2017 Al Tadamun Microfinance Foundation 3
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Application of HPLC Method in Determination of Miconazole Nitrate in Environmental Samples from El-Gharbia Governorate in Egypt
Journal of Analytical & Pharmaceutical Research Research Article Open Access Application of HPLC method in determination of miconazole nitrate in environmental samples from el-gharbia governorate in Egypt Abstract Volume 8 Issue 4 - 2019 This paper describes an enhanced High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the analysis of miconazole in water samples. In this study, determination of Mohamed W Ibrahim,1 Ahmad A Mohamad,2 miconazole has been carried out according to standard method for water and wastewater Ahmed M Ahmed3 analysis. Samples of collected water were agriculture stream water, River Nile (Surface 1Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Al-Azhar water samples) water and Hospital wastewater samples from El-gharbia governorate in University, Egypt Egypt. Miconazole was extracted by liquid-liquid extraction and analyzed by HPLC. The 2Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry chromatographic separation was performed using a Phenomenex C8 column, flow rate of Department, Heliopolis University, Egypt 0.8mL/min, and UV detection at 220nm. The optimized HPLC system was achieved using 3Pharmacist Research Laboratories, Egypt mobile phase composition containing methanol: water (85:15v/v). The intra-day and inter- day precisions were lower than 0.58 while the accuracy ranged from 99.06% to 101.53%. Correspondence: Ahmed M Ahmed, Pharmacist Research Finally, liquid-liquid phase extraction in combination with HPLC is a sensitive and effective Laboratories, Ministry of health, Giza, Egypt, Tel +201119538119, method for the determination of Miconazole Nitrate in water samples. Miconazole was Email [email protected] observed in some agricultural streams and waste water samples of El-gharbia governorate Received: August 06, 2019 | Published: August 14, 2019 hospitals. -
Efficiency of the Using of Human and Machine the Sources in Wheat Production in Beheira Governorate
Available online at http://www.journalijdr.com International Journal of Development Research ISSN: 2230-9926 Vol. 11, Issue, 07, pp. 48934-48940, July, 2021 https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.22437.07.2021 RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS EFFICIENCY OF THE USING OF HUMAN AND MACHINE THE SOURCES IN WHEAT PRODUCTION IN BEHEIRA GOVERNORATE Ashraf M. El Dalee1,*, Lamis F. Elbahenasy2, Safaa M. Elwakeel2 and Eman A. Ibrahim3 1Professor Researcher, Agricultural Economics Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center –Egypt 2Senior Researcher, Agricultural Economics Research Institute Agricultural Research Center – Egypt 3Researcher, Agricultural Economics Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center – Egypt ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT The research problem is represented in the high costs of producing wheat crop as a result of the high prices of Article History: production requirements, which may affect the cultivated areas of it, and due to the rapid and successive Received 20th April, 2021 progress in the transfer of technology in the field of agriculture, especially agricultural operations, it has been Received in revised form possible to replace human work with automated work, after the high wages of rural labor trained women in the 10th May, 2021 fields of agriculture and continuous migration to urban areas as a result of the seasonality of agricultural Accepted 30th June, 2021 production on the one hand, and the low wages in the country side compared to the urban ones, which Published online 28th July, 2021 prompted farmers to move towards using -
Identification of Terrestrial Gastropods Species in Sohag Governorate, Egypt
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science 3(1): 45-48 (2018) https://doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2018.030105 This content is available online at AESA Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science Journal homepage: www.aesacademy.org e-ISSN: 2456-6632 ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE Identification of terrestrial gastropods species in Sohag Governorate, Egypt Abd El-Aleem Saad Soliman Desoky Department of Plant protection (Agriculture Zoology), Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, EGYPT E-mail: [email protected] ARTICLE HISTORY ABSTRACT Received: 15 January 2018 The study aims to identify of terrestrial gastropods species in Sohag Governorate during the Revised received: 10 February 2018 year 2016 and 2017. The present study was carried out for survey and identification for ran- Accepted: 21 February 2018 dom land snail in 11 districts, i.e. (Tema, Tahta, Gehyena, El-Maragha, Saqultah, Sohag, Akhmim, El-Monshah, Gerga, El-Balyana, and Dar El-Salam) at Sohag Governorate, Egypt. Samples were collected from 5 different locations in each district during 2016-2017 seasons. The monthly Keywords samples were taken from winter and summer crops (areas were cultivated with the field crops Egypt such as wheat, Egyptian clover, and vegetables crops. The results showed that found two spe- Eobania vermiculata cies of land snails, Monacha obstracta (Montagu) and Eobania vermiculata (Muller). It was -
