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Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized 1 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report Abbrevations BOD- Biological Oxygen Demand COD- Chemical Oxygen Demand CPCB- Central Pollution Control Board EA - Environmental Assessment ECOP- Environmental Codes of Practice EIA - Environmental Impact Assessment EMC - Environmental Management Cell EMP - Environmental Management Plan ESMF - Environmental and Social Management Frame Work ETRP - Emergency Tsunami Reconstruction Project GoI - Government of India HTL - High Tide Line ICAR - Indian Council of Agricultural Research IMD - Indian Meteorology Department IS - Indian Standard-10500 LTL - Low Tide Line MoEF - Ministry of Environment and Forests MSW - Muicipal Soild Waste Rules MT- Metric Tonne NAAQ -National Ambient Air Quality NGO - Non-Governmental Organizations NIHL - Noise Induced Hearing Loss NOx – Nitrogen Oxides OHT - Over Head Tank OP - Operational Policies pH- Decimal logarithm of the Hydrogen ion activity in a solution PIA - Project Implementation Agency PPCC - Puducherry Pollution Control Committee PPMP - Post Project Monitoring Plan PUC - Pollution Under Control Certificate 2 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report SGWC - State Ground Water Conservation SHGT - Self Help Group Team SLEC - State Level Empowered Committee SO2 - Sulphur dioxide SPCB - State Pollution Control Board SPL - Sound Pressure Level SPM - Suspended Particulate Matter SS - Suspended Solids SSO - Soil Survey Organization SSSO - State Soil Survey Organization TDS - Total Dissolved Solids TOR -Terms of References WB - World Bank 3 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report C O N T E N T S Chapter Details Page No. No Executive Summary 9-24 I Introduction 25-27 II Project Description 28-43 Policy Legal and Administrative 44-54 III frame works IV Baseline Environment 55-66 Assessment of Environmental 67-81 V Impacts VI Environment Management Plan 82-107 References 108 4 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report LIST OF TABLES S.No Table No Particulars Page No 1 E.S.1 Details of development works proposed at 10 Goubert fish market 2 E.S.2 Details of development works proposed at 13 Chinnakadai fish market 3 E.S.3 Details of development works proposed at 15 Muthaliyarpet fish market 4 E.S.4 Details of development works proposed at 17 Saram fish market 5 E.S.5 Evaluation of the Impact of the Existing project 23 Area 6 2.1 Built UpArea of Existing Fish Markets 28 7 2.2 Summary Of Vendors And Fish Cutters In The 37 Existing Fish Markets 8 2.3 Details of development works proposed at 37 Goubert fish market 9 2.4 Details of development works proposed at 39 Chinnakadai fish market 10 2.5 Details of development works proposed at 40 Muthaliyarpet fish market 11 2.6 Details of development works proposed at Saram 41 fish market 12 3.1 Summary of the Regulations in the Policy, legal 52 and Administrative Framework applicable to the project 13 4.1 Temperature and Wind Speed 57 14 4.2 Ambient Air Quality 58 15 4.3 Noise levels 59 16 4.4 Ambient air quality standards with respect to 59 noise 5 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report 17 4.5 Water Quality 60 18 4.6 Soil Quality 61 19 4.7 List of Floral species Recorded in the Existing 62 Goubert Fish market 20 4.8 List of Floral species Recorded in the Existing 63 Chinnakadai Fish market 21 4.9 List of Floral species Recorded in the Existing 63 Muthaliyarpet Fish market 22 4.10 List of Floral species Recorded in the Existing 63 Saram Fish market 23 4.11 Observation of Avian Fauna 64 24 4.12 Estimated Population of Puducherry Region 65 25 4.13 Municipality wise Population Status 66 26 5.1 Assessment and Evaluation 68 27 5.2 Vendors Opinion for the Temporary Shifting of 76 the Fish Market place 28 5.3 Evaluation of the Impact of the Existing project 77 Area 29 5.4 Details of Pre and Post stakeholder meetings 78 conducted at Puducherry 30 6.1 Source wise Fugitive dust control measures 83 31 6.2 Liquid Waste Generation in each Market 88 32 6.3 Average Characteristics of Waste water 89 33 6.4 Expected Treated Waste Water characteristics 90 34 6.5 92 Civil Works Specification 35 6.6 Mechanical Work Details 92 36 6.7 Vendors Opinion for the Temporary Shifting of 95 the Fish Market 6 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report 37 6.8 Population status of Fish Vendors and cutters in 97 Goubert and Chinnakadai Markets 38 6.9 Population status of Fish Vendors and cutters in 97 Mudhaliarpet Fish Markets 39 6.10 Implementation Schedule for the proposed 100 development activity 40 6.11 Record Maintenance and Reporting 101 41 6.12 Details of Sale of fish, Solid and Liquid Waste 102 generated from the Up gradation of the Existing Fish Markets 42 6.13 Environmental Monitoring 104 43 6.14 Cost Estimates for Implementation of 106 Environmental Management Plan 7 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report List of Site Plan S.No Description Page No 1 Improvement to the Existing Fish Market- Goubert 12 2 Improvement to the Existing Fish Market- Chinnakadai 14 3 Improvement to the Existing Fish Market- Muthaliyarpet 16 4 Improvement to the Existing Fish Market- Saram 19 5 Plan and Sections for the Goubert and Saram Waste Water 43 Treatment Plant List of Site Location Map Plate No Description Page No 1 Goubert Fish Market- Location Map 30 2 Chinnakadai Fish Market- Location Map 32 3 Mudhliyarpet Fish Market- Location Map 34 4 Saram Fish Market- Location Map 36 5 Key plan showing the sampling locations for Air, water, 56 noise and soil –existing four Fish markets at Puducherry List of Photo Plates Plate No Description Page No 1 Pre- stake holder meeting in the Goubert Thirumana 80 Mandabam- Puducherry - 12.02.2009 2 Post-stakeholder meeting in Thiru Murugan Thirumana 81 Mandabam-Lawspet-Puducherry-13.11.2009 3 Relocation of Goubert and Chinnakkadi Fish Markets 95 8 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report EXECUTIVE SUMMARY With a view to revive the livelihoods and promote recovery in the Tsunami- affected areas and part of the various activities under the headings of ‘Repair, Reconstruction and Upgrading of Public Buildings and Public Works’, the Government of Puducherry has proposed to improve the existing fish markets namely, Goubert, Chinnakadai, Muthaliyarpet and Saram through Project Implementation Agency (PIA), under the Emergency Tsunami Reconstruction Project (ETRP). The main objective of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is to assess the Environmental components for the Existing Four Fish Markets at Puducherry and to prepare suitable Environmental Management plan. First phase of this study, the holistic ideas of the present status of the Puducherry were recorded with the Project Implementation Agency (PIA), under the Emergency Tsunami Reconstruction Project (ETRP) formed to pursue development projects in the Tsunami affected villages of Puducherry. The present Environmental status of the four fish markets namely, Goubert, Chinnakadai, Muthaliyarpet, and Saram were observed recorded and discussed. The baseline environmental components were assessed with parameters like air, water, soil, noise, odour and Ecological resources of floral and faunal status. All these environmental parameters are recorded, analyzed and discussed in detail and the likely impacts on each environmental component during construction and operational phases are evaluated. The mitigation measures and management plan for environmental components are discussed and suggested. E.S. 2 Project Details The project aims at the facelift to the existing structure of four fish markets, which comprises with the improvement of water supply, sanitation, electrical fittings, solid and Liquid waste management, safety and security. 9 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report Market wise details are as follows: Table. E.S.1. Details of development works proposed at Goubert fish market Face lifting Water Electrical Sanitation Solid and Safety/ to the supply Liquid waste security Existing and others structure 1.Repairing 1. Repairing Solid waste 1.Repairing the existing the existing 1.Repairing the existing water tank electrical line of existing 1. Providing Providing damaged and and drainage separate first-aid kit roof pipeline. replacement and containers for and fire including the of damaged providing cutters and extinguishe fixation of fittings and cover slab vendors to r in the transparent providing collect and market premises sheets new line and deposit fish fittings in the wastes and left out area. other wastes separately. 2.Repairing the peeled 2.Provision 2. Provision of 2. Facelift concrete of new pipe community to the beams lines and bins. taps in the existing 3.Renewing uncovered Toilet Liquid waste including of worn out area. 1. Making the iron grills appropriate regularizatio arrangements 4.Raising the n of water to collect the floor level supply. waste water 5.Providing separately. new sale benches and 2. Creation of shelves to a waste water vendors and treatment fish cutters plant, to treat the waste 6. Provision water of wire mesh generated 10 Environmental Assessment and Management Plan for the Proposed Improvements to the Existing Fish Markets at Puducherry EIA­Report in the open from the area to market and prevent bird let out the menace.

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