The Flag Code
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Memorandum of the Secretariat General on the European Flag Pacecom003137
DE L'EUROPE - COUNCIL OF EDMFE Consultative Assembly Confidential Strasbourg,•15th July, 1951' AS/RPP II (3) 2 COMMITTEE ON RULES OF PROCEDURE AND PRIVILEGES Sub-Committee on Immunities I MEMORANDUM OF THE SECRETARIAT GENERAL ON THE EUROPEAN FLAG PACECOM003137 1.- The purpose of an Emblem There are no ideals, however exalted in nature, which can afford to do without a symbol. Symbols play a vital part in the ideological struggles of to-day. Ever since there first arose the question of European, organisation, a large number of suggestions have more particularly been produced in its connection, some of which, despite their shortcomings, have for want of anything ;. better .been employed by various organisations and private ' individuals. A number of writers have pointed out how urgent and important it is that a symbol should be adopted, and the Secretariat-General has repeatedly been asked to provide I a description of the official emblem of the Council of Europe and has been forced to admit that no such emblem exists. Realising the importance of the matter, a number of French Members of Parliament^ have proposed in the National Assembly that the symbol of the European Movement be flown together with the national flag on public buildings. Private movements such as'the Volunteers of Europe have also been agitating for the flying of the European Movement colours on the occasion of certain French national celebrations. In Belgium the emblem of the European Movement was used during the "European Seminar of 1950" by a number of *•*: individuals, private organisations and even public institutions. -
Flag Day 2020
The American Suggested Speech Legion MEDIA & COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE P.O. BOX 1055 INDIANAPOLIS, IN 46206- (317) 630-1298 Fax (317) 630-1368 For God and country Flag Day 2020 The American Legion National Headquarters Media & Communications P.O. Box 1055 Indianapolis, IN 46206 (317) 630-1298 [email protected] April 30, 2020 Seventy-five years ago an iconic photograph by Joe Rosenthal helped rally a nation. The flag- raising at Mt. Suribachi showed America’s fighters at their finest. Upon witnessing the placement of the Stars & Stripes prominently flying on Iwo Jima, Secretary of the Navy James Forrestal reportedly told Gen. “Howlin Mad” Smith, “Holland, the raising of the flag on Suribachi means a Marine Corps for the next five hundred years.” But the image wasn’t just about the heroic Marines. It wasn’t about Navy Corpsman John Bradley, who helped raise another flag which was chronicled in an earlier photograph. It was about the symbol that they cherished enough to risk their lives in order to plant atop a hill for all to see. Three of the flag raisers did not survive the battle. 2 Although many American Flags have been tattered and torn in battle, they are often symbols of hope that even in the most trying of times – America will survive. Another memorable flag-raising occurred in the rubble of the World Trade Center shortly after the 9/11 attacks. Three New York City firefighters reminded the nation, and the world, that yes – America had taken a blow – but the United States was not defeated and would indeed rise again. -
Executive Office of the Governor Flag Protocol
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR FLAG PROTOCOL Revised 9/26/2012 The Florida Department of State is the custodian of the official State of Florida Flag and maintains a Flag Protocol and Display web page at http://www.dos.state.fl.us/office/admin-services/flag-main.aspx. The purposes of the Flag Protocol of the Executive Office of the Governor are to outline the procedures regarding the lowering of the National and State Flags to half-staff by directive; to provide information regarding the display of special flags; and to answer frequently asked questions received in this office about flag protocol. Please direct any questions, inquires, or comments to the Office of the General Counsel: By mail: Executive Office of the Governor Office of the General Counsel 400 South Monroe Street The Capitol, Room 209 Tallahassee, FL 32399 By phone: 850.717.9310 By