The Achievements of the Popda of Contingent Southeast Aceh Regency in 2018
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Uncaria Gambier Roxb) from Southeast Aceh As Antidiabetes
-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity of Ethanolic Extract Gambier (Uncaria gambier Roxb) From Southeast Aceh As Antidiabetes Vera Viena1,2 and Muhammad Nizar2 {[email protected]} 1Laboratory of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Aceh, Indonesia 2Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Aceh, Indonesia Abstract. Plants continue to play an important role in the treatment of diabetes. Gambier (Uncaria gambier Roxb) is one of the plants used for commercial product as a betel meal for the Acehnese. In this research we studied the inhibition activity of α-glucosidase enzyme toward gambier ethanolic extract as antidiabetes. The extraction of leaves, twigs and commercial gambier were performed by maceration method using ethanol solvent for 3 x 24 hour. Analysis of inhibition activity of α-glucosidase enzyme from each extract was done using microplate-96 well method, then the IC50 value was determined. The results showed that the inhibition activity of alpha glucosidase enzyme against gambier ethanolic extract was giving positive result, in delaying the glucose adsorption, while the highest activity was found in gambier leaves of 96,446%. The IC50 values of gambier leaves extract were compared to positive control of acarbose (Glucobay®) atwith ratio of 35,532 ppm which equal to 0,262 ppm. In conclusion, the gambier ethanolic extract has the best inhibitory activity against the alpha glucosidase enzyme to inhibite the blood sugar level, which can be used as one of traditional herbal medicine (THM) product. Keywords: α-Glukosidase, Inhibitory Activity, Gambier, Antidiabetes. 1 INTRODUCTION Metabolic disorder diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM) was characterised by high blood glucose level or hyperglycemia because of insulin insufficiency and/or insulin resistance. -
Uji Efikasi Dua Herbisida Pada Pengendalian Gulma Di Lahan Sederhana
Jurnal Pertanian ISSN 2087-4936 e-ISSN 2550-0244 61 Volume 10 Nomor 2, Oktober 2019 UJI EFIKASI DUA HERBISIDA PADA PENGENDALIAN GULMA DI LAHAN SEDERHANA EFFICACY TEST OF TWO HERBICIDES IN CONTROL WEEDS IN SIMPLE LAND PROCESSING D S P S Sembiring1, N S Sebayang2a 1 Program Study Agrotektologi, Universitas Sains Cut Nyak Din Langsa, Jl Jenderal Ahmad Yani No. 8-9, Gampong Jawa, Langsa Kota, Kota Langsa, Aceh, 24354 1 Program Study Agrotektologi, Universitas Gunung Leuser Aceh, Bambel, Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara, Aceh, 24651 a Korespondensi: Nico Sebayang, E-mail: [email protected] (Diterima: 30-07-2019; Ditelaah: 31-07-2019; Disetujui: 29-08-2019) ABSTRACT Residents of agrarian areas are residents who depend their livelihood to agricultural products, but the production of community plantations is often not as desired. Our research aims to know influence the physiological response of weeds to glyphosate herbicide and paraquat herbicide. This experiment was conducted at the UGL Kutacane Faculty of Agriculture experimental garden, Babussalam Subdistrict, Southeast Aceh Regency, which ran from January to February 2018. This study used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 4 treatment levels: H1: Glyphosate Herbicide = 300 ml/4 L water; H2: Glyphosate herbicide = 1000 ml/13 L water; H3: Herbicide Paraquat = 300 ml/4 L water; H4: Herbicide Paraquat = 1000 ml/13 L of water. The results of Glyphosate Herbicide 1000 ml / 13 L of water effectively control total weeds up to 14 HSA. Glyphosate herbicide is able to inhibit the 5- enolpiruvil-shikimat-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) enzyme which plays a role in the formation of aromatic amino acids. -
State of Conservation of the Properties Inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger
