The IT ESS JUNE 28, 1956 10I publication. and reuse for required Permission DFMS. / Church Episcopal the of Archives 2020. EPISCOPAL LEADERS

DUN, center, is one of a large

Copyright ISHOP B number of Americans who will attend the committee meeting in Hungary this summer, reported on page six. With him are two other leaders of the Ecumenical Movement, James W. Kennedy of New York and Dean Rose of General Seminary

ARTICLE BY ERNEST T. WEIR SERVICES TeWITNESS SERVICES In Leading Churches In Leading Churches I For Christ and His Church THE CATHEDRAL CHURCH CHRIST CHURCH CATHEDRAL OF ST. JOHN THE DIVINE 112th St. and Amsterdam Mlai & Church Sts., Hartford, Omni. Sunday: Holy Communion 7, 8, 9, 10; I EDITORIAL BOARD Sunday. 8 annd 10:10 am., Holy Olm- Morning Prayer, Holy Communion mnunion; 9.30, Church School; 11 a.m., and Sermon, 11; Evensong and ser- JOHN PAIRXIAN BROWN, Editor; WV. B. SPOs,- Morning Prayer; 8 p.m., Evening Prayse. Weekdays: Holy Communion, Mon. 12 mon, 4. FORD, Managing Editor; KENNETH R. FORBES, Weekdavs: :Morning Prayer 7:45; Holy noon; Tues., Fri. and Sat., 8; Wed., 11; Communion, 8 (and 10 Wed.); GORDON C. GRAHAM, ROBERT HAMPSHIRE, Thurs., 9; W~ed., Noonday Service, 12:15. Evensong, 5. GEORGE H. 1MACMIURRAY, PAUL MOORE JR., JOSEPHs 1H. TITUS, Columnnists; CLINTON J. CHRIST CHURCH MSS. THE HEAVENLY REST, NEW YORK KEW, Religion and the Mind; MASSEY H. CAMBRIDGE, SHEPHERD JR., Living Liturgy; JOSEPH F. Rev. Gardiner M. Day, Rector 5th Avenue at 90th Street Rev. Frederic B. Kellogg, Chaplain John Ellis Large, D.D. FLETCHER, Problemns of Conscience. R1ev. Sunday Services: 8, 9, 10 and 11 a.m. Sunays: Holy Communion, 7:30 and 9 Weekdays: Wednesday, 8 and 11 a m. T~Jornin. Service and Sermon, 11. Thursdays, 7:30 a.m. T s:ys an oly Days; Holy Comn-

publication. msmion, 12. Wednesdays: Healing Serv- ice, 12. Daily: Morning Prayer, 9; CONTRIBIiNG EDITORS: Frederick C. Grant, ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL Evening Prayer, 5:30. F. 0. Ayres Jr., L. W. Barton, D. H. Brown DENVER, COLORSADsO and Jr., R. S. Emrich, T. P. Ferris, J. F. Fletcher, Very Rev. Paul Roberts, Dean C. K. Gilbert, C. L. Glenn, G. 1. Hiller, A. Rev. Harry Watts, Canon ST. BARTHOLOMEW'S CHURCH C. Lichtenberger, C. S. Martin, R. C. Miller, Sundays: 7:30, 8:"30, 9:30 and 11. 51st Street E. L. Parsons, J. A. Paul, Paul Roberts, W. M. reuse Park Avenue and 4:30 p.m. recitals. Holy Communion. Sharp, W. B. Sperry, W. B1. Spofford Jr., J. W. 8 and 9:30 a.in. E. Sweet, S. A. Temple, W. N. W~eekdays Holy Communion, Wadaes. for 9:30 and 11 am. Church School. Suter, S. day, 7:15; Thursday, 10:30. 11 a.mn. Morning Service and Sermon. Welsh. lHoly Days: Holy Communion, 10:30. 4 p.m. Evensong. Special Music. Weekday: Holy Communion Tuesday at CHRIST CHURCH 10:30 am.; Wednesdays and Saints INDIANAPOLIS, IND. required at a.m.; Thursday at 12:10 Days 8 from Monument Circle, Downtown p.m. Organ Recitals, Fridays, 12:10. ed w eekly Rector Wi msis p ublish Rev. John P. Craine, D.D., The Church is open daily for prayer. T H theExcetio ofthe first week in January and Rev. Messrs. F. P. Williams, semimonhly romJune 15th to September 15th E. L. Conner by the Episcopal Church Publishing Co. on Sun. H.C. 8 12:15, 11, 1st S. Family CHURCH OF THE HOLY TRINITY behalf of the Witness Advisory Board. 9:30; A. f'. and Ser., 11. Permission 316 East 88th Street XWeekdavs: H. C. daily 8, ex. Wed. and NEW YORK CITY Fri. 7; H. D. 12:05. Noonday R1ev. James A. Paul, D.D., Rector Prayers 12:05. The subscription price is $4.00 a year; in Office hours daily by appointment. Sundays: Holy Communion 8; Church bundles for sale in parishes the magazine sells DFMS. School, 9:30; Mlorning Service, 11; Eve- for loc a copy, we will bill quarterly at 7c a / ning Prayer, 5. copy. Entered a Second Class Matter, August TRINITY CHURCH 5, 1948, at the Post Office at Tunkhannock, Pa., under the act of March 3, 1879. Rev. G. Irvine H-iller, S.T.D., Rector WASHINGTON CATHEDRAL Sunday Services 8, 9:30 and 11 am.

Church MOUNT SAINT ALBAN Angus Dun, Bishop The Rt5. Rev. TRINITY CHURCH The Very Rev. Francis B. Sayre, Jr., Broad and Third Streets Deana SERVICES COLUMBUS, OHIO Sunday 8, 9:30, Holy Communion; 11, Rev. Robert WV. Fay, D.D.

Episcopal set. (generally with MP, Lit or proces- R1ev. A. Freeman Traverse, Associate sion) (1, S. HC); 4,Ev. Wecdays: InLeading Churches Sun. 8 HC; 11 MP; 1st Sun. HC; Fri. the HIC, 7:30; Int., 12; Ev., 4. Open daily, 12 N, HC: Evening, Weekday, Lenten 7 to 6. ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH Noon-Day, Special services announced. of I Tenth Street, above Chestnut ST. PAUL'S PHILADELPHIIA, PENNA. CH4URCH OF THE INCARNATION 13 Vick Pack B The Rev. Alfred W. Price, D.D., Rector 3966 McKinney_ Avenue DALLAS 4, TEXAS ROCHESTER, N. Y. The Rev. Gustav C. Meckling, B.D., The Rev. Edward E. Tate, Rector Archives Minister to the H-ard of Hearing The Rev. George L. Cadigan, Rector The Rev. Donald G. Smith, Associate Sundav: 9 and II am., 7:30 p.m. W. W. Mahans, Assistant The Rev. Frederick P. Taft, Assistant The Rev. - Weekdays: Mon., Tues., Wed., Thurs.,! The Rev. J. M. Washington, Assistant IV. Mills, Assistanst 2020. The Rev. Edward ! Fri., 12:30-12:55 p.m. Sundays: 7:30, 9:15, 11 am. & 7:30 Sunday: 8, 9:20 and 11. IServices of Spiritual H-ealing, Thurs., p.m. W~eekdavs: W~ednesdavs & Holy 12:30 am. Holy Days: 11; Fri. 7. and 5:30 p.m. Days 10:30 i CHURCH OF ST. MICHAEL ST. JAMES' CHRIIIST CHIURCH AND ST. GEORGE Copyright 117 N. Lafayette IN PH1ILADELPHIA SAINT Louts, Altssou U SOUTHs BEiN, ID. 2nd Street above Market The Rev. 1. Francis Sant, Rector The Rev. Robert F. Royster, Recf or Where the Protestant Episcopal Church The Rev'. Alfred Mattes, Minister of Education Sundav: 8, 9:15, 11. Tues.: Holy Com- 9 v,cas Founded- '1le Riev. F: ,est A. Harding, Rector The Rev. Donuald Stauffer, Asst. and munion, 8:15. Thursday, Holy Comn- College Chaplain munion, 9:30. Friday, Holy Coin- 9, 9:30, 11 a. in., High Sunday 11. Sundays: munion, 7. i Services, 9 and Canterbury Club, ! Noonday Prayers Weekdavs.j School. 4:30 p.mn.; 7:00 p.mi. 9 to 5. PRO-CATHEDRAL OF THE HOLY !Church open daily ST. PAUL'S CATHEDRAL TRINITY Shelton Square ST. PAUL'S MEMORIAL PARRS, FRANCE BUFFALO, NEW YORuc George V SAN ANTONIO, 'TEXAS I 23, Avenue S Grayson and W~illowv Sts. Very Rev. Philip F. McNairy D.D., Dean 1the Rev. Services:8:30, 10:30 (S.S.), 10:45 Rev. Jamnes Joseph, Rector Canson Mitchell Raddad; Boulevard Raspail Sun. 7:30 Holy Lu.; 9:00 Pair. Corn.;- I. D. Furlong Student and Artists Center 11:00 Service. Sun., 8. 9:30, 11; Mon., Fri., Sat., 71a Rs.Rev. Stephsen Keeler, Bishop Wed, and Hle Days, 10 am. Hloly H.C. 12:05; Tues., Thurs., H.C. 8am. Eu. Saturda prayers, sermon 12:05; Wed., H.C. Thie Var Rev. Sturgis Lee Riddle, Deans I v Sara nlt of IForgie - "A ii for AUl Americans" ness 11:30 to 1 pm. am., 11 am., Healing Service 12:05. VOL. 43, NO. 22 The WITNESS JUNE 28, 1956

FOR CHRIST AND HIS CHURCH

Editorial and Publication Office, Eaton Road, Takktansock, Pa.

