EDINBURGH ZOO ANIMAL Inventory

EDINBURGH ZOO ANIMAL inventory

BPC – BREEDING PROGRAMME CATEGORY KEY TO INVENTORY ESB European Stud Book EEP European Endangered Species Programme COLUMN 1 shows animals in collection at start date 1/1/11 ISB International Studbook COLUMN 2 shows arrivals into collection from outside Edinburgh *Managed by RZSS COLUMN 3 shows birth of animal at Edinburgh RLC – IUCN RED LIST CATEGORY EX Extinct 4 COLUMN shows neonates which died <30 days of age EW Extinct in the wild COLUMN 5 shows animals which died >30 days of age CR Critically endangered SPECIES UNDER THREAT EN Endangered 6 COLUMN shows animals which left Edinburgh to other collections VU Vulnerable COLUMN 7 shows animals in collection at end date 31/12/11 NT Near threatened LC Least concern SPECIES NOT UNDER THREAT Format is males. females. unsexed DD Data Deficient NE Not Evaluated THREAT STATUS UNKNOWN

01/01/11 Arrivals Births D.N.S Deaths Dispose 31/12/11 BPC RL MAMMALIA MARSUPIALIA Phascolarctus cinereus adustus Queensland koala 2.0.0 2.0.0 ISB LC Potorous tridactylus Long-nosed potoroo 3.1.0 1.0.1 0.0.1 2.0.0 2.1.0 LC Wallabia bicolor Swamp wallaby 3.4.0 0.0.3 0.0.1 3.4.2 ESB LC Phalanger gymnotis Ground cuscus 1.1.0 1.1.0 LC

INSECTIVORA Echinops telfairi Lesser hedgehog tenrec 6.4.0 1.0.0 0.1.0 2.1.0 5.2.0 LC

HYRACOIDEA Procavia capensis Rock hyrax 1.4.0 5.6.0 2.6.0 4.4.0 LC

XENARTHRA Tolypeutes matacus Southern three-banded armadillo 1.0.0 1.0.0 NT Chaetophractus villosus Large hairy armadillo 0.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 LC Myrmecophaga tridactyla Giant anteater 1.1.0 0.0.2 0.0.1 1.1.1 EEP NT

PRIMATES Eulemur macaco flavifrons Sclater’s lemur 1.1.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 1.1.0 EEP EN Eulemur mongoz Mongoose lemur 1.1.0 1.1.0 EEP VU Eulemur rubriventer Red-bellied lemur 3.2.0 3.1.0 0.1.0 EEP VU Eulemur rufus Red-fronted lemur 1.1.0 1.1.0 0.0.0 ESB DD Lemur catta Ring-tailed lemur 0.0.0 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB NT Galago moholi Senegal bushbaby 4.2.0 2.0.1 4.0.0 2.2.1 LC Callimico goeldii Goeldi’s monkey 5.1.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 5.1.0 EEP* VU Callithrix pygmaea niveiventris Eastern pygmy marmoset 1.6.0 1.1.2 1.0.1 0.2.0 0.3.0 1.2.1 LC Leontopithecus chrysomelas Golden-headed tamarin 1.1.0 1.1.0 EEP EN Aotus lemurinus griseimembra Grey-legged douroucouli 1.1.0 0.1.0 1.2.0 ESB VU Cebus apella apella Brown capuchin 15.8.0 1.0.4 16.8.4 LC Cebus xanthosternos Yellow-breasted capuchin 3.5.0 1.0.2 2.0.0 0.1.0 2.4.2 EEP CR Saimiri sciureus Common squirrel monkey 18.23.0 1.0.14 0.0.1 8.0.0 11.23.13 EEP* LC Callicebus cupreus cupreus Red titi 1.1.0 1.0.0 0.1.0 EEP LC Pithecia pithecia Pale-headed saki 3.2.0 0.1.0 3.1.0 EEP LC Alouatta caraya Black howler 3.2.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 2.3.0 ESB LC Cercopithecus diana diana Diana monkey 2.1.0 2.1.0 EEP* VU Cercopithecus hamlyni Owl-faced monkey 0.2.0 1.0.0 1.2.0 EEP* VU Cercopithecus lhoesti L’hoest’s monkey 4.3.0 1.0.0 0.0.1 1.0.0 2.1.0 2.2.1 EEP* VU Macaca sylvanus Barbary macaque 2.8.0 1.0.2 1.0.0 2.8.2 ESB EN Mandrillus leucophaeus Drill 1.2.0 0.0.1 1.2.1 EEP EN Papio papio Guinea baboon 20.24.0 1.2.10 0.0.1 0.3.1 21.23.8 ESB NT Theropithecus gelada Gelada baboon 6.9.0 2.1.1 0.0.1 2.0.0 6.10.0 EEP LC Trachypithecus vetulus vetulus Purple-faced leaf monkey 4.1.0 1.0.0 5.1.0 EN Nomascus gabriellaexleucogenys hybrid Gibbon 0.1.0 0.1.0 Nomascus gabriellae Buff-cheeked gibbon 2.1.1 2.1.1 EEP EN Pan troglodytes Chimpanzee 5.6.0 5.6.0 ESB EN Pan troglodytes troglodytes Central chimpanzee 0.1.0 0.1.0 ESB EN Pan troglodytes verus Western chimpanzee 5.4.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 5.4.0 EEP EN

