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Pg. ¥08&¥09 JA 5.20.05 (Page 2)
8 THE JEWISH ADVOCATE, MAY 20 - 26, 2005 It’s Fur GUSH KATIF SETTLERS EXPRESS THEIR Storage Time ROBERT KLAFF Master Furrier and Designer FUR STORAGE • REPAIR • CLEANING VAULTS AND FACTORY ON PREMISES Call for free bonded pick-up by one of our drivers. 1333 BEACON STREET BROOKLINE (COOLIDGE CORNER) 617-734-0195 Photos by Shira Schoenberg Itzik Amergi has established a garden in memory of his daughter-in-law, Ahuva “We won’t leave. They will have to pick us up like sacks of potatoes” More than 8,000 Israeli settlers outside the synagogue of Ganei slated to be evacuated under will be forced to abandon their Tal, his eyes light up as he de- Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s homes in the Gaza Strip this sum- scribes his daughter-in-law, disengagement plan, has half a mer under Ariel Sharon’s contro- Ahuva, who was murdered on lifetime of memories in his versial disengagement plan. the road to Gush Katif by Arab community with no plans for SHIRA SCHOENBERG traveled terrorists: “She was 30 years “the day after.” The sandy agri- PROGRAM INCLUDES: to Gush Katif and found old, a lawyer, successful, beau- cultural oasis in the Gaza Strip Complete Fitness Assessment • Nutrition Plan that its residents are mak- Before and After Pictures tiful, with two babies.” His dark is his home, and he believes it One-On-One Personal Training in our Private Suites ing no plans to leave. skin toughened by Israeli sun, will remain so for years to Weekly Nutritional Counseling • Reassessments Amergi points out the Jeru- come. -
Israeli Settlement in the Occupied Territories
REPORT ON ISRAELI SETTLEMENT IN THE OCCUPIED TERRITORIES A Bimonthly Publication of the Foundation for Middle East Peace Volume 15 Number 2 March-April 2005 ISRAEL READIES RETREAT FROM GAZA AND CREATES NEW FACTS IN THE WEST BANK By Geoffrey Aronson settlers affected by it. Nahum Barnea, whose words appear on Settlers now realize that the disen- page 6 in this issue, noted on February After almost five years of grim deter- gagement train has left the station. All 21, “an authoritative military source, mination and little but promises of but the most fanatical among them [described] this revolutionary change in “blood, sweat, and tears,” Israelis and understand that the settlement enter- the settlers’ position: that after 37 years Palestinians sense the beginning of a prise in Gaza is ending and that the of gnawing away at the power of the new phase in their struggle. For the Gaza Strip will be foreign territory by state, the state is trying to return moment, dialogue and handshakes have year’s end, all the more so if an Israeli- authority to itself.” replaced threats and armed confronta- Egyptian agreement can be reached for Yet disengagement from Gaza does tion. Yet Israelis and Palestinians have Israel’s surrender of the “Philadelphi” not signal the beginning of the end of learned from hard experience that smiles border between Egypt and the Gaza the settlement enterprise—not by a long and vague proclamations can conceal Strip. The most politically astute settlers shot—nor does it portend an irrevocable radically different agendas. continue to oppose the plan not because split between the partisans of settlement Israel’s retreat from the Gaza Strip they believe that it can be stopped—20 on the one hand and Israel’s security- and its redeployment from an undeter- percent of Gaza’s 1,200 settler dwelling political establishment on the other. -
Israel and the Occupied Territories Under the Rubble: House Demolition and Destruction of Land and Property I
TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 1 II. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND .............................................................................. 4 III. PATTERNS AND IMPACT OF PROPERTY DESTRUCTION AND FORCED EVICTION ..................................................................................................................... 7 III. 1. Impact on the economic situation .................................................................... 8 III. 2. Impact on women ............................................................................................. 9 IV. DESTRUCTION FOR “MILITARY/SECURITY NEEDS” ................................ 10 IV. 1. Punitive house demolition ............................................................................. 10 IV. 2. “Preventive” and “security” destruction ........................................................ 14 IV. 2.1 The West Bank ............................................................................................ 14 IV.2.2 Farms and agricultural land destroyed to build the fence/wall ................. 17 IV. 2.3 The Gaza Strip ......................................................................................... 18 IV. 2.4 Destruction of “temporarily” confiscated land ........................................ 26 IV. 3. Israel's justifications for the destruction in the Occupied Territories: “military/security needs” ........................................................................................ -
Special Feature… Commentary…
