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Observation and a Numerical Study of Gravity Waves During Tropical Cyclone Ivan (2008)
Open Access Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 641–658, 2014 Atmospheric www.atmos-chem-phys.net/14/641/2014/ doi:10.5194/acp-14-641-2014 Chemistry © Author(s) 2014. CC Attribution 3.0 License. and Physics Observation and a numerical study of gravity waves during tropical cyclone Ivan (2008) F. Chane Ming1, C. Ibrahim1, C. Barthe1, S. Jolivet2, P. Keckhut3, Y.-A. Liou4, and Y. Kuleshov5,6 1Université de la Réunion, Laboratoire de l’Atmosphère et des Cyclones, UMR8105, CNRS-Météo France-Université, La Réunion, France 2Singapore Delft Water Alliance, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore 3Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales, UMR8190, Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, Université Versailles-Saint Quentin, Guyancourt, France 4Center for Space and Remote Sensing Research, National Central University, Chung-Li 3200, Taiwan 5National Climate Centre, Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, Australia 6School of Mathematical and Geospatial Sciences, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) University, Melbourne, Australia Correspondence to: F. Chane Ming ([email protected]) Received: 3 December 2012 – Published in Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.: 24 April 2013 Revised: 21 November 2013 – Accepted: 2 December 2013 – Published: 22 January 2014 Abstract. Gravity waves (GWs) with horizontal wavelengths ber 1 vortex Rossby wave is suggested as a source of domi- of 32–2000 km are investigated during tropical cyclone (TC) nant inertia GW with horizontal wavelengths of 400–800 km, Ivan (2008) in the southwest Indian Ocean in the upper tropo- while shorter scale modes (100–200 km) located at northeast sphere (UT) and the lower stratosphere (LS) using observa- and southeast of the TC could be attributed to strong local- tional data sets, radiosonde and GPS radio occultation data, ized convection in spiral bands resulting from wave number 2 ECMWF analyses and simulations of the French numerical vortex Rossby waves. -
Unicode Ate My Brain
UNICODE ATE MY BRAIN John Cowan Reuters Health Information Copyright 2001-04 John Cowan under GNU GPL 1 Copyright • Copyright © 2001 John Cowan • Licensed under the GNU General Public License • ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTIES; USE AT YOUR OWN RISK • Portions written by Tim Bray; used by permission • Title devised by Smarasderagd; used by permission • Black and white for readability Copyright 2001-04 John Cowan under GNU GPL 2 Abstract Unicode, the universal character set, is one of the foundation technologies of XML. However, it is not as widely understood as it should be, because of the unavoidable complexity of handling all of the world's writing systems, even in a fairly uniform way. This tutorial will provide the basics about using Unicode and XML to save lots of money and achieve world domination at the same time. Copyright 2001-04 John Cowan under GNU GPL 3 Roadmap • Brief introduction (4 slides) • Before Unicode (16 slides) • The Unicode Standard (25 slides) • Encodings (11 slides) • XML (10 slides) • The Programmer's View (27 slides) • Points to Remember (1 slide) Copyright 2001-04 John Cowan under GNU GPL 4 How Many Different Characters? a A à á â ã ä å ā ă ą a a a a a a a a a a a Copyright 2001-04 John Cowan under GNU GPL 5 How Computers Do Text • Characters in computer storage are represented by “small” numbers • The numbers use a small number of bits: from 6 (BCD) to 21 (Unicode) to 32 (wchar_t on some Unix boxes) • Design choices: – Which numbers encode which characters – How to pack the numbers into bytes Copyright 2001-04 John Cowan under GNU GPL 6 Where Does XML Come In? • XML is a textual data format • XML software is required to handle all commercially important characters in the world; a promise to “handle XML” implies a promise to be international • Applications can do what they want; monolingual applications can mostly ignore internationalization Copyright 2001-04 John Cowan under GNU GPL 7 $$$ £££ ¥¥¥ • Extra cost of building-in internationalization to a new computer application: about 20% (assuming XML and Unicode). -
Rockbox User Manual
The Rockbox Manual for Sansa Fuze+ rockbox.org October 1, 2013 2 Rockbox http://www.rockbox.org/ Open Source Jukebox Firmware Rockbox and this manual is the collaborative effort of the Rockbox team and its contributors. See the appendix for a complete list of contributors. c 2003-2013 The Rockbox Team and its contributors, c 2004 Christi Alice Scarborough, c 2003 José Maria Garcia-Valdecasas Bernal & Peter Schlenker. Version unknown-131001. Built using pdfLATEX. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sec- tions, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License”. The Rockbox manual (version unknown-131001) Sansa Fuze+ Contents 3 Contents 1. Introduction 11 1.1. Welcome..................................... 11 1.2. Getting more help............................... 11 1.3. Naming conventions and marks........................ 12 2. Installation 13 2.1. Before Starting................................. 13 2.2. Installing Rockbox............................... 13 2.2.1. Automated Installation........................ 14 2.2.2. Manual Installation.......................... 15 2.2.3. Bootloader installation from Windows................ 16 2.2.4. Bootloader installation from Mac OS X and Linux......... 17 2.2.5. Finishing the install.......................... 17 2.2.6. Enabling Speech Support (optional)................. 17 2.3. Running Rockbox................................ 18 2.4. Updating Rockbox............................... 18 2.5. Uninstalling Rockbox............................. 18 2.5.1. Automatic Uninstallation....................... 18 2.5.2. Manual Uninstallation......................... 18 2.6. Troubleshooting................................. 18 3. Quick Start 20 3.1. -