Mints – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY
No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 USD1.00 = EGP5.96 USD1.00 = JPY77.91 (Exchange rate of January 2012) MiNTS: Misr National Transport Study Technical Report 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Item Page CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 BACKGROUND...................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 THE MINTS FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................1-1 1.2.1 Study Scope and Objectives .........................................................................................................1-1 -
Baby Friendly Multicenter Needs Assessment Survey
MCH/MoHP-MCFC-UNICEF BFHI Muti-Center Needs Assessment Survey, 2016 BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE MUTICENTER NEEDS ASSESSMENT SURVEY (BFHI-MAS) Breastfeeding Promotion, Protection and Support UNICEF/WHO BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE Revised Updated and Expanded for Integrated Care General Department of Motherhood & Childhood Care in Ministry of Health & Population Mother Child Friendly Care Association (MCFC) UNICEF, Egypt - Cairo Office ∭∭∭ COLLABORATING PARTNERS: Alexandria Health Directorate Benha Faculty of Medicine & Qaluibiya Health Directorate Sohag Faculty of Medicine & Sohag Health Directorate Egyptian Medical Women Association (EMWA) with Gharbia MCH/MoHP EGYPT, 2016 Page 1 MCH/MoHP-MCFC-UNICEF BFHI Muti-Center Needs Assessment Survey, 2016 PREFACE This research was initially proposed by MCFC to the Department of MCH/MoHP and UNICEF, Cairo office, as an exercise to identify, through mock assessments, the hospitals and health centers that were ready for final assessment for designation as Baby Friendly as MCFC had a team of International Board Certified Lactation consultants some of whom were also designated national assessors. However it was the wish of the officials in MCH/MoH to identify the needs of hospitals and MCH centers to become Baby Friendly health facilities, as a follow-up of the survey conducted in 2008 (MCH- MoH/ELCA/UNICEF, 2010). The survey was inspired by UNICEF/ECO’s support, motivation and facilitation throughout the work. MCFC started off initially with three governorates: Qaluibiya, Alexandria and Sohag then added Gharbia governorate (only 4 hospitals and affiliated MCH units). We then formed partnerships with the universities in each governorate. We partnered with Benha University Faculty of Medicine in Qaluibiya and Sohag University Faculty of Medicine, community department in Sohag governorate, while utilized our own IBCLCs and national BFHI assessors in Alexandria and Gharbia governorates. -
Avaris, Which Had Been Considered As the Main Capital of Hyksos (Dynasty XV) from 1650 to 1542 B.C
Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry, Vol. 11, No.1, pp. 51‐58 Copyright © 2011 MAA Printed in Greece. All rights reserved. GEOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATION AT TELL EL‐DABAA ʺAVA RISʺ ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE A.I. Taha,1, G. El‐Qady1, M.A. Metwaly1,2, U. Massoud1 1National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), 11722, Helwan, Cairo, Egypt 2King Saud University, Saudi Arabia Received: 06/04/2010 Accepted: 24/04/2010 Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT Tell El –Dabaa is one of the important archaeological sites in the Eastern part of the Nile Delta. It is located at about 7 km north of Faqous city, Sharqiya governorate, Egypt. The ancient name of El‐ Dabaa area was Avaris, which had been considered as the main capital of Hyksos (Dynasty XV) from 1650 to 1542 B.C. The whole area was covered by the deltaic deposits during the successive flood events along Nile Delta. Geomagnetic and geoelectric surveys have been carried out in order to outline the subsurface archaeological remains in this area. The target area, which is about 10000 m2, was surveyed in grid pattern each of 20x 10 m for magnetic survey and 20 × 20 m for geoelectri‐ cal resistance survey. Integrated results of the magnetic and geoelectric data analysis have suc‐ ceeded in delineating a clear subsurface picture of archaeological remains. The results show many linear anomalies, which may represent buried walls, as well as some small archaeological remains detached from the main walls. Also, we could notice some rectangular features with different sizes, which might be described as remains of different archaeological buildings. -
