E Sandia Corporation Observes Ten Year Anniversary Nov. 1, History Told in Nuclear Weapons Program Ten Years Isn't a Very Long Time
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• SANDIA LABORATORY today presents an imposing out of camera view, right center. The increase in num• 1949. Today the facilities at Sandia Base are valued at array of large, permanent-type buildings. The old ber of buildings constructed by the AEC for use by $70,000,000 and still growing. Aerial photograph taken hangar shown in the historical picture on page 3 is just Sandia has been steady throughout the years since by C. F. Wilson, Optical Measurements Division 5216. e Sandia Corporation Observes Ten Year Anniversary Nov. 1, History Told in Nuclear Weapons Program Ten years isn't a very long time. the contract for operating San• However, Sandia Corporation's dia Laboratory. On July 11, decade of history in the nuclear 1949, the U. S. Atomic Energy weapons program takes in much Commission announced t h at of the atomic a ge. Western E I e c t ric Company November 1, 1949, was the day would be the successor to the of the founding of Sandia Cor• University. poration. The history of Sandia The Western Electric Company Laboratory started a few years established Sandia Corporation as prior to that. a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sandia Laboratory was found• Western Electric to operate the ed on Sandia Base, Albuquerque, Laboratory under the provisions of in 1945 as a facility of the Uni• a non-profit contract which had versity of California's Los Ala• been negotiated with the AEC. mos Scientific Laboratory. In On the first day of November, published every other friday for the employees of undia corporation, contractor to the atomic energy commission early 1949 the regents of the 10 years ago, Sandia Corporation University of California express• assumed operation of the Labora• VOL. 11, NO. 22 ALBUQUERQUE, NEW MEXICO OCTOBER 30, 1959 ed the desire to be relieved of tory and Corporation President George A. Landry issued a state• ment to employees which read, in part: "Welcome and greetings to all of you who today become em• ployees of the Sandia Corporation. "I think you already know that the University of California asked to be relieved of the responsibility of management of the Sandia Laboratory and that at the request of the Atomic Energy Commission, the Western Electric Company and the Bell Telephone Laborato• ries agreed to assume this respon• sibility. The Sandia Corporation• a subsidiary of the Western Elec• tric Company-was organized for this purpose and the new Corpora• tion takes over its duties as of to• day. "Every possible effort will be made with your full cooperation to accomplish the changeover in the management smoothly. I know • I speak for all supervisors, in ex• pressing the utmost confidence in the personnel of the Laboratory, and that all of us will continue to expend our best efforts to carry on the fine performance of the past. "You have done an outstanding CHANGEOVER in the operation of Sandia Laboratory 10 years ago 'nology; Gen. R. T. Coiner, deputy director, DMA (then a colonel); job in the relatively short time from the University of California to the Western Electric Company Donald A. Quarles, vice president, Bell Telephone Laboratories, de• that the Sandia Laboratory has was marked by the presence of these officials: (I to r) Dr. M. J. ceased; Stanley Bracken, president of Western Electric Company, been in operation. My associates Kelly, president of Bell Telephone Laboratories, now retired; George now retired; Paul J. Larsen, director of Sandia Laboratory while it from Western and Bell Laborator• A. Landry, president of Sandia Corporation, now retired; Bennett was under the University of California, now in private industry; ies and I are very proud to join Boskey of the AEC's General Counsel office in Washington, now in Fred Lack, vice president, Western Electric Company, now retired; you in this important task, and I private practice; Gen. James McCormack, director of the Division Richard Smith, AEC Procurement, New York Operations Office, now hope in time to meet all of you of Military Application, now at Massachusetts Institute of Tech- in industry, G. P. Kraker, AEC Sandia Office Manager, retired. (Continued on Page Three) • Record of Corporation Growth Size of Sandia Corporation Annual Payroll at Sandia and Employees at Sandia and Laboratories Livermore Laboratories Livermore Laboratories (Square Feet Occupied) 1950-1958 January 1, 1950 485,183 Jan. 1, 1950 ·--------··········· 1,837 1951 745,988 1950 ..... .... ....... $ 8,440,000 1951 ----- --------------- 2,686 1952 880,831 1951 ......... ....... 16,510,000 1952 ·---- ----- ---------- 4,044 1953 905,243 1952 24,130,000 1953 ·----- --- ---- --- ·-·· 5,241 1954 999,373 -- --- ·-········· 1954 5,358 1955 1,164,133 1953 ·············-- - 27,769,000 ···---- -- ----- --- --- 1955 ·------ ------- --- ··· 5,692 1956 1,172,398 1954 ················29,630,000 1957 1,196,288 1956 ···················· 5,667 1955 ................ 32,420,000 1958 1,326,490 1957 .................... 