PP009 Achieving Sustainable Communities in the Central Area
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Achieving Sustainable Communities in the Central Area A Local Development Framework Issues and Options Consultation Paper November 2009 Foreword What will your town or village be like by 2026? 5. Scale and Distribution of Development It’s not an easy question, but it is one that we need to try and answer with your help. 6. Economy Richmondshire’s Local Development framework 7. Environmental Assets (LDF) will help shape future development across all parts of the District outside of the National 8. Housing Park. This includes Richmond, Leyburn, Catterick Garrison and the villages to the north and south. 9. Infrastructure The National Park Authority is responsible for development in the rest of Richmondshire. 10.Climate Change The LDF will be a set of policy documents that Each report asks a series of questions about shape an overall direction for development in issues we need to debate. For example, how these places. These policies will help determine should we treat small villages in terms of future planning applications for, amongst other development? Or how should Richmond and things, housing, economic or green energy Catterick Garrison grow? You can make detailed developments, once the LDF is adopted. Before responses to any of the questions using the on- we can write these policies we must understand line form on our website or by writing to us using local conditions. We need to find out about the contacts below. Or simply get in touch with where people live and work and how they travel. us to talk about the LDF. We also need to recognise the sensitivity of the local environment and our local heritage to Please ask if you would like this document in a development. different format or language. This consultation report is one in a series of ten: John Hiles 01748 827025, Emma Lundberg 01748 827026 1. Achieving Sustainable Communities - Settlement Hierarchy Email: [email protected] 2. Achieving Sustainable Communities in the Write LDF, Richmondshire District Council, Central Area Swale House, Frenchgate, Richmond, DL10 4JE 3. Achieving Sustainable Communities in Lower Richmondshire District Council Website: Wensleydale www.richmondshire.gov.uk 4. Achieving Sustainable Communities in the A66 North Richmondshire Area. Richmondshire Local Development Framework i i Contents 1. Introduction 1 9. Service Settlements 19 Colburn, Scotton and Hipswell 19 2. Key Features of the Central Area 2 Catterick Village, Brompton on Swale and Scorton 19 3. Influences 4 The Regional Spatial Strategy (RSS) 4 10. Smaller Settlements 22 The Richmondshire Sustainable Community Strategy 5 11. The Central Area in the context The North Yorkshire Sustainable of Richmondshire District 23 Community Strategy 5 Catterick Garrison Long Term Development Plan 6 4. Area wide issues in the Central Area 7 5. Relating settlements and communities: the settlement hierarchy 8 6. Richmond : the Historic Market Town 9 Key Features of Richmond 9 7. The Catterick Garrison area 13 Key Features of the Catterick Garrison area 13 Is Catterick Garrison one place or many? 15 The Area Action Plan 16 8. Richmond and Catterick Garrison as a Joint Principal Town 18 ii Richmondshire Local Development Framework 1. Introduction 1.1 This consultation paper is one of a series. outlined in the Achieving Sustainable It aims, which aims to look in greater detail Communities in Richmondshire Paper, at the Central area of Richmondshire area fundamental decisions need to be made to to guide decisions about where services determine how this area and the and facilities are located and where settlements in it will feel, appear and development can best be delivered to function. ensure the most sustainable future for local communities. 1.4 This paper outlines our current understanding of the area as based on 1.2 The Central area was introduced in the available evidence and consultation Sustainable Communities in Richmondshire responses. It poses a series of questions Paper (the first paper in the series) and about places within the area. It is primarily focuses on Richmond and Catterick concerned with the: Garrison, but extends to the east to include the settlements around the A1, such as future of the Central Area as a whole Brompton on Swale and Catterick Village. future sustainability of Richmond enhanced Principal Town role of 1.3 It is the most urban part of the District and Richmond/Catterick Garrison it’s where 70% of the population lives. The context for major change through the nature of the settlements and availability of preparation of an Area Action Plan developable land makes this area the likely approach which should be taken to the the focus for growth in the District. But as other settlements in the Central Area Richmondshire Local Development Framework 1 2. Key Features of the Central Area 2.1 The Central