Pdf 584.52 K
3 Egyptian J. Desert Res., 66, No. 1, 35-55 (2016) THE VERTEBRATE FAUNA RECORDED FROM NORTHEASTERN SINAI, EGYPT Soliman, Sohail1 and Eman M.E. Mohallal2* 1Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, El-Abbaseya, Cairo, Egypt 2Department of Animal and Poultry Physiology, Desert Research Center, El Matareya, Cairo, Egypt *E-mail: [email protected] he vertebrate fauna was surveyed in ten major localities of northeastern Sinai over a period of 18 months (From T September 2003 to February 2005, inclusive). A total of 27 species of reptiles, birds and mammals were recorded. Reptiles are represented by five species of lizards: Savigny's Agama, Trapelus savignii; Nidua Lizard, Acanthodactylus scutellatus; the Sandfish, Scincus scincus; the Desert Monitor, Varanus griseus; and the Common Chamaeleon, Chamaeleo chamaeleon and one species of vipers: the Sand Viper, Cerastes vipera. Six species of birds were identified during casual field observations: The Common Kestrel, Falco tinnunculus; Pied Avocet, Recurvirostra avocetta; Kentish Plover, Charadrius alexandrines; Slender-billed Gull, Larus genei; Little Owl, Athene noctua and Southern Grey Shrike, Lanius meridionalis. Mammals are represented by 15 species; Eleven rodent species and subspecies: Flower's Gerbil, Gerbillus floweri; Lesser Gerbil, G. gerbillus, Aderson's Gerbil, G. andersoni (represented by two subspecies), Wagner’s Dipodil, Dipodillus dasyurus; Pigmy Dipodil, Dipodillus henleyi; Sundevall's Jird, Meriones crassus; Negev Jird, Meriones sacramenti; Tristram’s Jird, Meriones tristrami; Fat Sand-rat, Psammomys obesus; House Mouse, Mus musculus and Lesser Jerboa, Jaculus jaculus. Three carnivores: Red Fox, Vulpes vulpes; Marbled Polecat, Vormela peregosna and Common Badger, Meles meles and one gazelle: Arabian Gazelle, Gazella gazella. -
Local Development Ii Urban Project
LOCAL DEVELOPMENT II URBAN PROJECT Submited to USAID /CAIRO Submitted by WILBUR SMITH ASSOCIATES inassociation with PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SERVICE DELOITTE AND TOUCHE DEVELOPMENT CON-JLTING OFFICE ENGINEERING AND GEOLOGICAL CONSULTING OFFICE REPORT ON SUII-PROJECI' RNING FOR i'ROJIICIN CARRIED OUT DURING FY 1988 DECMBER 1990 Submitted to USAID/CAIRO Submitted by WILBUR SMITl ASSOCIATES Public Administration Service Dcloit & Touch Dcvclopmcnt Consulting Officc Enginecring & Geological Consulting Office 21-S.663 TABLE OF CONTENTS Subject Page No. 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. DESIGN 2 2.1 General 2 2.2 Project Documents 2 2.3 Conclusions 2 3. COST ESTIMATES 7 3.1 General 7 3.2 Conclusions 7 4. CONSTRUCTION QUALITY CONTROL/SCHEDULING 11 4.1 General 11 4.2 Conclusion 11 5. IMPLEMENTATION AND OPERATION 20 5.1 General 20 5.2 Breakdown of Sectors-Implementation 20 5.3 Breakdown of Sectors-Operation 21 5.4 Analysis by Sector 21 6. INCOME GENERATION 51 6.1 Cost Recovery 51 7. MAINTENANCE 58 7.1 General 58 7.2 Education Sector 58 7.3 Conclusions 59 8. USAID PLAQUES 65 9. SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS 67 APPENDICES: Sub-Project Profile FY 88 a-1 Rating Field Work Sheets b-I/b-5 LIST OF TABLES Table No. Page No. 2-1 Adequacy of Design 5 2-2 Adequacy of Design (Standard Deviation) 7 3-1 Adherence to Estimated Cost 9 3-2 Adherence to Contract Cost 10 4-1 Adequacy of Construction 13 4-2 Adequacy of Construction (Standard Deviation) 15 4-3 Adherence to Schedule - Construction 16 4-4 Adherence to Schedule - Equipment 17 4-5 Adherence to Schedule - Utilities 18 4-6 Adequacy -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FILE COP FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY CONFEIDNTIAL Public Disclosure Authorized Report No. 4133-EGT ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT Public Disclosure Authorized SELECTED ISSUES IN AGRICULTURE, IRRIGATION AND LAND RECLUI4ATION Public Disclosure Authorized May 20, 1983 Public Disclosure Authorized Regional Projects Department Europe, Middle East and North Africa Regional Office Agriculture I This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of June 30, 1982) LE 1.00 US$1.22 US$1.00 = LE 0.817 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 1 feddan (fed) = 0.42 ha 1 hectare (ha) = 2.38 feddan (fed) 3 l cubic meter (m ) = 35.21 cubic feet (cu ft) I milliard m3 I billion m3 (1 X 109 m 3) VERNACULARS Meska: Farm Header Ditch Sakhia: Water Wheel Worked by Animal Power Fellahin: Peasant Farmer ABBREVIATIONS DRI - Drainage Research Institute EPADP - Egyptian Public Authority for Drainage Projects HAD - High Aswan Dam GDP - Gross Domestic Product GRI - Groundwater Research Institute IBRD - International Bank for Reconstruction and Development IFAD - International Fund for Agricultural Development MIOA - Ministry of Agriculture MOI - Ministry of Irrigation MLR - Ministry of Development and State Ministry for Housing and Land Reclamation PPU - Project Preparation Unit UNDP - United Nations Development Program WMP - Master Plan for Water Resources Development and Use WRC - Water Research -
