1/2 SPRING IS in the AIR at the 14Th MONTREAL INTERNATIONAL
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Time 1925 1930 1935 1940 1945 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Giulio Gatti Casazza 1926 Director, Metropolitan Opera Arturo Toscanini Leopold Stokowski 1926 1930 Conductor Conductor Pietro Mascagni Lucrezia Bori James Cæsar Petrillo 1926 1930 1948 Composer Singer Head, American Federation of Musicians Richard Strauss Alfred Hertz Sergei Koussevitsky Helen Traubel Charles Munch 1938 1927 1930 1946 1949 Composer and conductor Conductor Conductor Singer Conductor Ignace J Paderewski Geraldine Farrar Joseph Deems Taylor Marian Anderson Cole Porter 1939 1927 1931 1946 1949 Kirsten Flagstad Pianist, politician Singer Composer, critic Singer Composer 1935 Lauritz Melchior Giulio Gatti-Casazza Ignace Jan Paderewski Yehudi Menuhin Singer Artur Rodziński Gian Carlo Menotti Maria Callas 1940 1923 1928 1932 1947 1950 1956 Artur Rubinstein Edward Johnson Singer Director, Metropolitan Opera Pianist, politician Violinist; 16 years old Conductor Composer Singer 1966 1936 Leopold Stokowski Pianist Johann Sebastian Bach Nellie Melba Mary Garden Lawrence Tibbett Singer Arturo Toscanini Mario Lanza & Enrico Caruso Leonard Bernstein 1940 1968 1927 1930 1933 1948 1951 1957 Jean Sibelius Conductor Dmitri Shostakovich Composer (1685–1750) Singer Singer Singer Conductor Singers Composer, conductor 1937 1942 Beverly Sills Richard Strauss Rosa Ponselle Arturo Toscanini Composer Composer Benjamin Britten Patrice Munsel Renata Tebaldi Rudolf Bing Luciano Pavarotti 1971 1927 1931 1934 1948 1951 1958 1966 1979 Sergei Koussevitsky Sir Thomas Beecham Leontyne Price Singer Georg Solti Composer, conductor Singer Conductor Composer -
Enrico Caruso (1873-1921)
ENRICO CARUSO (1873-1921) Birth Name: Enrico Caruso Place of Birth: Naples, Italy Career Highlights: Enrico Caruso was widely considered the greatest international opera star of his day. He was not American – Caruso was born and died in Naples, Italy – but he spent many years living in New York as a leading star at the Metropolitan Opera, and was the United States’ first recording superstar, issuing almost 300 recordings with the Victor Talking Machine Company (later RCA). While much of his recording focused on operatic works, Caruso recorded many popular songs, including the Neapolitan (southern Italian) song “O Sole Mio,” in the language of his native Naples. (In 1960, Elvis Presley had a No. 1 hit with the song “It’s Now or Never,” sung to same tune as “O Sole Mio.”) In 1918, Caruso recorded the patriotic American World War I song “Over There.” Recording: “O Sole Mio” (traditional Italian song), 1916 Recording: “Over There” (patriotic World War I song), 1918 Questions to consider: What cities are the newspapers below from? What does the size and placement of the articles about Caruso’s death suggest about his popularity in the United States? What are some of the terms used to describe Caruso in the headlines to these articles? Why might American audiences have been interested in listening to recordings of popular Italian songs? What does Caruso’s recording of a song like “Over There” suggest about his attitude toward the United States? About Americans’ attitudes toward him? Why might it have been easier for an Italian to find success as an opera star in the United States during this period than in another field? How might Caruso’s success have helped paved the way for singers of Italian descent who came after him?. -
Oddur Jónsson
