POPULATION & HOUSING
CENSUS 2011
ZILA REPORT : SIRAJGANJ
Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics
Statistics and Informatics Division
Ministry of Planning
BANGLADESH POPULATION AND
HOUSING CENSUS 2011
Zila Report: SIRAJGANJ
October 2015
BANGLADESH BUREAU OF STATISTICS (BBS)
STATISTICS AND INFORMATICS DIVISION (SID)
MINISTRY OF PLANNING
GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH
ISBN-978-984-33-8650-2
COMPLIMENTARY
Published by Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) Statistics and Informatics Division (SID) Ministry of Planning
Website: www.bbs.gov.bd
This book or any portion thereof cannot be copied, microfilmed or reproduced for any commercial purpose. Data therein can, however, be used and published with acknowledgement of their sources.
Contents
Page
vii ix
Message of Honorable Minister, Ministry of Planning …………………………………………….. Message of Honorable State Minister, Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Planning …………. Foreword ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. Preface …………………………………………………………………………………………………. Zila at a Glance ………………………………………………………………………………………... Physical Features ……………………………………………………………………………………... Zila Map ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Geo-code ………………………………………………………………………………………………. Chapter-1: Introductory Notes on Census …………………………………………………………..
1.1 Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………… 1.2 Census and its periodicity ………………………………………………………………... 1.3 Objectives ………………………………………………………………………………….. 1.4 Census Phases …………………………………………………………………………… 1.5 Census Planning ………………………………………………………………………….. 1.6 Mapping ……………………………………………………………………………………. 1.7 Designing and Pre-testing of Questionnaire …………………………………………… 1.8 Questionnaire ……………………………………………………………………………… 1.9 Zonal Operation …………………………………………………………………………… 1.10 Organization ……………………………………………………………………………….. 1.11 Enumeration ……………………………………………………………………………….. 1.12 Data Capturing/Processing ………………………………………………………………. 1.13 Data Tabulation …………………………………………………………………………… 1.14 Publication …………………………………………………………………………………. 1.15 Post Enumeration Check (PEC) …………………………………………………………
Chapter-2: Concepts and Definitions ……………………………………………………………….. Chapter-3: Summary Findings ……………………………………………………………………….
3.1 Household and Housing Characteristics ……………………………………………….. 3.2 Population Characteristics ………………….……………………………………………. 3.3 Disabled Population ………………………………………………………………………. 3.4 Ethnic Population …………………………………………………………………………. 3.5 Accuracy of Age Data ……………………………………………………………………. xi xiii xv xix xxi xxii
11111222233445557
13 13 17 27 27 28
iii
Zila Report: Sirajganj
- LIST OF TABLES
- Page
Table HT 01 Table HT 02 Table HT 03 Table HT 04 Table HT 05 Table HT 06 Table HT 07
:::::::
General Household by Residence, 1974- 2011 ……………………………….. 13 General Household by Headship and Residence, 2011 ……………………… 13 Household Size (General) by Residence, 1974-2011 ………………………… 14 General Household by Type of Structure and Residence, 2011 ……..……… 14 General Household by Number of Structure and Residence, 2011 ………… Tenancy of General Household by Residence, 2011 and 2001 ……………..
15 15
General Household by Source of Drinking Water and Residence, 2011 and 2001 ………………………………………………………………………………...
16
- Table HT 08
- :
- General Household by Toilet Facilities and Electricity Connection, 2011 and
2001 ………………………………………………………………………………...
16
- 17
- Table PT 01
Table PT 02 Table PT 03 Table PT 04 Table PT 05
:::::
Population by Residence, 1974-2011 ………………………………………….. Population and Growth Rate, 1974-2011 ………………………………………. 18 Density of Population by Residence, 1974-2011 ……………………………... 18 Age Sex Composition of Population by Broad Age Group 1991-2011 ……… 19 Age Sex Composition of Population by 5 Years Age Group and Residence, 2011 ………………………………………………………………………………...
Index of Ageing by Sex, 1981-2011 …………………………………………….. 20 Median Age by Sex, 1991-2011 ………………………………………………… 20 Child-Women Ratio by Residence, 1991-2011 ………………………………... 21
19
Table PT 06 Table PT 07 Table PT 08 Table PT 09 Table PT 10 Table PT 11 Table PT 12 Table PT 13 Table PT 14 Table PT 15
::::::::::
Sex Ratio by Residence, 1974-2011 …………………………………………… Dependency Ratio by Sex and Residence, 2011 and 2001 …………………. Child and Elderly Dependency Ratio by Sex 2011 and 2001 ………………..
