Reorientation of Nocturnal Landbird Migrants Over the Atlantic Ocean Near Nova Scotia in Autumn
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Genealogy Basics – Family History, Educators in My Tobin Family
Genealogy Basics – Family History, Educators in My Tobin Family By Joe Petrie INTRODUCTION Many Genealogy organizations have the word History or Historical in the title. For example, Cape Breton Genealogy and Historical Association (CBGHA) and Family History Society of Newfoundland and Labrador (FHSNL) are a couple of organizations that use the terms. In a Genealogy Basic article about the United Kingdom and Ireland web site (Genuki), I used the Genuki site’s definition of Family History. Suggest that you read it. The article is in cbgen Records\Research. It is labeled “Genealogy Basics – An Amazing Irish Web Site”. My title of the article indicates that the Genuki site had a fantastic Getting Started link. Other tabs on the site were not reviewed. My simple view of Family History is: If the author includes non-verifiable oral history, it is a Family History document. My Register Reports in Records\Family are Family History Reports. Please note that a report by a paid professional genealogist often will only include verifiable facts. Some professionals go beyond one verifiable fact. For example, members of the Association of Professional Genealogists try to verify using two verifiable sources. Also, please remember that most genealogy teachers encourage students to start with relatives. A few teachers even say that the facts should be verified. Some teachers start on-line with Census records. Latest US Census records are for 1940. Canada Census records are for 1921. BACKGROUND I’ll cover eight of generations of my Tobin direct line family or siblings who taught (or still teach) starting with Patrick Tobin who immigrated from Gowran, Kilkenney, Ireland to Northern Bay, Bay DeVerde, Newfoundland in the early 1800s. -
Micmac Migration to Western Newfoundland
MICMAC MIGRATION TO WESTERN NEWFOUNDLAND DENNIS A. BARTELS Department of Anthropology Sir Wilfred Grenfell College Memorial University of Newfoundland Corner Brook, Newfoundland Canada, and OLAF UWE JANZEN Department of History Sir Wilfred Grenfell College Memorial University of Newfoundland Corner Brook, Newfoundland Canada, ABSTRACT / RESUME The Micmac of Cape Breton are known to have had a long history of seasonal contact with Newfoundland. It is generally accepted that they resided there permanently by the early 19th century. The authors review the available evidence and conclude that the permanent occupation of Newfoundland by the Micmac began in the 1760s. On sait que les Micmac de cap-Breton ont eu une longue histoire du contact saisonnier avec la Terre-Neuve. Il est généralement admis qu'ils y habitèrent en permanence au début du XIXe siècle. Les auteurs examinent l'évidence disponible et concluent que l'occupation permanente de la Terre-Neuve par les Micmac a commencé dans les années 1760. 72 Dennis A. Bartel/Olaf Uwe Janzen INTRODUCTION It is generally conceded that the Micmac of Cape Breton Island were a maritime-adapted people with sufficient seafaring skills to extend their territorial range as far into the Gulf of St. Lawrence as the Magdalen Islands and as far east as St. Pierre and Miquelon.1 By the eighteenth century, the Micmac were able to maintain a persistent presence in southern and southwestern Newfoundland. Some scholars have concluded from this that southwestern Newfoundland could have been a regular part of the territorial range of the Cape Breton Micmac since prehistoric times.2 In the absence of archaeological evidence to support such a conclusion, others, such as Marshall (1988) and Upton (1979:64) are unwilling to concede more than a seasonal exploitation of Newfoundland. -
Ch4 Website Links with Audio
Chapter 4 – Website links with audio British Isles England o RP – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-63 (female, 1954, white, Surrey (and abroad)) o South-West England – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-70 (female, 21, 1986, white, Torquay (Devon)) o South-East – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-91 (female, 46, 1966, white, Southampton (Hampshire) and USA) o London – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-62 (female, 21, 1985, white and Sri Lankan, South Norwood (South-East London)) o East – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-47 (male, 22, 1980, white, Cambridge) o East Midlands – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-66 (male, 40s, 1962, white, Gainsborough (Lincolnshire) and Yorkshire) o West Midlands – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-53 (female, 56, 1947, white, Gaydon (Warwickshire)) o Yorkshire and Humber – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-83 (male, 27, 1982, white, Skipton (North Yorkshire)) o North-West – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-44 (female, 31, 1970, white, Kirkdale (Liverpool) and Manchester) o North-East – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-13 (female, 43, 1957, white, Newcastle (Tyne and Wear)) (only one for comma gets a cure) o North-East – www.dialectsarchive.com/england-26 (female, 19, 1980, white, Gateshead (Tyne and Wear)) Wales o www.dialectsarchive.com/wales-6 (female, 20, 1989, Caucasian, Hirwaun and Carmarthen) Scotland o www.dialectsarchive.com/scotland-12 (male, 22, 1980, Caucasian, New Galloway and Edinburgh) Northern Ireland o www.dialectsarchive.com/northern-ireland-3 (female, 20s, Irish/Caucasian, Belfast) Republic of Ireland -
