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Durham Rare Plant Register 2011 Covering VC66 and the Teesdale Part of VC65
Durham Rare Plant Register 2011 Covering VC66 and the Teesdale part of VC65 JOHN L. DURKIN MSc. MIEEM BSBI Recorder for County Durham 25 May Avenue. Winlaton Mill, Blaydon, NE21 6SF [email protected] Contents Introduction to the rare plants register Notes on plant distribution and protection The individual species accounts in alphabetical order Site Index First published 2010. This is the 2011, second edition. Improvements in the 2011 edition include- An additional 10% records, most of these more recent and more precise. One kilometre resolution maps for upland and coastal species. My thanks to Bob Ellis for advice on mapping. The ―County Scarce‖ species are now incorporated into the main text. Hieracium is now included. This edition is ―regionally aligned‖, that is, several species which are county rare in Northumberland, but were narrowly rejected for the Durham first edition, are now included. There is now a site index. Cover picture—Dark Red Helleborine at Bishop Middleham Quarry, its premier British site. Introduction Many counties are in the process of compiling a County Rare Plant Register, to assist in the study and conservation of their rare species. The process is made easier if the county has a published Flora and a strong Biological Records Centre, and Durham is fortunate to have Gordon Graham's Flora and the Durham Wildlife Trust‘s ―Recorder" system. We also have a Biodiversity project, based at Rainton Meadows, to carry out conservation projects to protect the rare species. The purpose of this document is to introduce the Rare Plant Register and to give an account of the information that it holds, and the species to be included. -
Vol-14-No-1.Pdf
EDITORIAL Another year has come and gone, and we trust that 1989 will be a happy and prosperous one for all our members. If our Society is to continue to flourish, however, it is essential that more members should play an active part in running its affairs. Ken Brown, our Secretary since 1983 (and acting Programme Organiser for the last year), is resigning at the Annual General Meeting in May, and Irene Blackburn, who is responsible for the Members' Interests and Second Time Around sections of the Journal, will be giving up her position as Research Editor later in the year. We are very grateful to them both for all the work they have done on our behalf. In addition to these two posts, we are still short of a Programme Organiser. If you know of anyone who might be willing to take on any of these jobs please let Ken Brown know as soon as possible - otherwise the Society may come to a grinding halt. One of the most important events of 1988 as far as the Society was concerned was the publication of the long-awaited Directory of Members' Interests. Its production entailed a great deal of hard work on the part of those responsible, and it also placed a severe strain on the Society's finances. In view of the fact that it was initially offered free to members (only the cost of postage and packing being charged), the demand for copies was disappointingly small. Copies are still available, and although now priced £2.75 each (post free to addresses in the U.K.), they are very good value. -
Geometry of the Butterknowle Fault at Bishop Auckland (County Durham, UK), from Gravity Survey and Structural Inversion
ESSOAr | https:/doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10501104.1 | CC_BY_NC_ND_4.0 | First posted online: Mon, 11 Nov 2019 01:27:37 | This content has not been peer reviewed. Geometry of the Butterknowle Fault at Bishop Auckland (County Durham, UK), from gravity survey and structural inversion Rob Westaway 1,*, Sean M. Watson 1, Aaron Williams 1, Tom L. Harley 2, and Richard Middlemiss 3 1 James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, James Watt (South) Building, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK. 2 WSP, 70 Chancery Lane, London WC2A 1AF, UK. 3 School of Physics, University of Glasgow, Kelvin Building, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK. * Correspondence: [email protected]; Abstract: The Butterknowle Fault is a major normal fault of Dinantian age in northern England, bounding the Stainmore Basin and the Alston Block. This fault zone has been proposed as a source of deep geothermal energy; to facilitate the design of a geothermal project in the town of Bishop Auckland further investigation of its geometry was necessary and led to the present study. We show using three-dimensional modelling of a dense local gravity survey, combined with structural inversion, that this fault has a ramp-flat-ramp geometry, ~250 m of latest Carboniferous / Early Permian downthrow having occurred on a fault surface that is not a planar updip continuation of that which had accommodated the many kilometres of Dinantian extension. The gravity survey also reveals relatively low-density sediments in the hanging-wall of the Dinantian fault, interpreted as porous alluvial fan deposits, indicating that a favourable geothermal target indeed exists in the area. -