Database Globalization Support Guide
Oracle® Database Database Globalization Support Guide 19c E96349-05 May 2021 Oracle Database Database Globalization Support Guide, 19c E96349-05 Copyright © 2007, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. Primary Author: Rajesh Bhatiya Contributors: Dan Chiba, Winson Chu, Claire Ho, Gary Hua, Simon Law, Geoff Lee, Peter Linsley, Qianrong Ma, Keni Matsuda, Meghna Mehta, Valarie Moore, Cathy Shea, Shige Takeda, Linus Tanaka, Makoto Tozawa, Barry Trute, Ying Wu, Peter Wallack, Chao Wang, Huaqing Wang, Sergiusz Wolicki, Simon Wong, Michael Yau, Jianping Yang, Qin Yu, Tim Yu, Weiran Zhang, Yan Zhu This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. Reverse engineering, disassembly, or decompilation of this software, unless required by law for interoperability, is prohibited. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is not warranted to be error-free. If you find any errors, please report them to us in writing. If this is software or related documentation that is delivered to the U.S. Government or anyone licensing it on behalf of the U.S. Government, then the following notice is applicable: U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS: Oracle programs (including any operating system, integrated software, any programs embedded, installed or activated on delivered hardware, and modifications of such programs) and Oracle computer documentation or other Oracle data delivered to or accessed by U.S. -
NASA Contractor Report 178099
NASA-CR- 178099 19880014547 NASA Contractor Report 178099 MANUAL FOR OBSCURATION CODE WITH SPACE STATION APPLICATIONS , -.1. --- MOT TO BC TAKEN FHOM MIS noon R. J. Marhefka and L. Takacs UNGLEY RESEARCH CENTER THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY, NASA l-!A?.!PTOtj, VIRGINIA ElectroScience Laboratory Col urnbus, Ohio Grant NSG- 1498 May 1986 information to other Foreign reley&&ay be made only with prior izwap- gppropriate export licenses. This legend sh I any reproduction of this information in whole% Date for general release 31 9 1988 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Langley Research Center Hampton,Virginia 23665 Contents I Ueer'e Manual 1 Introduction 1 2 Method 4 3 Principle of Operation 13 3.1 Overview . 13 3.2 Modeling the Structures. 14 3.3 Running the Code . 14 3.4 Non-Interactive Commands . 15 3.5 Interactive Commands . 18 3.6 Keypad Use . 19 4 Non-Interactive Commands 22 4.1 Command CC: Cone Frustum Geometry . 24 4.2 Command CG: Cylinder Geometry . 27 4.3 Command CM: and CE: Comments. 30 4.4 Command EN: End Program . 30 4.5 Command GP: Ground Plane . 31 4.6 Command NC: Next Set of Cylinders . 32 4.7 Command NG: No Ground Plane . 32 4.8 Command NP: Next Set of Plates . 32 4.9 Command NS: Next Set of Sources . 32 4.10 Command NX: Next Problem . 32 , 4.11 Command PG: Plate Geometry . 33 4.12 Command RT: Rotate-Ranslate Geometry . 36 4.13 Command SG: Source Geometry . .. 38 4.14 Command UF: Scale Factor . 42 4.15 Command UN: Units of Geometry . -
United States Patent (19) (11 Patent Number: 4,971,908 Kishore Et Al
United States Patent (19) (11 Patent Number: 4,971,908 Kishore et al. 45 Date of Patent: Nov. 20, 1990 54 GLYPHOSATE-TOLERANT 56 References Cited 5-ENOLPYRUVYL-3-PHOSPHOSHKMATE U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS SYNTHASE 4,769,061 9/1988 Comai ..................................... 71/86 (75. Inventors: Ganesh M. Kishore, Chesterfield; Primary Examiner-Robin Teskin Dilip M. Shah, Creve Coeur, both of Assistant Examiner-S. L. Nolan Mo. Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Dennis R. Hoerner, Jr.; 73 Assignee: Monsanto Company, St. Louis, Mo. Howard C. Stanley; Thomas P. McBride (21) Appl. No.: 179,245 57 ABSTRACT Glyphosate-tolerant 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphosikimate 22 Filed: Apr. 22, 1988 (EPSP) synthases, DNA encoding glyhphosate-tolerant EPSP synthases, plant genes encoding the glyphosate Related U.S. Application Data tolerant enzymes, plant transformation vectors contain ing the genes, transformed plant cells and differentiated 63 Continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 54,337, May 26, 1987, transformed plants containing the plant genes are dis abandoned. closed. The glyphosate-tolerant EPSP synthases are 51) Int. Cl. ....................... C12N 15/00; C12N 9/10; prepared by substituting an alanine residue for a glycine CO7H 21/04 residue in a conserved sequence found between posi 52 U.S. C. .............................. 435/172.1; 435/172.3; tions 80 and 120 in the mature wild-type EPSP syn 435/193; 536/27; 935/14 thase. 58) Field of Search............... 435/172.3, 193; 935/14, 935/67, 64 15 Claims, 14 Drawing Sheets U.S. Patent Nov. 20, 1990 Sheet 3 of 14 4,971,908 1. 50 Yeast . .TVYPFK DIPADQQKVV IPPGSKSSN RALITAATGE GQCKIKNLLH Aspergillus . -