email: [email protected] By web: www.flgov.com/flag-alert/ Revised 9/26/2012 NATIONAL AND STATE FLAG POLICY By order of the President of the United States, the National Flag shall be flown at half-staff upon the death of principal figures of the United States government and the governor of a state, territory, or possession, as a mark of respect to their memory. In the event of the death of other officials or foreign dignitaries, the flag is to be flown at half-staff according to presidential instructions or orders, in accordance with recognized customs or practices not inconsistent with law. (4 U.S.C. § 7(m)). The State Flag shall be flown at half-staff whenever the National Flag is flown at half-staff. -
Calendar of Observances 2021
Calendar of Observances 2021 The increasingly pluralistic population of the United States is made up of many different ethnic, cultural, faith and religious communities. To enhance mutual understanding among groups and promote inclusive communities, the ADL offers this resource as a tool to increase awareness of and respect for religious obligations and ethnic and cultural festivities that may affect students, colleagues and neighbors in your community. Religious Observations The calendar includes significant religious observances of the major faiths represented in the United States. It can be used when planning school exam schedules and activities, workplace festivities and community events. Note that Bahá’í, Jewish and Islamic holidays begin at sundown the previous day and end at sundown on the date listed. National and International Holidays The calendar notes U.S. holidays that are either legal holidays or observed in various states and communities throughout the country. Important national and international observances that may be commemorated in the U.S. are also included. Calendar System The dates of secular holidays are based on the Gregorian calendar, which is commonly used for civil dating purposes. Many religions and cultures follow various traditional calendar systems that are often based on the phases of the moon with occasional adjustments for the solar cycle. Therefore, specific Gregorian calendar dates for these observances will differ from year to year. In addition, calculation of specific dates may vary by geographical location and according to different sects within a religion. [NOTE: Observances highlighted in yellow indicate that the dates are tentative or not yet set by the organizations who coordinate them.] © 2020 Anti-Defamation League Page 1 https://www.adl.org/education/resources/tools-and-strategies/calendar-of-observances January 2021 January 1 NEW YEAR’S DAY The first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar, commonly used for civil dating purposes. -
THE LION FLAG Norway's First National Flag Jan Henrik Munksgaard
THE LION FLAG Norway’s First National Flag Jan Henrik Munksgaard On 27 February 1814, the Norwegian Regent Christian Frederik made a proclamation concerning the Norwegian flag, stating: The Norwegian flag shall henceforth be red, with a white cross dividing the flag into quarters. The national coat of arms, the Norwegian lion with the yellow halberd, shall be placed in the upper hoist corner. All naval and merchant vessels shall fly this flag. This was Norway’s first national flag. What was the background for this proclamation? Why should Norway have a new flag in 1814, and what are the reasons for the design and colours of this flag? The Dannebrog Was the Flag of Denmark-Norway For several hundred years, Denmark-Norway had been in a legislative union. Denmark was the leading party in this union, and Copenhagen was the administrative centre of the double monarchy. The Dannebrog had been the common flag of the whole realm since the beginning of the 16th century. The red flag with a white cross was known all over Europe, and in every shipping town the citizens were familiar with this symbol of Denmark-Norway. Two variants of The Dannebrog existed: a swallow-tailed flag, which was the king’s flag or state flag flown on government vessels and buildings, and a rectangular flag for private use on ordinary merchant ships or on private flagpoles. In addition, a number of special flags based on the Dannebrog existed. The flag was as frequently used and just as popular in Norway as in Denmark. The Napoleonic Wars Result in Political Changes in Scandinavia At the beginning of 1813, few Norwegians could imagine dissolution of the union with Denmark. -
