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Fort Niagara Flag Is Crown Jewel of Area's Rich History
Winter 2009 Fort Niagara TIMELINE The War of 1812 Ft. Niagara Flag The War of 1812 Photo courtesy of Angel Art, Ltd. Lewiston Flag is Crown Ft. Niagara Flag History Jewel of Area’s June 1809: Ft. Niagara receives a new flag Mysteries that conforms with the 1795 Congressional act that provides for 15 starts and 15 stripes Rich History -- one for each state. It is not known There is a huge U.S. flag on display where or when it was constructed. (There were actually 17 states in 1809.) at the new Fort Niagara Visitor’s Center that is one of the most valued historical artifacts in the December 19, 1813: British troops cap- nation. The War of 1812 Ft. Niagara flag is one of only 20 ture the flag during a battle of the War of known surviving examples of the “Stars and Stripes” that were 1812 and take it to Quebec. produced prior to 1815. It is the earliest extant flag to have flown in Western New York, and the second oldest to have May 18, 1814: The flag is sent to London to be “laid at the feet of His Royal High- flown in New York State. ness the Prince Regent.” Later, the flag Delivered to Fort Niagara in 1809, the flag is older than the was given as a souvenir to Sir Gordon Star Spangled Banner which flew over Ft. McHenry in Balti- Drummond, commander of the British more. forces in Ontario. Drummond put it in his As seen in its display case, it dwarfs home, Megginch Castle in Scotland. -
Collections of the Nova Scotia Historical Society
I I. L /; I; COLLECTIONS OF THE j^olja Scotia ^isitoncal ^otitiv ''Out of monuments, names, wordes, proverbs, traditions, private records, and evidences, fragments of stories, passages of bookes, and the like, we do save, and recover somewhat from the deluge of time."—Lord Bacon: The Advancement of Learning. "A wise nation preserves its records, gathers up its muniments, decorates the tombs' of its illustrious dead, repairs its great structures, and fosters national pride and love of country, by perpetual re- ferences to the sacrifices and glories of the past."—Joseph Howe. VOLUME XVII. HALIFAX, N. S. Wm. Macnab & Son, 1913. FI034 Cef. 1 'TAe care which a nation devotes to the preservation of the monuments of its past may serve as a true measure of the degree of civilization to which it has attained.'' {Les Archives Principales de Moscou du Ministere des Affairs Etrangeres Moscow, 1898, p. 3.) 'To discover and rescue from the unsparing hand of time the records which yet remain of the earliest history of Canada. To preserve while in our power, such documents as may he found amid the dust of yet unexplored depositories, and which may prove important to general history, and to the particular history of this province.'" — Quebec Literary and Historical Society. NATIONAL MONUMENTS. (By Henry Van Dyke). Count not the cost of honour to the deadl The tribute that a mighty nation pays To those who loved her well in former days Means more than gratitude glory fled for ; For every noble man that she hath bred, Immortalized by art's immortal praise, Lives in the bronze and marble that we raise, To lead our sons as he our fathers led. -
10-2 157410 Volumes 1-7 Open FA 10-2
10-2_157410_volumes_1-7_open FA 10-2 RG Volume Reel no. Title / Titre Dates no. / No. / No. de de bobine volume RG10-A-1-a 1 10996 Copy made of a surrender from the Six Nations to Caleb Benton, John Livingston and 1796-05-27 Associates, entered into 9 July 1788 RG10-A-1-a 1 10996 Copy made of a surrender from the Six Nations to Caleb Benton, John Livingston and 1796-08-31 Associates, entered into 9 July 1788 RG10-A-1-a 1 10996 Copy made of a surrender from the Six Nations to Caleb Benton, John Livingston and 1796-11-17 Associates, entered into 9 July 1788 RG10-A-1-a 1 10996 Copy made of a surrender from the Six Nations to Caleb Benton, John Livingston and 1796-12-28 Associates, entered into 9 July 1788 RG10-A-1-a 1 10996 William Dummer Powell to Peter Russell respecting Joseph Brant 1797-01-05 RG10-A-1-a 1 10996 Robert Prescott to Peter Russell respecting the Indian Department - Enclosed: Copy of Duke of 1797-04-26 Portland to Prescott, 13 December 1796, stating that the Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada will head the Indian Department, but that the Department will continue to be paid from the military chest - Enclosed: Copy of additional instructions to Lieutenant Governor U.C., 15 December 1796, respecting the Indian Department - Enclosed: Extract, Duke of Portland to Prescott, 13 December 1796, respecting Indian Department in U.C. RG10-A-1-a 1 10996 Robert Prescott to Peter Russell sending a copy of Robert Liston's letter - Enclosed: Copy, 1797-05-18 Robert Liston to Prescott, 22 April 1797, respecting the frontier posts RG10-A-1-a -
