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CHAPTER 2 : SOCIO – ECONOMIC PROFILE OF

2.1 Introduction.

Arunachal Pradesh has the largest geographical area of 83743.00 Sq. Km but has the least population density of 8 per Sq. Km in the Northern Eastern Region of the country. It is a road deficient state, with a road density of 18 Km/100 Sq. Km, which compares poorly with the national average of 84 Km/100 Sq. Km and North East average of 60 Km/100 Sq. Km.

The present road corridor lies in the district of East Kameng, which has a total area of 4134 sq.mtrs. Seppa is the district headquarters, located at an altitude of 263 metres above mean sea level. There are 13 (Thirteen) administrative circles namely Seijosa, Pakke-Kessang, Pijirang, Seppa, Pipu-Dipu, Bameng, Lada, Khenewa, Sawa, Chayangtajo, Dissing Passo, Richikorong and Guave Purang. Except for Seppa, Khenewa, Seijosa, Pakke Kessang, Chayangtajo, Pijirang & Bameng which are connected by fair weathered road, the other circles are yet to be connected by road. The district has 310 nos. of villages.

East Kameng district has a population of 71048 as per census of 2003 statistical data. Out of this population the district have the indigenous population of 29652 male and 30577 female, totaling 60129 Nos.

The circle wise population of the district are stated as under:-

Sl.No Name of Circle Total population Tribal Population Remarks Male Female Male Female 1 Seijosa 2744 2475 1724 1552 2 Pakke-Kessang 2787 2810 2438 2627 3 Richikrong 1189 1138 1080 1073 4 Seppa 12310 11997 9526 10125 5 Seppa Town 7910 7092 5306 5338 6 Lada 1011 920 1001 920

7 Bameng 2302 2282 2238 2263 8 Pipu-Dipu 1876 1939 1846 1909 9 Khenewa 1366 1363 1338 1348 10 Chayangtajo 1988 2201 1929 2173 11 Sawa 1234 1252 1226 1249 Total Nos. 36717 34331 29652 30577

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The district is inhabitated by the indigenous scheduled tribe of Nyishis, Akas, Mijis & Puroiks (Sullung). Kameng is the major river flowing through the district, with major tributaries like Pachi, Pacha, Bichom, Dibru, Pakke etc. The nearest rail head is Bhalukpong, which is 148 Km from Seppa, and the nearest airport is , at a distance of 208 Km from Seppa.

The district is bounded by China to the north, in the West, Assam in the South and in the East.

2.2 Economy

2.2.1 Agriculture

Agriculture is the back bone of the economy of every society. So it is with the East Kameng District. The predominant character of Agriculture in the District is the practice of “Jhuming” . However efforts have been made over the years to wean people from “Jhum” cultivation.The major components of “Jhum” control programme of the district includes a) Reclamation of land b) Wet rice cultivation c) Irrigation supported by required inputs. The main thrust of agriculture of the District has been the food grain production. The data of agriculture products indicates a healthy trend of increase as per Table no. 2.1 to 2.4 attached.

In matters of food grain productions rice, maize and millet are the three items of importance. As for other cereals, both the quality of production and the area under cultivation are insignificant in the District. However, the scheme of enhancing the production of pulses and oil seeds is being implemented in the District.

The rice production in the district is in good trend with local selling in the markets of Seppa and adjoining areas. Especially the rice productions in the three important belts like Papu valley, Passa valley and Pakke valley are much appreciative and known as the rice bowl of East Kameng District.

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2.3 Horticulture

The soil and climatic conditions of the district are conducive for the development of Horticulture gardens. During the last five year the Horticulture production have made very good progress due to the high priority given to its development, especially in the regions like Richukrong, Bana, Papu valley, Passa valley and Pakke-Kessang blocks.

The major programme undertaken for Horticulture development in the district includes

a) Distribution of fruits plants. b) Establishment of peoples Horticulture garden. c) Distribution of garden tools and equipments at subsidized rates. d) Setting up of nurseries etc.

