had illegally seized power in a coup d’état in February of 1913, ousting and then murdering the elected president. Reinforced by Army personnel, the U.S. occupied the city until November of 1913. The fighting for Vera Cruz and subsequent occupation increased tensions and sparked anti-American sentiment in Mexico, even among the anti-Huerta forces, as well as in other Spanish-speaking nations south of the border. In March of 1916, Pancho Villa and his rebel forces attacked a train in Santa Isabel, in Mexico’s northern Chihuahua State, killing 18 Americans. Later, Villa and his forces attacked three U.S. border towns in search of supplies to help fight the Mexican federal troops, killing civilians and U.S. -
Pancho Villa's Use of the Silent Newsreel in the Mexican Revolution
‘Lens Louse’ or Astute Propagandist? Pancho Villa’s Use of the Silent Newsreel in the Mexican Revolution Robin Robinson Photo from Pancho Villa Newsreal s civil war raged in Mexico in 1914, factional lead portance of a positive portrayal in the American media. ers sought to gain support for their cause by pre Participants on both sides generated so many self-serving Asenting a positive representation to international reports that one Austin, Texas newspaper sarcastically observers. Pancho Villa, the most capable military leader wrote that it suspected all Mexican generals of grabbing of the rebel Constitutionalist army, quickly recognized the the stationery and typewriters in retreat while abandon- propagandistic value of the developing motion picture. ing the artillery.1 Across the United States, stories and This article asks what motivated Villa and what were reports about Villa abounded in many newspapers and the results of his embracement of the motion picture? magazines of the time. Mark Cronlund Anderson’s book, Did he use film as a conscious public relations effort Pancho Villa’s Revolution by Headlines, details well Villa’s for the rebel cause or simply as an act of vanity? Is it manipulation of the international press and his image possible that Villa, a provincial Mexican peon, saw the portrayed abroad. Anderson, however, devotes only a persuasive value of the newsreel that media moguls and few pages to Villa’s use of the newsreel in his strategic public policy manipulators in America—like William Ran- media campaign. While Friedrich Katz treats the subject dolph Hearst—failed to recognize? This article takes the more seriously in his mammoth 900 plus page work, The events that occurred and combine them with a historical Life and Times of Pancho Villa dedicates only five pages to discussion of the period’s developing newsreel industry Villa’s use of the American media and Hollywood. -
Dolph Briscoe IV Economic History of Mexico, 1820-1940 Spring 2008 the University of Texas at Austin
1 Dolph Briscoe IV Economic History of Mexico, 1820-1940 Spring 2008 The University of Texas at Austin The Economic Goals of Francisco “Pancho” Villa in the Mexican Revolution Introduction Francisco “Pancho” Villa is one of the most famous individuals in Mexico’s history. Villa has become a mythic figure since his involvement in the Mexican Revolution of the early twentieth century. The historian encounters difficulty in separating myth from fact, especially as Villa legends have grown throughout Mexico and the world since his death in 1923. Also problematic is that Villa himself relished and encouraged the propagation of disputed tales about his life. Historian Friedrich Katz in his detailed biography of Pancho Villa discusses this problem. Katz explains: “There are legends of Villa the Robin Hood, Villa the Napoleon of Mexico, Villa the ruthless killer, Villa the womanizer, and Villa as the only foreigner who has attacked the mainland of the United States since the war of 1812 and gotten away with it. Whether correct or incorrect, exaggerated or true to life, these legends have resulted in Pancho Villa the leader obscuring his movement, and the myths obscuring the leader.”1 The following paper works through the Villa legends to discover the facts about his economic philosophies and goals. Understanding the economic aspects of Pancho Villa’s life will allow a greater comprehension of the economic causes and events of the Mexican Revolution. Specifically, I seek to answer the following questions: How did Villa’s early life affect his economic philosophy? What were Villa’s economic goals in the early years of the Mexican Revolution? What economic policies did Villa pursue as governor of Chihuahua? 1Friedrich Katz, The Life and Times of Pancho Villa (Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1998), xiii. -
The Mexican Connection
The Mexican Connection The population of Southern Louisiana, and especially of New Orleans, has many deep and long-lasting connections with Mexico. These include not only family ties but cultural influences, such as cuisine, art, furniture and music, which have made their way back and forth across the Mexican-American border for centuries. Historical, as well as cultural connections, abound. Gálvez defeats the British at the Siege of Pensacola, 1781. Bernardo de Gálvez (1746 – 1786) was the fourth Spanish colonial governor of Louisiana, from 1777 to 1785, and remembered for his successes against the British during the American Revolution. He also endeared himself to the French Creole population of New Orleans by marrying in November 1777 Marie Félicité de Saint-Maxent d'Estrehan, the daughter of Gilbert Antoine de Saint-Maxent and recent widow of Jean-Baptiste d’Estréhan’s son. For his many achievements, Gálvez (for whom a major thoroughfare in New Orleans is named) was made a count in 1783 and soon after Viceroy of New Spain. This took him to Mexico, where he arrived in Vera Cruz on May 21, 1785, and made his formal entry into Mexico City that June. In Mexico City, Gálvez did many great things, such as ordering the installation of street lights and the paving of streets, as well as the construction of the cathedral towers. He also initiated the construction of Chapultepec Castle in 1785. When a famine and typhus epidemic struck the following year killing 300,000 people, Gálvez donated 12,000 pesos of his own inheritance and raised an additional 100,000 pesos to buy beans and maize for the populace.