Windows NLS Considerations Version 2.1
Windows NLS Considerations version 2.1 Radoslav Rusinov [email protected] Windows NLS Considerations Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1. Windows and Code Pages .................................................................................................................... 3 1.2. CharacterSet ........................................................................................................................................ 3 1.3. Encoding Scheme ................................................................................................................................ 3 1.4. Fonts ................................................................................................................................................... 4 1.5. So Why Are There Different Charactersets? ........................................................................................ 4 1.6. What are the Difference Between 7 bit, 8 bit and Unicode Charactersets? ........................................... 4 2. NLS_LANG .............................................................................................................................................. 4 2.1. Setting the Character Set in NLS_LANG ............................................................................................ 4 2.2. Where is the Character Conversion Done? ......................................................................................... -
Collection Reference V5.0.1
Verity® Collection Reference Guide Version 5.0.1 August 28, 2003 Part Number DM0626 Verity, Incorporated 894 Ross Drive Sunnyvale, California 94089 (408) 541-1500 Verity Benelux BV Coltbaan 31 3439 NG Nieuwegein The Netherlands Copyright Information Copyright 2003 Verity, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system, nor translated into any human or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner, Verity, Inc., 894 Ross Drive, Sunnyvale, California 94089. The copyrighted software that accompanies this manual is licensed to the End User for use only in strict accordance with the End User License Agreement, which the Licensee should read carefully before commencing use of the software. Verity®, Ultraseek®, TOPIC®, KeyView®, and Knowledge Organizer® are registered trademarks of Verity, Inc. in the United States and other countries. The Verity logo, Verity Portal One™, and Verity® Profiler™ are trademarks of Verity, Inc. Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, Sun Workstation, Sun Operating Environment, and Java are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Xerces XML Parser Copyright 1999-2000 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved. Microsoft is a registered trademark, and MS-DOS, Windows, Windows 95, Windows NT, and other Microsoft products referenced herein are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. The American Heritage® Concise Dictionary, Third Edition Copyright 1994 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Electronic version licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. -
FUJITSU Display P24-8 WS Pro / P24-8 WE Pro P27-8 TS Pro / P27-8 TE Pro Congratulations on Your Purchase of an Innovative Product from Fujitsu
Operating Manual Display FUJITSU Display P24-8 WS Pro / P24-8 WE Pro P27-8 TS Pro / P27-8 TE Pro Congratulations on your purchase of an innovative product from Fujitsu. Latest information about our products, tips, updates etc. can be found on the Internet at: "http://www.fujitsu.com/fts/" You can find driver updates at: "http://support.ts.fujitsu.com/download" Should you have any technical questions, please contact: • our Hotline/Service Desk ("http://support.ts.fujitsu.com/contact/servicedesk") • Your sales partner • Your sales office We hope you enjoy working with your new Fujitsu system! Published by / Contact address in the EU Fujitsu Technology Solutions GmbH Mies-van-der-Rohe-Straße 8 80807 Munich, Germany "http://www.fujitsu.com/fts/" Copyright ©Fujitsu Technology Solutions GmbH 2017. All rights reserved. Publication Date 03/2017 Order No.: A26361-K1593-Z320-1-7619, edition 2 FUJITSU Display P24-8 WS Pro / P24-8 WE Pro P27-8 TS Pro / P27-8 TE Pro Operating Manual Your LCD screen... 5 Important notes 7 Getting started 11 Operation 18 Driver installation 38 Notes on power management 39 Notes on low blue light mode 40 Notes on ergonomic colour adjustment 41 Explanatory information about standard ISO 9241-307 42 Troubleshooting 43 Technical specification 45 Remarks Notes on the product description meet the design requirements of Fujitsu and are provided for the purposes of comparison. The actual results may differ due to several factors. Subject to technical changes without prior notification. Fujitsu accepts no responsibility for technical or editorial mistakes or omissions. Trademarks Fujitsu and the Fujitsu logo are registered trademarks of Fujitsu Limited or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. -