The North Pennines
LANDSCAPE CHARACTER THE NORTH PENNINES The North Pennines The North Pennines The North Pennines Countryside Character Area County Boundary Key characteristics • An upland landscape of high moorland ridges and plateaux divided by broad pastoral dales. • Alternating strata of Carboniferous limestones, sandstones and shales give the topography a stepped, horizontal grain. • Millstone Grits cap the higher fells and form distinctive flat-topped summits. Hard igneous dolerites of the Great Whin Sill form dramatic outcrops and waterfalls. • Broad ridges of heather moorland and acidic grassland and higher summits and plateaux of blanket bog are grazed by hardy upland sheep. • Pastures and hay meadows in the dales are bounded by dry stone walls, which give way to hedgerows in the lower dale. • Tree cover is sparse in the upper and middle dale. Hedgerow and field trees and tree-lined watercourses are common in the lower dale. • Woodland cover is low. Upland ash and oak-birch woods are found in river gorges and dale side gills, and larger conifer plantations in the moorland fringes. • The settled dales contain small villages and scattered farms. Buildings have a strong vernacular character and are built of local stone with roofs of stone flag or slate. • The landscape is scarred in places by mineral workings with many active and abandoned limestone and whinstone quarries and the relics of widespread lead workings. • An open landscape, broad in scale, with panoramic views from higher ground to distant ridges and summits. • The landscape of the moors is remote, natural and elemental with few man made features and a near wilderness quality in places. -
Discover Mid Teesdale
n o s l i W n o m i S / P A P N © Discover Allendale mid Teesdale Including routes to walk, cycle and ride Area covered by detailed route map © Charlie Hedley/Natural England The Teesdale Railway Path and Public Rights of Way are managed by North Pennines Area of Durham County Council Countryside Group, tel: 0191 383 4144. Outstanding Natural Beauty This leaflet has been produced by the North Pennines AONB Partnership and Mid Teesdale Project Partnership. Funded by: The North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) is one of the finest landscapes in the country. It was designated in 1988 and at almost 2,000 sq. kilometres is the second largest of the 40 AONBs and is one of the most peaceful Through: and unspoilt places in England. It is nationally and internationally important for its upland habitats, geology and wildlife, with much of the area being internationally designated. The North Pennines AONB became Britain’s first European Geopark in 2003 in recognition of its internationally important geology and local efforts to use North Pennines AONB Partnership, Weardale Business Centre, The Old Co-op Building, 1 Martin Street, it to support sustainable development. A year later it became a founding member Stanhope, Co. Durham DL13 2UY tel: +44 (0)1388 528801 www.northpennines.org.uk email: [email protected] of the UNESCO Global Geoparks Network. For more information about the AONB, call 01388 528801 or visit This publication is printed on Greencoat Plus Velvet paper: 80% recycled post consumer, FSC The North Pennines AONB Partnership certification; NAPM recycled certification; 10%TCF virgin fibre; 10% ECF fibre. -
Teesdale Local Plan Chapter 5 Population and Housing
Teesdale Local Plan – Adopted June 2002 CHAPTER 5 POPULATION & HOUSING Teesdale Local Plan – Adopted June 2002 5) POPULATION & HOUSING 5.0 INTRODUCTION 5.0.1 The projected population of the district is inextricably linked to the District’s future housing requirements. The maintenance of a stable population is a realistic goal for the next ten years. Due to the ageing demographic structure of the district, in–migration would be required to achieve this goal. 5.1 POPULATION PROJECTIONS & HOUSING REQUIREMENTS 5.1.1 The housing requirements of the plan are calculated on the basis of Durham County Structure Plan Policy. Policy 7 of the Structure Plan states that Teesdale will require about 1,000 more dwellings between 1991 – 2006. As this Plan extends to 2010 the housing requirement calculation will need to make an estimate for the building requirement between 2006 and 2010. This is achieved by taking the Structure Plan figure, converting that to an annual building rate and thereby providing an estimate for the period 2006-2010. The housing requirement will also need to take into account those dwellings completed between 1991 – 1998. 5.1.2 According to the published 1991 census figures the Population of Teesdale is 24,068 of which 306 are in communal establishments, Population projections based on 1997 estimates show the population is expected to increase slightly to 24,193 by 2010, with the number of persons in communal establishments expected to remain constant, this would lead to 23,887 requiring housing. 5.1.3 As previously mentioned above, latest projections show a slight increase in population added to that the reduction in the average household size would result in the need for additional dwellings. -