בס״ד who left. “The divorce עש"ק פרשת ואתחנן 15 Av 5779 ISRAEL NEWS rate increased, and it August 16, 2019 shattered the faith of Issue number 1257 A collectioncollection of the week’s news from Israel many. Most of those expelled From the Bet El Twinning / Israel Action Committee of belonged to a national religious Jerusalem 6:42 community to whom the value of Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto Congregation Toronto: 8:03 Eretz Israel was sacred. “The heartbreak of the expulsion even caused many to fall ill and die prematurely. These are young people who died from heartbreak.” Neve Dekalim was Gush Katif’s urban center and home to the largest Special Feature… community. Credit: Yakob Ben-Avraham via Wikimedia Commons. Kirzenshaft added that “most of the residents were owners of Disbanding Gush Katif a Failed Experiment, Says General Who greenhouses, where they grew and exported vegetables with a very high Helped Carry Out Evacuation By Avrohom Shmuel Lewin turnover rate. One acre produced 20 tons of tomatoes. It was a Fourteen years ago, the unilateral evacuation and demolition of 21 supernatural blessing, despite the fact that before we came it was a desert, Jewish communities that comprised Gush Katif in the Gaza Strip and four total desolate. Now it reverted to its former state of total desolation and small communities in northern Samaria were authored by then-Prime serves as a safe haven for terrorists.” Minister Ariel Sharon to serve as a pilot test that would ultimately lead to “When we lived in Gush Katif, it was good for the Jews and for the further withdrawals in Judea and Samaria. -
The Unexplored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State
Penn State International Law Review Volume 25 Article 4 Number 1 Penn State International Law Review 7-1-2006 The nexU plored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State David Morris Philip Follow this and additional works at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/psilr Recommended Citation Philip, David Morris (2006) "The nexU plored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State," Penn State International Law Review: Vol. 25: No. 1, Article 4. Available at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/psilr/vol25/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Penn State Law eLibrary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Penn State International Law Review by an authorized administrator of Penn State Law eLibrary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Unexplored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State David Morris Phillips* I. Introduction The withdrawal of Israeli settlers and soldiers from the Gaza Strip in August and September 2005 inevitably focused both Israeli and world attention upon the fate of Jewish settlements on the West Bank.' World focus only intensified with formation of a new Israeli government led by the Kadima party and its head, Prime Minister Ehud Olmert,2 following Hamas' victory in the Palestinian National Authority elections.3 In accord with prior campaign pledges,4 0 lmert announced his intention to * Professor of Law, Northeastern University School of Law. This article was presented at faculty seminars at Touro Law School and Northeastern University School of Law. The author would like to thank Darleen Cantelo, Sholom Fine and Stacey Dippong, Northeastern University law students, and Sue Zago, Sharon Persons, and Alfreda Russell, Northeastern University law librarians, for their invaluable research assistance. -
Economic and Social Council
UNITED NATIONS E Economic and Social Distr. GENERAL Council E/CN.4/2001/121 16 March 2001 Original: ENGLISH COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Fifty-seventh session Item 8 of the provisional agenda QUESTION OF THE VIOLATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE OCCUPIED ARAB TERRITORIES, INCLUDING PALESTINE Report of the human rights inquiry commission established pursuant to Commission resolution S-5/1 of 19 October 2000 GE.01-11872 (E) E/CN.4/2001/121 page 2 CONTENTS Paragraphs Page I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................... 1 - 9 3 II. METHODOLOGY ................................................................... 10 - 15 5 III. CLARIFYING THE CONTEXT: ILLUSION AND REALITY ................................................................................. 16 - 34 6 IV. THE LEGAL STATUS OF THE CONFLICT ......................... 35 - 43 11 V. EXCESSIVE USE OF FORCE ................................................ 44 - 52 14 VI. EXTRAJUDICIAL EXECUTIONS/POLITICAL ASSASSINATIONS ................................................................. 53 - 64 17 VII. SETTLEMENTS ....................................................................... 65 - 78 20 VIII. DEPRIVATION OF THE ENJOYMENT OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL RIGHTS: EFFECT OF CLOSURES, CURFEWS, RESTRICTIONS ON MOVEMENT AND DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY ........................................... 79 - 95 22 IX. PALESTINIAN REFUGEES AND THE SECOND INTIFADA ................................................................................ 96 - 103 27 X. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS -
Rocket Threat from the Gaza Strip, 2000-2007
