Village & Townwise Primary Census Abstract, Ludhiana, Part XIII-A & B
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PARTS XIII A &, B SERIES-11 PUNJAB VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECtORY VILLAGE & TOWNWISB PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT DIS1'RICT CENSUS IANDBOOK LUDHIANA DISTRICT D. N. :OlUR t:>F 'tHE INDIAN ADMiNISTRATIVE SBIWlcB blrector 01 census Operations PUNJAB '"0z it ;: 0 2! ~l ! ::I: :;. ~~(~'J-'"\.'-I E ~ .> % R~U P N ~ .. J I , 0 ,. -4 , ~ ~ ~ < . 8 '" f ...... '* ( J-,~ . ",2 r \- ~ ~ ) .. fj D ..s.. '" i ,.."\.... -' .')... " ~ U , ~~ s::: 0 : .> ii: \ ti~· !~ ... \ . .. .. ! !!!. I 0 I, ., .s.. ; , :~ ,<t i i ~5 I ,- z ) Ir:) .... @ %.. .... 0 L,~,~,_,-·" ...... ~. .i 1- I U\ .... ::> .s.. ...J I). W ., z > 0 0 ..'" 0 0 '" II! 0 '"gf .,; Z '"<t ;- ~ ~ ~;> 0 Q. 0 0 Z Q. ~ .. :r Q. 0 '"0 c 0 c 3: "I !:: Q. 0 g 0 0 g 3: ~. C\ c 0 0 ~ ~ i In"' eo"' "' '" zll> w'" 1:1 El i!: ::- > u~ '" ZU :\'" {J 0:~~ _. ~'" _e ••• · ~I ~I __ ~ __________ ~======.. ~ __ = ___~J~ CENSUS OF INDIA, 1981 A-CENTRAL GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS Part-I-A Administration Report-Enumeration (for offidal use only) (Printed) Part-I-B Administration Report-Tabulation (for offic~al use only) Part-II-A General Population Tables 1 ~ Combined Volum~ (Printed) Part-II-B Primary Census Abstract J Part-III General Economic Tables Part-IV Social and Cultural Tables Part-V Migration Tables, Part-VI Fertility Tables Part-VII Tables on Houses and Disabled Population (Printed) Part-VJII Household Tables Part-IX Special Tables on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part-X-A Town Directory (Printed) Part-X-B Survey Reports on Selected Towns Part-X-C Survey Reports on Selected Villages Part-XI Ethnographic notes and special studies on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part-XII Census Atlas . B-STATE GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS Part-XIII District Census Handbook for each district in two parts Part-XIII-A Village and Town Directory Part-XIII-B Village and Townwise Primary Census Abstract. CONTENTS Pages 1. ' Foreword ix 2. Preface xi 3. Map of the district Before inner title 4.' Important statistics of the district xv 5. Ludhiana District-A short profile Location, origin of name, area, climate, rivers arid drains, topography, preSent jurisdiction, land utilisation, agriculture, animal husbandry, communications, railways and roads, amenities, edu cational, medical, post and telegraph, water supply and electricity, present den'lographic picture, population and density, literacy, occupations, trade and commerce, industry and historical towns 1 Annexure showing jurisdictional changes. 6. Introduction to nCH Concepts and definitions Rural/Urban classification, village, town, urban agglomeration and standard urban area (SUA) ,8 7. Analytical notes:- 11 (a) Upon Primary Census Abstraci (PCA)- Analysis based on following inset tables: . ·1 Table I-Population, number of villages and towns, 1981 > 11 J Table 2-Decadal change iil distribution of population Table 3--Distribution of villages by population ranges 1 12 J Table 4-Distribution of villages by density Table' 5-Proportion of scheduled castes population to total population in the villages 13 Ta\>le 6-Proportion of scheduled castes population in towns ~ 14 Table 1-Literacy rates by population ranges of villages J Table 8-Literacy rates for towns 15 Table 9-Literates, workers, n9n-~()rkers scheduled calites population in the district 16 (b) Upon village directory~ 19 Analysis based on following inset tables: Table 100Distribution of villages according to the availability or ditTerellt amenities 20 Table II .....Proportion of rural popul\ltion served by different amenities . 1 Table I2.,-Distribution of villages not having certain amenities, arranged by distance raoSes from the places where these are available l 21 Table 13-Distribution of villages according to the distance from the nearest town and availability I of different amenities J Table 14-Distribution of villages according to popUlation ran~es !ipd aplepities ~v~iJable •. ~ 2Z 'TiI"I~ 1~,_pj~tribllti9n of villa~es a~cordin~ to land use. J ,(v) Pages (c) Upon town ~· . tY-'- .. 23 AnalysJB},_'lfun f()llOw~ng inset tables: ~~ l6-Growth, density and sex-ratio of urban population in the district in relation to the state .• 23 Table 17-New towns/towns declassified in 1981 census 24 'Tabk l.g-...;..~er capita receipt and expenditure in towns Table 19-5chools per ten thousand population in towns 25 Table 20-No. of beds in medical institutions in towns , . ~26 PART XUiI-'-A-VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTfi»V Secti_,;I~iUage .Directory 8. Note- explaining the codes used in the vill~ge directory 31 Jagraon Tahsil (i) Map 37 (ii) Alphabetical list of villages 37 , (iii) Village Dlreotorr, 40' Ludhiana Tahsil (i) Map 55 (ii) Alphabetical list of villages 55 (iii) Village Directory 60 Samrala Tahsil (i) Map 83 (ii) Alphabetical list of villages 83 (iii) Villagt? .Directocy 88 Khanna Ta,hsil (i) Map .197 (ii) Alphabetical list of villages 107 (iii) Village Directory 110 Appendix I-Tahsil~ise Abstract of Educationat'~ Medical and other amenities. 