RODENTIA Spermophilus citellus European souslik 0.0.24 0.0.20 0.0.4 0.0.0 VU Castor fiber European beaver 0.1.0 0.1.0 0.0.0 LC Cricetus cricetus European hamster 0.2.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC Cricetomys gambianus Giant pouched rat 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC Rattus norvegicus Domestic rat 0.0.7 0.0.2 0.0.5 - Phloeomys pallidus Northern Luzon giant cloud rat 1.1.0 0.1.1 1.2.1 ESB LC Erethizon dorsatum North American tree porcupine 1.2.0 1.2.0 LC Cavia porcellus Guinea pig 1.0.0 0.2.0 1.0.0 0.2.0 - Dasyprocta azarae Azara’s agouti 0.2.0 0.2.0 DD EDINBURGH ZOO ANIMAL inventory

01/01/11 Arrivals Births D.N.S Deaths Dispose 31/12/11 BPC RL CARNIVORA Helarctos malayanus Malayan sun bear 2.0.0 2.0.0 EEP VU Ailuropoda melanoleuca Giant panda 0.0.0 1.1.0 1.1.0 ISB EN Proteles cristata septrionalis Aardwolf 1.1.0 1.1.2 1.1.2 1.1.0 LC Catopuma temminckii Asian golden cat 2.1.0 2.1.0 EEP NT Leopardus wiedii Margay 1.3.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 1.1.0 EEP NT Panthera leo persicus Asian Lion 1.2.0 0.1.0 1.1.0 EEP EN Panthera onca Jaguar 1.0.0 1.0.0 ESB NT Panthera pardus orientalis Amur leopard 1.1.0 1.1.0 EEP CR Panthera tigris sumatrae Sumatran tiger 1.1.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 1.1.0 EEP CR Arctictis binturong Binturong 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB VU Chrysocyon brachyurus Maned wolf 0.2.0 0.2.0 EEP NT Lycaon pictus African hunting dog 1.1.0 3.0.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 3.0.0 EEP EN Speothos venaticus Bush dog 2.2.0 2.2.0 0.0.0 EEP NT Aonyx cinerea Oriental small-clawed otter 2.3.0 0.1.1 0.1.0 2.3.1 VU Lutra lutra lutra European otter 1.1.3 1.0.0 0.0.2 1.0.0 1.1.5 EEP* NT Gulo gulo gulo Wolverine 1.1.0 1.1.0 EEP NT Vormela peregusna Marbled polecat 0.0.0 4.2.0 1.0.0 3.2.0 ESB VU Mephitis mephitis Striped skunk 1.1.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 LC

PINNIPEDIA Otaria flavescens Patagonian sealion 1.1.0 0.0.1 0.0.1 0.1.0 1.0.0 ESB LC

PERISSODACTYLA Equus grevyii Grevy's zebra 2.3.0 1.1.0 1.0.0 2.4.0 EEP EN Tapirus indicus Malayan tapir 2.1.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 0.2.0 EEP EN Rhinoceros unicornis Indian rhinoceros 2.0.0 2.0.0 EEP VU

