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The Battle of Blaauwberg
N 1806 ENGLAND AND FRANCE WERE AT Saldanah Bay to occupy the port. WAR. Both had extensive interests in the East, and the DISCOVER Isafety of their trading fleets and overseas possessions 6th January: The British troops landed at Losperd's Bay, was of great importance. At this time the Cape was now Melkbosstrand. An old transport ship was beached to governed by the Batavian Republic (the name by which the act as a breakwater. One of the landing boats capsized in Netherlands was known from 1795 to 1806), an ally of the surf, drowning 36 Highlanders. Janssens did not France. There were fears of an attack by the British because oppose the landing. The Battle of the Cape's strategic position on the sea route Between Europe and the East. 7th January: The remainder of the British troops, armaments, horses and necessary provisions were landed th of 25 December 1805: After being chased by an English and preparations made for the advance to Cape Town. warship a French Privateer ran aground near Cape Point. Janssens moved his troops out of their camp at Rietvlei and I The French captain brought news to Lieutenant-General J by afternoon had taken up position at Bloubergsvlei farm, Blaauwberg W Janssens, Governor of the Cape, of a strong British fleet on the plains east of Blouberg Hill. His forces bestraddled on route to the Cape. the wagon trail to Cape Town which the advancing British troops would have to~use. British warships started 1" January: A Proclamation was issued for a general call- bombardment of the camp at Rietvlei not knowing that the up of all able-bodied men to defend the Cape. -
R Conradie Orcid.Org 0000-0002-8653-4702
Influence of the invasive fish, Gambusia affinis, on amphibians in the Western Cape R Conradie orcid.org 0000-0002-8653-4702 Dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Science in Zoology at the North-West University Supervisor: Prof LH du Preez Co-supervisor: Prof AE Channing Graduation May 2018 23927399 “The whole land is made desolate, but no man lays it to heart.” JEREMIAH 12:11 i DECLARATION I, Roxanne Conradie, declare that this dissertation is my own, unaided work, except where otherwise acknowledged. It is being submitted for the degree of M.Sc. to the North-West University, Potchefstroom. It has not been submitted for any degree or examination at any other university. ____________________ (Roxanne Conradie) ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my gratitude to the following persons and organisations, without whose assistance this study would not have been possible: My supervisor Prof. Louis du Preez and co-supervisor Prof. Alan Channing, for guidance, advice, support, and encouragement throughout the duration of this study. Prof Louis, your passion for the biological sciences has been an inspiration to me since undergraduate Zoology classes five years ago. Prof Alan, you were a vital pillar of support for me in the Cape and I am incredibly grateful towards you. Thank you both for all the time and effort you have put into helping me with my work, for all your honest and detailed advice, as well as practical help. It is truly a privilege to have had such outstanding biologists as my mentors. My husband Louis Conradie, for offering up so many weekends in order to help me with fieldwork. -
The Great Green Outdoors
MAMRE CITY OF CAPE TOWN WORLD DESIGN CAPITAL CAPE TOWN 2014 ATLANTIS World Design Capital (WDC) is a biannual honour awarded by the International Council for Societies of Industrial Design (ICSID), to one city across the globe, to show its commitment to using design as a social, cultural and economic development tool. THE GREAT Cape Town Green Map is proud to have been included in the WDC 2014 Bid Book, 2014 SILWERSTROOMSTRAND and played host to the International ICSID judges visiting the city. 01 Design-led thinking has the potential to improve life, which is why Cape WORLD DESIGN CAPITAL GREEN OUTDOORS R27 Town’s World Design Capital 2014’s over-arching theme is ‘Live Design. Transform Life.’ Cape Town is defi nitively Green by Design. Our city is one of a few Our particular focus has become ‘Green by Design’ - projects and in the world with a national park and two World Heritage Sites products where environmental, social and cultural impacts inform (Table Mountain National Park and Robben Island) contained within design and aim to transform life. KOEBERG NATURE its boundaries. The Mother City is located in a biodiversity hot Green Map System accepted Cape Town’s RESERVE spot‚ the Cape Floristic Region, and is recognised globally for its new category and icon, created by Design extraordinarily rich and diverse fauna and fl ora. Infestation – the fi rst addition since 2008 to their internationally recognised set of icons. N www.capetowngreenmap.co.za Discover and experience Cape Town’s natural beauty and enjoy its For an overview of Cape Town’s WDC 2014 projects go to www.capetowngreenmap.co.za/ great outdoor lifestyle choices. -
Home Files/Kenilworth Racecource.Pdf
Racing Logo Logo Development:FREE Combined logo-mark and typefaces - Reversed GATEWAY Cape Town Raceday Tours GUIDES ‘Whoever said that money cannot buy happiness did not know where to buy a horse!’ -unknown Winners of the Metropolitan Stakes: 1973 Gold Flame • 1974 Yataghan • 1975 Sledgehammer • 1976 Gatecrasher • 1977 Bahadur • 1978 Politician •1979 Politician • 1980 Sunshine Man • 1981 Queen’s Elect • 1982 Foveros • 1983 Arctic Cove • 1984 Wolf Power • 1985 Charles Fortune • 1986 Wild West • 1987 Model Man Muizenberg Kenilworth Racecourse 1988 Mark Anthony • 1989 Fearless Streaker • 1990 Jungle Warrior • 1991 Olympic Duel • 1992 Divine Master • 1993 Empress Club • 1994 Pas De Quoi • 1995 Surfing Home • 1996 La Fabulous •1997 London News • 1998 Imperious Sue •1999 Horse Chestnut • 2000 Badger’s Coast • 2001 Bunter Barlow 2002 Polo Classic • 2003 Angus • 2004 Yard Arm • 2005 Alastor • 2006 Zebra Crossing • 2007 Pocket Power • 2008 Pocket Power • 2009 Pocket Power • 2010 River Jetez • 2011 Past Master • 2012 Igugu (Aus) • 2013 Martial Eagle • 2014 Hill Fifty Four • 2015 Futura • 2016 Smart Call False Bay Cape Town If you ask anybody in Cape Town to tell you W 3 NIL OR E T anything about Kenilworth Racecourse, the Cape Point K H answer, delivered with an air of excitement and R A E anticipation, will more than likely be something C S E C O U R The story of Kenilworth about the Metropolitan Stakes. Come January Tel: 021 700 1600 • www.tabonline.co.zaRacecourse with interesting there is something in the air: anybody and everybody wants to be at Kenilworth. facts and information to Capers were the first enjoy a day at the races horses to be raced in If you happen to be one of the lucky few that South Africa. -
6. Cape Flats Sand Fynbos Temperature Is 27.1°C in February, and the Mean Daily Minimum 7.3°C in July
CAPE TOWN’S UNIQUE BIODIVERSITY ENDEMIC ECOSYSTEMS Climate: CFSF occurs in a winter-rainfall regime with 575 mm of rain per annum, peaking from May to August. The mean daily maximum 6. Cape Flats Sand Fynbos temperature is 27.1°C in February, and the mean daily minimum 7.3°C in July. Mists occur frequently in winter. Frost is uncommon, at only three days per year. CFSF is the wettest and the coolest of General: This used to be the most widespread veld type in Cape the Sand Fynbos types on the West Coast. Town. Although not important for agriculture or grazing, Cape Flats Sand Fynbos (CFSF) was easily drained and is suitable for housing. Vegetation: CFSF is a Fynbos type consisting of a dense, It was avoided by the early travellers, as the sandy conditions moderately tall, ericoid shrubland containing scattered, emergent, tall bogged down ox wagons and buggies, and the old main roads to shrubs. Proteoid and Restioid Fynbos are dominant, with Somerset West and Paarl skirt on the edge of this veld type. Asteraceous and Ericaceous Fynbos occurring in drier and wetter However, following the World War II, rapid urbanization eradicated areas, respectively. Seasonal vleis and wetlands are prominent in most of the CFSF. With only 15% left, it is now Critically depressions during winter. Annuals and bulbs are prominent in Endangered, but only 5% is in a good condition. spring. CFSF has more ericas, proteas and other shrub species and more vleis, than Sand Fynbos types to the north. Distribution: CFSF is endemic to the city, and occurs on the Cape Flats from Blaauwberg Hill west of the Tygerberg Hills, to Lakeside in What is left? This is the most transformed of the Sand Fynbos types, the south, to Klapmuts and Joostenberg Hill in the east, as well as and more than 85% of the area has been transformed by urban southwest of the Bottelary Hills to Macassar in the south. -