December, 2007 Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center at the Israel Intelligence Heritage & Commemoration Center (IICC) Rocket threat from the Gaza Strip, 2000-2007 Houses in Sderot damaged by rocket fire (Photos courtesy of the Sderot Communications Center) 1. Overview 2. Methodological notes 3. Part I: The advantages and disadvantages of the use of rockets in the eyes of the Palestinian terrorist organizations i. Overview ii. Advantages iii. Disadvantages iv. Future trends 4. Part II: The terrorist organizations’ rocket launching policy i. General description ii. The Hamas Movement iii. Palestinian Islamic Jihad iv. Popular Resistance Committees v. Fatah groups active in the Gaza Strip vi. The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine vii. The Popular Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine 5. Part III: Nature of the rocket threat, 2000 – 2007 i. Scope of the attacks during the confrontation ii. How and where rockets are launched iii. The scope of the attacks and factors influencing them 6. Part IV: Technological aspects i. General description ii. Technological data for locally manufactured rockets iii. Attempted mortar and rocket attacks from the West Bank iv. The rocket stockpiles and how they are housed 7. Part V: The failure of the efforts to export rockets and mortar shells to the West Bank i. Overview ii. Attempts to export know-how to the West Bank iii. Attempts mortar and rocket attacks from the West Bank 8. Part VI: The impact of rocket fire on the western Negev settlements 2 i. Israeli settlements drawing the most fire ii. Casualties caused by rocket fire iii. The long-term influence of the rocket fire on Sderot residents iv. -
Israel's Disengagement from Gaza
Order Code RS22000 Updated September 16, 2005 CRS Report for Congress Received through the CRS Web Israel’s Disengagement from Gaza (name redacted) Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division Summary In December 2003, Prime Minister Sharon announced that Israel would unilaterally withdraw from the Gaza Strip; the evacuation of settlers began on August 17, 2005, and was completed on August 23. Disengagement was carried out efficiently, rapidly, and without major violence. Related issues coordinated with the Palestinians included disposition of settler assets and security. The implications of disengagement for the West Bank, the “Road Map,” and a future Palestinian state are uncertain. The total cost of disengagement exceeds $2 billion, and Congress may deal with a special Israeli aid request in the future. See also CRS Issue Brief IB91137, The Middle East Peace Talks, and CRS Issue Brief IB82008, Israel: Background and Relations with the United States. Background The Gaza Strip is 140 square miles, about twice the size of Washington, D.C., and had a population of approximately 8,500 Israeli settlers and 1,325,000 Palestinians. Egyptian forces occupied the Strip at the end of the 1948-1949 war, and Egypt administered but did not claim the territory from 1949 to 1967. After the 1967 war, Israeli civilians began establishing settlements in the West Bank, the Sinai Peninsula, the Golan Heights, and the Gaza Strip. The Israeli military used force to remove some settlers from the Sinai in 1982, when Israel withdrew in compliance with the 1978 Camp David Agreement and the 1979 peace treaty with Egypt. -
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Occupied Palestinian Territory
UNITED NATIONS Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Occupied Palestinian territory GAZA DISENGAGEMENT SITUATION REPORT, 12 September 2005 Overview The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) completed their withdrawal from Gaza at 7 am this morning. Operation Last Watch ended with a brief ceremony at Qissufim road crossing when the national flag was re-raised by Gaza Division troops on the Israeli side of the crossing. Palestinian National Security Forces progressively moved into the former settlements throughout Sunday night and into the early hours of this morning. In spite of their presence, synagogues were set ablaze in Netzarim, Kfar Darom and Morag by groups of Palestinians who followed behind the security forces. 1. Status of former settlements • All former settler homes were dismantled by the IDF prior to their departure. Only a small number of municipal and commercial buildings now remain and the PA will decide their future. • The settlements are now under the control of Palestinian security forces, although tens of thousands of Palestinians have subsequently entered including armed militants in Kfar Darom. • Official celebrations organised by the PA are expected to take place in Al Mawasi and Neve Dekalim later this week. • Following a cabinet meeting on Sunday, the Israeli government decided that it could not demolish 27 synagogues and has left the responsibility to the PA, in spite of its reluctance to take such on such action. • The rubble from the former settler homes will be transferred to the Sinai under the auspices of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). • The PA will conduct evaluations of the former settlements in order to check for unexploded ordanance and hazardous materials while also assessing the remaining infrastructure. -
The Palestinian Shahid and the Development of the Model 21St Century Islamic Terrorist