ARTIODACTYLA Phacochoerus africanus africanus Warthog 0.1.0 1.1.2 1.1.2 0.1.0 ESB* LC Potamochoerus porcus pictus Red river hog 4.1.0 0.2.1 0.0.1 4.3.0 EEP LC Sus cebifrons negrinus Negros Island wild pig 1.1.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 1.1.0 EEP CR Sus scrofa scrofa kunekune Kune kune pig 2.1.0 2.1.0 - Hexaprotodon liberiensis Pygmy hippopotamus 1.2.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 1.2.0 EEP VU Vicugna vicugna Vicugna 6.0.0 1.2.0 6.0.0 1.2.0 EEP LC Tragulus javanicus Lesser malayan chevrotain 3.2.0 0.2.0 1.1.0 2.3.0 EEP LC Moschus moschiferus Siberian musk deer 1.0.0 1.0.0 0.0.0 VU Axis kuhlii Kuhl's hog deer 3.0.0 3.0.0 CR Dama mesopotamica Mesopotamian fallow deer 0.0.0 4.5.0 4.5.0 0.0.0 EEP EN Przewalskium albirostris White-lipped deer 1.5.0 1.1.1 0.0.1 2.1.0 0.5.0 0.0.0 VU Pudu puda Southern pudu 1.4.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 0.1.0 3.3.0 EEP VU Madoqua kirkii Kirk's dik-dik 3.0.0 1.0.0 2.0.0 ESB LC Bos taurus taurus Heck Heck cattle 3.8.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 3.8.0 - Bos javanicus javanicus Banteng 0.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 EEP EN Tragelaphus angasii Nyala 8.7.0 4.2.1 0.0.1 4.0.0 8.9.0 ESB LC Tragelaphus eurycerus isaaci Eastern Bongo 1.2.0 1.2.0 EEP CR Tragelaphus imberbis Lesser kudu 2.3.0 1.1.1 0.1.1 3.3.0 ESB NT Naemorhedus griseus arnouxianus Central Chinese goral 2.3.0 1.0.0 3.3.0 ESB* VU

AVES RHEIIFORMES Pterocnemia pennata Darwin's rhea 1.1.0 2.2.0 1.1.0 2.2.0 ESB NT

CASUARIIFORMES Casuarius casuarius Double-wattled cassowary 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB VU

SPHENISCIFORMES Aptenodytes patagonica patagonica King penguin 9.1.0 2.0.0 7.1.0 ESB* LC Eudyptes moseleyi Rockhopper penguin 12.7.0 12.7.0 ESB EN Pygoscelis papua papua Gentoo penguin 86.99.0 23.37.11 1.0.11 4.5.0 25.38.0 79.93.0 ESB* NT

CICONIIFORMES Scopus umbretta Hamerkop 1.2.0 1.0.0 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB LC Ciconia nigra Black stork 1.0.0 1.0.0 2.0.0 ESB LC Eudocimus ruber Scarlet ibis 5.4.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 0.1.0 4.4.0 LC Geronticus eremita Waldrapp ibis 6.11.0 2.0.9 0.0.9 0.1.0 8.10.0 EEP CR Phoenicopterus chilensis Chilean flamingo 22.16.0 0.1.0 22.15.0 NT

ANSERIFORMES Anas bernieri Madagascar teal 1.1.0 0.0.2 0.0.2 1.1.0 ISB EN Anas melleri Meller's duck 1.1.0 0.0.1 0.0.1 0.1.0 1.0.0 EEP EN Anas sibilatrix Chiloe wigeon 1.1.0 1.1.0 LC Anser indicus Bar-headed goose 0.0.0 3.2.0 3.2.0 LC

FALCONIFORMES Cathartes aura Turkey vulture 2.0.0 2.0.0 LC Haliaeetus pelagicus pelagicus Steller's sea eagle 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB VU Neophron percnopterus Western Egyptian vulture 0.0.0 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB EN Polyborus plancus Southern crested caracara 0.0.0 1.1.0 1.1.0 LC Terathopius ecaudatus Bateleur eagle 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC EDINBURGH ZOO ANIMAL inventory

01/01/11 Arrivals Births D.N.S Deaths Dispose 31/12/11 BPC RL GALLIFORMES Agriocharis ocellata Ocellated turkey 1.2.0 0.1.0 1.1.0 NT Argusianus argus Malayan great argus 1.1.0 2.0.0 3.1.0 ESB NT Tragopan satyra Satyr tragopan 0.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 0.0.0 NT Gallus gallus gallus Cochin-chinese red junglefowl 1.1.0 1.0.4 0.0.1 2.1.3 LC Gallus gallus domestic Silkie Silkie chicken 1.4.0 0.4.1 0.0.1 0.5.0 1.3.0 - Acryllium vulturinum Vulturine guineafowl 5.11.0 4.9.0 1.2.0 LC

GRUIFORMES Anthropoides paradisea Stanley crane 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB VU Grus vipio White-naped crane 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB VU Balearica regulorum gibbericeps East african crowned crane 1.1.0 1.1.0 LC