Placenaming on Cape Breton Island 381 a Different View from The
Placenaming on Cape Breton Island A different view from the sea: placenaming on Cape Breton Island William Davey Cape Breton University Sydney NS Canada [email protected] ABSTRACT : George Story’s paper A view from the sea: Newfoundland place-naming suggests that there are other, complementary methods of collection and analysis than those used by his colleague E. R. Seary. Story examines the wealth of material found in travel accounts and the knowledge of fishers. This paper takes a different view from the sea as it considers the development of Cape Breton placenames using cartographic evidence from several influential historic maps from 1632 to 1878. The paper’s focus is on the shift names that were first given to water and coastal features and later shifted to designate settlements. As the seasonal fishing stations became permanent settlements, these new communities retained the names originally given to water and coastal features, so, for example, Glace Bay names a town and bay. By the 1870s, shift names account for a little more than 80% of the community names recorded on the Cape Breton county maps in the Atlas of the Maritime Provinces . Other patterns of naming also reflect a view from the sea. Landmarks and boundary markers appear on early maps and are consistently repeated, and perimeter naming occurs along the seacoasts, lakes, and rivers. This view from the sea is a distinctive quality of the island’s names. Keywords: Canada, Cape Breton, historical cartography, island toponymy, placenames © 2016 – Institute of Island Studies, University of Prince Edward Island, Canada Introduction George Story’s paper The view from the sea: Newfoundland place-naming “suggests other complementary methods of collection and analysis” (1990, p. -
Scottish Settlement and Land Plot Names and Settler Colonialism In
What’s in a name? Scottish Settlement and Land Plot Names and Settler Colonialism in Nineteenth Century Inverness County, Cape Breton. By Rachel L. Hart A Thesis submitted to Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in History. © Copyright Rachel L. Hart, 2020 December, 2020, Halifax, Nova Scotia Approved: Dr. S. Karly Kehoe Supervisor Approved: Dr. Heather Green Examiner Approved: Dr. Don Nerbas Examiner Date: 10 December 2020 2 What’s in a name? Scottish Settlement and Land Plot Names and Settler Colonialism in Nineteenth Century Inverness County, Cape Breton. By Rachel L. Hart Abstract 10 December 2020 The application of place names by Scottish colonizers is a well-studied field. However, those studies focus on the identification and classification of such names, with little emphasis on how these names actually came to exist. This thesis provides an in-depth analysis of those that exist in Inverness County, exploring two types of names: those applied to settlements, settlement names; and those applied by individuals to land granted them, land plot names. Through analysis of land petitions, maps, and post office records, this thesis charts the settlement of places that would come to have Scottish names and the emergence of Scottish settlement and land plot names within Inverness County to demonstrate that these names were introduced as a result of large-scale Scottish settlement. This contrasts with the place names that can be found in other parts of the former British Empire such as Australia, New Zealand and even other parts of Canada where Scottish names came to exist as a result of Scottish colonial involvement as administrators, explorers and cartographers. -
~ Coal Mining in Canada: a Historical and Comparative Overview
~ Coal Mining in Canada: A Historical and Comparative Overview Delphin A. Muise Robert G. McIntosh Transformation Series Collection Transformation "Transformation," an occasional paper series pub- La collection Transformation, publication en st~~rie du lished by the Collection and Research Branch of the Musee national des sciences et de la technologic parais- National Museum of Science and Technology, is intended sant irregulierement, a pour but de faire connaitre, le to make current research available as quickly and inex- plus vite possible et au moindre cout, les recherches en pensively as possible. The series presents original cours dans certains secteurs. Elle prend la forme de research on science and technology history and issues monographies ou de recueils de courtes etudes accep- in Canada through refereed monographs or collections tes par un comite d'experts et s'alignant sur le thenne cen- of shorter studies, consistent with the Corporate frame- tral de la Societe, v La transformation du CanadaLo . Elle work, "The Transformation of Canada," and curatorial presente les travaux de recherche originaux en histoire subject priorities in agricultural and forestry, communi- des sciences et de la technologic au Canada et, ques- cations and space, transportation, industry, physical tions connexes realises en fonction des priorites de la sciences and energy. Division de la conservation, dans les secteurs de: l'agri- The Transformation series provides access to research culture et des forets, des communications et de 1'cspace, undertaken by staff curators and researchers for develop- des transports, de 1'industrie, des sciences physiques ment of collections, exhibits and programs. Submissions et de 1'energie . -