[MS-VUVP-Diff]: VT-UTF8 and VT100+ Protocols
[MS-VUVP-Diff]: VT-UTF8 and VT100+ Protocols Intellectual Property Rights Notice for Open Specifications Documentation . Technical Documentation. Microsoft publishes Open Specifications documentation (“this documentation”) for protocols, file formats, data portability, computer languages, and standards as well as overviews of the interaction among each of these technologiessupport. Additionally, overview documents cover inter-protocol relationships and interactions. Copyrights. This documentation is covered by Microsoft copyrights. Regardless of any other terms that are contained in the terms of use for the Microsoft website that hosts this documentation, you maycan make copies of it in order to develop implementations of the technologies that are described in the Open Specifications this documentation and maycan distribute portions of it in your implementations usingthat use these technologies or in your documentation as necessary to properly document the implementation. You maycan also distribute in your implementation, with or without modification, any schema, IDL'sschemas, IDLs, or code samples that are included in the documentation. This permission also applies to any documents that are referenced in the Open Specifications. documentation. No Trade Secrets. Microsoft does not claim any trade secret rights in this documentation. Patents. Microsoft has patents that maymight cover your implementations of the technologies described in the Open Specifications. documentation. Neither this notice nor Microsoft's delivery of thethis documentation grants any licenses under those patents or any other Microsoft patents. However, a given Open Specification maySpecifications document might be covered by the Microsoft Open Specifications Promise or the Microsoft Community Promise. If you would prefer a written license, or if the technologies described in the Open Specificationsthis documentation are not covered by the Open Specifications Promise or Community Promise, as applicable, patent licenses are available by contacting [email protected]. -
Electronic Document Preparation Pocket Primer
Electronic Document Preparation Pocket Primer Vít Novotný December 4, 2018 Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (cc by 3.0) Contents Introduction 1 1 Writing 3 1.1 Text Processing 4 1.1.1 Character Encoding 4 1.1.2 Text Input 12 1.1.3 Text Editors 13 1.1.4 Interactive Document Preparation Systems 13 1.1.5 Regular Expressions 14 1.2 Version Control 17 2 Markup 21 2.1 Meta Markup Languages 22 2.1.1 The General Markup Language 22 2.1.2 The Extensible Markup Language 23 2.2 Markup on the World Wide Web 28 2.2.1 The Hypertext Markup Language 28 2.2.2 The Extensible Hypertext Markup Language 29 2.2.3 The Semantic Web and Linked Data 31 2.3 Document Preparation Systems 32 2.3.1 Batch-oriented Systems 35 2.3.2 Interactive Systems 36 2.4 Lightweight Markup Languages 39 3 Design 41 3.1 Fonts 41 3.2 Structural Elements 42 3.2.1 Paragraphs and Stanzas 42 iv CONTENTS 3.2.2 Headings 45 3.2.3 Tables and Lists 46 3.2.4 Notes 46 3.2.5 Quotations 47 3.3 Page Layout 48 3.4 Color 48 3.4.1 Theory 48 3.4.2 Schemes 51 Bibliography 53 Acronyms 61 Index 65 Introduction With the advent of the digital age, typesetting has become available to virtually anyone equipped with a personal computer. Beautiful text documents can now be crafted using free and consumer-grade software, which often obviates the need for the involvement of a professional designer and typesetter. -
Mysql Globalization Abstract
MySQL Globalization Abstract This is the MySQL Globalization extract from the MySQL 5.6 Reference Manual. For legal information, see the Legal Notices. For help with using MySQL, please visit the MySQL Forums, where you can discuss your issues with other MySQL users. Document generated on: 2021-09-23 (revision: 70881) Table of Contents Preface and Legal Notices ............................................................................................................ v 1 Character Sets, Collations, Unicode ........................................................................................... 1 1.1 Character Sets and Collations in General ........................................................................ 2 1.2 Character Sets and Collations in MySQL ......................................................................... 3 1.2.1 Character Set Repertoire ...................................................................................... 4 1.2.2 UTF-8 for Metadata .............................................................................................. 6 1.3 Specifying Character Sets and Collations ......................................................................... 7 1.3.1 Collation Naming Conventions .............................................................................. 7 1.3.2 Server Character Set and Collation ....................................................................... 8 1.3.3 Database Character Set and Collation .................................................................. 9 1.3.4 Table