In 2002-2003, the total area under Horticulture stood 302.00 hectares and 118.087 hectares respectively as per Table No. 2.3 and 2.5 attached. The District authorities have set up numbers of Horticultural Farms, garden, nurseries etc. shown in the Table No.2.4.

The production of major fruits in the district during 2002-03 as per statistic data are given Table No. 2.5, whose density works out to be 13.50 hectares.

2.4 Fishery

The district has the vast potential for the development of fishing. In order to boost up the production of fish and fish seeds, the department and district authorities have taken up to establish more fish farms, fish ponds, fish culture as per Table No. 2.6 attached.

The effects of developmental activities has encouraged / enhanced the fish and fish seed productions in the district, the circle wise fish and fish seed production during 2002-2003 have been shown in the table No.2.7.

2.5 Livestock and Animal Husbandry of East Kameng District.

The development of animal husbandry is essential for the single reason that the live- stock plays an important role in the socio-economic life of the people in the District.

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The primary objectives of animal husbandry development programme in the district is to improve the quality of livestock, provide health coverage and to increase the production levels for milk, meat and eggs of East Kameng District.

As per the census of 1999-2003 of livestock and Animal Husbandry department, the total number of VETERINARY DISPENSARIES, Veterinary Aid centers and Cattle upgrading centers in East Kameng District were 6 (six) , 7 (Seven) and 12 (twelve) respectively. Beside these 1 (one) No. of cattle farms diary, 1 (one) No. of pig farms, 1 (one) No. of chicken Rearing centre, 1 (one) No. of poultry farm and 12 (twelve) nos. of cattle upgrading centre are also established in East Kameng district as shown in Table No. 2.8, 2.9 & 2.10. From the above diary farm each year around 30,200 liters of milk has been produced in East Kameng and same are sold within the District.

2.6 Education

The number of Government and Non-Government educational institutions in the District has steadily gone up over last decades. The number of schools (Higher Secondary, Secondary, Middle, primary, Pre-primary, community & I.V.) has gone up during last periods. The relevant datas are given in Table 2.11 & 2.12.

2.7 Health

The scenario of state of health of the District is far below to match with other urban health centers. The general Hospital at the District Headquarter is constantly over loaded with the out/indoor patients throughout the year. Staff and Medical officers are yet to match up their sanctioned strength and finds hard to dispose time bound cases.

As such the State Government / District authorities have tried to set up members of health units / Dispensaries shown in Table No.2.13.

2.8 Co-Operative Societies.

There are numbers of Co-operative societies registered with district administrations in East Kameng District. These co-operative societies are located at various Circles/Administrative centers and does sustain some of the burdens of District Administration especially in the P.D.S. sector.

Centers and working of different co-operatives in East Kameng District are shown in (Table 2.14). Page:12

2.9 Industry

The Department of Industry has the vital role in mending the forest products. Some of the craft Industries of has played significant market attractions and earned good revenue resources for the Government of Arunachal Pradesh. These areas are in the bamboos and cane industries, carpet industries, plywood industries etc. Though the industrial components and functionaries of East Kameng District is much meager when compared with other urban centers, the District Head/Government of Arunachal Pradesh has taken numerous steps to establish varieties of small scale industry units in the District as shown in (Table 2.15 & 2.17). A fair data of annual outturn of different craft centers in East Kameng District is shown in Table 2.16.

2.10 Department of Power.

The Power Department is one of the major functioning and power relied source in East Kameng District. One old Hydel of low K.W., aging 30-40 years seldom functions and the power required are mostly met from the Diesel generations with Diesel power house at the heart of Seppa town, the District Headquarter . Sometimes the Power requirements of the district are occasionally met from the external feeders like NEEPCO from Khupi in West Kameng District. These supply are not reliable and very frequent power trips occurs for long.

Presently one Mega Hydel is coming up at the near vicinity of Seppa town through “ the Pacha Nallah” named Pacha Hydel through Department of Hydro Power and expected to commission by the lean monsoon season of 2008. Some of the relevant data collected from the District statistic book are given in Table 2.18 to 2.20.