Vexillum, June 2018, No. 2
Research and news of the North American Vexillological Association June 2018 No. Recherche et nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine de vexillologie Juin 2018 2 INSIDE Page Editor’s Note 2 President’s Column 3 NAVA Membership Anniversaries 3 The Flag of Unity in Diversity 4 Incorporating NAVA News and Flag Research Quarterly Book Review: "A Flag Worth Dying For: The Power and Politics of National Symbols" 7 New Flags: 4 Reno, Nevada 8 The International Vegan Flag 9 Regional Group Report: The Flag of Unity Chesapeake Bay Flag Association 10 Vexi-News Celebrates First Anniversary 10 in Diversity Judge Carlos Moore, Mississippi Flag Activist 11 Stamp Celebrates 200th Anniversary of the Flag Act of 1818 12 Captain William Driver Award Guidelines 12 The Water The Water Protectors: Native American Nationalism, Environmentalism, and the Flags of the Dakota Access Pipeline Protectors Protests of 2016–2017 13 NAVA Grants 21 Evolutionary Vexillography in the Twenty-First Century 21 13 Help Support NAVA's Upcoming Vatican Flags Book 23 NAVA Annual Meeting Notice 24 Top: The Flag of Unity in Diversity Right: Demonstrators at the NoDAPL protests in January 2017. Source: https:// www.indianz.com/News/2017/01/27/delay-in- nodapl-response-points-to-more.asp 2 | June 2018 • Vexillum No. 2 June / Juin 2018 Number 2 / Numéro 2 Editor's Note | Note de la rédaction Dear Reader: We hope you enjoyed the premiere issue of Vexillum. In addition to offering my thanks Research and news of the North American to the contributors and our fine layout designer Jonathan Lehmann, I owe a special note Vexillological Association / Recherche et nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine of gratitude to NAVA members Peter Ansoff, Stan Contrades, Xing Fei, Ted Kaye, Pete de vexillologie. -
Commission Report Final UK
JOINT COMMISSION ON VEXILLOGRAPHIC PRINCIPLES of The Flag Institute and North American Vexillological Association ! ! THE COMMISSION’S REPORT ON THE GUIDING PRINCIPLES OF FLAG DESIGN 1st October 2014 These principles have been adopted by The Flag Institute and North American Vexillological Association | Association nord-américaine de vexillologie, based on the recommendations of a Joint Commission convened by Charles Ashburner (Chief Executive, The Flag Institute) and Hugh Brady (President, NAVA). The members of the Joint Commission were: Graham M.P. Bartram (Chairman) Edward B. Kaye Jason Saber Charles A. Spain Philip S. Tibbetts Introduction This report attempts to lay out for the public benefit some basic guidelines to help those developing new flags for their communities and organizations, or suggesting refinements to existing ones. Flags perform a very powerful function and this best practice advice is intended to help with optimising the ability of flags to fulfil this function. The principles contained within it are only guidelines, as for each “don’t do this” there is almost certainly a flag which does just that and yet works. An obvious example would be item 3.1 “fewer colours”, yet who would deny that both the flag of South Africa and the Gay Pride Flag work well, despite having six colours each. An important part of a flag is its aesthetic appeal, but as the the 18th century Scottish philosopher, David Hume, wrote, “Beauty in things exists merely in the mind which contemplates them.” Different cultures will prefer different aesthetics, so a general set of principles, such as this report, cannot hope to cover what will and will not work aesthetically. -
The Colours of the Fleet