Staindrop Conservation Area Character Appraisal
Heritage, Landscape and Design Staindrop APPROVED December 2012 Staindrop CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL Subject Page Summary of Special Significance ..............................................................5 Staindrop Public Consultation...................................................................................6 Planning Legislation .................................................................................7 Conservation Area Character Appraisals ...................................................8 December 2012 Location and Setting.................................................................................8 Historical Summary ................................................................................ 12 Form and Layout .................................................................................... 16 Character Areas ..................................................................................... 19 Character Area 1: The Church and Front Street ....................................... 20 Character Area 2: The West End............................................................. 22 Character Area 3: The Village Green and back lanes................................ 23 Important Buildings................................................................................. 30 Building Materials................................................................................... 32 Boundaries and Means of Enclosure ....................................................... 37 Open Spaces and Trees ........................................................................ -
News Release
NEWS RELEASE FOURTH STREET AT CONSTITUTION AVENUE NW WASHINGTON DC 20565 . 737-4215/842-6353 EXHBITION FACT SHEET Title; THE TREASURE HOUSES OF BRITAIN: FIVE HUNDRED YEARS OF PRIVATE PATRONAGE AND ART COLLECTING Patrons: Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Wales Dates; November 3, 1985 through March 16, 1986, exactly one week later than previously announced. (This exhibition will not travel. Loans from houses open to view are expected to remain in place until the late summer of 1985 and to be returned before many of the houses open for their visitors in the spring of 1986.) Credits; This exhibition is made possible by a generous grant from the Ford Motor Company. The exhibition was organized by the National Gallery of Art, Washington, in collaboration v\n.th the British Council and is supported by indemnities from Her Majesty's Treasury and the U.S. Federal Council on the Arts and Humanities. Further British assistance was supplied by the National Trust and the Historic Houses Association. History of the exhibition; The suggestion that the National Gallery of Art consider holding a major exhibition devoted to British art was made by the British Council in 1979. J. Carter Brown, Director of the National Gallery, responded with the idea of an exhibition on the British Country House as a "vessel of civilization," bringing together works of art illustrating the extraordinary achievement of collecting and patronage throughout Britain over the past five hundred years. As this concept carried with it the additional, contemporary advantage of stimulating greater interest in and support of those houses open to public viewing, it was enthusiastically endorsed by the late Lord Howard of Henderskelfe, then-Chairman of the Historic Houses Association, Julian Andrews, Director of the Fine Arts Department of the British Council, and Lord Gibson, Chairman of the National Trust. -
English Spring 1
Team Galena Homework Spring 1 Each week choose a piece of homework you would like to do from the grid. These are the choices for this half term and there are more than you need to choose from, so there will be some you haven’t done by the end of the half term. There are some longer pieces and others will be quicker to complete so you can choose which ones you have time for each week. Cross off and date as you finish the tasks and think what you could put in your homework book to show what you did. Please hand homework in on a Monday, and remember to hand your Maths booklet in then too! Staying Safe Online Typing Skills Bayeux Tapestry Visit a Castle We are learning how to stay safe You could use the BBC Dance Mat Look at a picture of the Bayeux We are planning to visit Durham online. Read the story of Smartie the Typing website or similar programme Tapestry and try and copy a part of it. Castle (more details to follow nearer Penguin and learn his song. to improve your typing skills. Then type Or you could record your day in the the time) but you could visit a nearby To hear this story, visit something on the computer to show style of the Bayeux Tapestry. You could castles, for example – Raby Castle, www.childnet.com/resources/smartie- what you have learnt. even have a go at doing some tapestry! Barnard Castle, Auckland Castle, the-penguin Witton Castle, Hexham Castle, You could write about the story and Alnwick Castle, Bamburgh Castle, song or draw a picture of Smartie. -