Table Bay Nature Reserve -Tbnr
QUARTERLY REPORT FOR THE MILNERTON AREA TABLE BAY NATURE RESERVE -TBNR- BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT JANUARY – MARCH 2011 JACOBUS JOHANNES RETIEF TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT ........................................................... 2 2 CONSERVATION ................................................................................ 3 2.1 Flora Management .................................................................................... 3 2.1.1 Invasive Species Management ....................................................................... 3 2.2 Fauna Management .................................................................................. 5 2.2.1 Invasive Alien Management .......................................................................... 5 2.2.2 Monitoring of Wildlife: Game counts and sightings ........................................... 6 3 WATER MANAGEMENT ....................................................................... 7 4 FIRE MANAGEMENT ........................................................................... 8 5 PEOPLE AND CONSERVATION ............................................................ 9 5.1 Stakeholder Engagement (external meetings) ......................................... 9 5.2 Stakeholder Engagement (internal meetings) ........................................ 13 5.3 North District Meetings: Health and Safety, Monthly etc ......................... 13 5.4 Environmental Resource Management Branch Meetings/Fun Days ......... 13 6 Human Resource Management .........................................................13 -
Water Reclamation for Direct Re-Use in Urban and Industrial Applications in South Africa and Its Projected Impact Upon Water Demand
Water Reclamation for Direct Re-Use in Urban and Industrial Applications in South Africa and its Projected Impact Upon Water Demand A Grobicki • B Cohen Report to the Water Research Commission by Abbott Grobicki (Pty) Ltd r WRC Report No KV118/99 -^r -^r -^r *^^ Disclaimer This report emanates from a project financed by ihe Waler Research Commission (WRC) and is approved for publication. Approval docs not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the WRC or the members of the project steering committee, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation tor use. Vrywaring Hierdie verslag spruit voort uit 'n navorsingsprojek wat deur die Waternavorsingskommissic (WNK) gefinansier is en goedgekeur is vir publikasie. Goedkeuring beteken nie noodwendig dat die inhoud die sicning en beleid van die WNK of die lede van die projek-loodskomitee weerspieel nie, of dat melding van handelsname of -ware deur die WNK vir gebruik goedgekeur n( aanbeveel word nie. WATER RECLAMATION FOR DIRECT RE-USE IN URBAN AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS IN SOUTH AFRICA, AND ITS PROJECTED IMPACT UPON WATER DEMAND A STUDY FOR THE WATER RESEARCH COMMISSION BY DR ANIA GROBICKI AND DR BRETT COHEN Abbott Grobicki (Pty) Ltd Kimberley House 34 Shortmarket Street 8001 Cape Town Tel: (021) 424-3892, Fax: (021) 424-3895 email: [email protected] OCTOBER 1998 ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Water reclamation, or the direct use of treated sewage effluent to replace a proportion of the fresh water demand, is regarded as a non-conventional approach to water management. However, water reclamation is becoming increasingly common internationally, especially in countries which have water shortages similar to that in South Africa. -
Muslim Contribution to the Renaming Process