THE COLOURS OF THE FLEET TCOF BRITISH & BRITISH DERIVED ENSIGNS ~ THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE WORLDWIDE LIST OF ALL FLAGS AND ENSIGNS, PAST AND PRESENT, WHICH BEAR THE UNION FLAG IN THE CANTON “Build up the highway clear it of stones lift up an ensign over the peoples” Isaiah 62 vv 10 Created and compiled by Malcolm Farrow OBE President of the Flag Institute Edited and updated by David Prothero 15 January 2015 © 1 CONTENTS Chapter 1 Page 3 Introduction Page 5 Definition of an Ensign Page 6 The Development of Modern Ensigns Page 10 Union Flags, Flagstaffs and Crowns Page 13 A Brief Summary Page 13 Reference Sources Page 14 Chronology Page 17 Numerical Summary of Ensigns Chapter 2 British Ensigns and Related Flags in Current Use Page 18 White Ensigns Page 25 Blue Ensigns Page 37 Red Ensigns Page 42 Sky Blue Ensigns Page 43 Ensigns of Other Colours Page 45 Old Flags in Current Use Chapter 3 Special Ensigns of Yacht Clubs and Sailing Associations Page 48 Introduction Page 50 Current Page 62 Obsolete Chapter 4 Obsolete Ensigns and Related Flags Page 68 British Isles Page 81 Commonwealth and Empire Page 112 Unidentified Flags Page 112 Hypothetical Flags Chapter 5 Exclusions. Page 114 Flags similar to Ensigns and Unofficial Ensigns Chapter 6 Proclamations Page 121 A Proclamation Amending Proclamation dated 1st January 1801 declaring what Ensign or Colours shall be borne at sea by Merchant Ships. Page 122 Proclamation dated January 1, 1801 declaring what ensign or colours shall be borne at sea by merchant ships. 2 CHAPTER 1 Introduction The Colours of The Fleet 2013 attempts to fill a gap in the constitutional and historic records of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth by seeking to list all British and British derived ensigns which have ever existed. -
NTP 13 (B): Flags, Pennants, & Customs
UNCLASSIFIED NTP 13 (B) NAVAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROCEDURES FLAGS, PENNANTS & CUSTOMS NTP 13 (B) NAVAL COMPUTER AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMAND 4401 MASSACHUSETTS AVE., N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20394-5460 DISTRIBUTION AUTHORIZED TO U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES ONLY FOR OPERATIONAL USE (29 August 1986). OTHER REQUESTS FOR THIS DOCUMENT SHALL BE REFERRED TO COMNAVCOMTELCOM. AUGUST 1986 This publication contains U.S. military information and release to other than U.S. military agencies will be on a need-to-know basis. UNCLASSIFIED ORIGINAL (Reverse Blank) NTP-13(B) DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY NAVAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMAND 440l MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20394-5460 15 September 1986 LETTER OF PROMULGATION 1. NTP 13(B), FLAGS, PENNANTS AND CUSTOMS, was developed under the direction of the Commander, Naval Telecommunications Command, and is promulgated for use by the U.S. Navy and Coast Guard. 2. NTP 13(B) is an unclassified, non-registered publication. 3. NTP 13(B) is EFFECTIVE UPON RECEIPT and supersedes NTP 13(A). 4. Permission is granted to copy or make extracts from this publication without the consent of the Commander, Naval Telecommunications Command. 5. This publication, or extracts thereof, may be carried in aircraft for use therein. 6. Correspondence concerning this publication should be addressed via the normal military chain of command to the Commander, Naval Telecommunications Command (32), 4401 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20394-5460. 7. This publication has been reviewed and approved in accordance with SECNAV Instruction 5600.16. A. F. CAMPBELL Rear Admiral, U.S. Navy Commander, Naval Telecommunications Command ORIGINAL ii NTP-13(B) RECORD OF CHANGES AND CORRECTIONS Enter Change or Correction in Appropriate Column Identification of Change or Correction; Reg. -
How to Display Our Flag
HOW TO DISPLAY OUR FLAG It is the custom to display When the flag is flown at half- When the flag is in such the flag only from sunrise staff, it should first be elevated condition that it is no longer to sunset outside. However, to peak position, held there a fitting emblem for display, the flag may be displayed momentarily, and lowered. At it should be destroyed in a 24 hours a day if properly the day’s end, the flag should dignified way, preferably by illuminated during the again be elevated to peak burning. hours of darkness. position before lowering. The flag should be displayed on all days, especially on: • New Year’s Day, January 1 • Independence Day, July 4 • Inauguration Day, January 20 • Labor Day, first Monday • Martin Luther King, Jr.’s in September Birthday, third Monday • Patriot Day, September 11 in January • Constitution Day, • Lincoln’s