Story of the Week Churches Seek Better Methods David R. Saunders, Prince- ton, N. J., will direct the study for Educational Testing Of Selecting Clergy Service. He said present plans call for the selection of an MAJOR DENOMINATIONS ARE TO COOPERATE experimental group of stu- publication. dents who will be given both IN A THREE YEAR RESEARCH STUDY and a new series of tests to be developed during the first * The nation's major de- isters working in a variety of reuse part of the study and the nominations and theological parish situations.

for standard tests now in general seminaries will cooperate in a They indicated the study, use in most seminaries. The unique three - year research which will review the present results of both tests will then study to find better methods required testing and counseling meth- be checked against the in- for selecting and training ods of more than eighty semin- dividual student's actual per- future clergymen. aries, may also lead to the formance in seminary and on- Announcement of the pro- development of a new series of the-job to determine which is

Permission ject, to be conducted at a cost psychological and personality most accurate in predicting his of about $85,000, was made tests especially oriented to the future effectiveness. jointly by officials of the requirements of theological

DFMS. Plans for the study grew

/ National Council of Churches seminaries. out of a three-day consultation and the Educational Testing Tests presently in use, they of psychologists and Church Service. The latter agency is said, are often ill fitted for the

Church leaders convened in 1954 by an independent testing and re- purposes of seminaries in Council at Edu- search organization with head- the National weeding out misfits among ap- Testing Service of- quarters in Princeton, N. J. cational plicants or in predicting the fices in Princeton. Episcopal The study will be conducted future on-the-job effectiveness A preliminary review by the the by Educational Testing Service of students.

of group of data then available under the direction of a thirty- Elmer G. Million, director of counseling and testing man advisory committee com- the National Council's depart- on methods of seminaries indi- p r i s i ng representatives of ment of the ministry, des-

Archives cated the absolute necessity participating schools, Church cribed the projected study as for further study, Million said. officials and technical experts. the first of its scope ever

2020. Three studies of a less ex- Funds for the project have made. He said psychological tens ve nature made by the been given by Lilly Endow- tests have been used by some National Council's department ment Inc. of Indianapolis. seminaries as an aid in of the ministry laid t h e Copyright Officials of the National selecting students for approx- groundwork for the present Council and the testing service imately twenty-five years, but project. said the study is expected to this study will represent the develop a composite picture of first general effort to compile All seminaries to be in- the personality qualities con- information in the field. cluded in the study are mem- gregations seek in a minister. He said the multiplicity of bers of the American Associa- Findings, they said, will be demands upon today's minis- tion of Theological Schools, an based on interviews wit h ters makes it essential that independent national ac- c I e r g y me n, denomination- seminaries have a method of crediting organization. al executives and church mem- ascertaining whether t h e i r M. C. Froyd, director of bers, and upon the evaluation students possess the personal research at Colgate-Rochester of data on performances by qualities needed for effective- Divinity School, is cha-rman of theological students and min- ness in the Christian ministry. the advisory group.

Iu \l F s - JuNF 28, 1956 Three "materialism" denies "all that Visit Aided Understanding we regard as holy." In his formal statement Say Russian Churchmen during the talks, Nikolai sug- gested that Russian church- men believe the problem of * Methropolitan Nikolai of marizing the messages "of the colonial and dependent people the USSR, head of a delega- individual feeling of common could be easily solved "if some tion of Russian churchmen love." nations would give closer heed visiting the United States, "Our hearts are filled with to the unfortunate lot of indicated that he regrets Christian love for you," he others who are our brothers having made a statement in told his hosts. and who carry within them 1949 calling Pope Pius XII an Walter W. Van Kirk of the the same image of God." "agent of American imperial- National Council of Churches Commenting upon this ism" and an "ardent enemy of accompanied the delegation on statement, Walter W. Van the USSR." their two-day visit to the Kirk said American church- The Metropolitan told a capital. He compared the ef- men b e l i e ve international publication. press conference in Washing- fort which the National Coun- tensions would be measurably ton that the statement, widely cil is making to establish and reduced if "subject peoples circulated in the Soviet press, better relations with Russian everywhere were assured that was made in "a period of high churchmen to that made im- reuse their God-given right to free- tensions and misunderstand- mediately after world war two for dom and self-determination ings." when delegations from would be respected by the "One side or another says America visited churchmen in great powers."

required unpleasant things" at such a Germany and Japan to re- time, he told reporters, adding establish bonds of fellowship. NEW CHANCELLOR that "we are all living through Speaking of the need for AT SEWANEE a period where we hope for friendlier relations between

Permission real friendship. I prefer now the United States and Russia * Bishop Thomas N. Car- not to remember unpleasant he said, "How can we expect ruthers of Charleston, S. C., things if they might have been statesmen and governments to was installed as the 14th DFMS. chancellor of / said." do that which churchmen are the University of the South. Subsequently, at a dinner in not willing to do?" honor of the Russian delega- The delegation paid an of- A graduate of Sewanee, Church tion given by the Washington ficial visit to the Soviet Em- B i s h o p Carruthers succeeds Federation of C h u r ch e s, bassy where they were greeted Bishop R. Bland Mitchell of Metropolitan Nikolai said he by Ambassador Georgi Zaru- Little Rock, Ark. His term is Episcopal felt the visit of the deputa- bin. It was the first time for six years. He also will the tion to America is deepening since the Embassy was estab- serve as president of the of understanding between t h e lished in 1933 that it had board of trustees. two countries. granted such an audience to Bishop Carruthers is pres- Acknowledging th a t dif- any religious group. ident of the fourth Province, Archives ferences exist among Chris- Before coming to Washing- which includes 15 dioceses in tians, he compared the various ton the Soviet churchmen nine Southern states. 2020. denominations to flowers in visited Independence Hall in The installation took place a garden, each with a differ- Philadelphia. at the university's 88th com- mencement ent aroma. Yet when brought At the Liberty Bell, Metro- exercises. Copyright together in a proper arrange- politan Nikolai said: "Al- JESSE TROTTER ment the flowers make a though it no longer rings it NOW DEAN beautiful bouquet, he said. continues to speak as a symbol The Rev. Alexei L. Andreev, of human liberty." * The Rev. Jesse M. Trot- vice-president of the All-Union Earlier, following confer- ter, on the faculty of the Council of Evangelical Chris- ences at Seabury Hous e, Virginia Seminary since 1946, tians and head of Baptist Greenwich, Conn., Nikolai told is now dean of the institution. work in the Ukraine, said the reporters that the Russian He succeeds the Rev. Felix delegation's visit was striking Orthodox Church "rejects the Kloman who resigned earlier evidence of "h o w God is teachings of Communist Party in the year to return to St. breaking down the barriers" materialism". The opposition Alban's parish, Washington, between Christians. is expressed from pulpits and where he was rector when Metropolitan Nikolai, sum- in Church journals because elected dean. Four TM WrNEss - JUNE 29, 195( jar puzzling adjuncts that American Church Union Contest have been used by thousands of delighted contestants. You will find a complete itemized Selling Aids for Answers description of all books in the pages to follow. * The Puzzle contest of the to identifying the "stumpers" The Rev. Charles H. Graf American Church Uni o n, that were so frequently pic- of New York, who resigned which has been criticized by tured in tie-breaker sets of from the board of the Amer- many Church leaders for ad- puzzles. In addition, t h es e ican Church Union and later vertising in sex and horror contestants combed the dic- from the organization because comics, is now being rapped tionary word by word and line of this contest, charge that for selling books to con- by line for synonyms, variants this brings the contest to its testants which supposedly will and reformed spellings of "lowest ethical point." aid them in solving puzzles. illustrable objects. They com- Preaching at St. John's on The director of the contest, piled their word-lists. Now June 10, he stated that the Keith Sutton, has sent a let- the average puzzlers did not aid-books range in price from

publication. ter to contestants which is have such a collection-they $3 to $29. He said that "Gull- headed in large black type: did not have the time to pre- ible men and women, lured in- and "The National Puzzle Refer- pare it-they did not know to entering by the simplicity ence Library-Books Every that it had been done-they of the initial 'come-on' puzzles reuse Puzzler Wants! ! " The letter, did not know where to search and statements about low for which states that the contest for the difficult - to - obtain costs, big prizes and a quick is "Sponsored by American source material and books. end to the contest, must now Church Union, Inc.", is as As a result, such average puz- send good money after bad if required follows: zlers often had little op- they are to solve the tie- portunity to compete on breaker puzzles which (in the This circular is sent to reasonably equal terms with words of the promotion piece you to introduce the National urging sale of the reference Permission those "in the know." Book Club publications-books books) must be "identified of interest to every true puz- The National Book Club was from rare, obscure, difficult- zler in the country! As every created to remedy this defect, DFMS. to-obtain dictionaries, ency- / c o n t e s t enthusiast knows, and collected a skilled staff of puzzle researches - operating clopedias, and other reference during the last few years works". contests have selected pictures under the direction of Keith S. Church "Of course", Father Graf to be identified from rare, Sutton. Hence, the average contestant has been assured went on, "it is implied that obscure, difficult - to - obtain those buying the Sutton books dictionaries, encyclopedias, and of a collection of valuable con-