World Heritage 37 COM WHC-13/37.COM/7A.Add Paris, 17 May 2013 Original: English / French UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION CONVENTION CONCERNING THE PROTECTION OF THE WORLD CULTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE Thirty-seventh session Phnom Penh, Cambodia 16-27 June 2013 Item 7A of the Provisional Agenda: State of conservation of the properties inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger SUMMARY In accordance with Section IV B, paragraphs 190-191 of the Operational Guidelines, the Committee shall review annually the state of conservation of properties inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger. This review shall include such monitoring procedures and expert missions as might be determined necessary by the Committee. This document contains information on the state of conservation of properties inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger. The World Heritage Committee is requested to review the reports on the state of conservation of properties contained in this document. The full reports of reactive monitoring missions requested by the World Heritage Committee are available at the following Web address in their original language: http://whc.unesco.org/en/sessions/37COM/ All previous state of conservation reports are available through the World Heritage State of conservation Information System at the following Web address: http://whc.unesco.org/en/soc Decision required: The Committee is requested to review the following state of conservation reports. The Committee may wish to adopt the draft Decision presented at the end of each state of conservation report. TABLE OF CONTENT I. STATE OF CONSERVATION REPORTS ......................................................................... -
Estimate of Changes in Carbon Stocks Based on Land Cover Changes in the Leuser Ecosystem Area (LEA) Indonesia
ISSN: 0852-0682, E-ISSN: 2460-3945 Forum Geografi , Vol 29 (2) December 2015: 187-196 Estimate of Changes...(Hermon) Estimate of Changes in Carbon Stocks Based on Land Cover Changes in the Leuser Ecosystem Area (LEA) Indonesia Dedi Hermon Geography Department and Graduate Program State University of Padang Indonesia Corresponding E-mail: [email protected] Abstract This research aimed at designing the model of land cover changes in 1990 and 2014, and estimating carbon stock changes in each land cover in Leuser Ecosystem Area (LEA). The spatial model of land cover changes was analyzed by interpreting Landsat 5 TM imagery in 1990 and Landsat 7 ETM+ imagery in 2014 with ERDAS 9.1 and Land Change Modeller (LCM) in Idrisi TerrSet v.18. The analysis of land area changes (ha) in each land cover from 1990 to 2014 used ERDAS 9.1 with tools Interpreter (GIS Analysis-Matrix). Systematic survey method was employed in order to analyze carbon stocks. The sampling technique was stratifi ed purposive composite sampling which used plot technique. The estimate of tree biomass used allometric equation. The estimate of carbon stocks in each land cover in 1990 was measured based on the total of carbon stocks in 2014 which was conversed with the areas of each land cover in 1990. Spatial model of land cover changes in LEA in 1990-2014 showed the changes of area in each land cover which caused the changes of carbon stocks in each land cover as well. Keywords: Leuser Ecosystem Area, Carbon Stocks, Land Cover Change Abstrak Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menyusun model perubahan tutupan lahan tahun 1990 dan 2014 serta melakukan estimasi perubahan cadangan karbon pada setiap tutupan lahan di Leuser Ecosystem Area (LEA). -
Cave Settlement Potential of Caves and Rock Shelters in Aceh Besar Regency
Berkala Arkeologi Volume 40 No. 1, May 2020, 25-44 DOI: 10.30883/jba.v40i1.506 https://berkalaarkeologi.kemdikbud.go.id CAVE SETTLEMENT POTENTIAL OF CAVES AND ROCK SHELTERS IN ACEH BESAR REGENCY POTENSI HUNIAN GUA DAN CERUK DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Taufiqurrahman Setiawan Archaeology Research Office of North Sumatera [email protected] ABSTRAK Bukti adanya kehidupan masa prasejarah di Aceh telah dibuktikan dengan hasil penelitian arkeologi yang dilakukan oleh Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara. Sampai saat ini penelitian masih terfokus di pesisir timur dan pegunungan tengah Aceh, Pesisir barat Aceh belum pernah diteliti. Pesisir barat Aceh merupakan wilayah yang memiliki bentangalam kars cukup luas, dan memiliki potensi gua yang mungkin digunakan sebagai lokasi hunian pada masa lalu. Salah satu metode yang digunakan adalah memprediksi keberadaan gua dengan peta topografi, peta geologi, serta digital elevation model (DEM). Selain itu, hasil inventarisasi gua yang pernah dilakukan di wilayah pesisir barat Aceh juga digunakan sebagai data awal untuk memperoleh sebaran gua dan ceruk. Pada penelitian ini lingkup wilayah yang disurvei adalah Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Tiga parameter gua hunian, yaitu morfologi dan genesa, lingkungan, serta kandungan arkeologis, digunakan untuk memperoleh gambaran potensi masing-masing gua. Sebelas gua dan ceruk yang telah ditemukan menunjukkan adanya tiga buah gua berpotensi sebagai lokasi hunian dan diteliti lebih lanjut, empat gua berpotensi sebagai lokasi hunian tetapi tidak berpotensi untuk diteliti, dan empat gua berkategori tidak potensial sebagai lokasi hunian. Kata Kunci: Gua; Ceruk; Karst; Pesisir Barat Aceh; Prasejarah ABSTRACT The evidence of prehistoric life in Aceh has been proven by the results of archeological research conducted by the Archaeology Research Office of North Sumatera. -