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TABLE NO. 2.1 CLASSIFICATION OF AREA UNDER AGRICULTURAL USE IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT Sl.N Type of Classification Area Remarks o. 1 2 3 4

1 Total Geographical Area 4134 Sqm 2 Total Forest N/A 3 Barren & Uncultivated Land 7057 Hects 4 Land put to non-agricultural use 1019 Hects

5 Cultivated waste land 1560 Hects 6 Permanent pasture & grassland N/A 7 Miscellaneous tree & grasses not included into net area sown N/A

8 Current fallow land 3270 Hects 9 Old fallow land 4857 Hects. 10 Net area sown 1198 Hects.

TABLE NO. 2.2 AREA & PRODUCTION OF VARIOUS CROPS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT DURING 2002-2003

Sl.N 2002-2003 Name of Crops o. Area (in Hect.) Production (in MT) Yield rate per Hect.(in T/Hect) 1 2 3 4 5

GENERAL 1 General Paddy 8500 10715 1.26 2 Maize 1830 3200 1.748 3 Millet 440 401 0.91 4 Wheat 16 28 1.75 PULSES 1 Arahar 24 22 N/A 2 Rajma 32 46 N/A 3 Pulses 410 466 N/A 4 Blackgra 50 54 N/A 5 Seasam Greengram 42 44 N/A 6 Pea 26 31 N/A 7 Green Chillies N/A N/A N/A

Source :- DAO, Seppa

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TABLE NO. 2.3 AREA BROUGHT UNDER FERTILIZER & PLANT PROTECTION IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT DURING 2002-2003 (Area in Hects.) Area brought under fertilizer Area brought under Plant protection Sl.No. Name of Circle Under Under Agriculture Under Horticulture Under Agriculture Horticulture 132 456 1 Seppa District HQ. - 68 - 50 2-Pipu Dipu Circle 5-7 3 Pakke-kessang Circle 810 20 1248 19 4 Seijosa Circle - 15 - 17 5-Lada Circle --- 6 Chayang Tajo Circle - 11 - 12 7-Sawa Circle --- 8 Khenewa Circle - 16 - 18 9-Bameng Circle 9-10 10 Richukrong Circle - 10 - 15 Total :- 810 154 1248 148

TABLE NO. 2.4 AGRICULTURAL FARMS/HORTICULTURAL FARMS/NURSERIES & PEOPLE'S HORTICULTURAL GARDENS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT AS ON 31/03/2003 (in Nos.) Horti. Opening of People's Horti. Nurseries/D multipurpos Sl.No. Name of Circle Agri. Farms Horti. Farms Garden emonstratio e nurseries n centre garden 132 4567 1 Seppa District HQ. 1 - 391 1 - 2-Pipu Dipu Circle -24-- 3 Pakke-kessang Circle - - 117 - - 4-Seijosa Circle -97-- 5-Lada Circle -12-- 6 Chayang Tajo Circle - - 112 1 - 7-Sawa Circle ---- 8 Khenewa Circle - - 112 1 - 9-Bameng Circle --1- 10 Richukrong Circle - - 1 - - Total :- 1 - 866 4 - Source :- DAO & DHO, Seppa. Page:15

TABLE NO. 2.5 AREA AND PRODUCTION OF VARIOUS CROPS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT

Sl.No. Name of Crops 2002-2003 Areas (in Hects.) Production (in MT) Yeilding rate per Hects.(in MT) 123 4 5 1 Orange 12.380 1037.400 8.550

2 Banana 32.699 150.750 4.600

3 Apple 0.750 2.700 3.600

4 Pears 9.333 10.950 9.740

5 Guava 7.017 109.260 15.570

6 Pineapple 14.037 213.382 15.200

7 Litchi 4.200 6.250 1.488

8 Peach 1.880 19.000 10.100

9 Mango 3.400 10.600 3.110

10 Apricot 4.005 1.452 0.362

11 Lemon 0.711 2.660 3.740

12 Jackfruit 2.821 12.540 4.440

13 Papaya 0.466 4.470 9.590

14 Pomegranate 0.026 0.066 0.230

15 Penelo 0.475 2.940 6.169

16 Plum 0.244 1.320 5.400

17 Coconut 0.240 1.770 7.360

18 Grapes 0.005 0.010 0.200

19 Blackpepper 8.000 6.400 0.800

20 Cardamom 15.400 - -

Total :- 118.088 1593.920 110.249

Source :- DHO, Seppa Page:16

TABLE NO. 2.6 CIRCLEWISE VILLAGE FISH FARM & DOMESTIC FISH POND IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT AS ON 31/03/2003