Episcopal will have all these advantages, What test books and aids-a true other reference works. compiled in easy to use form. the Puzzle Library - that w ill is more, most contests involve As a matter of fact, I am of word-building puzzles which assist him or her-whether novice or veteran-in solving reliably informed that the real ordinarily would require hours financial return to contest work practically any of the common of patient, eye-straining promoters is in the sale of Archives poring over the pages of huge types of puzzle contests con- ducted in the United States or such books rather than from dictionaries. Finally, m os t contest entry fees. If this is 2020. have permitted the Canada. contests :o, the A. C. U. is a double use of "synonyms" as identi- As a contestant in the loser as it gets only 10% on fications for pictured objects. $50,000.00 National P u z z le the sale of the books as

Copyright tie- As a result, contest Contest you should be in- against 90' of the profit of have been very dif- breakers formed that the first tie- the contest. They have com- ficult challenges of skill. breaking set of puzzles will pounded dishonor with stupid- Veteran contestants s o o n soon be issued to qualified ity by selling their birthright learn these facts as a result contestants. Since so many for 10', of a mess of pottage". of their experience over the contestants have inquired con- years, and by the expenditure cerning these well-know con- E. O. W. of large sums of money col- test publications, we take this * Is advertising lan- lected and obtained their own opportunity to list all books- guage for every other private files of likely source with an explanation of the week. As usual, that is material. Naturally, such con- use for each. Many of these our schedule from June 15 testants soon obtained a de- books are brand new-just to September 15. cided advantage when it came published. Others are famil-

"lu5 \\'II -LNS - JuNE 28, 1956 mental and divisional working Churches in Hungary Plan committees meetings will be held in Herrenalb, Germany July 18 to 23. For Council Meeting From July 22 to 25, the executive committee of the * An elaborate welcome is and making special offerings commission of the Churches being prepared in Hungary for the central committee on international affairs, a for over 100 Church visitors meeting." joint agency of the World who are expected to attend the All the visiting churchmen Council of Churches and the central committee meeting of will attend a special ecumen- International Missionary Coun- the World Council of ical service in Budapest on cil, will meet in Herrenalb. Churches, to be held in Matra- July 29. On Sunday, August haza, July 29 to August 5. 5, sixty of the visitors are BISHOP'S SCHOOL Bishop Albert Berezesky of expected to speak in local con- HONORED the Reformed Church of Hun- gregations ranging from large publication. * Rosamond E. Larmour, gary and city churches to small village Dr. Imre Kadar, head of the Bishop's School,

and parishes. editor of the Hungarian diocesan school for girls at La Church Press visited t h e The central committee is made up of 90 representatives Jolla, California, has just been reuse World Council of Churches of the Council's 162 churches granted a chapter in the for headquarters in Geneva June in 47 countries plus ex-officio national Cum Laude Society, 2 to 4, to consult concerning a scholarship society for p1lans for the Committee officers and consultants. About 25 representatives of secondary schools. Seven required meeting. They revealed that seniors were elected to it on interest is running h i g h American Churches are ex- pected to be present. This will the basis of academic achieve- among the 2,000 local Prot- ment. estant parishes and that a be the first major meeting of Permission special ecumenical day is being the World Council of Churches jointly planned by the Re- to be held in Eastern Europe. formed, Lutheran, Methodist Matrahaza is a small resort DFMS. / and Baptist churches on July town 2,100 feet high in the Church 1. "Unity of the Christian hills northeast of Budapest. Churches" has been announced Hungarian churchmen say Church and as the theme for ecumenical they hope that several mem- day. ber Churches in Eastern Europe may be represented at College Study groups are already at

Episcopal the meeting. work in the local congrega- W. A. Visser 't Hooft, gen- the tions of Hungary along lines of eral secretary of the World REE institutions of a which are remarkably similar Council, said that the Council free America, bul- to those which local commu- had welcomed the invitation of warks of liberty every- nities set up in this country where.

Archives the Hungarian me m b e r prior to the Evanston Assemb- Churches which was extended ly. They are studying the two Remember your Church and

2020. during the Evanston Assembly in your main themes which will be in 1954 and officially accepted your Church Colleges gift program and in your will. dealt with at the central com- by t h e central committee mittee meetings: "Proselytism meeting in Davos, Switzer- Make America stronger be-

Copyright cause you lived. and Religious Liberty" and land. last year. "The Churches and the Build- "This meeting of the World ing of a Responsibility Inter- Council" Dr. Visser 't Hooft HOBART COLLEGE Geneva, N. Y. national Society." said, "will help to make clear Kadar told World Council once more that in its work and TRINITY COLLEGE officials, "The Hungarian con- life the Council seeks to Hartford, Conn. gregations feel that the cen- transcend, all political divi- tral committee members are sions." KENYON COLLEGE Gambier, Ohio guests not only of the Hun- The executive committee of garian Ecumenical Council but the World Council will meet in UNIVERSITY of of all the local parishes. For Vienna, Austria, July 26 to 28, the SOUTH many months the churches prior to the central committee Sewanee, Tenn. have been praying, studying meeting. A series of depart- Six TirE \ITE5ss - Ju.r 28, 1956 EDITORIALS

globe. And these pronouncements together Peace Insurance add up to a slap in the face for every hope of disarmament. Russia's announced dis- tried a of State Dulles again armament is either to be disbelieved on princi- SECRETARYcouple of weeks ago at Iowa State Col- ple or ascribed to sinister motives; our con- lege to defend what he called the United tinued rearmament is considered not to require States' "peace insurance policy". Under this defense and described as "peace insurance". rubric he included the $36 billion annually for Furthermore, our military aid abroad tends cur armed forces; $3 billion, 300 million for to counteract our economic aid. Intelligent military aid to other countries; and $700 observers of the Far East have reported that million for economic aid abroad. And we our military aid to Pakistan and Thailand, in should like once again to consider if these particular, has seriously dislocated t h e publication. dollars are at all likely to do the things he economy of those countries by the money

and says they will. that they themselves have to put into its In the first place, we note a dishonesty that upkeep. Also by sending arms to Pakistan we reuse befogs clear thinking. The Soviet Union is are alienating the potentially far greater ally for spending, says Mr. Dulles, 20% of its gross of India; for in fact there is a reasonable possi- product for "military and foreign policy pur- bility that Pakistan will not mark those arms poses hostile to us"; but we are spending 10% required "Reserved for use against Russia alone". of ours for "peace insurance". But our ex- Finally we vitiate whatever good might penditures are as clearly directed against the have been done through our economic aid Soviet as hers against us: we are both buying by tying strings to it, of one sort or another. Permission bombs and bombers, machine-guns and uni- Here again Mr. Dulles provides the most forms; both providing arms to our allies; both glaring current illustration. At Iowa he de-

DFMS. trying to win over neutrals with offers of S. military treaties of the past / scribes the U. trade and assistance. To call these twin pro- ten years as "abolishing, between the parties, grams by different names is to commit the the principle of neutrality, which pretends Church usual hypocrisy of American foreign policy: that a nation can best gain safety for itself by to assume without proof, as needing no proof, being indifferent to the fate of others. This that our motives are noble and others' has increasingly become an obsolete conception Episcopal motives are base. and, except under very exceptional circum- the Secondly, the various items in this program stances, it is an immoral and shortsighted of tend to cancel each other out. Many honest conception". observers abroad can see only the item of We do not try and reconcile this description $36 billion. When Premier Bulganin recently Archives of neutralism with that of Mr. Eisenhower claimed substantial cuts in the Russian army, and Mr. Nixon; as a result of the President's

2020. Mr. Dulles was if anything displeased; and a most recent illness (from which we heartily correspondent finally drew from him the ad- wish him a quick recovery), the Secretary of mission that he would have preferred to see State currently holds the whiphand in foreign

Copyright those million men carrying idle rifles than policy. Nor do we endeavor to guess whether working in steel factories. In other moods the Mr. Dulles would remove the stigma of im- administration professes to disbelieve in the morality from, say, India's foreign policy by reality of the reductions. But as regards our granting that she was under "very exceptional own military establishment, Mr. Dulles said circumstances". at Iowa that while there were differences of opinion as to how the $36 billion should be OUR BLINDNESS spent, few Americans would "deny that this TIE really bad thing about this statement much money should be spent". is the plain assumption which underlies Mr. Dulles cannot be unaware that anything it: "It should be perfectly obvious to any non- he says, even in Iowa, a thousand miles from Communist country that her interests basical- the ocean, will make its way to all parts of the ly coincide with those of the United States.