Development of Biosorbent Derived from the Endocarp Waste of Gayo Coffee for Lead Removal in Liquid Wastewater—Effects of Chemical Activators
sustainability Article Development of Biosorbent Derived from the Endocarp Waste of Gayo Coffee for Lead Removal in Liquid Wastewater—Effects of Chemical Activators Mariana Mariana 1,2, Farid Mulana 1, Lisa Juniar 3, Dinda Fathira 4, Risna Safitri 4, Syawaliah Muchtar 1 , Muhammad Roil Bilad 5,* , Amir Husni Mohd Shariff 6 and Nurul Huda 6,* 1 Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia; [email protected] (M.M.); [email protected] (F.M.); [email protected] (S.M.) 2 Research Center for Environmental and Natural Resources, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia 3 Graduate School of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia; [email protected] 4 Undergraduate School of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia; [email protected] (D.F.); risnasafi[email protected] (R.S.) 5 Department of Chemistry Education, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA), Jl. Pemuda No. 59A, Mataram 83126, Indonesia 6 Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu 88400, Malaysia; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.R.B.); [email protected] (N.H.) Citation: Mariana, M.; Mulana, F.; Abstract: This study reports the development of bio-based adsorbent by utilizing coffee endocarp Juniar, L.; Fathira, D.; Safitri, R.; Muchtar, S.; Bilad, M.R.; Shariff, (CE) waste as a raw material for lead (Pb) removal from liquid wastewater. The effect of NaOH and A.H.M.; Huda, N. Development of HCl as activation precursors on the characteristics and performance of the resulting adsorbents was Biosorbent Derived from the investigated. -
Assessment of Innovation Potential of Gayo Coffee Agroindustry
114 QUALITY INNOVATION PROSPERITY / KVALITA INOVÁCIA PROSPERITA 21/3 – 2017 Assessment of Innovation Potential of Gayo Coffee Agroindustry DOI: 10.12776/QIP.V21I3.888 Rahmat Fadhil, M. Syamsul Maarif, Tajuddin Bantacut, Aji Hermawan Received: 06 March 2017 Accepted: 21 October 2017 Published: 30 November 2017 ABSTRACT Purpose: The purpose of this study is to perform an assessment on the innovation potential of Gayo coffee agroindustry, as a basis of policymaking as an effort to promote agroindustry and to increase the revenue. Methodology/Approach: Innovation potential assessment was performed with “Map of the Company Innovation Potential” through a stakeholder survey by using questionnaire and confirmation. Findings: The result of the study shows that innovation potential of Gayo coffee agroindustry is good enough to be developed by considering today’s reality and condition, based on innovation potential assessment that had been performed. This condition is very possible for the development of innovation activity in the form of work and the agroindustry program of Gayo coffee becomes more serious concern, so that the potential of innovation improvement can continue to grow and evolve by involving various parties to create a synergy in supporting innovation development. Research Limitation/implication: This study describes the condition of innovation potential of Gayo coffee agroindustry in six aspects of assessment, which are: strategy and planning, marketing, technological process, quality and environment, logistic and human resources. Originality/Value of paper: This article is according to field data from an interview with the stakeholders, field trip, and quantitative analysis. This study is very helpful for the policy maker in expanding Gayo coffee agroindustry, and become a contribution to analyze innovation potential in other agroindustry. -
73 Analysis of Influence of Hr, Incentives and Supporting
ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE OF HR, INCENTIVES AND SUPPORTING FACILITIES ACCRUAL BASED SAP IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GOVERNMENT NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE Puja Rizqy Ramadhan Lecturer at the Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi [email protected] Dito Aditia Darma Nasution Lecturer at the Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of HR, Incentives and Supporting Facilities on accrual-based SAP implementation in the Provincial Government of North Sumatra. The type of research used is associative research / relationships. The population in this study amounted to 34 Regional Work Units in the Government of North Sumatra Province and the research sample numbered 102 which included the Financial Administration Officer, the Treasurer of Expenditure, and the Finance Staff. The data source of this research is primary data using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The data collection method used is survey research. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis for statistical analysis and the regression model has been tested beforehand in the classical assumption test. The results showed that partially testing HR had a significant positive effect on the accrual-based SAP implementation, incentives have a significant positive effect on accrual-based SAP implementation, and supporting facilities have a significant negative effect on accrual-based SAP implementation. Simultaneous testing shows that HR, incentives, and supporting facilities significantly influence the accrual-based SAP implementation. Keywords: HR, Incentives, Supporting Facilities and Implementation of Accrual Based SAP I. INTRODUCTION A. Background The issuance of rules on accrual-based Government Accounting Standards (SAP) signed by the President requires all government agencies both at central and regional levels to apply accrual-based SAP as of 1 January 2015. -
CATHARSIS Cultural Communication of Didong Jalu in Takengon, Central Aceh Regency
CATHARSIS 7 (1) 2018 : 94-100 CATHARSIS http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/catharsis Cultural Communication of Didong Jalu in Takengon, Central Aceh Regency Putra Afriadi1, Totok Sumaryanto Florentinus2, Wadiyo2 1 Universitas Syiah Kuala Aceh, Indonesia 2 Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia Article Info Abstrac ________________ Article History: Didong Jalu is a traditional art from Aceh Tengah (central aceh) that performs Recived January 2018 2 (two) Didong group in one performance. Didong Jalu is an art that combines Accepted May 2018 vocal and motion art with a small pillow as the property. Didong Jalu is also Published August 2018 ________________ used as a medium of communication among societies from different ethnics. Keywords: The problems of the research are (1) How is the Didong Jalu performance of Didong Jalu, Form, Kampung Toweren societies, Takengon Central aceh Regency if it is reviewed Performance, from Entomusicology?, (2) How is Didong Jalu performance used as a medium Communication, Culture of cultural communication by Kampung Toweren societies, Takengon, Central ____________________ aceh Regency?. The research method is qualitative with interdicipline approach. The research design is case study, this research is only applicable for where the research was held. The research location is Kampung Toweren Takengon, Central aceh Regency. The research focused on Didong Jalu performance with performance concept and communication concept. The source of data was primary data involving artists, literature documents, and public figure, while the secondary data involves books, and references from previous research.the data collection techniques are observation, interview, and study document. The technique of data validity used data triangulation. Data analysis techniques consist of reduction, data presentation, data verification. -
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TAWARIKH:TAWARIKH: Journal Journal of Historicalof Historical Studies Studies,, VolumeVolume 12(1), 11(2), October April 2020 2020 Volume 11(2), April 2020 p-ISSN 2085-0980, e-ISSN 2685-2284 M. DIEN MADJID & JOHAN WAHYUDI The Kingdom of Linge and Contents Early Islamization in Central Aceh Foreword. [ii] ABSTRACT: Kingdom of Linge is certainly still a stranger in the history of Indonesia. This kingdom does have a reputation that is still immersed in the mud of ignorance. In fact, if explored JOHAN WAHYUDI & M. DIEN MAJID, deeper, its role is very large in the development of Islam in the central part of Aceh. In addition, The Hajj in Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam in XIX – XX AD: in a wider scope, the discourse of the history of Central Aceh is also still vaguely heard on the A Comparison Study. [91-102] national and