North Pennine Birdwalks Walk 12: Upper Teesdale the Birdwatchers Code of Conduct
North Pennine Birdwalks Walk 12: Upper Teesdale The Birdwatchers Code of Conduct Birds are very vulnerable to disturbance, especially during the breeding season. It is all too easy to inadvertently harm a bird or its young while trying to watch them. For example, if an adult bird is prevented from returning to its nest, eggs or chicks may quickly chill and die. Straying from a footpath towards a nest site may also leave a scent trail that a predator is later able to follow. To ensure that you enjoy watching birds without harming them or their young, please always follow this code of conduct: • The welfare of the birds must come first. Disturbance to birds and their habitats should be kept to a minimum. • Keep to footpaths, especially during the bird breeding season (March – August). • Avoid disturbing birds or keeping them away from their nests for even short periods especially in wet or cold weather. • Do not try to find nests. All birds, nests, eggs and young are protected by law and it is illegal to harm them. • Keep dogs on a short lead. • Leave gates and property as you find them. • Take your litter home with you. Snipe 2 Birdwatching in the North Pennines GRADE - MEDIUM Walk 12 Upper Teesdale Forest in Teesdale Upper Teesdale is one of the best places to see waders in the breeding season and black grouse throughout the year. The wide expanse of the upper dale offers stunning views of the meadows and allotments and the imposing fells of Cronkley Scar and Widdybank. The River Tees is always impressive and there’s a chance of seeing birds such as dipper, goosander and oystercatcher. -
Low Force and Holwick Are in the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) and Geology and Landscape Around European Geopark
Low Force and Holwick are in the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) and Geology and landscape around European Geopark European Geoparks The North Pennines AONB is Britain’s first European Low Force Geopark, a status supported by UNESCO, and a founding member of the Global Geoparks Network. Geoparks are special places with outstanding geology and landscape, and Holwick and where there are strong local efforts to make the most of geological heritage through interpretation, education, conservation and nature tourism. To find out more visit www.europeangeoparks.org A 2½-mile walk exploring landscape, Walk starts from here rocks, fossils and mines North Pennines Moor House – Upper Teesdale National Nature AONB & European Reserve (NNR) Geopark © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. Part of this walk (south of the River Tees near Low Force) is Durham County Council. LA100049055. 2011. within the Moor House – Upper Teesdale NNR. This large reserve contains an almost complete range of upland For more information please contact: habitats typical of the North Pennines, from hay meadows North Pennines AONB Partnership, +44 (0)1388 528801 and juniper woods to limestone grassland and blanket bog. Weardale Business Centre, [email protected] It also includes the waterfalls of Cauldron Snout and High The Old Co-op Building, www.northpennines.org.uk 1 Martin Street, Stanhope, twitter.com/NorthPennAONB Force. For more information contact the Reserve Base on Bishop Auckland, County Durham facebook.com/NorthPenninesAONB 01833 622374. DL13 2UY Find out more about North Pennine geology This leaflet is one of a series of geological publications about the North Pennines. -
Durham Rare Plant Register 2016
County Durham Rare Plant Register 2016 JOHN L. DURKIN MSc. MCIEEM BSBI Recorder for County Durham 25 May Avenue. Winlaton Mill, Blaydon, NE21 6SF [email protected] www.durhamnature.co.uk Contents Introduction to the rare plants register Notes on plant distribution and protection The individual species accounts in alphabetical order Site Index First published 2010. This is the 2016, fourth edition of the “RPR”, dedicated to Keith Cunningham, who helped so much with the early databases and in many other ways. Improvements in this edition include- The new English Red List is incorporated into this edition. An additional 10% records, most of these more recent and more precise. Cover picture—Bird’s Eye Primrose at Widdybank Fell. Introduction Most counties are in the process of compiling a County Rare Plant Register, to assist in the study and conservation of their rare species. The process is made easier if the county has a published Flora and a strong Biological Records Centre, and Durham is fortunate to have Gordon Graham's Flora and the Durham Wildlife Trust’s “Recorder" system. We have also had a Biodiversity project, based at Rainton Meadows, which until 2013 carried out conservation projects to protect the rare species. It is hoped that the “RPR” will act as a stimulus for local botanists to make special efforts to improve the database by recording these species. The register will be used to increase our understanding of the status and distribution of the rare species, and to aid and promote their conservation. Species Covered Three groups of vascular plant species are included.