'IJ1 WITNSS - JusL 28, 1956 Seven If she refuses to take official cognizance of time, Frederick Lewis Allen's account "Only that obvious fact by allying herself with the Yesterday" of the incredible follies of the United States, she can only be trying to take United States during the twenties. Mr. Allen, advantage of the American defense of free- it is true, has a nose for folly rather than for dom without having to exert herself; and this the decisions of Justice Holmes, for example. is immoral". But just looking back at the confidence with Here once again we see the most complete which the American people supported pro- the great bull market in Wall failure at once of imagination and diplomacy; hibition and failure to understand that many countries Street (not to mention such lesser matters as honestly are not sure that they belong on our Attorney General Palmer's Red raids, the and the Ku Klux side; and failure even to pretend, for diplo- Florida real-estate boom, matic reasons, that we understand it. And Klan), one can only ask, "How could they have been so dumb?" How could prohibition these failures are again a product, not so much have con- of any defect in any one person, as of our possibly have worked, or the market national hypocrisy and blindness; our self- tinued ? publication. We know intelligent people who seriously persuasion that our real motives are both and bas-cally and obviously altruistic. maintain that the United States learned a lesson then and has since grown up. They We do not mean to make Mr. Dulles the reuse have grown up; but it is not so easy for a whipping-boy: we are as convinced as he that for nation to learn as a man. The men of the the miserable 2% of our "peace budget" which twenties did not see their folly: the famous goes to economic aid requires strong defense chauffeur of "Sabrina Fair" who took all his required in Iowa and adjoining parts. What we hope money out of stocks in September 1929 is a to illustrate is the folly of the whole pro- creature of fiction only. And we should take cedure, as viewed from the other side of the it seriously to heart whether future historians Pacific. And what lies behind it all is that Permission may not have to speak of the incredible folly our professions of peaceful motives are not of the fifties. We are not wiser than the believed, because they are not real. America English; and if our folly is no greater than DFMS. / has not tasted war since 1865, as Russia has; that of the English in the thirties, as chroni- and we are afraid that America is as capable cled by Mr. Churchill, its consequences are as Russia, under sufficient provocation, of Church certain to be far more disastrous. setting off at least small thermonuclear While we have time, if we have time, let us weapons over the soil of her enemy or its see if peace cannot be insured by some slightly allies; all the time solemnly assuring the Episcopal more rational means; and if Washington will victims that this was being done in the name the have none of it, let us set our own houses in of of democracy and freedom. order and make ready to flee from the wrath We have just been reading, for the first to come. Archives A POLICY FOR AMERICA 2020.

By Ernest T. Weir

Copyright What they say boils down to this: Russia BELIEVE most Americans would agree I that genuine world peace is our country's is not a normal nation but the center of a ultimate aim. But I submit that in most of conspiracy to dominate and communize the the time since World War II, the impression world as soon as possible and by any possible created by America has not been that of a means. We cannot trust, we cannot negotiate, country convinced of the possibility of peace we cannot deal with Russia. Armed force is but rather that of a country inclined toward the only thing she fears or respects. the idea of eventual war. Therefore, the United States must build an This impression is due primarily to the con- sistent attitude toward Russia and com- This article was from an address before the Poor munism that is expressed in so much of what Richard Club of Philadelphia. Weir is chairman we hear and read. of the National Steel Corp.

TIE \WITNESS - JUNE 28, 1956 increasingly strong military position. Our neither side would resort to nuclear warfare country must induce other nations, singly and in order to attain its objectives. through alliances, to do the same thing and As Walter Lippmann has pointed out so help them do it. Our country must give effectively, the agreement made to discard economic aid only on the conditions that recip- war as a final instrument of policy did not ient nations will join us in the line-up against commit Russia to a further agreement to ac- communism. Our country must use all means cept our terms on disputed matters ... any -including such things as trade restrictions- more than it committed the West to accept to limit the potential of communist countries. Russia's terms. The agreement was made that By these methods, the United States will make disagreement would be handled by negotiation itself the inner fortress of a far-flung defense and dealing-not by war. system which can contain communist power This is a tremendous accomplishment. I do and prevent its further expansion. not see how its value can be over-estimated; Can we really expect the Russian response it provides a great new opportunity to estab- to a "tough" policy on our side to be a "soft" lish a policy more in harmony with the policy on theirs? Hostility is bound to breed changed and changing conditions of the world. publication. hostility; harsh words invite a reply in kind.

and Peaceful Competition If you were a Russian, how do you think our armed forces, our bases and our alliances-in BEFORE any valid policy can be constructed, reuse conjunction with our words-would look to certain assumptions must be made for about Russia. you? At whom else would you think they We should take for granted the might be aimed? Would our explanation that fact that Russia's leaders and the leading segment of her population are thoroughly de- required they are purely for defense satisfy you com- pletely? Would not the thought arise that we voted to communist principles. They intend to make Russia might sometime consider an attack the best as strong as possible in every defense? respect. Permission How does the tough policy affect our Allies? But-and this is the important thing-the They certainly show little agreement with it. Russian leaders have taken great pains to

DFMS. make it clear that their methods will not in-

/ It is a most significant thing that not a single other country has adopted the American view clude aggressive war. I think we can assume of Russia as a war menace. that they meant it . . . not just because they Church say so but because their record over the past Rest of World ten years has been one of war avoidance. HAT about the tough policy and the The controversy between East and West has

Episcopal W uncommitted part of the world? In been reduced to a basis of peaceful competi- the this entire section the thing most greatly tion. Can we meet that challenge? I am of feared and hated is not communism but positive we can. colonialism. The uncommitted section is com- First, we should maintain military strength

Archives posed of lands which have been recently at whatever level is necessary for national colonial or expect they will soon cease to be defense. We should maintain our alliances.

2020. colonial. In their view, the United States We should protect our internal security. policy prolongs the tenure of colonialism, and, Second, we should make it our permanent therefore, stands in the way of their par- policy to keep the door always open to Russia

Copyright amount objectives. and other communist countries for discussion The tough policy was toned down quite a and negotiation on any subject. We should few decibels during and immediately following use calm and moderate language. We should the Geneva Conference in July. In my opinion, encourage the use of every means for broader the purpose and accomplishment of the Geneva and more frequent contacts between the Conference has been grossly misrepresented. peoples of Western and communist countries. It is charged with failure because it did not And, despite the arguments used against it, accomplish something it was not intended to I include trade as one of those means because accomplish in the first place. Its sole purpose I think its potential benefits outweigh any was to set the stage for Western leaders and risks. Russian leaders to respond to the demand of Third, in all relations with our Allies we the world's peoples by giving assurance that should deal with them as full partners and

I L W'IlLSS5-JUN..E 23, 1956 Nine not merely as instruments for carrying out known culture has had some sort of religion. "made in in America" policies. These sects have ranged from the most Fourth, we must readjust our relations to primitive, pre-Christian, superstitious rituals the uncommitted world. This is probably our to the highest form of personal, esthetic con- most sensitive area. The United States is templation. This search for and desire to not a colonial power and never has been. But identify with an omniscient Truth is an in- our principal Allies in Europe are colonial tegral part of the make-up of the human being powers. And our moves to strengthen our and has evidentally been present in human Allies for the common defense against com- life since its beginning. This will, or desire, munism have appeared in the eyes of the un- to seek a better life was placed in men's minds committed world as support of colonialism. by God, in accordance with the divine pattern But the day of colonialism is past. It should of life, for the purpose of working toward be the role of the United States to help these closer harmony with him. people achieve their aims. The ways in which this will is directed to- Fifth, we should make the adjustment that ward an ultimate good, varies enormously publication. in is perhaps most difficult for the American the societies, families, and individuals of the and personality. We must realize that foreign world. The fact remains, however, that this affairs are not something to be disposed of in will is present in each member of the human reuse a hurry. Like the Europeans, the Russians family, and the manner in which we choose for and the Asians, we must begin to think of to ally ourselves with a higher being is foreign policy-not in terms of months or the divine right of all of us. To deny this required years-but in terms of decades and even privilege to seek a closer relationship with longer periods. God is to negate our basic role as human Moderate Policy creatures.

Permission moderate approach to international The primary duty of the parent in society, THEproblems will exhibit the true face of therefore, is to provide the child with the basic America. Moreover, it will allow for the pas- needs of shelter and nourishment, physical and DFMS. / sage of time to demonstrate whether there is spiritual, so that he may grow unhampered in fact a fundamental change taking place in toward the understanding of God's love for

Church Russia. I believe that the signs are definitely him as an individual. The mature parent in that direction. accepts the presence of a loving and wise God, If you believe, as I do, that America needs and in turn, relates this love to the child with

Episcopal the moderate policy in today's world-for a sympathetic love. The child will absorb

the effective leadership toward genuine world this love and integrate it at his own level, if of peace-then I urge that it is your obligation it is enduring and part of his daily life. The to do everything to bring that policy into simple practice of grace before meals will being. introduce the idea of gratitude to God, for Archives something that means much to a hungry youngster-his food. The brief prayers at 2020. bedtime will soothe and relax him, and make Religion and the Mind him aware at an early age, that he is never alone. Sunday School provides pleasant com- Copyright By Clinton Jeremiah Kew panionship and active participation toward the A READER writes: "I should like to know common goal of getting to know God. The if I should send my children to church mental stimulation of learning and repeating school now or keep them at home and allow prayers and hymns will give him a sense of them to make their decisions when they are achievement. older. My husband thinks I should do this. Through regular and simple worship, at- However, I have the feeling that perhaps we tuned to his particular age level, the child's should teach them something now so that they emotional life will grow-strong and secure- would be more able to make a decision later in the knowledge that he is being cared for on. What do you think?" with a love that is understanding and ever- Throughout the history of mankind, every present. As he matures, he will flourish as

T, W rITNESS - JuSE 28, 1956 a well-rounded individual able to meet life with courage and confidence. If this feeling The Power Of God of belonging to God-with whom he can By Austin Pardue communicate in prayer and worship-is ab- The Bishop of Pittsburgh sorbed in early childhood-no amount of personal hardship in the future can separate OU cannot understand or rationalize the him from the belief that God is loving and power of God. "The natural man life is good. receiveth not the things of the spirit of God: Providing your child with a kindly spiritual for they are foolishness unto him: neither can atmosphere in which to grow, should rank in he know them, because they are spiritually importance with giving him nourishing food discerned." (I Cor. 2:14) God's programs and and suitable shelter. This is the divine her- process are for the most part a mystery. The itage of the individual, and it is the parents operation of his physical universe, as far as privilege to lay the groundwork for the at- the scientists can yet discern, is largely an un- tainment of the child's eventual spiritual level. known quantity. Most scientists will admit publication. that they have but scratched the surface of

and knowledge in their researches. Enormous progress has been made and yet they do not reuse Pointers for Parsons even understand the nature of electricity. We for By Robert Miller know what it can do, to a large degree. We Episcopal Clergyman of Campton, N. H. know how to make practical use of it-but we cannot explain it. required Even greater than the physical mysteries I LIE on my porch I am sometimes, in- are the spiritual enigmas. Life is overladen AS deed often, visited by three of the most with strange twists in human events. There