World Bank Urban Transport Strategy Review Reportbird-Eng1.Doc Edition 3 – Nov
Public Disclosure Authorized Edition Date Purpose of edition / revision 1 July 2000 Creation of document – DRAFT – Version française 2 Sept. 2000 Final document– French version 3 Nov. 2000 Final document – English version EDITION : 3 Name Date Signature Public Disclosure Authorized Written by : Hubert METGE Verified by : Alice AVENEL Validated by Hubert METGE It is the responsibility of the recipient of this document to destroy the previous edition or its relevant copies WORLD BANK URBAN TRANSPORT Public Disclosure Authorized STRATEGY REVIEW THE CASE OF CAIRO EGYPT Public Disclosure Authorized Ref: 3018/SYS-PLT/CAI/709-00 World bank urban transport strategy review Reportbird-Eng1.doc Edition 3 – Nov. 2000 Page 1/82 The case of Cairo – Egypt WORLD BANK URBAN TRANSPORT STRATEGY REVIEW THE CASE OF CAIRO EGYPT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ref: 3018/SYS-PLT/CAI/709-00 World bank urban transport strategy review Reportbird-Eng1.doc Edition 3 – Nov. 2000 Page 2/82 The case of Cairo – Egypt EXECUTIVE SUMMARY TABLE OF CONTENTS 3 A) INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................4 B) THE TRANSPORT POLICY SINCE 1970..................................................................................................4 C) CONSEQUENCES OF THE TRANSPORT POLICY ON MODE SPLIT.............................................................6 D) TRANSPORT USE AND USER CATEGORIES .............................................................................................7 E) TRANSPORT -
78 STUDIES on INTESTINAL PROTOZOA of POULTRY in GHARBIA GOVERNORATE Nagwa, E. A., El-Akabawy, L.M., El-Madawy, R.S. and Toulan
BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL, VOL. 25, NO. 2:78-83, DECEMBER 2013 STUDIES ON INTESTINAL PROTOZOA OF POULTRY IN GHARBIA GOVERNORATE Nagwa, E. A., El-Akabawy, L.M., El-Madawy, R.S. and Toulan, E. I. Department of parasitology, faculty of Veterinary Medicine. Benha University A B S T R A C T The present study was conduct to detect the prevalence and the seasonal dynamic of protozoa infection among domesticated poultry (chicken, turkey, duck, geese and pigeon). The detected protozoa were Eimeria spp. in fowl, pigeon and duck and Cryptosporidium spp. The current study revealed that out of 1486 examined birds 636 (42.8%) were infected with intestinal protozoa. The incidences rate were 401 (62.3%) in fowls, 149 (46.2%) in pigeons, 96 (10.9%) in turkeys, 74 (18. 3%) in ducks and 3 (8.3%) in geese. The seasonal dynamic revealed that the highest incidence of Eimeria and Cryptosporidium in all examined bird species was in Winter (61.5%, 15.4%), (42%, 3.6%), (14.1%, 44.2%), (15.7%) and (30%) for (fowl, pigeon, duck, turkey and geese respectively) while the lowst rate in Eimeria spp and Cryptosporidium in fowl was in Summer (36.3%) and Spring (8.3%) respectively. The lowest rate of protozoa in pigeons was in spring (20.4, 2.6%). Eimeria and Cryptosporidium showed fewer incidences in autumn (2.4%) and summer (3.2%) in ducks. Cryptosporidium had lowest rate in autumn in turkey (4.4%). Key words: poultry protozoa, Eimeria, Cryptosporidium (BVMJ-25 [2]: 78 -83, 2013) 1. INTRODUCTION 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS vian coccidiosis is a disease caused 2.1. -
The Beautiful Burial in Roman Egypt
OXFORD STUDIES IN ANCIENT CULTURE AND REPRESENTATION General Editors Simon Price R. R. R. Smith Oliver Taplin OXFORD STUDIES IN ANCIENT CULTURE AND REPRESENTATION Oxford Studies in Ancient Culture and Representation publishes signiWcant inter- disciplinary research into the visual, social, political, and religious cultures of the ancient Mediterranean world. The series includes work which combines diVerent kinds of representations which are usually treated separately. The overarching programme is to integrate images, monuments, texts, performances and rituals with the places, participants, and broader historical environment that gave them meaning. The Beautiful Burial in Roman Egypt Art, Identity, and Funerary Religion CHRISTINA RIGGS 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6dp Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With oYces in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York © Christina Riggs 2005 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2005 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization.