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St. Norbert Campus Chronicles

Vol -2, Issue 2 St. Norbert School, CBSE Affliation No: 831041, Chowhalli, T. Narasipura - 571124 July - 2021

World Day for International Justice - By Amruth

world as part of an effort to recognize fact that on the same day the year 2010 decided to celebrate July the system of international criminal International Criminal Court was 17 as World Day for International justice and for the people to pay established. The International Justice. In addition, 'Social Justice in attention to serious crimes happening Criminal Court which was the Digital Economy' has been around the world. This day is also established on this day along with adopted as this year's theme to known as international criminal ratification of the Rome Statute is a celebrate the World Day for "True peace is not merely the absence justice day, which aims at the mechanism to bring to book grave International Justice. The theme of of tension but it is the presence of importance of bringing justice to crimes and ensure harsh punishment Social Justice in the Digital Justice", famous quotation by Martin people against crimes, wars and for criminals resorting to crimes at Economy also points to the large Luther King which means that genocides. The world celebrates the the international level. Apart from digital divide between haves and genuine peace requires the presence World Day for International Justice paying homage to the people and have nots. The topic is extremely of Justice, but the absence of conflict celebrating the virtues of justice organisations committed to the cause relevant for this year as with the swift and violence. Justice is such an established by modern time's courts of international justice and furthering p a c e o f elusive concept that it hardly seems in different parts of the world. While its footprint in different parts of the adoption worthwhile for a legal system to the idea of justice appeals universally world, people also commemorate the o f t h e strive to achieve it. Our life is full of to everyone across its different foundation of the International d i g i t a l valuable days along with some spheres including social, political Criminal Court on this day. While the economy importance. World Day for and economic justice. The immediate International Criminal Court was b y t h e International Justice is celebrated on reason behind celebrating the World founded at the fag end of the 20th Covid-19. th 17 July every year throughout the Day for International Justice is the century, the parties to the court in the

World Nature Conservation Day - By Rachana C Swamy

imbalance, we are facing several everyone to participate and conserve that resources are being wasted. Due problems like global warming, nature which is a beautiful gift to us. to global warming temperature is various diseases, natural disasters, Several ways are there by which we increasing day by day, storms and increased temperature, etc. There are can conserve environment: by level of the sea is also increasing, several threats to nature like recycling, try to buy reusable and freshwater glaciers are melting deforestation, illegal wildlife trade, biodegradable products as much as which threaten lives. We are The day is celebrated every year on pollution, using plastics, chemicals, possible. It is necessary to reduce the connected to each other with natural th July 28 . The day recognises that a etc. Earth has provided basic consumption of water. Reduce the resources. The natural world is healthy environment is a foundation necessities to live like water, air, soil, use of electricity. In this way, energy facing an increasing threat from for a stable and productive society. It minerals, trees, food, air, soil, and money both will be saved. In the unsustainable practices and the is necessary to create a healthy minerals, trees, animals, food and so market vegetables that are available challenge is how to preserve and environment to safeguard the present on. So, we should keep nature clean are grown with chemicals and conserve nature to achieve and future generations. The main aim and healthy. Whatever we do affect pesticides. So, it is better to plant sustainable development.Come of celebrating it on 28 July is to come the globe because the world is one vegetables and eat organic food. together together and support nature and not and somehow linked together. So, it Conservation of nature is very a n d to exploit it. Conservation of nature is important to raise awareness necessary, even scientists have also make an is the wise management and among people all over the world to warned us about the mass extinctions effort to utilisation of natural resources. As understand the importance of saving in the near future. Several conserve we know that due to natural resources. It's the responsibility of documentaries about nature show n a t u r e .

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Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Giani By- Sushruth G.P 8th Std By - Gowri Kanthraju 8th Std