American Eel Anguilla Rostrata
COSEWIC Assessment and Status Report on the American Eel Anguilla rostrata in Canada SPECIAL CONCERN 2006 COSEWIC COSEPAC COMMITTEE ON THE STATUS OF COMITÉ SUR LA SITUATION ENDANGERED WILDLIFE DES ESPÈCES EN PÉRIL IN CANADA AU CANADA COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC 2006. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the American eel Anguilla rostrata in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. x + 71 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm). Production note: COSEWIC would like to acknowledge V. Tremblay, D.K. Cairns, F. Caron, J.M. Casselman, and N.E. Mandrak for writing the status report on the American eel Anguilla rostrata in Canada, overseen and edited by Robert Campbell, Co-chair (Freshwater Fishes) COSEWIC Freshwater Fishes Species Specialist Subcommittee. Funding for this report was provided by Environment Canada. For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: (819) 997-4991 / (819) 953-3215 Fax: (819) 994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Également disponible en français sous le titre Évaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur l’anguille d'Amérique (Anguilla rostrata) au Canada. Cover illustration: American eel — (Lesueur 1817). From Scott and Crossman (1973) by permission. ©Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2004 Catalogue No. CW69-14/458-2006E-PDF ISBN 0-662-43225-8 Recycled paper COSEWIC Assessment Summary Assessment Summary – April 2006 Common name American eel Scientific name Anguilla rostrata Status Special Concern Reason for designation Indicators of the status of the total Canadian component of this species are not available. -
The Battle of the Gulf of St. Lawrence
Remembrance Series The Battle of the Gulf of St. Lawrence Photographs courtesy of Library and Archives Canada (LAC) and the Department of National Defence (DND). © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada represented by the Minister of Veterans Affairs, 2005. Cat. No. V32-84/2005 ISBN 0-662-69036-2 Printed in Canada The Battle of the Gulf of St. Lawrence Generations of Canadians have served our country and the world during times of war, military conflict and peace. Through their courage and sacrifice, these men and women have helped to ensure that we live in freedom and peace, while also fostering freedom and peace around the world. The Canada Remembers Program promotes a greater understanding of these Canadians’ efforts and honours the sacrifices and achievements of those who have served and those who supported our country on the home front. The program engages Canadians through the following elements: national and international ceremonies and events including Veterans’ Week activities, youth learning opportunities, educational and public information materials (including on-line learning), the maintenance of international and national Government of Canada memorials and cemeteries (including 13 First World War battlefield memorials in France and Belgium), and the provision of funeral and burial services. Canada’s involvement in the First and Second World Wars, the Korean War, and Canada’s efforts during military operations and peace efforts has always been fuelled by a commitment to protect the rights of others and to foster peace and freedom. Many Canadians have died for these beliefs, and many others have dedicated their lives to these pursuits. -
European Exploration of North America
European Exploration of North America Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Anthology Listening & Learning™ Strand Learning™ & Listening Core Knowledge Language Arts® • • Arts® Language Knowledge Core Grade3 European Exploration of North America Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Anthology Listening & Learning™ Strand GrAdE 3 Core Knowledge Language Arts® Creative Commons Licensing This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. You are free: to Share — to copy, distribute and transmit the work to Remix — to adapt the work Under the following conditions: Attribution — You must attribute the work in the following manner: This work is based on an original work of the Core Knowledge® Foundation made available through licensing under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. This does not in any way imply that the Core Knowledge Foundation endorses this work. Noncommercial — You may not use this work for commercial purposes. Share Alike — If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under the same or similar license to this one. With the understanding that: For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. The best way to do this is with a link to this web page: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ Copyright © 2013 Core Knowledge Foundation www.coreknowledge.org All Rights Reserved. Core Knowledge Language Arts, Listening & Learning, and Tell It Again! are trademarks of the Core Knowledge Foundation. Trademarks and trade names are shown in this book strictly for illustrative and educational purposes and are the property of their respective owners. -
