Ethiopia Country Social Assessments and Overlaps with PSNP Woredas Annex 5: Community Consultation Attendance Sheet Annex 6: Sample Photos of Community Consultations

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Ethiopia Country Social Assessments and Overlaps with PSNP Woredas Annex 5: Community Consultation Attendance Sheet Annex 6: Sample Photos of Community Consultations E4606 Public Disclosure Authorized Ministry of Agriculture Disaster Risk Management and Food Security Sector Food Security Coordination Directorate Public Disclosure Authorized Productive Safety Net Program Phase 4 (PSNP 4) Public Disclosure Authorized ENHANCED SOCIAL ASSESSMENT AND CONSULTATION FINAL REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized 9 June 2014 Contents Acronyms ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 9 2. Background to PSNP 4 ................................................................................................................................... 10 2.1 Objectives .......................................................................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Program Description ......................................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 National Policies ............................................................................................................................................... 14 3. Methodology .................................................................................................................................................. 17 3.1 Literature Review .............................................................................................................................................. 17 3.2 Gap Analysis ..................................................................................................................................................... 19 3.3 Fieldwork (including Community Consultation) .............................................................................................. 20 4. Profile of Underserved Communities ............................................................................................................. 21 5. Most Vulnerable and Underserved Groups .................................................................................................... 32 5.1 Women in male-headed and female-headed households ................................................................................... 32 5.2 Polygamous households .................................................................................................................................... 33 5.3 Pastoralist Households ...................................................................................................................................... 33 5.4 Ex-pastoralists or pastoral “drop-outs” ........................................................................................................... 36 5.5 Unemployed Rural Youth ................................................................................................................................. 36 5.6 Community members eligible for Direct Support (DS) .................................................................................... 36 5.7 New residents to the Woreda............................................................................................................................. 36 5.8 Children ............................................................................................................................................................. 37 6. Potential Considerations for Vulnerable Groups for PSNP 4 Design ............................................................. 38 6.1 Beneficiary Selection (Targeting)……………………………………………………….................................38 Inclusion and Exclusion ................................................................................................................................ 38 Role of Changing Poverty and Livelihood Dynamics .................................................................................... 39 Households living on in towns and on fringe of urban areas……………………………………………..…......39 Informal Authority Structure ......................................................................................................................... 40 Appeals Structures ......................................................................................................................................... 40 Traditional/Informal Support Systems .......................................................................................................... 40 Issues Related to Full Family Targeting (FFT) ............................................................................................. 43 Awareness ..................................................................................................................................................... 43 6.2 Transfers ............................................................................................................................................................ 43 Payment Modality ......................................................................................................................................... 44 Inappropriate use of transfer ........................................................................................................................ 45 Timeliness and Predictability ........................................................................................................................ 45 Transfer Schedule .......................................................................................................................................... 47 6.3 Public Works (PWs) ......................................................................................................................................... 47 Workload ....................................................................................................................................................... 47 Health and Safety .......................................................................................................................................... 48 Children ......................................................................................................................................................... 49 Timing of Public Works ................................................................................................................................. 49 Mass Mass Labour Mobilization ................................................................................................................... 50 Local Knowledge ........................................................................................................................................... 50 6.4 Nutrition ............................................................................................................................................................ 51 6.5 Direct Support (DS) .......................................................................................................................................... 51 Cap on Direct Support .................................................................................................................................. 51 Duration of Support ...................................................................................................................................... 52 Delays ............................................................................................................................................................ 52 6.6 Livelihoods Support .......................................................................................................................................... 52 Awareness ..................................................................................................................................................... 52 Gender ........................................................................................................................................................... 52 Capacity ........................................................................................................................................................ 53 Most Vulnerable ............................................................................................................................................ 53 Micro-Credit.................................................................................................................................................. 53 Appropriate Loans ......................................................................................................................................... 53 Complementarity ........................................................................................................................................... 54 6.7 Graduation ......................................................................................................................................................... 54 6.8 Social Cohesion ................................................................................................................................................. 55 6.9 Social Conflict ..................................................................................................................................................
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