ODDUR JÓNSSON Oddur Jónsson is a Britten-Pears Young Artist and one of the most significant vocal talents to have emerged from Iceland in a generation. He recently appeared as Michael in Daníel Bjarnason’s acclaimed new opera Brothers, an award-winning production staged by Kasper Holten, and was named Most Promising Artist at the 2015 Icelandic Music Awards. That same year Oddur made his Paris debut singing Mahler’s Das Lied von der Erde at the Palais Garnier in a new staging by John Neumeier. Roles at the Icelandic Opera have included Rodrigo in Don Carlo, Wolfram in Tannhäuser, Figaro in Il barbiere di Siviglia, the title role in Don Giovanni, Count Almaviva in Le nozze di Figaro, Guglielmo in Così fan tutte, Schaunard in La bohème, Belcore in L’elisir d’amore, Prince Yeletsky in Pique Dame, Ned Keene in Peter Grimes, Kaiser Overall in Ullmann’s Kaiser von Atlantis and Oreste in Gluck’s Iphigénie en Tauride. Oddur is a prizewinning oratorio and lieder singer. His oratorio repertoire includes Bach’s Passions, B minor Mass, Christmas Oratorio and cantatas including Ich habe genug and Ich will den Kreuzstab gerne tragen in addition to Handel’s Messiah and Solomon, Rossini’s Petite Messe Solennelle and Puccini’s Messa di Gloria. As a recitalist he has sung Schubert’s Winterreise and Schwanengesang, Mahler’s Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen, Schumann’s Liederkreis and Brahms’s Liebeslieder Walzer. In 2014 Oddur was awarded the Lied, Oratorio Performer and Schubert Prizes at the Francesc Viñas Competition in Barcelona and in 2013 he won first prize in the International Brahms Competition in Pörtschach, Austria. -
Hemsing Associates, Inc
Hemsing Associates, Inc. 401 East 80th Street, Suite 14H New York, NY 10075-0650 Tel.: 212/772-1132 Fax: 212/628-4255 HEMSING ASSOCIATES Public Relations for the Arts Josephine Hemsing Managing Director Dan Cameron Managing Director Vanessa Meiling Haynes Publicity Associate Ellen Churui Li Publicity Associate Joanna Malinowska Graphics Designer www.hemsingpr.com FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE MUSICIANS FOUNDATION TO RECEIVE $25,000 GRANT FROM THE NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS Funds To Be Used To Organize NYC Conference Slated For Fall 2021 To Focus On Performing Artists’ Needs in Time of Crisis June 29, 2020, New York City—The Musicians Foundation is honored to announce that it has been granted a generous Art Works award of $25,000 from the National Endowment for the Arts. Funds are to be used to organize a national conference of organizations that assist professional performing artists in times of need and crisis. The conference, which gains urgency and a new significance in the COVID-19 pandemic, is currently slated to take place in New York City in the fall of 2021 and will address the situation in which performing artists have suffered extreme loss of income as current and future engagements have been cancelled. (Depending on COVID-19 government guidelines, the conference might be postponed till spring 2022.) The conference will be organized by the Musicians Foundation in tandem with a Steering Committee of national and regional organizations, including the Actors Fund, MusiCares, Jazz Foundation, and Episcopal Actors Guild. Founded in 1914 by the Bohemians, a group of musicians and music lovers, the Musicans Foundation was first led by such important figures as Frank Damrosch, Franz Kneisel, Rubin Goldmark (teacher to Aaron Copland and George Gershwin,) and Rudolf Schirmer. -
THROUGH LIFE and LOVE Richard Strauss
THROUGH LIFE AND LOVE Richard Strauss Louise Alder soprano Joseph Middleton piano Richard Strauss (1864-1949) THROUGH LIFE AND LOVE Youth: Das Mädchen 1 Nichts 1.40 Motherhood: Mutterschaft 2 Leises Lied 3.13 16 Muttertänderlei 2.27 3 Ständchen 2.42 17 Meinem Kinde 2.52 4 Schlagende Herzen 2.29 5 Heimliche Aufforderung 3.16 Loss: Verlust 18 Die Nacht 3.02 Longing: Sehnsucht 19 Befreit 4.54 6 Sehnsucht 4.27 20 Ruhe, meine Seele! 