Permission radiant ladies of Campton. They are Mary seems to be some kind of fate, not understood Ellen and Suzanne and the other Mary and by men, which brings good or bad experiences. Why DFMS. they are all under five. They are none the is this so? For centuries man has tried / less radiant because a friend recently sent me to explain these mysteries of pleasure and a large box of chocolates. pain, both in philosophy and theology, but he

Church "You put me in the Witness-a long time doesn't get very far. Even Job himself never ago," said Mary Ellen. could give us the full answer to the problem of "I know." pain. Episcopal "The wisdom of this world is foolishness "When are you going to put me in again?" the with God." (I Cor. 3:19.) All the combined of I did not explain that I was not the editor human brains of this little dust speck do not and Mary Ellen went on: add up to too much. We do not fully under- "'When we go to Heaven we will take our stand the operation of his universe, but we Archives baby carriages." do have enough knowledge, through Christ, to I thought draw upon his unlimited power 2020. there might be difficulties. so that it can "And you can bring the candy." be put to practical use for our needs. Our I pictured myself standing in Heaven vainly interest here concerns one of the methods by

Copyright offering candy to the angels. which we can draw upon God's power to help us through the problems that are too great "We'll wipe our mouths with snow," said for human minds to solve. Thus we will deal Sazanne, who, only the day before, had so with one important but small part of the vast used Nature's towelling. subject of prayer as it applies to the needs of "We'll play ring a ring a rosy," added the the world and of individuals. other Mary. "I guess Jesus will say 'Scoot'." said Mary Limiting Prayer's Power Ellen. IRST, however, let's take note of the danger It was an appealing picture of Jesus even that so many have fallen into: namely, though it was not what the New Testament that of limiting the power of prayer by trying suggested. I could not resist saying "Scoot" to over-rationalize the "mighty acts" recorded myself and they did but they were soon back. in the Bible. "If ye hath faith as a grain of

S1fFWITNESS - JUNE 28, 1956 Eleven mustard seed ... nothing shall be impossible concerned with. So never again would she unto you." (Mat. 17:20) I direct your attention forget his rebuke, "Is anything too hard for to an episode in the life of Abraham and Sarah the Lord?" which has dramatic interest and an underlying There is no greater disrespect toward God sense of humor, reminding us of the "Al- than to place limitations on his power by mightiness" of God. cynical rationalizations. The affirmation of According to the ancient Bible report, at the every believer must be, "There is nothing too time this event occurred, Abraham was over hard for the Lord." 100 years of age and Sarah but a few years younger. They were without a son and heir to carry out their spiritual and material com- mitments. Sarah even went so far as to advise Nurture Corner... Abraham to take Hagar, her handmaiden, for By Randolph Crump Miller a wife, and he did so, but the plan did not Professor at Yale Divinity School work out to their satisfaction. publication. Then God gave Abraham the spectacular HEN did you have your first course in and news that Sarah was to bear him a son in spite philosophy? What abstract concepts of their age. The very thought of it made were presented to you in grade school? In reuse Abraham laugh for sheer joy-"Abraham fell high school? In college? In divinity school? for on his face and laughed." (Gen. 17:17.) God When were you faced with abstract ideas did not rebuke him for laughing for he under- in Sunday school? Were you told that "God required stands the motives of men before they act and is love" in kindergarten? Were you told to apparently this was a case of unbridled delight. "be good" in primary? Did you struggle with Not so with Sarah. She first heard the sur- "beauty, truth, and goodness" in junior high? prising news from three strangers of high Permission In Plato's Republic there is a fascinating spiritual significance who suddenly appeared discussion of "the idea of the good," but out of nowhere. She listened to their conver- most of us believe it should be read by soph- DFMS. / sation from behind a tent flap as they dis- omores or juniors in college. At the next cussed the miracle with Abraham. When they teachers' meeting, ask your rector to define stated that Sarah was to have a son, "There- Church "goodness." If by any chance he can satisfy fore Sarah laughed." (Gen. 18:12.) the teachers, ask him to define it for their Her laughter was probably motivated by pupils. doubt and cynicism rather than joy, for God Episcopal Another way of looking at the problem is immediately chided her, saying, "Is anything the to ask the difference in meaning between a

of too hard for the Lord?" (Gen. 18:14.) hymn with the refrain, "God is love," and the Furthermore, he asked her why she laughed. one that says, "Jesus loves me, this I know, She, poor old lady, tried to deny that she had for the Bible tells me so." The first abstract, Archives done so '"for she was afraid." And who the second describes a relationship that may wouldn't be? But God said, "Nay, but thou teacher loves me, too. 2020. be meaningful if the didst laugh." The Bible, fortunately, is historical and con- Humor a Sign of Humility crete. The events are specific and not general. real people in life Copyright Jesus' stories are about real evidence of a sense of humor ANYabout one's self is always a sign of some situations, and at the end he says, "Go and degree of humility and God must have ap- do likewise." preciated it in both of them. Probably their Our teaching must be concrete and specific. sense of humor saved them. He who can see Open-ended stories, role playing, discussions of nothing funny about himself is beset by the specific situations demanding ethical dis- curse of a swollen ego. What is funnier than crimination, illustrations of faith in action, the clown who imitates a pompous egoist? and recounting of Biblical events provide rich Sarah believed, after those few words from resources for teaching that avoids the philos- the Lord, and he let her off with kindness for ophical and abstract. Time enough for "the he didn't even mention her sin of eaves- idea of the good" when they are ready for dropping. The sin of doubt was what he was Plato.

Twelve Tir. Wir'ss - JUNE. 28, 956I SCHOOL FOR NATIVES they are not able to live the interference with its internal IS CLOSED live s of normal live-wire affairs," Reeves told a meeting children." of a luncheon club. * An Anglican priest sent Mr. Elford, 35, is the father "For centuries, the univer- telegrams to members of of three children. He started sities have made academic parliament protesting a letter preaching when he was a 19- qualifications of the applicants from the department of native year-old student at Hamline the only basis of admission affairs ordering the immediate University, St. Paul, Minn. and they have been allowed to closing of a private elementary themselves whom His comments about "pres- determine school for African children at they would admit as students." Benoni, a major industrial sures" were echoed by the Rev. J. O. Nelson, executive town in the mining area out- DELINQUENCY secretary of the Iowa Council JUVENILE side Johannesburg. CONTINUES TO RISE The Rev. Jarrett Kerr, who of Churches, Des Moines. heads the school's board, said "There are pressures, no * Juvenile delinquency con- the letter gave no reason for doubt about it," he said. tinued to increase at an alarm- the closure which he described "People expect a preacher's ing rate during 1955 despite as "a totally unexpected blow." kids to be goody-goodies and efforts to curb it, Dr. Martha publication. The school was established they can't get into any trouble. Eliot, chief of the children's

and in 1954 by a group of African Once in a while you hear about bureau, U. S. Department of parents, under the sponsorship a 'bad' preacher's child. It's Health, Education and Wel-

reuse of t h e African Education not that they are bad. It is fare, reported. just for Movement, to accommodate that they are acting in Dr. Eliot said that her primary pupils unable to ob- resentment to the public at- annual report, to be released tain schooling in overcrowded titude toward them. soon, will show that 977 required government institutions. "The advantages of being a juvenile courts which report In April, 1955, in com- preacher's kid outweigh the to the Children's Bureau had pliance with the Bantu educa- difficulties, ho we ve r," he a nine per cent increase in tion act, the school applied for added. their caseload between 1954 Permission official registration which was and 1955. granted last August. There- SOCIAL WORKERS A group of 383 juvenile after its enrollment jumped HAVE SERVICE DFMS. courts which have been re- / from 50 to 350, and since that * A service fo r social porting to the Children's time government inspectors Bureau for many years said have regularly expressed satis- workers was held June 10 at Church St. Paul's Cathedral, Los that 1955 was by far the faction with the school's opera- worst year in their experience, tion. Angeles, sponsored by the social relations department of Dr. Eliot declared. Father Kerr said local police At the same time, she Episcopal at Benoni had been instructed the diocese and the welfare bureau of the Church Federa- pointed out, the latest Federal the by the native affairs depart- Bureau of Investigation report of ment to see to it that the tion. Canon Richard Lief, shows an 11.4 per cent in- school closed "instantly." head of the City Mission Society, was chairman and the crease in police arrests of young persons under 18 in Archives QUITS MINISTRY Rev. Ivol I. Curtis, rector of St. James, Los Angeles, was 1955 as compared with 1954. FOR CHILDREN Preliminary estimates indi- 2020. the preacher. * The pastor of the Metho- cate that half a million chil- dist church in Audubon, Iowa, BISHOP CRITICIZES dren were brought into juve- has quit the ministry because UNIVERSITY nile courts last year, she said. Copyright his job won't permit a "normal "The Children's B u re a u, family life." * Bishop Ambrose Reeves through its juvenile delin- of Johannesburg charged that The Rev. Grant Elford told quency service division," she the South African his parishioners he will be- govern- said, "has been receiving an come the special representa- ment's attempts to "bring increasing number of requests tive of a life insurance com- apartheid into the univer- for help from states and com- pany. sities" constitutes a serious munities which are trying to "I don't want to leave the intrusion into their "rightful plan services for delinquent impression that I have any autonomy." children more effectively. rancor at all," he said. "But "To compel any university "Our consultants are work- the pressure on a minister and to introduce the fact of color ing with these people on both his family is so great that into its decisions seems the prevention a n d treatment when his children are small most unwarrantable sort of programs."