Sl. Name of Circle Govt. Village Domestic Other Fish Area under Area under Water Area Integrated Fingerling Distribution (in No.) No. Fish Fish Fish Pond/ Pond/ Pisciculture Paddy-cum- Development Fish Pond/ Pond Natural Natural lake (in Hect.) Pisciculture (in Hect.) Farming Farm (in No.) Pond (in Hect.) Unit (in No.) 12 34 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Seppa District 1 3.00 14.00 85.00 - 9.00 10.00 19.90 20.000 HQ.

2 Pipu Dipu Circle - 1.00 12.00 - 1.30 - 1.30 15.000

Pakke-kessang 3 1.00 ------Circle 4 Seijosa Circle - 22.00 50.00 - 7.20 - 7.20 25.000

5 Lada Circle 1.00 ------Chayang Tajo 6 - 7.00 35.00 - 4.20 - 4.20 15.000 Circle 7 Sawa Circle ------

8 Khenewa Circle - - 10.00 - 1.00 - 1.00 10.000

9 Bameng Circle - - 20.00 - 2.00 - 2.00 10.000 Richukrong 10 - 3.00 10.00 - 1.30 - 1.30 10.000 Circle Total :- 5 47 222 - 269 10 63.00 85.000

TABLE NO. 2.7 CIRCLEWISE FISH & FISH SEEDS PRODUCTION IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT DURING 2002-2003

Sl. Items Unit Circlewise Total Fish & Fish Seeds Production Total No. Seppa P/Dipu P/Kessang Seijosa Lada C/Tajo Sawa Khenewa Bameng R/Krong

12 34 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314 1 Fish Production

a. marine kg. ------

b. Inland tonne 58 10 60 10 5 9.5 5 8 12 3.4 180.9

2 Fish Seeds Production a. Fry Lakh 3.5 - 1 ------4.5

b. Fingerling No. 50.000 - 35.000 ------85.000

Source :- District Fishery Development Officer, Seppa Page:17

TABLE NO. 2.8 CIRCLEWISE NUMBER OF VETERINARY DISPENSERIES AND AID CENTRES & CATTLE UPGRADING CENTRES IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT AS ON 31/03/2003 (in Nos.) Sl. Name of Circle/Sub- Vety. Vety. Cattle Vigilence Mobile Diagono Laboratory No. Division Disp. Aid upgradin Unit Vety. Disp. sis Centre g centre centre 12 345678 9 A. SEPPA SUB-DIVISION 1 Seppa District HQ. 1 2 3 - - - - 2 Pipu Dipu Circle 1 - 1 - - - - 3 Pakke-kessang Circle 1 3 1 - - - - 4 Seijosa Circle 1 - 1 - - - - 5 Richukrong Circle - - 2 - - - -

B. C/TAJO SUB-DIVISION --- - 1 C/Tajo Circle 1 1 2 - - - - 2 Bameng Circle 1 1 2 - - - - Total (A + B) :- 6 7 12 - -- -

TABLE NO. 2.9 NO. OF CATTLE UPGRADING/CATTLE FARMS/POULTRY FARMS/CHICKEN REARING CENTRE ETC. IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT AS ON 31/03/2003 Cattle Goat/S Pig Farm Popultry Livestock/ Sheep Chicken Fodder Cattle Farms/ heep Farms Farms/ Wool rearing Farms upgrading Sl. Name of Circle Dairy Farms Domestic Centre centre Centre No. Ration Centre 12 34567891011 1 Seppa District HQ. 1 - 1 - - - 1 1 3 2 Pipu Dipu ------1 3 Pakke-kessang ------1 4 Seijosa ------1 5 Chayang Tajo ------2 6 Bameng ------2 7 Richukrong ------2 Total :- 1 - 1 - - - 1 1 12