Why Muslim contribution should be acknowledged in the renaming process. On the 2 October, 1805 a piece of land in the Bo-kaap, was granted by the “Raad der Gemeente” [the council at that time] as a cemetery for the Muslims of Cape Town. This official land grant, the first of its kind, was an expression of goodwill extended by the Batavian Republic following the granting of religious freedom on 25 July, 1804. This freedom was accompanied by two privileges: the right to build a mosque and the granting of this burial site. This action of the Batavian administration was an attempt to secure Muslim loyalty in the eventuality of a British invasion of the Cape. After 150 years of slavery and relentless religious persecution, Muslim gratitude of these privileges was expressed by the formation of two "Javaansche Artilleries". Under the command of Imam Frans of Bengal and a Frenchman J. Madlener, these artilleries were deployed at the Battle of Blaauwberg in 1806. They were well trained and fought so graciously that they earned the praise of their British adversaries. According to some historians, the Muslim artilleries could have won the battle had General Jansen not retreated. Because the Muslim fighters suffered heavy casualties; this altruism confirmed their readiness to sacrifice for the protection of this city. According to the South African Military History Society, the Muslims totalled 158 men; this included 54 gunners assisted by l04 auxiliaries, almost a third of the total Cape fighting force. These artillerymen were volunteer citizen-soldiers and members of the freed slaves of Indo- Malay origin. -
Comparing the Dutch and British Maritime Technologies During the Napoleonic Era (1792–1815)
Technology and Empire: Comparing the Dutch and British Maritime Technologies during the Napoleonic Era (1792–1815) By Ivor Mollema December, 2015 Director of Thesis: Dr. Lynn Harris Major Department: History The two ships, Bato (1806) and Brunswick (1805) wrecked in Simons Bay, South Africa, provide an opportunity to compare British and Dutch maritime technologies during the Napoleonic Era (1792–1815). The former was a Dutch 74-gun ship of the line and the latter a British East Indiaman. Their remains reveal pertinent information about the maritime technologies available to each European power. Industrial capacity and advanced metal working played a significant role in ship construction initiatives of that period, while the dwindling timber supplies forced invention of new technologies. Imperial efforts during the Napoleonic Era relied on naval power. Maritime technologies dictated imperial strategy as ships were deployed to expand or maintain colonial empires. Naval theorists place the strategy into a wider spectrum and the analysis of the material culture complements further understanding of sea power. The study also recommends management options to preserve the archaeological sites for future study and to showcase for heritage tourism. TECHNOLOGY AND EMPIRE: Comparing Dutch and British Maritime Technologies During the Napoleonic Era (1792–1815) Title Page A Thesis Presented To The Faculty of the Department of History East Carolina University In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts, Program in Maritime Studies by Ivor Mollema December, 2015 © Ivor Mollema, 2015 Copyright Page TECHNOLOGY AND EMPIRE: Comparing Dutch and British Maritime Technologies During the Napoleonic Era (1792–1815) by Ivor Mollema Signature Page APPROVED BY: DIRECTOR OF THESIS: ________________________________________________________ Dr. -
Reflections on Identity in Four African Cities
Reflections on Identity in Four African Cities Lome Edited by Libreville Simon Bekker & Anne Leildé Johannesburg Cape Town Simon Bekker and Anne Leildé (eds.) First published in 2006 by African Minds. www.africanminds.co.za (c) 2006 Simon Bekker & Anne Leildé All rights reserved. ISBN: 1-920051-40-6 Edited, designed and typeset by Compress www.compress.co.za Distributed by Oneworldbooks [email protected] www.oneworldbooks.com Contents Preface and acknowledgements v 1. Introduction 1 Simon Bekker Part 1: Social identity: Construction, research and analysis 2. Identity studies in Africa: Notes on theory and method 11 Charles Puttergill & Anne Leildé Part 2: Profiles of four cities 3. Cape Town and Johannesburg 25 Izak van der Merwe & Arlene Davids 4. Demographic profiles of Libreville and Lomé 45 Hugues Steve Ndinga-Koumba Binza Part 3: Space and identity 