Im \\i lnss - Juu' 28, 1956 Thirteen At the farewell dinner for Joint Statement Is Issued the Russians, attended by 350 Church leaders of the New York area, Eugene Carson As Russians Leave Blake, president of the Nation- al Council of Churches, said * Eight Soviet churchmen "faith, freedom and justice." that the talks were "but a who spent twelve days in "Such peace," the statement b e g i n n i n g of relationships the United States agreed in a continued, "is possible only which I hope will be regular, final communique be f o r e when individuals and nations permanent and increasingly leaving for home that pro- recognize each other's human intimate." gress had been made toward worth without trespassing on mutual understanding wit h mutual freedom, and when COMMENCEMENT American Protestant leaders. they are in possession of AT KENYON The communique was issued rights and liberties conform- * Bishop Burroughs of Ohio jointly by the Russians and ing to the Christian concep- was the preacher at the com- representatives of the Nation- tion of human dignity." mencement of Kenyon College. publication. al Council of Churches as the The communique declared The commencement speaker and visiting delegation departed that in order to uphold and was William H. Cornog, head by plane from New York safeguard the dignity of the of a high school in Winnetka, reuse airport on June 14. human being "it is especially Illinois. There were 92 in the for "There continue to be deep- necessary for the Churches to graduating class, w i t h 13 seated and very important dis- achieve mutual understanding receiving honorary degrees, agreements among us," the within the Christian com- four of them women. Clergy- required statement said, "but where we munity." men to receive doctorates were have not reached agreement The churchmen said they Bernard W. Hummel, rector of we are resolved to strive to had discussed plans for the St. Stephen's, Minneapolis; achieve better understanding, continuing exchange of infor- James M. Lichliter, a Congre- Permission and through better under- mation and views among ex- gational minister of Columbus, standing to comprehend more panding circles of people in Ohio; Stanley W. Plattenburg, of the truth." the Churches of both director of education in the DFMS. / The departure of the Soviet countries. diocese of Southern Ohio. group was delayed nearly four "We have much to learn of

Church hours while airline officials each other," they said. "Skill, EASY GOING investigated an anonymous persistence and the most ear- SPONSORS false report that a bomb had nest and extended study will been placed aboard the plane. be required before the broad * Easy-going b a p t i s m a l Episcopal The joint communique said membership of our churches sponsors drew fire at the con- the the two-way exchange which can look to each other in real vention of Minnesota. Bishop of took a group of nine top Prot- knowledge, 1 ov e and con- Keeler criticized sponsors who estant leaders to Moscow last fidence. do not "acquit themselves of their spiritual responsibility March, "was always conceived "In t he first centuries, Archives in the training of a child by to be only the first step to- w h e n relationships between bringing him to confirmation ward establishing warm and peoples were as confused as 2020. when the child is sufficiently well - informed relationships they are today, it was said instructed." between our Churches." that the Christian held the "Therefore," it added, "its world together. God grant "Sponsors are t o o easy- Copyright completion is but a beginning that we may play that role." going," he said, "and seem to of relationships which we In the final meeting, which think that a silver porringer, hope w ill become regular, lasted two and a half hours or a baby spoon, or a little permanent and increasingly and was presided over by silver pusher to help the child intimate." Bishop Sherrill, it was agreed care for daily food, is all that "Knowledge of t h e truth that religious groups of the is expected of them." will help free us from the sin two countries should hold In a report on his activities of enmity, to serve one an- more meetings to exchange as bishop in charge of Amer- other, and to create just peace views. They also urged an ican Churches in Europe, between men and nations," exchange of Church literature, Bishop Keeler paid tribute to t h e communique said, ob- including data on efforts of "the loyalty and patience of serving that the most es- the Churches in building a the clergy and laity of the sential prerequisites are just and durable peace. Spanish Reformed Church."

Fourteen THE VITNESS - JuNE 28, 1956 LONG DISTANCE and Anne Braden, Episco- NEW HOSPITAL BOMBING palians, who had purchased FOR MANILA the house in a white district * Three persons in Mil- * Ground - breaking cere- and later sold it to Wade. The waukee, Wisconsin, testified monies for the new buildings only one so far tried is Carl last month that Vernon Bown of St. Luke's Hospital, Manila, who was convicted of advo- was with them in that city at were held June 5th. The $2- cating sedition and sentenced the exact hour that the house million project, expected to be to 15 years in prison. He was of Andrew Wade was dy- completed by January, will later released on $40,000 bail namited in Louisville. Bown make the hospital one of the pending a decision by the has been under indictment most modern medical centers Kentucky court of appeals. since October 1, 1954 on in the Far East. The trials of Mrs. Braden charges of blowing up the a n d the others, including It is financed largely by the house, although he told the Bown, have been postponed Church in the U. S., with the grand jury that he was in until November, with their National Council giving Milwaukee at the time. He bonds recently reduced from $600,000, the Auxiliary has spent five months in jail $200,000 and an anonymous publication. $10,000 to $3,000. because he was unable to At the trial of Braden the donor $500,000. and provide $10,000 bond. defense charged that neigh- Testimony of the three Mil- bors dynamited the house in reuse waukee residents was obtained an effort to force the Wades THE PRAYER BOOK for by order of the criminal court to move. Last February the It's History and Purpose of Louisville at the insistence Louisville police chief testified By BISHOP IRVING P. JoHNsoN of Harry S. McAlpin, one of at a hearing that James I. 25c a copy required his attorneys. Rone, builder of the house, or The WITNESS his son was the chief suspect Indicted with Bown were TUNKHANNOCK - PA. four others, including Carl in the bombing. Permission DFMS. /

Church Three ways to reduce expenses-to aid clergy pensions Episcopal the of 1. The Church Life Insurance Corporation for clergy, lay officials and workers Archives

2020. 2. The Church Fire Insurance Corporation for fire and certain casualty coverages of church properties Copyright 3. The Church Hymnal Corporation for church editions of the IHy mnal and Book of Common Prayer

all affiliated with the Church Pension Fund 20 EXCHANGE PLACE * NEW YORK 5, N.Y.

TuE W\ITNSS - JUNE 28, 1956 Fifteen bility of stations and net- Church Spokesmen Criticize works. "The fact is that the reli- gious agencies that are repre- Television Networks sentative of Protestantism, Roman Catholicism and Ju- * Television networks have networks in serving the needs daism h a v e high ethical downgraded religion to a of American people through standards about the use of position of about one-third the r e i i g i o n broadcasting." But television. They do not use importance it has held on he maintained that Church it for proselytizing. Rather, radio, the Rev. Everett C. organizations were "wasting their programs are specifically Parker charged at a hearing their substance" on the pre- and primarily oriented to the on television before the Senate sent kind of network television solution of spiritual problems. committee on interstate and programming. "I is not too much to say foreign commerce. "Until the networks and that the Church bodies are the Mr. Parker is a member of local stations provide suf- only groups that broadcast the board of managers of the ficient time, good time and primarily in the interest of publication. broadcasting and film commis- good production," he said, character building as distinct sion of the National Council *"they are not fulfilling their from education, information, and of Churches. obligation to broadcast in the entertainment and other uses "All television and radio public interest, convenience or of the mass media." reuse stations have the obligation of necessity in terms of the needs for ADVANCE FUND broadcasting in the public of the American people for IN NEWARK interest, " he declared. "One religion." * The advance fund of the

required phase of this obligation is Mr. Parker declared that diocese of Newark has passed broadcasting for r eIi g ion, the tenuous hold of the major the million and a half dollar which is the greatest single religious bodies on network force in the lives of our people. mark, oversubscribed by near- television was further threat- ly half a million. The largest

Permission The networks have failed to ened by the commercialization St. fulfill this obligation on subscription was made by tele- of religion on television. Peter's, Morristown, wi1t h vision by dr'astically limiting "We are all familiar with

DFMS. $95,786, which was nearly

/ time for religion, by confining the arguments that networks religious programs to the twice its quota. The Rev. and stations are profit making Cornelius P. Trowbridge is least desirable times and by bodies; that religious groups

Church rector. failing to meet the cost for have something to sell, just programming." like soap manufacturers and Christian Healing in the Church He charged the American should pay their own way,"~ S I I A R I N G,

Episcopal Only Church magazine devoted to Spir- Broadcasting Company with he said. 'But this ignores itual Therapy, $1.50 a vear. Sample on request; founded by Bey. John Gavrner the "compounding all three the public service responsi- flanks, .S.T. of failures" by its policy of lI his papr is recomnrrdedl Iy mne~s Bishops ai (lergv. selling time for religion with- "A Priest Speaks His Mind" Address: out regard to the representa- Ber. W. F. R1. O'Gormnrn FE1LLOWSHlIP OF ST. ILUKE Why hie re'turned to Protestarntismn after 2243 Front St. San D~iego 1, Calif. Archives tive character of the groups 301 rears. XAvailable from Bookstores or author, $2.25 postpaid. Also patm- which come with money in phlet: C hurch & State, 55Sc postpaid. The rmost discussedi writmngs in their \'r'r.N ED: White Chrstian lady tir live in 2020. their hands." field. I I iclely revirewed. rice hrome tro arid younrg ss idoss er itn train- P.O. Box 1053 (.1 NflAE, C stiF. ing children aod ma~nagrng hriusehold. Hie said thcre was a danger Daughter age six "ind sorn forir. I [ave lull time maid. \\'rrte The WXitniess, that the National Broadcast- flux. W. Turskhrnnrrk, Pa. SPLEN-DOORS Copyright ing Company would adopt a Stee l atnd Aliurrrrrrtr FIolding Doors. \SSISTrANTr 5AN I LI fr suburhans parrsh, similar pol cy. Durrable-E conomtcal-Easy to operate. share irn arll phases oif parochial life wsith l'ire Folding~ Door Engineered emp~hasrs iri Youthr W'ork, Prav er Book Mr. Parker said the Nation- for Your Church. Churrchman, married ir single, opporturnity al Council was w~illing to do WVrite for Details and Prices. tir Sturdl irs News X ork. Address Box F. If he XVitoess. Ea.trrr Road, Tunkhainsrsk, its share "as partners of the SPLENDOR, INC. P. 1,313 w. 29th St. Indianapolis, Inrd.