TABLE NO. 2.10 MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT DURING 2003 Total Milk By products (in kg) Sl. Total Milk sold Total Collection Name of Dairy Farms produced No. (in Ltrs.) 5 to 7 (in Ltrs.) Ghee Curd Cream 12 34567 8 1 Wessang Dairy Farm, 30,200 30,200 --- - Wessang Source :- District Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Officer, Seppa Page:18

TABLE NO. 2.11 DISTRIBUTION OF GOVERNMENT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT AS ON 31/03/2003 (in Nos.) Sl. Name of Circle College Hr. Sec. Sec. Middle Primary I.V. Pre-Pri. Total No. School School School School School School

1 Seppa District HQ. - 1 2 10 23 - 20 56 2 Pipu Dipu Circle - - - 1 13 4 9 27 3 Pakke-kessang Circle - - 1 1 4 1 5 12

4 Seijosa Circle - 1 - 2 3 2 6 14 5 Lada Circle - - - 1 1 3 5 10 6 Chayang Tajo Circle - - 1 2 10 1 10 24 7 Sawa Circle - - - 1 4 4 5 14 8 Khenewa Circle - - - 2 4 3 6 15 9 Bameng Circle - - 1 - 8 4 8 21 10 Richukrong Circle - - - 2 7 - 8 17 11 Veo (Pijirang) - - - 1 5 1 4 11 Total = 2 5 23 82 23 86 221

Source :- DDSE, Seppa.

TABLE NO. 2.12 DISTRIBUTION OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OTHER THAN GOVT. INSTITUTIONS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT Sl. Name of Circle College Hr. Sec. Sec. Middle Primary I.V. Pre-Pri. Total No. School School School School School School

1 Lal Bahadur Shastry Bal -- - 1-- -1 Niketan School, Seppa

2 JNV Seppa - 1 - - - - - 1 3 VKV (Boys) Seijosa - - 1 - - - - 1 4 VKV (Girls) Seijosa - - - 1 - - - 1 5 St. Joseph's School, -- - -1--1 Wessang 6 Si Donyi Mission -- - -1--1 School, C/Tajo 7 Rajiv Gandhi KG ------11 School, C/Tajo 8 Kameng Welfare -- - -1--1 School, Bana 1123- 1

Source :- Principal JNV/VKV (Boys) Seijosa/VKV Seijosa (Girls) St. Joseph's Wessang/Si Donyi Mission C/Tajo/Rajiv Gandhi KG School C/Tajo/Kameng Welfare School Bana/Headistress KG School Seppa. Page:19

TABLE NO. 2.13 CIRCLEWISE DISTRIBUTION OF HOSPITALS/HEALTH UNITS/DISPENSARIES/P.H.C. AS ON 31/03/2003

Sl.No. Name of Circle General Health Unit/ T.B. Leprosy Ayurvedic Homoepathic Mobile Hospital Dispensary/ Hospital Colony Hospital/ Dispensary Team PHC Dispensary

12 3456789

1 Seppa District HQ. 1 10 - 1 - 1 1

2 Pipu Dipu Circle - 2 - - - - -

3 Pakke-kessang Circle - 4 - - - - -

4 Seijosa Circle - 2 - - - - -

5 Lada Circle - 1 - - - - -

6 Chayang Tajo Circle - 3 - - - - -

7 Sawa Circle - 2 - - - - -

8 Khenewa Circle - 2 - - - - -

9 Bameng Circle - 2 - - - - -

10 Richukrong Circle - 2 - - - - -

130-1- 1 1

Source :- DMO Seppa Page:20

TABLE NO. 2.14 WORKING OF DIFFERENT COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT DURING 2002-2003

Sl. Name of the Date of No. of Working Paid Up Annual Profit Loss Audit No Societies Registration Member Capital Ind. Govt. Turnover ( + ) ( - ) Years as . on 31/3/03 Remarks 12 3456789101112