COLUMBIFORMES Caloenas nicobarica Nicobar pigeon 4.1.0 0.0.1 4.1.1 NT Chalcophaps indica Green-winged dove 2.4.0 0.0.1 0.2.0 2.2.1 LC Gallicolumba luzonica Luzon bleeding heart pigeon 1.0.0 1.0.0 ESB NT Goura victoria victoria Victoria crowned pigeon 1.2.0 0.0.2 0.0.2 0.1.0 1.1.0 ESB VU Ocyphaps lophotes Crested pigeon 1.4.1 1.1.0 0.3.1 LC Zenaida macroura graysoni Socorro mourning dove 1.1.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 EEP EW

PSITTACIFORMES Cacatua leadbeateri Mitchell's cockatoo 1.1.0 1.1.0 0.0.0 LC Cacatua sulphurea Lesser sulphur-crested cockatoo 0.1.0 0.1.0 CR Eclectus roratus Eclectus parrot 1.1.0 1.1.0 LC Trichoglossus moluccanus Rainbow lorikeet 12.7.13 0.0.1 10.7.12 2.0.0 LC Ara ararauna Blue and yellow macaw 0.3.0 0.3.0 LC Primolius maracana Illiger's macaw 3.2.0 3.2.0 NT Ara rubrogenys Red-fronted macaw 1.1.0 1.1.0 EEP* EN Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha Thick-billed parrot 7.3.0 1.1.0 2.1.0 6.3.0 ESB* EN pachyrhynchha

CUCULIFORMES Musophaga rossae Lady Ross turaco 3.2.0 2.1.0 1.1.0 LC Musophaga violacea Violet turaco 4.1.0 0.0.1 0.0.4 0.0.2 0.0.1 4.1.2 ESB LC

STRIGIFORMES Tyto alba Common barn owl 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC Bubo bubo Eurasian eagle owl 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC Bubo bengalensis Indian eagle owl 0.0.1 0.0.1 LC Ptilopsis leucotis White-faced scops owl 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC Strix aluco Tawny owl 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC Strix nebulosa Great grey owl 0.2.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 LC

COLIIFORMES Colius striatus Speckled mousebird 1.1.0 1.1.0 0.0.0 LC

CORACIIFORMES Dacelo novaeguinea Laughing kookaburra 1.1.0 1.1.0 LC Coracias caudata Lilac-breasted roller 3.3.0 0.2.0 2.0.0 0.2.0 1.3.0 LC Anthracoceros malayanus Black hornbill 1.0.0 1.0.0 ESB NT Bucorvus leadbeateri Southern ground hornbill 1.0.0 1.0.0 ESB LC Tockus deckeni Von der Deckens hornbill 1.1.0 1.1.0 ESB LC

PICIFORMES Lybius dubius Bearded barbet 1.0.0 1.0.0 0.0.0 LC

PASSERIFORMES Cardinalis cardinalis Northern cardinal 2.1.0 1.0.0 1.1.0 LC Rupicola peruvianus Andean cock-of-the-rock 1.1.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 LC Cossypha niveicapilla Snowy-crowned robin-chat 2.2.0 0.1.0 2.1.0 0.0.0 LC Zoothera dohertyi Chestnut-backed thrush 1.0.0 0.1.0 1.1.0 ESB NT Dryonastes courtoisi Blue-crowned laughing thrush 3.1.0 3.1.0 ESB CR Entomyzon cyanotis Blue-faced honeyeater 1.2.0 1.2.0 LC Icterus oberi Montserrat oriole 1.1.0 1.1.0 CR Cyanopica cyana Azure-winged magpie 0.0.0 2.2.0 0.0.3 0.0.1 0.0.1 2.2.1 LC Leucopsar rothschildi Rothschild's mynah 1.3.0 1.3.0 EEP CR Corvus corax Raven 1.1.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 1.1.0 LC

REPTILIA CHELONIA Geochelone denticulata South American yellow-footed 0.0.5 0.0.5 VU tortoise Malacochersus tornieri African pancake tortoise 7.5.0 1.1.0 6.4.0 ESB VU Testudo kleinmanni Egyptian tortoise 5.0.0 1.0.0 4.0.0 EEP CR