thereafter became Advocate-General and took the oath of office on 25th of the Government of . July 1982. He was the first Sikh to Subsequently, he was elected to the hold the office. He served as the representing the seventh President of from 1982 constituency, Assam in 1967 and to 1987. Prior to his presidency, he again in 1971. Ahmed was chosen for was a politician with the Indian the presidency by Prime Minister National Congress party, and had in 1974, and on 20 held several ministerial posts in the August 1974, he became the second Union Cabinet, including that of , an Indian Giani Zail Singh was born on 5 May Muslim to be elected President of Home Minister. His presidency was lawyer and politician who served as 1916 in Sandhwan, India. He is known to have issued the marked by , the the fifth from 1974 to Kishan Singh and Mata Hind Kaur. proclamation of emergency by assassination of Indira Gandhi, and to 1977 was born on 13 May 1905 at Kishan Singh was the village signing the papers at midnight after a the 1984 anti-Sikh riots. He died the Hauz Qazi area of Old , carpenter. Additionally, he had his meeting with Indira Gandhi the same of injuries in 1994, after a car India. His father, Col. Zalnur Ali own small acreage to till. Zail Singh day. He used his constitutional accident. Zail Singh was elected as a Ahmed, was the first Assamese was named Jarnail, meaning authority as to allow him Congress Chief Minister of Punjab in person to have an M.D. degree. His “General”, but as a young man, he to rule by decree once 1972. He created a lifelong pension mother, Sahibzadi Ruqaiyya Sultan changed his first name to Zail after in India was proclaimed in 1975. scheme for the freedom fighters of was a daughter of the Nawab of th being imprisoned several times for He died in office, on 11 February the state. On 29 November 1994, Zail Loharu. Fakaruddin Ali Ahmed opposing the rule of the maharajah of 1977. His death occurred after he Singh suffered multiple injuries married a Muslim girl named Begum Faridkot. He was a Sikh by religion, collapsed in following a Abida Ahmed of Sheikhupur, was given the title of Giani, as he was h i s o ff i c e m o t o r Badaun, Uttar Pradesh. Ahmed educated and learned about Guru w h i l e a c c i d e n t . attended St. Stephen's College, Granth Sahib at Shaheed Sikh preparing to Singh died in Delhi, and St Catharine's College, Missionary College in . In attend his 1994, aged Cambridge. After Independence he 1982, he was unanimously daily Namaz 78. was elected to the and nominated to serve as the President prayer

Neelam Sanjiva Reddy By- Gnanachandra 8th Std By - Bibi Aameena 8th Std

was the Sixth President of India, Finance Minister and Defence serving from 1977 to 1982. Minister. In 1984, he was elected Beginning a long political career as the seventh with the and in 1987 became the 8th President Party in the independence of India and served from 1987 to movement, he went on to hold 1992. several key offices in independent In 1946 he was a member of Indiaas the first Chief Minister of constituent assembly that drafted Andhra Pradesh, a two-time Speaker India's constitution. In 1950, he was was born Ramaswamy Venkataraman was of the Lok Sabha and a Union elected to free India's Provisional born in village in into a Telugu-speaking Hindu Ministerbefore becoming the th Parliament and to the First family in Illur village, Madras on 4 December youngest-ever Indian president. The Parliament. Venkataraman was Presidency Anantapur district, 1910. He was an Indian lawyer, president also was a union cabinet appointed a Member of the Union Andhra Pradesh on 19th May 1913. Indian independence activist and minister under Prime Ministers Lal Planning Commission in 1967 and He studied at the Theosophical politician who served as the eighth Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi was entrusted the subjects of High School at Adayar in Madras. President of India. Ramaswamy from 1964 to 1967 and Lok Sabha Industry, Labour, power, Transport, In 1958, Sri Venkateswara studied law and practised in the Speaker from 1967 to 1969. As Communications, Railways. The and the Supreme University, Tirupati bestowed the president, Reddy worked with Prime president received the Doctorate of degree of Honorary Doctor of Laws Court of India. In his young age, Ministers , Charan Law (Honoris Causa) from the on him because of his role in its he was an activist of the Indian Singh and Indira Gandhi. Reddy died U n i v e r s i t y o f M a d r a s . founding. Reddy was married to independence movement and o f p n e u Venkatarama Neelam Nagaratnamma. The participated in the Quit India m o n i a i n n died at New couple had one son and three Movement. Thereafter, he was Bangalore in Delhi on 27th daughters. Reddy authored a book, appointed as the member of the 1996 at the January 2009 Wi t h o u t F e a r o r F a v o u r : Constituent Assembly and the age of 83. at the age of Reminiscences and Reflections of a provisional cabinet. In addition, he 98. President, published in 1989. He was elected to the Lok Sabha four times and served as Union