1 The Seppa Lamp 23/10/1964 520 72.84 0.21 0.21 219.28 - - 2001-02 Ltd. 2 Multi-Purpose Co- 17/10/1970 90 0.39 0.06 - 10.65 - - 2000-01 operative Society Ltd. 3 ChayangTajo Co- 05/10/1966 141 2 0.04 0.03 6.1 - - 2002-03 operative Gen. Store Ltd., C/Tajo

4 Bameng Co- 15/12/1975 199 0.77 0.06 0.20 5.85 - - 2001-02 operative Store Ltd., Bameng 5 Bana Co- 04/2/1986 526 10.8 0.04 0.10 7.1 - - 2002-03 operative Gen. Store Ltd. Bana 6 East Kameng 21/9/1983 7 N.T. - - - - - 2002-03 District, Co- operative Union Ltd. 7 Arunodaya Model 24/05/2000 60 0.32 0.03 0.15 - - - 2002-03 Village, MPCS Ltd. 8 Horti. & Agri. Dev. 09/10/2000 37 4.4 3.50 0.40 6.88 - - 2002-03 Co-operative Society Ltd.

9 Papu Multi- 18/02/2000 60 0.32 0.03 0.15 - - - 2002-03 Purpose Co- operative Society

Source :- Asstt. Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Seppa. Page:21

TABLE NO. 2.15 CIRCLEWISE DISTRIBUTION OF CRAFTS CENTRES & NO. OF TRAINERS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT DURING 2002-03 (in No.) Trainees = T Passed Out = P Seppa Nere P/Dipu P/Kessang Lada C/Tajo Khenewa Bameng Total Sl.N Ctaft Weaving Weaving Weaving Weaving Craft Weaving Weaving Crafts o. Centre Unit Centre Unit Unit Centre Unit Unit TPT P TPT P T P TPTP TP T P 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

1 Weaving 4 4 2 - 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 2 19 13

2 Knitting 3 3 ------2 1 - - - - 5 4

3 Carpentary 2 1 ------2 1

4 Blacksmithy 2 1 ------1 1 - - - - 3 1

5 Cane Bamboo 2 2 ------2 2

6 Bell Metal ------

7 Wax Candle ------

8 Carpet ------1 1 - - - - 1 1

9 Tailoring 3 3 ------3 3

10 Any other ------

Total :- 16 14 2 - 2 1 2 1 2 1 7 5 2 2 2 2 35 25

TABLE NO. 2.16 ANNUAL OUTTURN OF DIFFERENT CRAFTS CENTRES, SALE PROCEEDS OF EMPORIUM & SHOWING SALE CENTRES IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT DURING 2002-03

2001-2002 Name of the Craft Sl.No. Centres/Weaving Units Etc. No. of Trainees Value of Out turn Sale proceed (in Rs.) (in Rs.) 1 2 3 45

1 Craft Center Seppa 6 332079 303698 2 Weaving Centre P/Dipu 2 4490 261500 3 Craft Centre C/Tajo 7 26785 12825 4 Weaving Unit, P/Kessang 2 6230 6230 5 Weaving Unit, Khenewa 2 3680 1690 6 Weaving Unit,Bameng 2 3840 1420 7 Weaving Unit, Lada 2 3750 1400 8 Weaving Unit, Nere 2 (Trainees enrolled at Craft Centre Seppa against this centre) Total :- 11 337138 99055

Source :- Asstt. Director of Textile & Handicrafts, Seppa. Page:22

TABLE NO. 2.17 STATEMENT SHOWING THE SERICULTURAL ACTIVITIES IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT FOR LAST 5 YEARS.

For the Year Sl.No. Particular Unit 98-99 99-2000 2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003 1234567 8

1 Demonstration No. 1 1 1 1 1 Centre No. 2 No. of Rearer " 270 800 790 25 35 a ERI " 235 44 40 20 22 b Oak Tesser " - - - - - c Mulberry " 35 36 30 5 13 3 Seeds Supplied " 1660 9330 3400 4400 1750 a ERI Cocoon " 1500 6100 3900 3600 1250 b Oak Cocoon " - - - - - c Mulberry " 60 3230 500 800 500 4 Production Kg 355 387 344 227 189.6 a ERI " 355 356 295 181 177 b Oak Cocoon " - - - - - c Mulberry " - 51 549 40 12.6 5 Outturn of Year " 20 27 - - - a ERI Yarn " 12 16 - - - b Oak Yarn " - - - - - c Mulberry " 8 11 - - - 6 Cloth Outturn Mtr. 20 27 - - - a ERI Cloth " 20 18 32 - - b Oak Cloth " 5 - - - 4 Nos. Eri Chadar Rs. 1600/- c Mulberry " - 7 - - -