SQUAMATA SAURIA Pogona henrylawsoni Rankin's dragon 0.0.0 0.2.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 NE Pogona vitticeps Inland bearded dragon 1.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 1.0.0 NE Eublepharis macularius Leopard gecko 0.2.0 0.2.0 NE Phelsuma standingi Madagascar day gecko 2.1.0 0.1.0 2.0.0 0.0.0 VU EDINBURGH ZOO ANIMAL inventory

01/01/11 Arrivals Births D.N.S Deaths Dispose 31/12/11 BPC RL SQUAMATA SERPENTES Python regius Royal python 1.0.0 1.0.1 2.0.1 NE Elaphe guttata Cornsnake 5.3.0 5.3.0 NE Elaphe longissima Aesculapian snake 0.0.6 0.0.1 0.0.1 0.0.4 NE Elaphe obsoleta spiloides Grey rat snake 1.1.0 1.1.0 0.0.0 NE Elaphe schrencki anomala Korean rat snake 1.1.0 1.1.0 0.0.0 NE Lampropeltis getula californiae California kingsnake 2.2.0 0.1.0 0.1.0 2.2.0 LC Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni Nelson's milksnake 1.1.0 0.1.0 1.0.0 NE

AMPHIBIA CAECILIIDAE Typhlonectes natans Aquatic caecilian 0.1.5 0.0.2 0.1.3 0.0.0 LC

SALAMANDRIDAE Ambystoma mexicanum Axolotl 1.1.0 1.1.0 CR

DENDROBATIDAE Dendrobates azureus Blue poison arrow frog 5.7.0 1.3.0 4.4.0 ESB LC Epipedobates tricolor Phantasmal poison dart frog 0.0.5 0.0.1 0.0.4 EN Mannophyrne trinitatus Trinidad poison arrow frog 0.1.0 0.1.0 0.0.0 VU Litoria caerulea White's tree frog 4.2.0 4.2.0 LC

PISCES Astyanax mexicanum Mexican blind cavefish 5 0.0.5 NE

INVERTEBRATA ARACHNIDA Scorpio maurus Israeli gold scorpion 0 1 1 NE Damon diadema Giant banded tailess whipscorpion 0 2 2 NE Avicularia versicolor Antillean pink-toed tarantula 0 1 1 NE Brachypelma boehmei Mexican fireleg tarantula 0 1 1 NE Grammostola rosea Chilean rose tarantula 2 1 1 NE Lasiodora parahybana Salmon-pink bird-eating tarantula 1 1 NE Grammostola cala Chilean beautiful tarantula 1 1 0 NE

ANNELIDA Hirudo verbana Medicinal leech 0 9 7 2 NT

INSECTA Gromphadorhina portentosa Madagascar hissing cockroach 206 154 52 NE Plistospilota guineensis Mega mantis 0 5 2 3 NE Pseudempusa pavonina Peacock mantis 0 9 9 0 NE Pholeogryllus geertsi Cave cricket 0 11 1 10 NE Romalea microptera Florida lubber grasshopper 0 2 2 0 NE Phyllium giganteum Giant leaf insect 0 2 2 0 NE Acrophylla wuelfingi Queensland titan walkingstick 0 4 2 2 NE Pharnacia jianfenglingensis Giant Asian walkingstick 0 2 2 NE Heteropteryx dilitata Malaysian jungle nymph 0 2 2 NE Eurycantha calcarata New Guinea spiny stick insect 14 5 13 6 NE Extatosoma tiaratum Macleay's spectre 0 64 44 8 12 NE Dicronorhina derbyana Derbyana flower beetle 0 10 8 2 NE Pachnoda marginata Sun beetle 0 40 47 67 20 NE Smaragdesthes africana oertzeni Purple jewel beetle 0 8 8 NE Polposipus herculeanus Fregate Island giant beetle 60 301 15 346 EEP Atta cephalotes Leafcutter ant 1750 1750

COLLECTION SUMMARY

Start 11 Arrivals Births D.N.S Deaths Dispose End 11 Mammals 201 23 31 4 25 39 187 210 14 28 4 24 23 201 35 0 56 15 23 4 49 Birds 226 13 28 1 14 48 204 227 12 43 0 17 70 195 15 1 39 30 2 13 10 Reptiles 26 2 0 0 1 6 21 16 3 0 0 2 5 12 11 1 0 0 1 1 10 Amphibians 10 0 0 0 0 1 9 12 0 0 0 1 4 7 10 0 0 0 2 4 4 Pisces 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 Invertebrates 2863 165 1980 83 894 834 3197

TOTAL 463 38 59 5 40 94 421 465 29 71 4 44 102 415 2939 167 2075 128 922 856 3275