21 21 22
Marital Status of Population 10 Years and Above by Sex, 2011 and 2001 … 22 Singulate Mean Age at Marriage by Sex, 1981-2011 ………………………… 22 Population by Religion, 1981-2011 ……………………………………………... 23 Literacy Rate of Population (7 Years and Above) by Sex and Residence, 1991-2011 ………………………………………………………………………….
Population 5 to 29 Years Attending School by Sex and Residence, 2011 …
23
- 24
- Table PT 16
Table PT 17
:
- :
- Population 7 Years and Above by Grade of Education and Sex, 2011 and
2001 ………………………………………………………………………………...
24
- Table PT 18
- :
- Population 7 Years and Above by Highest Class Passed, Field of Education
and Sex, 2011 ……………………………………………………………………..
25
Table PT 19 Table PT 20 Table PT 21 Table PT 22 Table PT 23 Table PT 24 Table PT 25
:::::::
Economic Activity Rate by Sex and Residence, 1991-2011 …………………. 25 Distribution of Population by Upazila and Residence 2011 and 2001 ……… Ranking of Upazilas by Basic Characteristics, 2011 …………………….…… Household and Population of Urban Area by Upazila, 2011 and 2001 ……..
26 26 27
Disabled Persons by type and Residence, 2011 ……………………………… 27
- Enumerated and Adjusted Population by Age Group and Sex, 2011 ……….
- 28
Whipple’s Index, Myer’s Index and U.N Age-Sex Accuracy Index , 1991- 2011 ………………………………………………………………………….
28
iv
Zila Report: Sirajganj
FIGURES
F 01
Page
- 14
- :
::::
General Household by Type of Structure and Residence, 2011 ……………….. Scenario of Sanitation, 2001 and 2011 …………………………………………… Scenario of Electricity Connection, 2001 and 2011 ……………………………… Population Trends, 1974-2011 …………………………………………….………. Population Pyramid, 2011 ………………………………………………..…………
- F 02
- 16
- F 03
- 17
- F 04
- 18
- F 05
- 20
ANNEX TABLES
Table H01 Table H02
- : Household by Type, Tenancy and Residence ……………………………………
- 31
32 37
: General Household by Source of Drinking Water, Electricity Connection,
Type of Structure of the Main House and Residence ……………………………
Table H03
Table H04
: General Household by Toilet Facilities, Type of Structure of the Main House and Residence ……………………………………………………………………….
: General Household by Toilet Facilities, Electricity Connection, Source of
Drinking Water and Residence …………………………………………………….
42
46 47 48
Table H05 Table H06 Table H07 Table H08
: General Household by Number of Housing Structure and Residence ………. : General Household by Household Size and Residence ………………………... : Household Head by Sex, Literacy (7 years and above) and Residence ……… : Type of Household, Sources of Drinking Water, Toilet Facility and Electricity
Connection of Ethnic Population by Upazila ……………………………………...
49
- 50
- Table H09
Table H10
: Literacy (7 years and above) of Ethnic Population by Sex and Upazila ……. : General Household, Population by Sex, Household size and Upazila of
Ethnic Population ……………………………………………………………………
51
52 53 66
Table P01 Table P02 Table P03 Table P04
: Household and Population by Sex and Residence ……………………………… : Population by Age Group, Sex, Sex Ratio and Residence ……………………. : Population by Age group, Type of Household, Sex and Residence ………… : Population 10 Years & above by Marital Status, Sex, Age group and
Residence …………………………………………………………………………….
80
Table P05 Table P06 Table P07
- : Population by Religion, Age group and Residence ……………………………..
- 101
: Single Year Population by Sex and Residence ………………………………….. 115 : Literacy of Population aged 7 Years & above by Age Group, Sex and
Residence …………………………………………………………………………….
205
229 251
Table P08 Table P09
: Disabled Population by Age Group and Residence …………………………….. : Literacy of Population 7 Years & above by Religion, Sex and Residence …..
Table P10(a) : Students in Population 5 Years and above and Highest Class Passed in
Population 7 Years and Above by Age Group and Residence …………………
260
284 309 334 340
Table P10(b) : Students in Male Population 5 Years & above and Highest Class Passed in
Male Population 7 Years and Above by Age Group and Residence ………….
Table P10(c) : Students in Female Population 5 Years & above and Highest Class Passed in Female Population 7 Years and Above by Age Group and Residence …….
Table P11(a) : Highest Classed Passed for Population 7 Years and above by Field of
Education and Residence …………………………………………………………..