California State University, San Bernardino CSUSB ScholarWorks Theses Digitization Project John M. Pfau Library 2008 The Palestinian Shahid and the development of the model 21st century Islamic terrorist Benjamin Timothy Acosta Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project Part of the Terrorism Studies Commons Recommended Citation Acosta, Benjamin Timothy, "The Palestinian Shahid and the development of the model 21st century Islamic terrorist" (2008). Theses Digitization Project. 3367. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3367 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the John M. Pfau Library at CSUSB ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses Digitization Project by an authorized administrator of CSUSB ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE PALESTINIAN SHAHID AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF 'THE MODEL 2.1st CENTURY ISLAMIC' TERRORIST A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in National Security Studies by Benjamin Timothy Acosta June 2008 THE PALESTINIAN SHAHID AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MODEL 21st CENTURY ISLAMIC TERRORIST A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino by Benjamin Timothy Acosta June 2008 Approved by: Date © 2008 Benjamin T. Acosta ABSTRACT Since the early 1990s, Palestinian organizations have drawn from many sources and incrementally refined the process of suicide terrorism. By making the modus operandi socially acceptable and even fashionable, Palestinian organizations have normalized the deployment of suicide homicide bombers. These organizations have optimized the progress individuals take from reasoning and justifying to rationalizing and actually committing suicide terrorism. -
What Prevented Violence in Jewish Settlements in the Withdrawal from the Gaza Strip: Toward a Perspective of Normative Balance*
What Prevented Violence in Jewish Settlements in the Withdrawal from the Gaza Strip: Toward a Perspective of Normative Balance* DAVID WEISBURD** & HAGIT LERNAU*** I. INTRODUCTION In August of 2005, the Israeli government uprooted Jewish settlers from the Gaza Strip in twenty-one communities, many of which had existed for decades. The world's attention focused on the settlements, both because of the historic importance of the withdrawal from the Gaza Strip, and because of the understanding that the withdrawal challenged the deeply held historic and religious beliefs of settlers and their supporters throughout Israel. The settlements in Gaza were not simply representative of the Israeli presence and the country's desire for security; they were outposts in which strongly ideological settlers expressed their belief in the Biblical connection between the Land of Israel and the modem Jewish nation. 1 The withdrawal from the * This research was supported by a grant from the United States Institute of Peace and by a research award from British Friends of the Hebrew University Law School to the Jerusalem Criminal Justice Study Group. We would like to thank Natalie Givon and Shira Chen for their assistance in gathering data for this project. We owe a special debt to Shomron Moyal who not only conducted field work in the project, but also assisted us throughout the analysis and writing stages for the paper. We also want to thank the many settlers who took the time to speak to us or respond to our survey and hope that we did not interfere too much in their lives. -
DISCONNECTEDISCONNECTED the Israeli Media’S Coverage of the Gaza Disengagement Media Monitoring Project: Words Can Kill, Too
KESHEV – The Center for Protection of Democracy in Israel was established by a group of jurists, academics and concerned citizens following the assassination of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin in order to defend and promote democratic values in Israel. KESHEV researches and methodically collects information on trends that de-legitimize democratic institutions, organizations that maintain anti-democratic ideologies or practices, ideologically based incitement and violence and the conduct of the media in Israel. The material is collected and analyzed for publication in studies, reports and information sheets. At the beginning of 2005, KESHEV launched a long- term project called “Media Monitoring: Words Can Kill, Too”. The goal of this project, which is carried out in partnership between KESHEV and the Palestinian organization MIFTAH, is to change patterns of discourse and coverage in the media in Israel and the Palestinian Authority, which express prejudices, incitement and defamation, bias, de-legitimization and de-humanization of the other side. All of KESHEV’s reports appear on the organization’s website: www.keshev.org.il. JJANUARYANUARY 22006006 KESHEV is not affiliated with any political party and Media Monitoring Project: Words Can Kill, Too its activities are supported by contributions alone. The organization’s major sources of support include the New Israel Fund, the European Union and the Foundation for Middle East Peace. DDISCONNECTEDISCONNECTED The Israeli Media’s Coverage of the Gaza Disengagement Media Monitoring Project: Words Can Kill, Too DISCONNECTED: THE ISRAELI MEDIA’S COVERAGE OF THE GAZA DISENGAGEMENT January 2006 מרכז להגנת הדמוקרטיה בישראל (ע"ר) THE CENTER FOR THE PROTECTION OF DEMOCRACY IN ISRAEL ﻗﻴﺸ - ﻤﻜ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ اﻟﻴﻤ ﻗاطﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﺴاﺌﻴل Research and Writing: Shiri Iram, Michal Har’El, Ofar Vlodavsky, Carmi Lecker, Shimri Zameret.