3.54 7 Waldseligkeit 2.54 8 Ach was Kummer, Qual und Schmerzen 2.04 Release: Befreiung 9 Breit’ über mein Haupt 1.47 21 Zueignung 1.49 Passions: Leidenschaft 22 Weihnachtsgefühl 2.26 10 Wie sollten wir geheim sie halten 1.54 23 Allerseelen 3.22 11 Das Rosenband 3.15 12 Ich schwebe 2.03 Total time 64.48 Partnership: Liebe Louise Alder soprano 13 Nachtgang 3.01 Joseph Middleton piano 14 Einerlei 2.53 15 Rote Rosen 2.19 2 Singing Strauss Coming from a household filled with lush baroque music as a child, I found Strauss a little later in my musical journey and vividly remember how hard I fell in love with a recording of Elisabeth Schwarzkopf singing Vier Letze Lieder, aged about 16. I couldn’t believe from the beginning of the first song it could possibly get any more ecstatic and full of emotion, and yet it did. It was a short step from there to Strauss opera for me, and with the birth of YouTube I sat until the early hours of many a morning in my tiny room at Edinburgh University, listening to, watching and obsessing over Der Rosenkavalier’s final trio and presentation of the rose. -
1. Early Years: Maria Before La Callas 2. Metamorphosis
! 1. EARLY YEARS: MARIA BEFORE LA CALLAS Maria Callas was born in New York on 2nd December 1923, the daughter of Greek parents. Her name at birth was Maria Kalogeropoulou. When she was 13 years old, her parents separated. Her mother, who was ambitious for her daughter’s musical talent, took Maria and her elder sister to live in Athens. There Maria made her operatic debut at the age of just 15 and studied with Elvira de Hidalgo, a Spanish soprano who had sung with Enrico Caruso. Maria, an intensely dedicated student, began to develop her extraordinary potential. During the War years in Athens the young soprano sang such demanding operatic roles as Tosca and Leonore in Beethoven’s Fidelio. In 1945, Maria returned to the USA. She was chosen to sing Turandot for the inauguration of a prestigious new opera company in Chicago, but it went bankrupt before the opening night. Yet fate turned out to be on Maria’s side: she had been spotted by the veteran Italian tenor, Giovanni Zenatello, a talent scout for the opera festival at the Verona Arena. Callas made her Italian debut there in 1947, starring in La Gioconda by Ponchielli. Her conductor, Tullio Serafin, was to become a decisive force in her career. 2. METAMORPHOSIS After Callas’ debut at the Verona Arena, she settled in Italy and married a wealthy businessman, Giovanni Battista Meneghini. Her influential conductor from Verona, Tullio Serafin, became her musical mentor. She began to make her name in grand roles such as Turandot, Aida, Norma – and even Wagner’s Isolde and Brünnhilde – but new doors opened for her in 1949 when, at La Fenice opera house in Venice, she replaced a famous soprano in the delicate, florid role of Elvira in Bellini’s I puritani. -
07 – Spinning the Record
VI. THE STEREO ERA In 1954, a timid and uncertain record industry took the plunge to begin investing heav- ily in stereophonic sound. They were not timid and uncertain because they didn’t know if their system would work – as we have seen, they had already been experimenting with and working the kinks out of stereo sound since 1932 – but because they still weren’t sure how to make a home entertainment system that could play a stereo record. Nevertheless, they all had their various equipment in place, and so that year they began tentatively to make recordings using the new medium. RCA started, gingerly, with “alternate” stereo tapes of monophonic recording sessions. Unfortunately, since they were still uncertain how the results would sound on home audio, they often didn’t mark and/or didn’t file the alternate stereo takes properly. As a result, the stereo versions of Charles Munch’s first stereo recordings – Berlioz’ “Roméo et Juliette” and “Symphonie Fanastique” – disappeared while others, such as Fritz Reiner’s first stereo re- cordings (Strauss’ “Also Sprach Zarathustra” and the Brahms Piano Concerto No. 1 with Ar- thur Rubinstein) disappeared for 20 years. Oddly enough, their prize possession, Toscanini, was not recorded in stereo until his very last NBC Symphony performance, at which he suf- fered a mental lapse while conducting. None of the performances captured on that date were even worth preserving, let alone issuing, and so posterity lost an opportunity to hear his last half-season with NBC in the excellent sound his artistry deserved. Columbia was even less willing to pursue stereo. -