5. Space and identity: Thinking through some South African examples 53 Philippe Gervais-Lambony 6. Domestic workers, job access, and work identities in Cape Town and Johannesburg 97 Claire Bénit & Marianne Morange 7. When shacks ain’t chic! Planning for ‘difference’ in post-apartheid Cape Town 97 Steven Robins Part 4: Class, race, language and identity 8. Discourses on a changing urban environment: Reflections of middle-class white people in Johannesburg 121 Charles Puttergill 9. Class, race, and language in Cape Town and Johannesburg 145 Simon Bekker & Anne Leildé 10. The importance of language identities to black residents of Cape Town and Johannesburg 171 Robert Mongwe 11. The importance of language identities in Lomé and Libreville 189 Simon Bekker & Anne Leildé Part 5: The African continent 12. -
Conservation Wise Report Milnerton Racecourse January – June 2020
SPATIAL PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT Ntombikayise Leago Lolwane Site Manager T: 021 444 7218 E: [email protected] CONSERVATION WISE Conserving Biodiversity for Future Generations JANUARY – JUNE 2020 REPORT OF THE MILNERTON RACECOURSE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE Above: A Southern Red Bishop (Euplectes orix) seen on a branch in the Northern Section by the Wetland. From left to right: Orange-banded Protea (Capys alphaeus), Cape Dwarf Chameleon (Bradypodion pumilum), Southern Masked Weaver (Ploceus velatus), unidentified fungus, Wurmbea stricta Funded by the Royal Ascot Master Property Owners’ Association (RAMPOA) in partnership with the City of Cape Town and the Cape Town Environmental Education Trust (CTEET). MILNERTON RACECOURSE | ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM | QUARTERLY REPORT Cape Town Environmental Education Trust “CHANGING LIVES THROUGH NATURE” Aim: “Supporting the preservation of Cape Town’s unique and biodiverse natural heritage through education, training and conservation initiatives.” The Cape Town Environmental Education Trust (CTEET) was founded in 2001 as a Not-For-Profit, public benefits organisation. The trust was founded for the purpose of providing underprivileged children from the Cape Flats with the opportunity to experience and learn about nature. CTEET is an organisation which prides itself in developing individuals by equipping them with knowledge and the skill sets that will assist them in establishing themselves within the Conservation sector, making a difference -
The Historical Development of the Western
Gustav Hendrich Senior Archivist, “A RICH STOREHOUSE FOR Western Cape Archives RESEARCH”: THE HISTORICAL and Records Service and Research Fellow, DEVELOPMENT OF THE Department of History, Faculty of Arts and Social WESTERN CAPE ARCHIVES AND Sciences, Stellenbosch University. Email: RECORDS SERVICE gustavhendrich@gmail. com Abstract DOI: https://dx.doi. Without the existence of archival repositories, or institutions respon org/10.18820/24150509/ sible for the safekeeping and preservation of records, there will be no JCH42.v2.4 fundamental source for studying the past. The primary role of archives the world over is to preserve historical sources of information for the ISSN 02582422 (Print) benefit of future generations. For understanding the South African ISSN 24150509 (Online) past, particularly from its early beginnings at the Cape, the Western Journal for Contemporary Cape Archives and Records Service (WCARS) in Cape Town, History plays an instrumental role in the proper recordkeeping of some of 2017 42(2):7497 our country’s most valuable and irreplaceable records. Despite the © UV/UFS centuries of possible hazardous influences such as water, damp and weather damage to the paperbased sources, the oldest records have largely remained intact. The aim of this article is to describe the efforts of archivists and record their pleas for more effective storage space/locations. It is also intended to shed light on the historical development of WCARS as a renowned research institution that today serves the interests of a wide spectrum of the public; most notably academics, historians, scholars and family researchers from not only the Western Cape region, but also from across South Africa and abroad.