international scene. Socialization of the story of the past of Central Aceh needs to be done. Geographically, the Kingdom of Linge is located in the Central Aceh region, Aceh Province, MOHAMMAD IMAM FARISI & ARY PURWANTININGSIH, Indonesia. Generally,th this area is inhabited by the Gayo ethnic community. The Gayo people inhabit Thethree September districts, 30 which Movement in the andpast Aftermath were part in of Indonesian this Kingdom, Collective including Memory Central Aceh Regency, andBener Revolution: Meriah ARegency, Lesson forand the Gayo Nation Lues. [103-128]Regency. The Authors used two approaches to reveal the history of Central Aceh. Firstly, the archeological approach, in which has found specimens of MARYearly O. inhabitants ESERE, of Central Aceh. Secondly, the approach of Islamic history, a study of when Islam Historicalentered OverviewCentral Aceh of Guidancewas an interesting and Counselling conversation Practices to follow. -
Suatu Kajian Awal Terhadap Tingkat Pelecehan Seksual Di Aceh
ISSN: 1693 – 7775 Jurnal Pencerahan Majelis Pendidikan Daerah Volume 9, Nomor 1, (Maret) 2015 Aceh Halaman 50-65 SUATU KAJIAN AWAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI ACEH Syaiful Bahri dan Fajriani Pusat Pelayanan Psikologi dan Konseling (PPPK) Universitas Syiah Kuala Email : [email protected] dan [email protected] Abstrak : This is a preliminary study about the level of sexual harassment in Aceh, this study aims at describing the profile of victims of sexual abuse, sexual harassment diversity of forms of behavior that is natural, the environment in which the abuse and the causes that trigger sexual abuse so that they can be the basis of subsequent policy research in order to formulate various sexual harassment prevention strategies. A a survey is conducted by using quantitative and qualitative descriptive approaches with sample selection refers to the consideration of the sampling area. Eight regencies/cities, namely Subulussalam/Singkil district and South Aceh's western coastal areas, Aceh Besar, Pidie, North Aceh and East Aceh's eastern coastal region and the Southeast Aceh Regency and Central Aceh for the central region. Data obtained through documentation and interviews were analyzed using the descriptive statistics (percentage tabulations, graphs and charts) as well as a comparative analysis of narrative logic. The results showed that, majority of sexual abuse victims are children and young women aged under 18 years old, still a student, the socioeconomic status of the family was in the middle to lower. While the perpetrators including men who come from different backgrounds in terms of ages, education, occupation, socioeconomic status, and place of residence. -
The Position and Competence of the Shariah Court of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam in Indonesia’S Justice System
Indonesia Law Review (2015) 2 : 165 - 186 ISSN: 2088-8430 | e-ISSN: 2356-2129 THE POSITION AND COMPETENCE OF THE SHARIAH COURT ~ 165 ~ THE POSITION AND COMPETENCE OF THE SHARIAH COURT OF NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM IN INDONESIA’S JUSTICE SYSTEM Sufiarina * * Lecturer at the Faculty of Law Universitas Tama Jagakarsa, Jakarta. Article Info Received : 17 December 2014 | Received in revised form : 7 March 2015 | Accepted : 19 June 2015 Corresponding author’s e-mail : [email protected] Abstract Article 27 paragraph (1) of Law No. 48 Year 2009 regarding Judicial Power states that special courts can only be formed in one of the court systems under the Supreme Court, which include general courts, religious courts, military courts and state administration courts. However, article 3A paragraph (2) of Law No. 50 Year 2009 concerning the Second Amendment to the Law on Religious Court places Shariah Court as a special court within the system of religious courts and as a special court within the system of general courts. Such positioning is inconsistent with Article 27 paragraph (1) of the Law on Judicial Power which raises a legal issue and therefore requires juridical solution. The inconsistency is subject to juridical normative study within the scope of a research concerning the level of horizontal synchronization, using descriptive analysis. The method applied for data collection in this research is through literature study supported by field data. The data obtained is analyzed by using juridical qualitative method. This study concludes that, in fact, the Shariah Court is neither a special court, nor does it stand in two systems of courts.