Bellini's Norma
Bellini’s Norma - A discographical survey by Ralph Moore There are around 130 recordings of Norma in the catalogue of which only ten were made in the studio. The penultimate version of those was made as long as thirty-five years ago, then, after a long gap, Cecilia Bartoli made a new recording between 2011 and 2013 which is really hors concours for reasons which I elaborate in my review below. The comparative scarcity of studio accounts is partially explained by the difficulty of casting the eponymous role, which epitomises bel canto style yet also lends itself to verismo interpretation, requiring a vocalist of supreme ability and versatility. Its challenges have thus been essayed by the greatest sopranos in history, beginning with Giuditta Pasta, who created the role of Norma in 1831. Subsequent famous exponents include Maria Malibran, Jenny Lind and Lilli Lehmann in the nineteenth century, through to Claudia Muzio, Rosa Ponselle and Gina Cigna in the first part of the twentieth. Maria Callas, then Joan Sutherland, dominated the role post-war; both performed it frequently and each made two bench-mark studio recordings. Callas in particular is to this day identified with Norma alongside Tosca; she performed it on stage over eighty times and her interpretation casts a long shadow over. Artists since, such as Gencer, Caballé, Scotto, Sills, and, more recently, Sondra Radvanovsky have had success with it, but none has really challenged the supremacy of Callas and Sutherland. Now that the age of expensive studio opera recordings is largely over in favour of recording live or concert performances, and given that there seemed to be little commercial or artistic rationale for producing another recording to challenge those already in the catalogue, the appearance of the new Bartoli recording was a surprise, but it sought to justify its existence via the claim that it authentically reinstates the integrity of Bellini’s original concept in matters such as voice categories, ornamentation and instrumentation. -
Culminating in a Concert at the Holywell Music Room on Saturday 27 October As Part of the 2018 Festival
Residential Mastercourse for Singers & Pianists Sunday 21 October – Saturday 27 October 2018 culminating in a concert at the Holywell Music Room on Saturday 27 October as part of the 2018 Festival led by Wolfgang Holzmair with guest tutors Roger Vignoles, Eugene Asti, Helen Abbott, Véronique Gens, and Susan Manoff Course fee £550 per person Includes All tuition: 11 coaching sessions per duo Admission to Oxford Lieder Festival concerts 8 nights’ accommodation and all meals www.oxfordlieder.co.uk “ A wonderful opportunity for talented young musicians to immerse themselves in the world of song ” Sarah Walker CBE The Oxford Lieder Festival The Oxford Lieder Festival is now in its 17th year, and is firmly established as one of the most prestigious song festivals in Europe. Since 2002, Oxford has heard thousands of songs at hundreds of recitals, given by many of the world’s most sought-after artists as well as the finest of a new generation of exciting young talent. 2014’s Festival, The Schubert Project, featured the UK’s first ever complete performance of Schubert’s songs alongside a host of other works and cultural events, and won the Royal Philharmonic Society’s prestigious ‘Chamber Music & Song’ award. This year’s Grand Tour of song will celebrate the rich tapestry of music, words, and performance across the European continent, showcasing the pinnacles of the repertoire while exploring wider cultural and geographical influences. The deliberately wide focus embraces both the variety and the binding threads of music from Scandinavia to Spain and from Ireland to Russia. Schubert, Schumann, and the other great masters of German Lied brush shoulders with composers from Carl Nielsen to Ester Mägi to Lili Boulanger. -
Michael Schade at a Special Release of His New Hyperion Recording “Of Ladies and Love...”