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in the story is depressing. Once a person is no International Plastic Bag Free Day was more useful to others, he loses the esteem created by Bag Free World. It was created as and respect in their lives. Plot is about a a worldwide initiative for the purpose of salesman who discovers that he's been getting rid of the single-use of plastic bags turned into a cockroach with hideous around the world. It is all about promoting anatomy one can imagine and closets in his environmental. If we can do it on this one room. The author has thought of such thing date, then we can do it for the rest of the the articulation is apex. Story is quite short year, right? The day is also important in but the depiction of the characters is The international plastic bag free day is terms of increasing awareness of the intriguing. Picturing it leaves the readers celebrated on July 3. This day is celebrated dangers and the harm that is associated with tingling. It renders the relationship of family to promote eliminating single use plastic plastic bags in terms of the impact they have members and how one reacts if one was bags all throughout the world. In the school on marine life, animal life, and nature. Franz Kafka born in 1883 was a Bohemian beleaguered and can be abandoned by a Eco club Co-ordinators Rachana C Swamy International plastic free day is dedicated to (Czech Republic) novelist and a short story family who has been bred by them for years. and Jyothi P had conducted a number of heightening awareness about these and very writer. He was an isolated unhappy man who It shows how swiftly people change their programs to make students aware of the real and pressing issues brought about by used to write about unique and peculiar colours if someone if found looming as International Plastic Ba Free Day. Plastic this most popular of disposable carrying protagonists. His last literary wish was to burden. Most of the paragraphs present in pollution is a global catastrophe and sadly it devices. We are reminded that those bags burn all his novels, manuscripts and stories, the novel are quite large and seems to carry a is a man-made one. The marine ecosystem in we pick up from the retailers are used for an luckily his friend ignored his wish and his promising notion with the plot. Kafka has particular is suffering immensely as a result incredibly short time, usually under 25 works got published. One of his literary truly made a new genre of writing and will of plastic pollution. This Day is dedicated to minutes, and are then disposed it. genius is Metamorphosis which was c e r t a i n l y heightening awareness about pressing issues .So, it is good to share awareness and use published in 1915. influence if brought about by this most popular of your voice on this date. There are a lot of There are honestly two ways to take this one wants disposable carrying devices. The day is also good ways to celebrate, and the easiest novella: literally and allegorically even an to venture significant in terms of raising awareness of requires a simple resolution on your part. allegorical story should be interesting in a into it. the hazards and devastation that plastic bags Even if just for one day, choose paper over literal sense. Luckily, this book does both do to marine life, animal life and ecology. plastic, or even better bring your own bags well. The Metamorphosis tells the story of On this day we shall take a pledge to recycle to the retailers to pick up your goods. salesman Gregor Samsa. This story brings all the plastic in our environment. forth the ugly side of human nature. The tone

General Knowledge Information Technology - By Neethu

1.Which of the following is the first 15.Which out of the following helps in 28. Which of the following devices produces distances using radio or infrared signals? calculating device? quickly help you rename a file or folder? a permanent human-readable text of graphic 40. What is the length of each character in 2.Who invented mechanical calculator ASCII code? 16.In which year did IBM developed document? called Pascaline? ORTRAN High Level programming 29. What is the full form of SMPS? Answers 1.Abacus 2. Blaise Pascal 3. Who among the following considered as 30. Which of the following devices is used languages used to write scientific 3.John McCarthy 4. ENIAC the 'Father of Artificial Intelligence'? applications? for reading bar coded data ? Electronic Numerical Integrator and 4.Which was the world's first successful 31. Which one is the common device used Computer. 5.John Brunner 17.Which out the following is a scripting electronic computer? for drawing, painting, or interactively 6.Creeper Virus 7. BNF language? 8.Both A and B 9.Language Processor. 5.Who among the following used the term selecting coordinate positions on an object? 10.Dots per Inch 4 18. What is the full of form ALU? computer worm for the first time? 32. Document reader and a light pen are 11.Perl and C++ 12. BNF 6.Which was first virus detected on 19. How many way are there to carry out classical examples of which of the 13. CLI (Command Line Interface) 14. Keys Alt, Shift, or Ctrl ARPANET, the forerunner of the internet in floating-point operation? following? 15. F2 16.1956 17. All of the above the early 1970s? 20.A generic name for Intel processors 33. Which of the devices converts drawing 18. Arithmetic Logic Unit. 19.1 7.Which of these is not a programming released after the original 8086 processor is printed text or other images into digital 20. X86 21.3F7 22.Program 23. CPU 24.Visual Display Unit 21 Which among the following key is used form? language? 25. Prediction 26. Programs 8 Select the example of application software for checking grammar and spelling? 34. When a person turn on your computer, 27. CPU 28.Printer of computer: 22.An Autoresponder is a______on mail which of the following computer memory is 29. Switched-Mode Power Supply 30.Bar Code Reader 31. Digitizers 9.Which of the following is also called server that automatically replies to e-mails? the first to activate? 32.Input devices 33. Scanner What is the storage element for a static translator? 23. Which of the following transforms input 35. 34. BIOS 35. Flip-flop 10. How the quality of printer is measured? data into output data? RAM? 36. Hard disk 37. Process 38. System Programmer 11 Which are the two of the most commonly 24. Which of the following devices comprise 36. Which of the following is the storage 39. Both a and b 40.7-bit used languages for CGI Common Gateway the output unit? device that uses rigid, permanently installed Interface scripts? 25.Which of the following is not the basic magnetic disks to store data? 12.Which of these is not a programming capability of a computer? 37. What is the name given to the program in language? 26. Modern computers follow a generalized execution? set of instructions to perform any function. 38. What is the name given to a person who 13 .What does the command prompt uses? What are these instructions better known as? designs the programs in a software package? 14. Which out of the following can be called 27. Which of the following is the processing 39. What is the name given to the wireless as modifiers? unit of the computer? network communication over short

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