Birthday, September 17 February 12 • Columbus Day, second When we view the flag, • Washington’s Birthday, third Monday in October we think of liberty, freedom, and pride. Monday in February • Navy Day, October 27 The American flag has accompanied • Easter Sunday (variable) • Veterans Day, November 11 mankind on its greatest achievements. • Mother’s Day, second • Thanksgiving Day, fourth Sunday in May Thursday in November It flies at both poles, on the moon, • Armed Forces Day, third • Christmas Day, December 25 and sits atop Mount Everest. Saturday in May • And such other days as may be The flag is how America signs her name. • Memorial Day, last Monday in proclaimed by the President of May (half-staff until noon, peak the United States; the birthdays position until the end of the day) of States (date of admission); HDF_NY_071707_2s • Flag Day, June 14 and on State holidays. -
The Origins of Flag Day
The Origins of Flag Day That the flag of the United States shall be of thirteen stripes of alternate red and white, with a union of thirteen stars of white in a blue field, representing the new constellation. This was the resolution adopted by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1777. The resolution was made following the report of a special committee which had been assigned to suggest the flag’s design. A flag of this design was first carried into battle on September 11, 1777, in the Battle of the Brandywine. The American flag was first saluted by foreign naval vessels on February 14, 1778, when the Ranger, bearing the Stars and Stripes and under the command of Captain Paul Jones, arrived in a French port. The flag first flew over a foreign territory in early 1778 at Nassau, Bahama Islands, where Americans captured a British fort. Observance of the adoption of the flag was not soon in coming, however. Although there are many claims to the first official observance of Flag Day, all but one took place more than an entire century after the flag’s adoption in 1777. The first claim was from a Hartford, Conn., celebration during the first summer of 1861. In the late 1800s, schools all over the United States held Flag Day programs to contribute to the Americanization of immigrant children, and the observance caught on with individual communities. The most recognized claim, however, comes from New York. On June 14, 1889, Professor George Bolch, principal of a free kindergarten for the poor of New York City, had his school hold patriotic ceremonies to observe the anniversary of the Flag Day resolution. -
28 EU Countries 28 Activities to Draw, Cut, Paste and Play
MY EUROPEAN UNION ACTIVITY BOOK! 28 EU countries 28 activities to draw, cut, paste and play Representation in the United Kingdom 28 EU countries 28 activities to draw, cut, paste and play Representation in the United Kingdom Illustrations: © Cento Yuste Czech Republic page (Večerniček character): © Radek Pilař. Licensed by Merchandising Prague Lithuania page (the mask): © Tadas Gutauskas Portugal page (drawing of sardine): © Festas de Lisboa/José Feitor We are grateful to the following organisations for their contribution:: Republic of Fritz Hansen (for Denmark); Teeme ära Collective (for Estonia); and for the many colleagues participating in this project: Radosveta, Marcela, Per, Mare, Aedammair, Michelle, Alastair, Giorgia, Marta, María, Amira, Heinrihs, Daiva, Laima, Csaba, Hedda, Edyta, Leonor, Ileana, Lucija, Martina, Anette and Wolfgang. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2015 Print ISBN 978-92-79-50397-9 doi: 10.2775/55372 IK-04-14-517-EN-C PDF ISBN 978-92-79-50398-6 doi: 10.2775/764784 IK-04-14-517-EN-N © European Union, 2015 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. STICK THE BELGIAN FLAG HERE BELGIUM (BELGIQUE – BELGIË) Manneken Pis means ‘little man pee’ in Flemish. This tiny bronze fountain statue is a symbol of Brussels, the capital of Belgium. People from Brussels like to dress him in different costumes for special events and festivities and thousands of passers-by take selfies with him every year. Dress the Manneken Pis with the costume you like the best from the cut-outs page. STICK THE BULGARIAN BULGARIA FLAG HERE (БЪЛГAРИЯ) These joyful ladies in their colourful dresses are singers in a female choir.