Table P11(b) : Highest Classed Passed for Male Population 7 Years and above by Field of
Education and Residence …………………………………………………………..
v
Zila Report: Sirajganj
- ANNEX TABLES
- Page
346
Table P11(c) : Highest Classed Passed for Female Population 7 Years and above by Field of Education and Residence ……………………………………………………….
Table P12
Table P13 Table P14
: Working Status of Population 10 Years & above by Age Group, Sex and
Residence …………………………………………………………………………….
352
: Field of Employment of Population 10 Years & above by Age Group, Sex and
Residence …………………………………………………………………………….
372
- 394
- : Enumerated and Adjusted Population by Age Group, Sex and Upazila ………
APPENDICES
- Appendix-I
- Acronyms …………………………………………………………………………... 401
Steering Committee ….………………………………………………………….... 402 Technical Committee ..…………………………………………………………..... 403 Editors’ Committee ………………………………………………………………... 404 List of Officials Engaged in Preparing this Report …………………………….. 405
Appendix-II Appendix-III Appendix-IV Appendix-V
- Appendix-VI
- Census Questionnaire …………………………………………………………..
- 407
vi
Zila Report: Sirajganj
Minister
Ministry of Planning
Government of the People's Republic of
Bangladesh
Message
I am glad to learn that the publication of Zila Reports for each Zila is undertaken by the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) on the basis of census results to meet the demand of Upazila/Thana level data and information by the users working at the grass root level. Sirajganj Zila Report is one of the 64 Zila Reports to be published by the BBS.
The census results for each Zila by Upazila/Thana disaggregated urban and rural are furnished in the Zila Report of Sirajganj in order to facilitate the users at various levels. I believe the data presented in the report will provide quality benchmark database to policy makers, planners, researchers, administrators, development partners and other agencies for formulating and implementing their plans and programs for overall development of the country. I also believe that this report will be helpful for all users both at home and abroad.
The dedicated efforts of personnel employed in census have tremendously helped for the success of census result. Moreover, the participation of people at large also play a vital role in this operation. I deeply acknowledge the active participation and commendable cooperation of general public, representatives of the government and non-government organizations, district and field administration, different local government bodies, print and electronic media for making the Census possible. I also express my thanks to the European Union (EU), US Bureau of Census, US Agency for International Development (USAID) and United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) for their financial and technical support for completing this huge task.
I express my heartiest thanks to Secretary, Statistics and Informatics Division (SID) for her wholehearted guidance and direction to execute and expedite this census modus operandi and its publication procedure. Finally, I like to thank the Director General, BBS and all other officials of SID and BBS who are involved in this effort for bringing out this report.
Dhaka
AHM Mustafa Kamal, FCA, MP
October, 2015
vii
viii
State Minister
Ministry of Finance and
Ministry of Planning
Government of the People's Republic of
Bangladesh
Message
I am happy to know that the Zila Census Report is going to be published by Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) on the basis of the result of Population and Housing Census 2011 to meet the requirements of data users at the national and sub-national levels. The report of Sirajganj Zila is one of the 64 Zila Reports of the country.
I believe that the data presented in the report will provide quality benchmark database to public representatives, policy makers, planners, researchers, administrators, development partners and other government and non-government agencies for formulating and implementing plans and programs. This will also help in prioritization of resource allocation according to population density and other socio-economic characteristics of the population.
I express my heartfelt thanks to the Secretary, Statistics and Informatics Division (SID) for her effective guidance and significant cooperation to implement the census operation and other related procedures. Finally, I like to thank the Director General, BBS and other officials of SID and BBS who actively helped in implementing the census activities, processing of census data and preparation of this report and finally bringing out this report.
Dhaka
M.A. Mannan, MP
October, 2015
ix
x
Secretary
Statistics and Informatics Division
(SID)
Ministry of Planning
Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh
Foreword
Population Census is indeed the only recognized and reliable data source in Bangladesh on size, spatial distribution and all basic characteristics of population from national level down to village level. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) had conducted the fifth Population and Housing Census 2011 during the period of March 15-19, 2011 starting at the zero hour of 15 March, 2011. The publication of zila reports for each zila is undertaken on the basis of census results to meet the demand of data for subnational planning and policy making. Sirajganj Zila Report is one of the 64 Zila Reports of the country.