CABOT's LANDFALL by C
_J_ CABOT'S LANDFALL By C. B. FERGUSSON HILE the profound importance and the far-reaching consequences of the discovery of N ortb America by John Cabot in 1497 have long been realized, and in W some measure recognized, his landfall in the New World still remains unmarked. T hat is actually so. But it in dicates neither a lack of interest in doing honour to a distin guished navigator for his outstanding services, nor a paucity of those who have urged the marking of his landfall or advanced claims with respect to its site. His name and his fame are per petuated by Cabot Strait, which separates Cape Breton I sland :..... r- from Newfoundland, by the Cabot Trail, with its unsurt>assed :., , scenic splendour, in Cape Breton Island, and by Cabot 'l'ower on Signal Hill, at St. John's in Newfoundland. It is very fitting that Cabot's a.ctivities should be so com memorated in both Cape Breton Island and Newfoundland, for his voyages had great significance for each. Yet these me morials, through their different locations, may also indicate the crux of the Cabotian controversy: there is still a lack of un animity with respect to the site of Cabot's landfall in 1497. There are some who would claim it for Cape Breton Island, as well as others who would attribute it to Newfoundland or Labra dor. And now that Newfoundland is a part of the Canadian nation, these rival claims have been revived, the evidence has been re-considered and re-sifted, and, if it is now possible, a decision should be reached on this matter. -
The Management Of, and Fishery For, American Eel Elvers in the Maritime Provinces, Canada
Bull. Fr. Pêche Piscic. (1998) 349:103-116 — 103 — THE MANAGEMENT OF, AND FISHERY FOR, AMERICAN EEL ELVERS IN THE MARITIME PROVINCES, CANADA. B.M. JESSOP Biological Sciences Branch, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, P.O. Box 550, Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3J 2S7, Canada. ABSTRACT The fishery for American eel, Anguilla rostrata, elvers in the Scotia-Fundy area of Atlantic Canada has, since inception in 1989, increased catches from 26 kg to about 3 000 kg in 1996. Development of the fishery has been tightly controlled with nine licenses presently (1996) issued, three of which are restricted to aquaculture use. No elver fishery is permitted in rivers in which an active fishery for larger eels exists, each license has a quota of up to 1 ton, with a limit of 300 kg from any given river, and records of daily catch and fishing effort, by gear type, are now required for each river fished. Elver catches and CPUE vary geographically, being highest along the south shore and lower Bay of Fundy areas of Nova Scotia, moderately high along the lower Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick, and lowest along the eastern shore of Nova Scotia and upper Bay of Fundy areas (Minas Basin and Chignecto Bay). In all areas but the eastern shore of Nova Scotia, commercial quantities of elvers first arrive in April. Elver catch peaks during May, then declines through June with small (less than 1% of total) catches occurring in some areas during early July. Geographic differences in elver catches and run timing may be linked to océanographie current patterns, particularly the southwestward flow of the Nova Scotia Current along the Atlantic coast and the counter-clockwise flow around the Bay of Fundy, and differences in the timing of rising river water temperatures during spring. -
The Descendants of Jabez Gorham (1725-1806) of Liverpool, Nova Scotia, with an Account of Their Earlier Ancestry
THE DESCENDANTS OF JABEZ GORHAM (1725-1806) OF LIVERPOOL, NOVA SCOTIA, WITH AN ACCOUNT OF THEIR EARLIER ANCESTRY Eville Gorham and Anne (Gorham) Blakeney December 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ................................................................................................ :.......................... 1 PLAN OF TEXT ................................................................................................................ 2 CHAPTER 1: THE GORHAMS OF LIVERPOOL ........................................................... 3 CHAPTER 2: THE FIRST TWO GENERATIONS IN HALIFAX ................................. 11 CHAPTER 3: THE THIRD GENERATION IN HALIFAX ............................................ 18 CHAPTER 4: THE DIASPORA FROM HALIFAX AFTER WORLD WAR II ............ 27 CHAPTER 5: THE GORHAMS IN BERMUDA ............................................................ 39 CHAPTER 6: ANCESTORS IN NEW ENGLAND ........................................................ 42 CHAPTER 7: GORHAMS IN ENGLAND, BRITTANY, AND DENMARK ................ 50 CHAPTER 8: CHARACTERISTICS OF GORHAM FAMILIES OVER TIME ............ 55 TABLES ........................................................................................................................... 57 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................. 61 NOTE ................................................................................................................................ 66 PREFACE Our chief aim has been