VESTMENTS "THE NORTH STAR" Casct--Sxbces-4tolm-earsr CHURCH BULLETINS CASTINE, MAINE Sflks--Altar Clths -EmbxudenriFE' Every progressive church should Private convalescent home for Pimt Q0oak-RabssCollars use Winter.' De Luxe Bulletin clergymen. Approved by the Board. Dignified. effective, and Cutam Tailoring for Cierpymgn(ll econom~ical. Over 7.000 IN USE. Bishop of Maine. Increase attendance, interest 1837 Chrch Vestmsant Makers 1956 and col lections. Write today for For Details Write Illus. catalog H. E. Winter. DR. ALICE M. NORTH Speci alty Conmpany. Davenport. Ioot. CASTINE MAINE

Sixtreen TtsE WITr S-rs JUNE 2S, 19i6 CHURCHES URGE prefer to have our country Church in Australia. He said DISARMAMENT display." that if it proved impossible * Spokesmen for religious Representatives of the for him to go officially he groups, testifying before a Methodist b oa rd of world hoped to be able to make the Senate subcommittee, urged peace and the united Christian visit in a private capacity, that the government increase missionary society of the Dis- accompanied by his wife. its efforts to achieve world ciples of Christ presented to Mrs. Mowll said later that disarmamnent by placing more t h e committee resolutions she and her husband "hoped goals of human welfare."' passed by t h e i r agencies very much that they would be Kenneth L. Maxwell, speak- urging universal disarmament able to go." ing for the National Council of and control of nuclear wea- "It all depends on the re- Churches, told the subcom- pons. actions of certain p e o p 1e mittee on disarmament: "The here," she said. "It also de- main hope of peace in this AUSTRALIAN PRIMATE pends on whether the Chinese world lies in mustering the MAY VISIT CHINA Church is prepared to have us spiritual, moral and material * Bishop Howard W. K. as unofficial visitors. resources latent in our world publication. Mowll, Primate of the Church "My husband and I, being and directing them toward of England in Australia, has and positive goals of human wel- so closely linked with the been invited to visit China in Church in China, would be fare thereby helping to build September as the chairman of reuse ready to go if they are ready bridges of understanding an(] a delegation from his Church. for fellowship among the peoples to have us. They have sug- of the earth." The invitation came from gested in China that our visit Bishop C. T. Chen, head of should be at the end of He said the United States required the Chung Hua Sheng Kung September." should press for an end to tile IHui. Archbishop Mowll was a impasse in United Nations dis- bishop of the Chinese Church armament conversations. for ten years before coming to SSince1889 LEADINGSTESGERS and CRAFTSMENof

Permission John H. Eberly, represent- Australia in 1933. ing the Church of the Breth- STAINDGLASS ren. called for positive action It is the first such invita- PAYRE-SPIC SS DIOS t"

DFMS. tion issued by a Church group

/ in the form of increased inter- 48.54 EAST13thS.*PATERSON 18, N. J. n a t i o n a 1 and intercultural in China since the Communists experiences and a decrease in came to power. Church military personnel and ex- Bishop Mowll said he had penditures for armaments. been delighted to receive a He said "it is naive and letter from Bishop Chen invit-

Episcopal sinful to bargain with God as ing him to lead a four or five- man deputat-on from t h e the Christian nations have been of doing in claiming his blessing TOPS OF and approval in wars either PEESOWOOD * FIR hot or cold." " - Newest colorfast fabrics & BlACR PLYWOOD

Archives available. Write for Samuel D. Marble of the MAXIMUM LINOLEUM " PLASTICS Friend's committee on nation- " - Catalog -R155. SEATING STRONG, RIGID

2020. MINIMUM TUBULAR al legislation urged the dis- E. R. MOORE CO. STORAGE STEEL LEGS 268 Norman Ave. Brooklyn 22, N. Y. continuance of atomic weapons 932 okin St, Ci cago 13, 111. tests. lie said the primary 1908 Beverly Blvd. LosAngeles 57, Calif.

Copyright concern of Quaker groups was with the "'moral position" of the United States on this matter. ST. JAMES LESSONS CONTENTIS: Based on the l'raocr Book. METHOD:0 Workbook. *3 lisa,, s. handiwork. "The determination of this I I IB' Niecourses. Oajlscs I.: Toi leach unjderstandinhnd priuac- country to continue these tests IIIni tice ot the Eiscpa20l faith. rscs: Pupils' wsork boouks.r,cti .90 contrary to the morality and ''acher.s nuiatls I. IL. IIl. echrl .50 conscience of so much of the clOewsd'Ipelaqilib~ T le.wn-,,l IV t I, each .75 No samples or books on approval. rest of the human race," Mr. Repeatsaleguatue wiRbbr Payment with orders. Marble said, "does damage to N the world community and to RUBBER SCRUBBER Corp. the moral leadership we should Dep'tU-atetown.N. Y.

Seventeen, "Inc X-11iILSS - Ju-Nr 28, 1956 COMICS CZAR cated people who met in the CHURCH MUSIC RESIGNS class room of the college SCHOOL located there. The * Charles F. Mvurphy, who mission is now housed in a beautiful new * A school of church music resigned as a magistrate in for or ga n is ts and choir- New York City, to become church in the heart of the community. It was recently masters will be held, August czar of the comics magazine 27-31, at Trinity Church, association in 1954, has now dedicated by Bishop B 1 o y, when Vicar Remington also Columbia, S. C., under the given up the post. The as- auspices of the commission on sociation consists of firms presented forty persons for confirmation. church music of the General producing a n d distributing Convention. Further informa- magazines that have been Bishop Remington, now 77, tion can be had from Paul widely criticized and it was his will make his home at Rancho Allen Beymer, secretary of the job to clean them up. Santa Fe, Cal. commission, who is organist He gives as his reason for at Christ Church, Shaker DEAN SWEET Heights, Ohio. resigning that he wants to de- HONORED vote all his time to law, but it is believed that the resigna- * Dean Sidney E. Sweet of LENOX SCHOOL publication. tion is prompted by dissatis- Christ Church Cathedral, St. A Church School in the Berkshire Hills loaf boys 12-18 emphasizing Christian ideals and faction over attempts by some Louis, was honored this month and character through simplicity of plant publishers to hamper his work, by the local Rabbinical As- and equipment, moderate tuition, the co- operative self-help system, and informal, reuse even demanding a relaxation sociation. T h e scroll pre- personal relationships among ba-ys and

for in the censorship of their sented to him describes him faculty. product. as "a churchman of prophetic REV. ROBERT L. CURRY, Headm~aster stature" He was praised for LENeOX, MA8aCascu-rra

required RACE RELATIONS GRANT his "faith in God, moral TO WOMEN courage, universal sympathies, Write us for * A grant of $10,000 has spirit of brotherhood a n d been made by the Fund for the forthright preaching." Permission Republic to United Church He leaves the cathedral on Organ Information Women for educational work September 1 and will then AUSTIN ORGANS, Inc. in race relations.

DFMS. take up new work on the

/ Hartford, Conn. Mrs. T. 0. Wedel of Wash- staff of a church in Grosse ington, D. C., president of the Pointe, Michigan. THfE PARISH OF TRINITY CHURCH Church group, announced the gift at Rev. John Heuss, D.D., r a meeting of its administra- TRINITY tive committee. She said it KEMPER HALL Broadwa~y & WVall Sr. Rev. Bernard C. Newman, v Church Boarding School Episcopal would make possible a series Sun IIC 8, 9, 11, EP 3:30; Daily WP of workshops f o r church for Girls. 86th year. 7:45, H-C 8, 12 Midday Set 12-30 RP the T horough college prepar- 5:05; Sat HIC 8, EP 1:30; HID Hd 12; women on civil rights and civil C F-ri 4:30 & by appt. of ation .and spiritual train- liberties. ST. PAUL'S CHAPEL Broadway and Fulton and line Arts including St. Ceramics (See illustra- Rev'. Robert C. Hunsicker, v BISHOP REMINGTON nion). All sports. Junior Sun. HC 8:30, NIP HIC Ser 10. Week- Archives School. Beautiful I a k e davs: H-C 8 (Thur. also at 7:30 A.M.) RETIRES AGAIN shore campus 50 miles 12:05 ex Sat; Prayer & Study 1:05 e: froms Chicago. l n d e r Sat, EP 3, C Fri 3:30-5:30 & by at.