Area landscape is defined by Garrison main site. In addition there are the river Swale and lower lying areas are the three large villages of Catterick, which prone to flooding. Higher ground rises to includes Marne Barracks, Brompton on the north and south. It includes Richmond, Swale and Scorton. A number of small the settlements of Colburn, Scotton and villages are found in the rural hinterland of Hipswell which themselves include the this area. administrative area of the Army’s Catterick © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved (100018642) (2009). National Park Boundary District Boundary 2.2 The army’s Catterick Garrison main site currently lacking a distinct centre. The sits above the Swale and Ure valleys on proposed Catterick Garrison town centre Scotton and Hipswell Moors, between the may help to address this. The other military historic market towns of Richmond and site in this area is Marne Barracks at Leyburn. Military sites and the villages of Catterick Village. Colburn, Scotton and Hipswell have to some extent coalesced over time to create a complex array of places, which is 2 Richmondshire Local Development Framework 2.3 The A1 trunk road passes through the area 2.6 The military bases at Catterick Garrison and gives rapid access to many parts of and Marne Barracks are a significant the country. The area’s good road links presence in the Central Area and currently connect it very strongly to Darlington and employ 7,300 military personnel, including the Tees Valley City Region, and as a result trainees, and 830 civilian staff. The it forms part of the Darlington housing number of staff working for contractors is market and travel to work area. additional to this total. Research is currently underway to help us understand 2.4 It is estimated that 31,480 people live in the direct and indirect economic impact of the Central area, which is just under 70% the bases on the local economy. This is of the total population for the LDF area. expected to be published in November. The age structure is younger than the other two areas, but this is affected by the presence of the army, whose age structure is younger and tends not to change with time. Issue C1 : The Central Area 2.5 The area has a higher proportion of larger C1a employers than the rest of the District, but Does the description above pick up the the local economy still has large numbers essential features of the area? of small businesses. The service sector dominates employment reflecting C1b Richmond’s role as the main town in the What else should be considered that is District, and its tourism offer. The main relevant to the future development of local employment areas outside of the area? Richmond town centre are at Gatherley Rd, which is alongside the A1 at Brompton on C1c Swale, Gallowfields, north of Richmond Does the Central area represent an town centre and at Colburn. The area has area with distinct character and issues good levels of skills and very low levels of which should be reflected in the LDF unemployment with the exception of some strategy? small pockets. Richmondshire Local Development Framework 3 3. Influences 3.1 The following documents give general Vales and Tees Links sub area is subject to spatial policy guidance relevant to the potential development pressures from the Central Area: main urban areas of the Tees Valley City Region. Richmond and Catterick Garrison Regional Spatial Strategy Yorkshire and are jointly identified by the RSS as a Humber (RSS) “Principal Town”, providing a range of Richmondshire Sustainable Community services with a wide rural catchment. Strategy (SCS) North Yorkshire Sustainable Community 3.5 Although the RSS does not anticipate the Strategy role of Richmond itself to change during the period covered by the Local We need to build these into our discussion Development Framework, Catterick of this area to help create relevant policy Garrison is expected to have a different for the future that is not only generally future. Development here, including the compliant with national and regional potential changes at the army base, may drivers but also relevant to local support the widening of the range of its conditions. services and facilities, complementary to those in Richmond, such that together they 3.2 We also need to include the Catterick perform an enhanced Principal Town role. Garrison Long Term Development Plan This development is also seen as having (CGLTDP) in our discussion of major the potential to help reduce pressure in spatial drivers for this part of Richmond which is close to the North Richmondshire. It gives us the detailed Pennine Dales and Meadows Special Area proposals put forward by the MoD for the of Conservation. development of the Catterick Garrison Main site and how this could 3.6 We also need to recognise the impact of accommodate further military growth if neighbouring areas and the ways in which required.