Source :- Asstt. Director of Textile & Handicrafts, Seppa. Page:23

TABLE NO. 2.18 INSTALLED PLANT CAPACITY & ELECTRICITY GENERATED IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT FOR THE LAST 5 YEARS. Installed Capacity (in KW) Electricity Generated (in Million KW) Years Total Hydel Thermal DG Sets Total Hydel Therm DG Seta (KW) (KW) (KW) (KW) al 1 23456 78 9 1998-99 1249 330 - 1519 1.49 0.67 - 0.82 1999-00 1450 300 - 1150 1.88 0.63 - 1.25 2000-01 2875 330 - 2545 1.83 0.56 - 1.24 2001-02 2977 360 - 2742 1.85 0.61 - 1.25 2002-03 330 - 2676 0.72 - 1.53

TABLE NO. 2.19 CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY USERS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT FOR LAST 5 YEARS

Domestic Commercial Industries Pub. Agricultural Non- Total Heat High Heat High Heat High Light Purpose Residential Consumption Year Small medium Small medium Small medium Purpose Power power Power power Power power Light Light Light Light Light Light 1 23456 789 1011

1998-99 462261 - 90076 - - - 4E+05 298206 1280866 1999-00 640505 - - 106626 - - 15020 327825 1089976 2000-01 714570 - 84514 - - - 15107 311265 1126056 2001-02 8444650 - 85736 - - - 21521 367517 1319426 2002-03 956162 - 73940 - - - 34433 391510 1456045

TABLE NO. 2.20 NO. OF TOWN/VILLAGES ELECTIFIED IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT FOR LAST 5 YEARS

As on 31st March of No. of villages No. of Town No. of villages % of electrified to the total village the year electrified 1 2 3 4 5

31/03/1995 - 275 58 29.45 31/03/2000 - 275 60 21.82 31/03/2001 1 280 70 0.25 31/03/2002 1 287 99 0.345 31/03/2003 1 314 99 0.315

Source :- EE Power, Seppa. Page:24

TABLE NO. 2.21 MONTHLY RAINFALL STATISTICS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT FOR 2006

Rainfall according to Raingauge Station (in mm) Seppa Seijosa Sl.No Months Rainfall No. of Rainy Days Rainfall No. of Rainy Days

12 3 4 5 6 1 January 19.00 3 5.20 2 2 February 5.50 8 13.80 6 3 March 57.00 13 48.70 11 4 April 129.00 13 249.50 17 5 May 133.00 13 193.00 17 6 June 313.00 20 373.00 19 7 July 491.00 28 687.00 27 8 August 287.00 19 423.00 24 9 September 165.00 18 215.10 21 10 October 68.00 15 70.00 15 11 November 31.00 5 56.00 4 12 December 5.00 3 10.00 3 Source : DAO, Seppa & E.E. RWD, Seppa.

TABLE NO. 2.22 ALTITUDE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEADQUARTERS IN EAST KAMENG DISTRICT

Altitude Sl.No. Sub-Division/Circle Remarks (in mtrs.)

1 Seppa District HQ. 263.00 2 Pipu Dipu Circle 1200.00 Pakke-kessang 3 1100.00 Circle 4 Seijosa Circle 163.00 5 Lada Circle 1960.00 Datas collected from District Statistical Hand Book of East Kameng District 2003 which is the latest 6 Chayang Tajo Circle 1906.00 publication. 7 Sawa Circle N/A 8 Khenewa Circle 1060.00 9 Bameng Circle 1358.00 10 Richukrong Circle N/A 11 Veo (Pijirang) N/A

Source :- EE, RWD Seppa