th La Scena Musicale cene English Canada Special Edition September - October 2002 Issue 01 Classical Music & Jazz Season Previews & Calendar Southern Ontario & Western Canada MichaelPerpetual Schade Motion Canada Post Publications Mail Sales Agreement n˚. 40025257 FREE TMS 1-01/colorpages 9/3/02 4:16 PM Page 2 Meet Michael Schade At a Special Release of his new Hyperion recording “Of ladies and love...” Thursday Sept.26 At L’Atelier Grigorian Toronto 70 Yorkville Ave. 5:30 - 7:30 pm Saturday Sept. 28 At L’Atelier Grigorian Oakville 210 Lakeshore Rd.E. 1:00 - 3:00 pm The World’s Finest Classical & Jazz Music Emporium L’Atelier Grigorian g Yorkville Avenue, U of T Bookstore, & Oakville GLENN GOULD A State of Wonder- The Complete Goldberg Variations (S3K 87703) The Goldberg Variations are Glenn Gould’s signature work. He recorded two versions of Bach’s great composition—once in 1955 and again in 1981. It is a testament to Gould’s genius that he could record the same piece of music twice—so differently, yet each version brilliant in its own way. Glenn Gould— A State Of Wonder brings together both of Gould’s legendary performances of The Goldberg Variations for the first time in a deluxe, digitally remastered, 3-CD set. Sony Classical celebrates the 70th anniversary of Glenn Gould's birth with a collection of limited edition CDs. This beautifully packaged collection contains the cornerstones of Gould’s career that marked him as a genius of our time. A supreme intrepreter of Bach, these recordings are an essential addition to every music collection. -
House Manager Status: Part-Time, Seasonal/Non-Exempt Reports To: Director of Marketing & Communications Supervises: Volunteer Ushers
POSITION DESCRIPTION Position Title: House Manager Status: Part-Time, Seasonal/Non-Exempt Reports To: Director of Marketing & Communications Supervises: Volunteer Ushers Position Summary: The House Manager is responsible for ensuring all Symphony patrons receive the best overall front-of-house concert experience. S/He must be able to effectively and courteously problem- solve and exhibit grace under pressure. Responsibilities: Recruit, train, schedule and monitor volunteer ushers for all Symphony performances at the Times-Union Center for the Performing Arts, ensuring Symphony events are staffed by volunteers of the highest caliber. Serve as a liaison between patrons and the Symphony, ensuring an efficient front-of-house operation and a positive experience for Symphony patrons; coordinate concert start and end times with back-of-house personnel; work with ASM (building management company) Executive on Duty to address any facility issues. Work with staff to address all patron issues either at the time of the issue or within three days of the concert at which the issue occurred. Other duties as assigned. Requirements: Bachelor’s degree preferred or two years of similar experience. Excellent communication, interpersonal, organization and leadership skills. Proficient in Microsoft Office. Responsible, reliable, able to work daytime, weekends and evenings. The position requires work at concerts most Friday and Saturday nights from mid-September through mid-June. There are also Friday morning, Thursday evening and Sunday afternoon concerts periodically throughout the season. Must have a positive attitude, be able to work as part of a high-functioning team, possess a knowledge of and passion for symphonic music, as well as the strong desire to share it with others. -
Ann Arbor Festival of Song Presents the Sixteenth Annual
ANN ARBOR FESTIVAL OF SONG PRESENTS THE TWENTY-SIXTH ANNUAL WEEK AFTER ART FAIR SONG FEST TUESDAY-FRIDAY, JULY 23-26, 2019 KERRYTOWN CONCERT HOUSE, ANN ARBOR OUR 25TH ANNIVERSARY TUESDAY, JULY 23, 8:00PM THURSDAY, JULY 25, 8:00PM LIZ PEARSE, PERFORMER SEX, DRUGS, AND OPERA SCENES FRIDAY, JULY 26 8:00PM CABARET SCHMABARET WEDNESDAY, JULY 24, 8:00PM Herz, Schmerz/Toujours L’amour 2019 ARTISTS Key to abbreviations: BGSU = Bowling Green State Univ; EMU = Eastern Michigan Univ; MOT= Michigan Opera Theatre; UM = Univ of Michigan Pianist KEVIN BYLSMA‘s work has taken him in recent years to Venice, Paris, Romania, Eastern Europe, New York City, Boston, Los Angeles, and Thailand. Recent collaborations include recitals with Jennifer Rowley, Irina Mishura, Michelle DeYoung, and Kathryn Lewek, and accompanying masterclasses of Samuel Ramey, Dianne Soviero, and Marilyn Horne. His music directing and coaching credits include Ann Baltz' OperaWorks in Los Angeles, Toledo Opera, MOT, OPERA!Lenawee, Papagena Opera Company, and the UM. Currently serving as Head of Music Preparation at Toledo Opera, and Lecturer of Opera at the College of Musical Arts at BGSU, Kevin has also served the Toledo, Adrian, and Greater Lansing Symphony Orchestras as keyboardist, and since 1993 has been associate organist at Mariners' Church of Detroit. CHRISTINE AMON, MEZZO-SOPRANO, a Grand Rapids native, has performed in recent seasons with Opera Carolina, Nashville Opera, Opera Memphis, Toledo Opera, Opera Louisiane, Union Avenue Opera, and Opera Grand Rapids. In 2018 she was a finalist in the Lotte Lenya Competition hosted by the Kurt Weill Foundation for Music. She is a voice instructor in the Grand Rapids area.