History of Sherbrooke Village
1 Sherbrooke Village History Page # a) Introduction 2 b) Sir John Coape Sherbrooke 2 c) The History and Development of Sherbrooke, Guysborough County by Phyllis Blakely 3 d) The Development of Sherbrooke Village to 1880 by John Grant 19 e) The Evolution of Sherbrooke Village to 2014 23 f) Sherbrooke Village Buildings, Methods and Skills 25 History and Development of Sherbrooke, Nova Scotia a) Introduction In 1655, French fur trader LaGiraudiere, built a fur trading post, Fort Sainte Marie (named after the river), above the entrance of the river at the head of the tide. He had been given the “rights to settle” from the Company of New France and later from the Company of the West Indies. Here, they traded with the Indians and, as the remnants of the dykes suggest, cultivated the soil, growing wheat and vegetables to supplement their staples of game and fish. Nicholas Denys wrote that all “the buildings of LaGiraudiere were enclosed by a fort of four little bastions , the whole made of great pickets or stakes. There were two pieces of brass canon and some swivel guns. The whole in good state of defence.” A clearing was made around the fort, where wheat was grown but the soil was too sandy for good crops, so he devoted his attention to hunting and fishing, particularly salmon fishing and the trading of furs. In the summer of 1669 while LaGiraudiere was in France, Fort Sainte Marie was captured by an English force which had been sent in the autumn of 1668 to expel the French from Port Royal. -
The Battle of Hampden and Its Aftermath
Maine History Volume 43 Article 3 Number 1 Here Come the British! 1-1-2007 The aB ttle of aH mpden and Its Aftermath Robert Fraser Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/ mainehistoryjournal Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Fraser, Robert. “The aB ttle of aH mpden and Its Aftermath” Maine History 43, no. 1 (January 2007): 21-40. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Maine History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE BATTLE OF HAMPDEN AND ITS AFTERMATH BY ROBERT FRASER The successful British attack on the Penobscot Valley in fall 1814 was to annex eastern Maine to Canada, a move taken to protect the important line of communications between Halifax and Quebec. New England merchants had opposed the War of 1812, as it destroyed their interna- tional trade, and most New Englanders tried to remain neutral during the fray. At Hampden, enemy threats brought them out to defend their homes. Although Great Britain returned the area to the United States at war’s end, the occupation of the Penobscot Valley had lasting implica- tions for the District of Maine. Between 1954 and 1984 Robert Fraser was assistant curator at the Cohasset Historical Society and a consultant to other historical societies. He writes historical articles for local newspa- pers and national magazines, and has published two books on light- houses and another on local history. -
Recent Publications 1984 — 2017 Issues 1 — 100
RECENT PUBLICATIONS 1984 — 2017 ISSUES 1 — 100 Recent Publications is a compendium of books and articles on cartography and cartographic subjects that is included in almost every issue of The Portolan. It was compiled by the dedi- cated work of Eric Wolf from 1984-2007 and Joel Kovarsky from 2007-2017. The worldwide cartographic community thanks them greatly. Recent Publications is a resource for anyone interested in the subject matter. Given the dates of original publication, some of the materi- als cited may or may not be currently available. The information provided in this document starts with Portolan issue number 100 and pro- gresses to issue number 1 (in backwards order of publication, i.e. most recent first). To search for a name or a topic or a specific issue, type Ctrl-F for a Windows based device (Command-F for an Apple based device) which will open a small window. Then type in your search query. For a specific issue, type in the symbol # before the number, and for issues 1— 9, insert a zero before the digit. For a specific year, instead of typing in that year, type in a Portolan issue in that year (a more efficient approach). The next page provides a listing of the Portolan issues and their dates of publication. PORTOLAN ISSUE NUMBERS AND PUBLICATIONS DATES Issue # Publication Date Issue # Publication Date 100 Winter 2017 050 Spring 2001 099 Fall 2017 049 Winter 2000-2001 098 Spring 2017 048 Fall 2000 097 Winter 2016 047 Srping 2000 096 Fall 2016 046 Winter 1999-2000 095 Spring 2016 045 Fall 1999 094 Winter 2015 044 Spring -
Constitution and Government 33
CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT 33 GOVERNORS GENERAL OF CANADA. FRENCH. FKENCH. 1534. Jacques Cartier, Captain General. 1663. Chevalier de Saffray de Mesy. 1540. Jean Francois de la Roque, Sieur de 1665. Marquis de Tracy. (6) Roberval. 1665. Chevalier de Courcelles. 1598. Marquis de la Roche. 1672. Comte de Frontenac. 1600. Capitaine de Chauvin (Acting). 1682. Sieur de la Barre. 1603. Commandeur de Chastes. 1685. Marquis de Denonville. 1607. Pierredu Guast de Monts, Lt.-General. 1689. Comte de Frontenac. 1608. Comte de Soissons, 1st Viceroy. 1699. Chevalier de Callieres. 1612. Samuel de Champlain, Lt.-General. 1703. Marquis de Vaudreuil. 1633. ii ii 1st Gov. Gen'l. (a) 1714-16. Comte de Ramesay (Acting). 1635. Marc Antoine de Bras de fer de 1716. Marquis de Vaudreuil. Chateaufort (Administrator). 1725. Baron (1st) de Longueuil (Acting).. 1636. Chevalier de Montmagny. 1726. Marquis de Beauharnois. 1648. Chevalier d'Ailleboust de Coulonge. 1747. Comte de la Galissoniere. (c) 1651. Jean de Lauzon. 1749. Marquis de la Jonquiere. 1656. Charles de Lauzon-Charny (Admr.) 1752. Baron (2nd) de Longueuil. 1657. D'Ailleboust de Coulonge. 1752. Marquis Duquesne-de-Menneville. 1658. Vicomte de Voyer d'Argenson. j 1755. Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal. 1661. Baron Dubois d'Avaugour. ! ENGLISH. ENGLISH. 1760. General Jeffrey Amherst, (d) 1 1820. James Monk (Admin'r). 1764. General James Murray. | 1820. Sir Peregrine Maitland (Admin'r). 1766. P. E. Irving (Admin'r Acting). 1820. Earl of Dalhousie. 1766. Guy Carleton (Lt.-Gov. Acting). 1824. Lt.-Gov. Sir F. N. Burton (Admin'r). 1768. Guy Carleton. (e) 1828. Sir James Kempt (Admin'r). 1770. Lt.-Gov. -
Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fogler Library Spring 5-8-2020 "The Men Were Sick of the Place" : Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812 Joseph R. Miller University of Maine, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd Part of the Canadian History Commons, Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Miller, Joseph R., ""The Men Were Sick of the Place" : Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812" (2020). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 3208. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd/3208 This Open-Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “THE MEN WERE SICK OF THE PLACE”: SOLDIER ILLNESS AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE WAR OF 1812 By Joseph R. Miller B.A. North Georgia University, 2003 M.A. University of Maine, 2012 A DISSERTATION Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (in History) The Graduate School The University of Maine May 2020 Advisory Committee: Scott W. See, Professor Emeritus of History, Co-advisor Jacques Ferland, Associate Professor of History, Co-advisor Liam Riordan, Professor of History Kathryn Shively, Associate Professor of History, Virginia Commonwealth University James Campbell, Professor of Joint, Air War College, Brigadier General (ret) Michael Robbins, Associate Research Professor of Psychology Copyright 2020 Joseph R. -
B 46 - Commission of Inquiry Into the Red River Disturbances
B 46 - Commission of inquiry into the Red River Disturbances. Lower Canada RG4-B46 Finding aid no MSS0568 vols. 620 to 621 R14518 Instrument de recherche no MSS0568 Pages Access Mikan no Media Title Label no code Scope and content Extent Names Language Place of creation Vol. Ecopy Dates No Mikan Support Titre Étiquette No de Code Portée et contenu Étendue Noms Langue Lieu de création pages d'accès B 46 - Commission of inquiry into the Red River Disturbances. Lower Canada File consists of correspondence and documents related to the resistance to the settlement of Red River; the territories of Cree and Saulteaux and Sioux communities; the impact of the Red River settlement on the fur trade; carrying places (portage routes) between Bathurst, Henry Bathurst, Earl, 1762-1834 ; Montréal, Lake Huron, Lake Superior, Lake Drummond, Gordon, Sir, 1772-1854 of the Woods, and Red River. File also (Correspondent) ; Harvey, John, Sir, 1778- consists of statements by the servants of 1 folder of 1 -- 1852(Correspondent) ; Loring, Robert Roberts, ca. 5103234 Textual Correspondence 620 RG4 A 1 Open the Hudson's Bay Company and statements textual e011310123 English Manitoba 1815 137 by the agents of the North West Company records. 1789-1848(Correspondent) ; McGillivray, William, related to the founding of the colony at 1764?-1825(Correspondent) ; McNab, John, 1755- Red River. Correspondents in file include ca. 1820(Correspondent) ; Selkirk, Thomas Lord Bathurst; Lord Selkirk; Joseph Douglas, Earl of, 1771-1820(Correspondent) Berens; J. Harvey; William McGillivray; Alexander McDonell; Miles McDonell; Duncan Cameron; Sir Gordon Drummond; John McNab; Major Loring; John McLeod; William Robinsnon, and the firm of Maitland, Garden & Auldjo. -
How Did the Military and Navy Based in Nova Scotia Participate in the War of 1812 and What Was the Battle Between HMS Shannon and USS Chesapeake?