120 Appendix II-Land utilisation data in respect of non-municipal towns (census towns). 122 AppendiX III- List of villages where none of the seven amenities relating to ,education. medical, drinking waqn-, post. and,.telegmph, commqnication, power supply and market/hat is available " ' 123 Appendix IV-List of villages according to fh(' proportion of scheduled castes to the total population by.rangei i24 (vi) Section D-Town birectory Pages Note explaining the codes used in the town directory. 153 Statement I-Status and growth history 156 Statement II-Physical aspects and location of towns, 1979 158 Statement III-Municipal finance, 1978-79 160 Statement IV-Civic and other· amenities, 19,79 1 ~ 162 Statement IV·A-Civic and other amenities in notified slums, 1979 J , Statement V-Medical, educational, recreational and cultural facilities, 1979 164 Statement VI-Trade, commerce, industry and banking, 1979 166 Appendix-Towns showing their outgrowths with population 168 l>AP.T :XIII B-VILLAGE AND TOWNWISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT 9. Explanatory note on Primary Census Abstract, Census concepts and definitions (PCA) 111 Primary Census Abstract Ludhiana Distric;t 114 JIlgt,aon 'tahsil 180 tudhiana Tahsil 192 Satnrala Tahsil 214 khannll Tahsil 228 AppeJ;ldix to Pthnary Census Abstta~t (peA) total; Scheduled Castes and Scheduled 1'ribes population-Urban blockwise . 241 Annexure to appendix to peA indicating block bourtdaries ()f urbart area 259 10. Scheduled Castes Primary Census Abstract (Tahsil and Townwise) 270 The district census iumdbook (tieH), compiled by the Census Organisation on behalf of the State Govern ment, is one of the most valuable products of the Census. The DCH is constantly referred to by planners, administrators, academicians and researchers. It is inter alia used for delimitation of constituencies, formulation of Jocal level and regional plans and as an aid to District Administration. The district census handbook is the only publication which provides Primary Census Abstract (PCA) data upto village level for the rural areas and wardwise for each city or town. It also provides data on infrastructure and amenities in villages and towns, etc. The district census handbook series was initiated during the 1951 Census. It contained important censuS tables and PCA for each "mage and town of the district. During 1961 Census the scope of the DCH was enlarged and it eontained a descriptive account of the dis~rict, administrative statistics, census tables and a village and town directory; including PCA. The 1971 DCH series was planned in three parts. Part-A related to village and town directory, Part-B to village and town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical reP<lrt, administrative statistics; district census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and allienity data in respect of villages. However, in sollie states it was confined to district census tables and in a few cases altogether given lip due to delay in compilation and printing. While designing the format of 1981 DCH series Sallie rlew features along with the restructuring. of the formats of village and town directory have been attempted. At the same time, comparability witll the 1971 data has also been kept in view. All the amenities except power supply in the villa gel have been brought together in the village directory with the instruction that in case an amenity is not available in the referent village the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place where the amenity is available may be given. The restructuring of the format of the village directory and incorporating more exhaustive data on infrastructure aspect particularly in relation to amenities and land-use pattern is expected to further meet the need of micro level planning for rural areas. It is expected to help not only in local area planning. but regulating the provision of goods and services as well as to minimise the regional imbalances in the process of development. A few new items of information have also been introduced to meet some of the requirements of the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Such new items of information as adult literacy centres, primary health sub-centres and community health workers in the village have been introduced in the village directory with this objective in mind. The new item on approach to the village is to have an idea about the village in the district which are inaccessible. A new column, "total population and number of households' has been introduced to examine the correlation of the amenities with the population and numb er of households they serve. Addition oftwo more appendices listing the villages where no amenities are available and according to the proportion of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes population to the total popu lation has also been made with this view in mind. The formats of the town directory have also been modified to meet the requirements of the Minimum Needs Programme by providing information on a few new items.