2020. * Bishop Remington, who the dirrection fi' the Sisters or nr. \lars Organ Recital WVednesday-s. retiled several years ago as Write for Catalog. CHAPEL OF THE INTERCESSION BOX WT Kenosha, Wise. s llruadwav & 155th St. ui f f r a ga n of Pennsylvania, R~ev. Robert R. Spears, Jr., v retires again on July 1. For Sun HC S. 9:30) & 11, EP Copyright 4; Weekdays the past three years he has HIC daily 7 & 10, 1MP 9, EP 5:30, Sat S. Int 11:50; C Sat 4-5 & by appt. been vicar of St. Ambrose, ST. ILUKE'S CIIAPFL C la re mo n t, California. He 487 Hudson St. started with a group of deli1 Rev'. Paul C. Weed, Jr., v Sun IIC 8, 9-15 & I1; Daily IIC 7 A 2: C. Sat 5-6, 8-9 & by appt. S7'. AUGUStiNE'S CHAPEL C AS S O CKS 292 11mm- Sr. (at Scammnel) SURPjUVTS C HOJR VESTMENTSN Re-. C. Kilmer Mliers, v EiIICIIAJ'JSTIc VF.STMENT'S Sun IIC 8:15, ALTAR IIANGINGS and LINENS 9:30, 11; 12:15 (Spanish), E-P 5, Thurs, Sat H-C 9:30, EP 5. All F,,;broirler, Is I lan;d Donie ST. CHRISTOPHER'S CHAPEL J. M. HALL, IN~C. 48 lHenry Sr Rev. W~illiam. Wendt, q-iwe 14 WY. 40th Sr., Nvw YORK 18, N. Y. Sun 8. 10, 8:30; Weekdays 8, 5:30. TEL. CHI 4-3306

Eigh teen J-ut W"iss -, Jur-. 28, 1-156 CORA M. LEVER LUTHER D. WHITE BAAKFTRE Churchwoman of Brattleboro, Vt. Layinan of Waterford, Conn. U.~ ~ I have been much interested in We all know that there is a the jargon of the present educa- struggle going on today between tional movement in our Church. the forces of good and those of about JAN DRAK E Most of all I am concerned evil, between progress and reaction. the "concerned core". What are In this great struggle the Church Churchwoman of they concerned about? must take its place, this cannot be West Palm Beach Fla. Is it the Kingdom of God where avoided. To ignore the fight is to and comfort to the enemy. It is with great interest that there shall be love between all men give aid goodness are opposed many of us read the article entitled of whatever race or creed or polit- Kindness and seen in many Places of Healing by Beatrice ical opinion? Is it the Kingdom of to evil. This can be business Haden Savage. We have very re- God where the followers of Jesus fields, including politics, cently had the great privilege and shall fight against oppression of and diplomacy. pleasure of having the W. B. Roger cvery kind with every means in In business the worker must have Beasleys here with us in West their power except the sword? Is a fair deal from his employer. In Palm Beach for a speaking tour it the need for government diagnos- politics, honesty and liberalism with the American Leprosy Mis- tic clinics and medical research for should prevail. In diplomacy, our publication. sions, Inc. all the people of this country and country must treat all others justly government medical help for the and without prejudice, no matter and Dr. and Mrs. Beasley spent some rest of the nations of the world? what their political systems may two and one-half years at the Holy Are they concerned about freedom be. World peace should be main- Cross Mission in Liberia, and Dr. as reuse of religion in South America tained no matter what the cost. Beasley was highly instrumental in well as other parts of the world? for the founding of Mbalotahun near World war is unthinkable. Let the Holy Cross Hospital in Bola- If so, where was the "concerned the voice of the Church be heard hun. He learned prior to going core' at the last General Conven- and its influence felt in support of out to Africa that there was such tion in Hawaii? these aims. required a tremendous need for proper care for those suffering with ]eprosy that he spent some time in our lep- HOLDERNESS rosarium at Carville in Louisiana CARLETON COLLEGE Permission studying the disease with the ex- The White Mountain School for boys press hope of providing effective LAURENCE M. GOULD, President 13-19. Thorough college preparation in col- care for the natives in that area. Carleton is a co-educational liberal arts small classes. Student government em- It is with real regret that we find lege of limited enrollment and is recog- phasizes responsibility. Team sports, ski- DFMS. nized as the Church College of Minnesota.

/ Glee Club. Art. New no mention of the fine work this Address: Director of Admissions ing. Debating. young medical missionary and his CARLETON COLLEGE fireproof building. wife played in establishing this NORTHFIELD MINNESOTA DONALD C. H-AGERsMAN, Headmaster

Church -w'ork. They are indeed exceptional "atn cC{(t~_OE#IE # Plymouth New Hampshire Christian servants in the very best sense of the word. In the course of my correspon- Episcopal dence with the Atlanta office of the Virginia Episcopal School THE BISHOP'S SCHOOL

the American Leprosy Missions, Inc.. I LYNCHBURGI, VIRGINIA LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA of was sent a letter from one of the A Resident Day School for Girls. Grades priests at Bolahun lauding the prepares boys for colleges and university. Seven through Twelve. College Preparatory. connection Splendid environment and excellent corps work of Dr. Beasley int in scholarship of teachers. High standard ART - MUSIC - DRAMATICS with the founding of the village. and athletics. Healthy and beautiful loca- Twenty-Acre Campus, Outdoor Heated Pe@4 Archives tion in the mountains of Virginia. Tennis, Hockey, Basketball, Riding. Although I am not familiar with For catalogue, apply to the overall picture in Liberia, it GEORGE L. BARTON, JR., Ph.D., THE RT. REV. FRANCIS ERIC BLOY President of Board of Trutstees 2020. seems no small shame that their Headmaster, Box 408 ROSAMOND E. LARMOUR, M.A., work could have been overlooked. Headmistress It is. however, most encouraging to find helpful materials printed about

Copyright Hansen's disease, for there is much to be done to dispell the misunder- THE ignorance about it. standing and CHURCH FARM SCHOOL I GLEN LOCHE, PA. DeVEAUX SCHOOL responsible for support and education. FALLS, NEW YORK NIAGARA FOUN'nED 1858 Preparatory FOUNDED 1853 College 'I he oldest Church School wvest of the Alle- Five to Twelve the Diocese all parts of its program- Grades: A5 Church School for boys in ghenies integrates of W.estern New York. College preparatory. religious, academic, msilitary-, social-to help Wholesome surroundings on a 1,200 acre Small classes. high school age boys grow " in wisdom and farm in Chester Valley, Chester County, Broad activities program. and play. Scholarships available. Grade 7 through 12. stature and in favor with God and man." where boys learn to study, work For information address Box "A." WVrite REV. CHARLES W. SHREINER, D.D. MonhsoN BRIGHAM, M.A., Headmaster CANON SIDNEY W. GOLDSMITH, JR. Headmaster LAUnusTON L. ScA E, D.D., Rector and Headmaster Post Office: Box 662, PAOLI, PA. Board of Trustees 457 Shumssav Hall Pres. SHADDUCK SCHOOL FARIBAULT, MINN. ! Episcopal Twenty-Fifth Volume! Twenty-Fifth Year! Episcopal 1~ Historical Magazine S Church Church 1 A Twenty-Fifth Anniversary Salute from a I Woman Scholar!

! MRS. REX B. CHRISTENSEN 7435 WEST 90TH STREET I LOS ANGELES 45, CALIFORNIA May 8, 1956. ! Dear Dr. Stowe: publication. I The Compton study in the March number was long overdue but worth waiting for. and I Professor Brown should be commended for his work, and you and the Magazine should 9 be praised for providing a place for the publication of such material. (I also detect the fine reuse I hand of J. Harry Bennett, Jr.) for S After a quarter-century of publication, the Historical Magazine seems to be taken for i granted and does not receive all the support and recognition it deserves. As a graduate Sresearch historian working closely with Dr. Frank J. Klingberg, I would be lost without required a run of the Historical Magazine at my fingertips. We receive numerous requests for all kinds of information, and so many times our Sanswers are replete with references to the Historical Magazine. We could not do with-

Permission Sout the Magazine. Its storehouse of information is indispensable for all who would know the present and past history of the Episcopal Church.

DFMS. Because I am not a church member, I wonder at my high regard for the Magazine. / 1 However, its consistently high quality reflects the deft hand of an able editor who does an I Samazing job on a modest budget. Also the contents are such that its audience appeal

Church isn't too narrow. So I salute you and the Historical Magazine. Most sincerely yours, 1 RUTH M. CHRISTENSEN. Episcopal the of ! ! FOR JUNE," 1956 1 EDITORIALS Archives The 350th Anniversary Celebration of the Settlement of Jamestown, Virginia, 1607- S 1957 ... "The Clerical Directory, 1956" ... Information Wanted Concerning a 2020. Great Presbyter of the Church. i THE ANGLICAN CHURCH IN NORTH CAROLINA By Spencer Ervin Copyright

S THE SOCIAL ATTITUDES OF THE AMERICAN EPISCOPAL CHURCH DURING j TWO DECADES, 1919-1939 By Robert Moats Miller ! * By DuBose Murphy I ! FROM "CHURCHES" TO "CHURCH" ° NEW LIGHT ON ADAM CLOUD By Andrew Forest Muir I S PUBLISHED QUARTERLY: $1.25 THE COPY - $4 THE YEAR ORDER FROM: 5 Paterson Street, New Brunswick, N. J.