Nova Scotia Museum HMS Shannon and USS Chesapeake How did the military and navy based in Nova Scotia participate in the War of 1812 and what was the battle between HMS Shannon and USS Chesapeake? Credit: ''HMS Shannon leading her prize, the American Frigate Chesapeake into Halifax Harbour, on the 6th June 1813'', by J.G. Schetly, Documentary Art Collection NSARM accession no. 1979-147 142.4 (tel:1979-147 142.4) / negative no.: N-2301 CN-1139 During the previous war with the United States, the War of American Independence, Nova Scotian towns had been raided and looted. This would not be the case during the War of 1812. In the years between the two conflicts, the colony had matured and with the arrival of Sir John Coape Sherbrooke as the new Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia in 1811, Nova Scotia was better equipped to defend itself and take the war to the enemy. After many recent victories in the Napoleonic Wars, the Royal Navy had expected to easily defeat the smaller and less tested American Navy. Initially, this assumption was proven false. The American Navy had newer, faster, and more heavily armed ships compared to the relatively few British vessels in North America, resulting in the Americans winning several single-ship naval battles during the first year of the war. The capture of USS Chesapeake by HMS Shannon in the second year marked a turning point for the Royal Navy. On June 1, 1813, Halifax-based HMS Shannon challenged newly refitted USS Chesapeake to a battle off Boston Harbour. -
Lande Collection / Collection Lande
Canadian Archives Direction des archives Branch canadiennes LANDE COLLECTION / COLLECTION LANDE MG 53 Finding Aid No. 1483 / Instrument de recherche no 1483 Prepared in 1979 par Michelle Corbett and Préparé en 1979 par Michelle Corbett et completed complété entre 1987 et 1996 par Andrée between 1987 and 1996 by Andrée Lavoie for Lavoie pour les Archives sociales et the culturelles Social and Cultural Archives Lawrence Lande Collection/Collection Lawrence Lande MG 53 Finding Aid No./Instrument de recherche no 1483 TABLE OF CONTENTS / TABLE DES MATIÈRES Page List of unacquired collections / Liste des collections non acquises .................... 1 Microfilm ............................................................... 2 List of microfilm reels / Liste des bobines de microfilm ............................ 4 Volumes numbers of original documents / Numéros de volumes des documents originaux.................................................... 9 Alphabetical List of collections / Liste alphabétique des collections .............. 20-38 Ordre numérique ..........................................................39 LIST OF UNACQUIRED NUMBERS / LISTE DES NUMÉROS NON ACQUIS These numbers corresponding with collections described in the Canadian Historical Documents & Manuscripts from the Private Collection of Lawrence M. Lande with his notes and observations have not been acquired by the National Archives of Canada. Some of them are at the National Library of Canada and at McGill University in Montreal. Ces numéros correspondant à des collections -
* * * * * the WAR of 1812 on the FRONTIER by Lura Lincoln Cook
* * * * * THE WAR OF 1812ON THE FRONTIER By Lura LincolnCook F AMILIESliving on the Niagara Frontier in the early 1800's had to face severe hardships in order to carryon the ordinary busi- ness of living. To these normal difficulties of frontier life were added the bitter suffering and tragedy of two and one-half yl:ars of fighting in the War of 1812. When the war broke out the population of the United States was something over seven million people. The eighteenth State, Louisiana, had just been admitted to the Union. The vast new territory of Loui- siana, recently bought from Napoleon, was awaiting settlement. How- ever, there were obstacles along the highway of expansion. Florida, which still was in the possessionof Spain, could become a source of danger if it fell into the hands of an enemy nation. The Indians in the Illinois and Indiana Territories were restless and threatening. Tecumseh, the Indian chieftain, was busy organizing the tribes to block the westward movement of white settlers. Americans were sure that the British in Canada were helping and encouraging him in his activities. Many westerners were "Expansionists." Most of them believed that the United States could gain much from a war with England. The conquest of Canada would add a great new piece of territory to the United States, and at the same time it would get rid of the British trouble-makers among the western Indians. Many believed that the Indians would always be a source of danger in the West so long as the British controlled Canada and kept stirring them up from there.