The census results for Sirajganj Zila along with the result of all upazilas of the district are furnished in the report in order to facilitate the users at various levels. The key findings of the zila namely “Sirajganj Zila at a Glance” will be of special advantage to the users. I believe that the data presented in this report will provide a benchmark database to policy makers, planners, researchers, administrators, development partners and other agencies for formulating and implementing their plans and programs for overall development of the zila. I also believe that this report will be helpful for all users both at home and abroad.
I deeply acknowledge the active participation and commendable cooperation of all the government and non-government organizations, district and field administration, different local government bodies, print and electronic media of the country for making the Census possible. I also express my gratitude to the European Union (EU), US Bureau of Census, US Agency for International Development (USAID) and United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) for their financial and technical assistance for completing this colossal task. I express my heartfelt gratitude to Mr. AHM Mustafa Kamal, FCA, MP, Honorable Minister, Ministry of Planning for his effective guidance and significant cooperation to the census project of BBS. Thanks is also due to the honorable State Minister, Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Planning Mr. M.A. Mannan, MP, for his support and encouragement in the implementation of the Population and Housing Census 2011 Project. We are grateful to the respected Cabinet Secretary and the Senior Secretary, Ministry of Public Administration for their active cooperation.
The Population and Housing Census 2011 had made best use of the modern IT technology. In order to minimize time and manpower, modern technology like ICR (Intelligent Character Recognition) and iCADE (Integrated Computer Assisted Data Entry) system were used in capturing the census data. CSPro software was used in analyzing and processing of data.
I express my thanks to Director General and Deputy Director General, BBS, Project Director, Population and Housing Census 2011, members of the Steering Committee, Technical Committee, Editors’ Committee, other officers and staff members of BBS and report writing consultants involved in the efforts and finally bringing out this report.
Dhaka
Kaniz Fatema ndc
October, 2015
xi
xii
Director General
Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) Statistics and Informatics Division (SID)
Ministry of Planning
Government of the People’s Republic of
Bangladesh
Preface
Bangladesh has a long tradition of conducting population census on decennial basis since 1872. Following the decennial periodicity the Fifth Population Census of Bangladesh was conducted during 15th March to 19th March, 2011 under Population and Housing Census 2011 Project. The main objective of the census was to collect information on the basic characteristics related to housing, households and population for developing a comprehensive database for development planning and human resource development programmes as well as economic management.
For the first time in Bangladesh, data under Population and Housing Census 2011 Project were collected through ICR formatted questionnaire. This questionnaire was pre-tested in selected areas with the participation of some experts of the “Technical Committee”. The views of the users and experts were taken into consideration for finalizing the questionnaire. The pre-census preparatory work was finalized through two zonal operations. Accordingly, the questionnaire was designed in machine readable format with the technical assistance of US Bureau of Census and was printed with the financial assistance of European Union (EU) through the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA).
The entire country was divided into 2,96,718 Enumeration Areas (EAs) using enumeration area maps prepared by BBS in order to ensure full coverage, effective management and close supervision. Every 6 or 7 enumerators were supervised by one Supervisor. The Geo-coding system developed in the previous Census was checked, edited and computerized.
Census committees were formed at the Zila, Thana/ Upazila, Paurashava, Union/Ward levels. Supervisors and enumerators were appointed from amongst the local unemployed youths and trained properly.
At national level, a Standing Technical Committee comprising of well-known census experts of the country and users of census data was formed to provide technical support to BBS in planning, designing and executing the census. A seminar-cum-expert consultation was held at BBS with the census data users, experts, researches and academicians for finalizing the census questionnaire and other policy related issues.
A nationwide publicity campaign was carried out before final enumeration through posters, banners, leaflets, brochures, features, films, miking, radio, television and newspapers for creating public awareness and motivation.
I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Secretary, Statistics and Informatics Division (SID) for her whole-hearted support and guidance to the census. Members of ‘Steering Committee’, ‘Standing Technical Committee’, consultants and the participants of the Seminar-cum-Expert Consultation deserve special thanks for their valuable support. I am thankful to all members of the sub-committees on publicity, sampling and report writing for their useful contribution. I am also thankful to our mass media, local bodies and the people at all level for their whole-hearted supports to the census.
Finally, I thank Deputy Director General, BBS, Project Director, Population and Housing Census 2011 Project, members of the ‘Editors’ Committee’, other officers and staff members of BBS and local consultants for their relentless efforts in implementing the census activities, processing of data and preparation of Zila Reports.
Mohammad Abdul Wazed
(Additional Secretary)
Dhaka October, 2015
xiii
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SIRAJGANJ ZILA AT A GLANCE
% of National Total
- Indicators
- Census 2011 Census 2001
- 2011
- 2001
1. AREA