6,325 EMBLEM of Sandia Laboratory from 1945 until Nov. 1, 1949, 1959 1 611,678* 1956 36,690,000 under the University of California was the insignia shown at ·-·--········-·· 1958 ...... .............. 7,064 Est. 1960 1,755,899 left. At right is a reproduction of Sandia Corporation's official 1957 ................ 45,210,000 *Livermore Laboratory facilities 1959 .. .................. 7,759 10 year service award. It features the Thunderbird emblem occupied. 1958 ................ 52,230,000 Oct. 1, 1959 .. .................. 7,889 which has become the "trademark" of Sandia Corporation. Page Two October 30, 1959 From Then Until Now ... SANDIA LAB NEWS Looking Back: Fou·r Presidents of Sandia Corporation Ten Years Ago The Chicken and The Egg Business Methods is an organi• zation with a long and distin• guished background in the Bell System companies, but Sandia Laboratory had already started preparing its own SOP's for many procedures before the Corpora• • tion was formed. Witness this memo from C. W. Campbell, ad• ministrator (now vice president, administration) to all division leaders: The Administration Depart• ment's Procedures Division has been assigned the job of prepar• ing a Manual of Administra• tive Procedures. Valuable basic source materials in this work are, of course, those written p r o c e d u r e s n o w current George A. Landry Donald A. Quarles James W. McRae J. P. Molnar throughout the Laboratory. If In 1949 when Western Electric Donald A. Quarles succeeded James W. McRae, vice president Sandia Corporation's present possible, SLX-5 would like to Company assumed responsibility George A. Landry as president of of the American Telephone and president, J . P. Molnar, assumed obtain copies of such existing for .the operation of Sandia Cor• Sandia Corporation in 1952, a po• Telegraph Company, was Sandia procedures for its files. Mr. his position on Oct. 1, 1958. He is poration, George A. Landry was sition he held for a year and a Corporation's third president, also a vice president of Western Hook of SLX-5 will contact you named president of the Corpora• halt. serving from September 1953 to Electric Company. on this. tion and served in that office until A gr :'l duate of Yale, Mr. Quarles October 1958. (Mr. Hook is J. W. Hook, now 1952 when he was elected vice began his Bell System career in After receiving his doctorate Mr. Molnar joined Bell Tele• manager of Business Methods president of Western Electric. 1919 as a member of the Engi• from the California Institute of phone Laboratories in 1945 and Department.) Mr. Landry joined Western neering Department. He was Technology in 1937, Mr. McRae was engaged successively in phys• • • Electric in 1911 after his gradu• named Director of Outside Plant joined the Bell Telephone Labora• ical research, electron tube de• • • ation from the University of Ver• Development in 1929 and became tories working with radio trans• velopment and military systems Cautious Note mont, and occupied important po• head of Transmission Develop• mitters and microwave techniques. development. In August 1957 he sitions in its manufacturing op• ment in 1940. During World War In 1942 he was commissioned an became vice president in charge of II, Mr. Quarles administered a On Progress officer in the U.S. Army Signal one of the Laboratories' areas de• erations at Kearny and Haw• major portion of the Labs' de• Excerpt from the Fourth Semi• Corps, first coordinating radar de• thorne Works. At the outbreak of velopment of military electronic voted to military programs and annual Rep~;>rt to Congress, 1948: velopment programs, and then World War II he was associated systems, including radar. He was serving as chief and later deputy he held that position until he Operation Sandstone confirms for a year with the Office of Pro• elected a vice president in 1947. director of the Enginee~:ing Staff came to Sandia Corporation. the fact that the position of the duction Management, later known In 1953 he retired from Western of the Signal Corps Engineering Mr. Molnar received his AB United States in the field of as the War Production Board. In Electric to accept a government Laboratories. degree from Oberlin College and atomic weapons has been sub• 1945 he became operating man• position. Appointed Secretary of Returning to Bell Laboratories his PhD degree from Massachu• stantially improved. the Air Force in 1955, Mr. ager of the Company's nationwide in 1946, Mr. McRae held three di• setts Institute of Technology. installation forces. Quarles served in this post until he was named Deputy Secretary rector positions before being ap• Before joining Bell Laboratories, Military Security Land Mr. Landry retired in 1954 of Defense early in 1957. pointed vice president in charge he worked with the National De• after 43 years service with West• fense Research Committee and Old timers will recall vivid ex• Mr. Quarles was serving in this of systems development in 1951 , a periences with Military Police ern Electric Company, and is now capacity until his death in Wash• job he held until he assumed the the Gulf Research and Develop·· sentries who patrolled the Tech living in Summit, N.