Utility‐Scale Solar Energy Facility Visual Impact Characterization and Mitigation
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Beyond Renewable Portfolio Standards: an Assessment of Regional Supply and Demand Conditions Affecting the Future of Renewable Energy in the West
(This page intentionally left blank) Beyond Renewable Portfolio Standards: An Assessment of Regional Supply and Demand Conditions Affecting the Future of Renewable Energy in the West David J. Hurlbut, Joyce McLaren, and Rachel Gelman National Renewable Energy Laboratory Prepared under Task No. AROE.2000 NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy Operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at www.nrel.gov/publications. National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report 15013 Denver West Parkway NREL/TP-6A20-57830 Golden, CO 80401 August 2013 303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 NOTICE This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof. This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at www.nrel.gov/publications. -
Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California Quality Careers — Cleaner Lives
Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California Quality Careers — Cleaner Lives DONALD VIAL CENTER ON EMPLOYMENT IN THE GREEN ECONOMY Institute for Research on Labor and Employment University of California, Berkeley November 10, 2014 By Peter Philips, Ph.D. Professor of Economics, University of Utah Visiting Scholar, University of California, Berkeley, Institute for Research on Labor and Employment Peter Philips | Donald Vial Center on Employment in the Green Economy | November 2014 1 2 Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California: Quality Careers—Cleaner Lives Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California Quality Careers — Cleaner Lives DONALD VIAL CENTER ON EMPLOYMENT IN THE GREEN ECONOMY Institute for Research on Labor and Employment University of California, Berkeley November 10, 2014 By Peter Philips, Ph.D. Professor of Economics, University of Utah Visiting Scholar, University of California, Berkeley, Institute for Research on Labor and Employment Peter Philips | Donald Vial Center on Employment in the Green Economy | November 2014 3 About the Author Peter Philips (B.A. Pomona College, M.A., Ph.D. Stanford University) is a Professor of Economics and former Chair of the Economics Department at the University of Utah. Philips is a leading economic expert on the U.S. construction labor market. He has published widely on the topic and has testified as an expert in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, served as an expert for the U.S. Justice Department in litigation concerning the Davis-Bacon Act (the federal prevailing wage law), and presented testimony to state legislative committees in Ohio, Indiana, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Utah, Kentucky, Connecticut, and California regarding the regulations of construction labor markets. -
Comparative Analysis of Wind, Solar and Landfill Gases As Alternative Sources of Energy for Electricity Generation
University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses 12-17-2010 Comparative Analysis of Wind, Solar and Landfill Gases as Alternative Sources of Energy for Electricity Generation Suruchi Verma University of New Orleans Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Recommended Citation Verma, Suruchi, "Comparative Analysis of Wind, Solar and Landfill Gases as Alternative Sources of Energy for Electricity Generation" (2010). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 1262. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1262 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Comparative Analysis of Wind, Solar and Landfill Gases as Alternative Sources of Energy for Electricity Generation A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of New Orleans in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Engineering Electrical By Suruchi Verma B.Tech., Punjab Technical University, India, 2007 December, 2010 Acknowledgement It gives me pleasure to thank the many people who made this thesis possible. -
Laramie Recreation RFQ Submittal Creative Energies
1 PO Box 1777 Lander, WY 82520 307.332.3410 CEsolar.com [email protected] SUBMITTAL IN RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR QUALIFICATIONS Laramie Community Recreation Center / Ice & Events Center 25kW Solar Projects Creative Energies hereby submits the following information as our statement of qualifications to design and install the Laramie Recreation solar projects that have been awarded funding under the Rocky Mountain Power (RMP) Blue Sky Community Projects Funds grant program. Please direct all questions or feedback on this submittal to Eric Concannon at 307-438-0305, by email at [email protected], or by mail to PO Box 1777, Lander, WY 82520. Regards, Eric D. Concannon 2 A. Qualifications and Experience of Key Personnel • Scott Kane Project Role: Contracting Agent Position: Co-Founder, Co-Owner, Business and Human Resource Management, Contracting Agent With Company Since: 2001 Scott is a co-founder and co-owner of Creative Energies and oversees legal and financial matters for the company. Scott was previously certified by the North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners (NABCEP) as a Certified PV Installation Professional. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Geology from St. Lawrence University. He was appointed to the Western Governors’ Association’s Clean and Diversified Energy Initiative’s Solar Task Force and is a former board member for the Wyoming Outdoor Council, Wyoming’s oldest conservation non-profit. Scott is a Solar Energy International graduate and frequently makes presentations on renewable energy technology and policy. • Eric Concannon Project Role: Development and Preliminary Design Position: Technical Sales, Lander, WY Office With Company Since: 2012 Certifications: NABCEP Certified PV Technical Sales Professional; LEED AP Building Design + Construction Eric manages all incoming grid-connected solar inquiries for our Lander office, including customer education, pricing, and preliminary design and has developed several successful Blue Sky Grant projects in Wyoming. -
Colorado's Clean Energy Choices
TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION What is Clean Energy and Why Is It 1 Good for Colorado GREEN POWER IS CLEAN POWER 4 Wind Power, Solar Power, Hydroelectric Power, Biomass Power, Concentrating Solar Power and Geothermal Energy CLEAN ENERGY AT HOME 14 Climate Responsive and Solar Architecture, Building America: Colorado, Solar Water Heating, and Geothermal Heat Pumps SELF GENERATION FOR FARMERS AND RANCHERS 20 Stand-Alone PV and Small Wind Turbines NEW TRANSPORTATION 24 OPTIONS Clean Cities, Renewable Fuels, and New Cars CHOOSING WISELY 28 Layout and design: Manzanita Graphics, LLC Darin C. Dickson & Barry D. Perow 717 17th Street, Suite 1400 Denver, Colorado 80202 303.292.9298 303.292.9279 www.manzanitagraphics.com WHAT IS CLEAN ENERGY? Take a stroll in Boulder, Renewable energy comes Montrose, Fort Collins, or either directly or indirectly Limon on a typical day and from the sun or from tapping you’ll see and feel two of the heat in the Earth’s core: Colorado’s most powerful ¥ Sunlight, or solar energy, can clean energy resources. The be used directly for heating, sun shines bright in the sky, cooling, and lighting homes and and there is likely to be a other buildings, generating elec- pleasant 15-mph breeze. It’s tricity, and heating hot water. solar energy and wind energy ¥The sun’s heat also causes at your service, part of a broad temperature changes spectrum of clean Gretz, Warren NREL, PIX - 07158 on the Earth’s energy resources surface and in the available to us in air, creating wind Colorado. energy that can Today, 98% of be captured with Colorado’s energy wind turbines. -
Residential Solar Photovoltaics: Comparison of Financing Benefits, Innovations, and Options
Residential Solar Photovoltaics: Comparison of Financing Benefits, Innovations, and Options Bethany Speer NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. Technical Report NREL/TP-6A20-51644 October 2012 Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 Residential Solar Photovoltaics: Comparison of Financing Benefits, Innovations, and Options Bethany Speer Prepared under Task Nos. SM10.2442, SM12.3010 NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report 15013 Denver West Parkway NREL/TP-6A20-51644 Golden, Colorado 80401 October 2012 303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 NOTICE This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof. Available electronically at http://www.osti.gov/bridge Available for a processing fee to U.S. -
CSPV Solar Cells and Modules from China
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells and Modules from China Investigation Nos. 701-TA-481 and 731-TA-1190 (Preliminary) Publication 4295 December 2011 U.S. International Trade Commission Washington, DC 20436 U.S. International Trade Commission COMMISSIONERS Deanna Tanner Okun, Chairman Irving A. Williamson, Vice Chairman Charlotte R. Lane Daniel R. Pearson Shara L. Aranoff Dean A. Pinkert Robert B. Koopman Acting Director of Operations Staff assigned Christopher Cassise, Senior Investigator Andrew David, Industry Analyst Nannette Christ, Economist Samantha Warrington, Economist Charles Yost, Accountant Gracemary Roth-Roffy, Attorney Lemuel Shields, Statistician Jim McClure, Supervisory Investigator Address all communications to Secretary to the Commission United States International Trade Commission Washington, DC 20436 U.S. International Trade Commission Washington, DC 20436 www.usitc.gov Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells and Modules from China Investigation Nos. 701-TA-481 and 731-TA-1190 (Preliminary) Publication 4295 December 2011 C O N T E N T S Page Determinations.................................................................. 1 Views of the Commission ......................................................... 3 Separate Views of Commission Charlotte R. Lane ...................................... 31 Part I: Introduction ............................................................ I-1 Background .................................................................. I-1 Organization of report......................................................... -
A Rational Look at Renewable Energy
A RATIONAL LOOK AT RENEWABLE ENERGY AND THE IMPLICATIONS OF INTERMITTENT POWER By Kimball Rasmussen | President and CEO, Deseret Power | November 2010, Edition 1.2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Forward................................................................................................................................................................. .2. Wind Energy......................................................................................................................................................... .3 Fundamental.Issue:.Intermittency............................................................................................................ .3 Name-plate.Rating.versus.Actual.Energy.Delivery............................................................................... .3 Wind.is.Weak.at.Peak.................................................................................................................................. .3 Texas...............................................................................................................................................................4 California.......................................................................................................................................................4 The.Pacific.Northwest................................................................................................................................ .5 The.Western.United.States....................................................................................................................... -
Global Journal of Research in Engineering
Online ISSN : 2249-4596 Print ISSN : 0975-5861 Photovoltaic Power Stations Kinetic Induktance Charges Evaluation of Residual Stress Design and Simulation Patterns VOLUME 14 ISSUE 5 VERSION 1.0 Global Journal of Researches in Engineering: J General Engineering Global Journal of Researches in Engineering: J General Engineering Volume 14 Issue 5 (Ver. 1.0) Open Association of Research Society © Global Journal of Global Journals Inc. Researches in Engineering. (A Delaware USA Incorporation with “Good Standing”; Reg. Number: 0423089) Sponsors: Open Association of Research Society 2014. Open Scientific Standards All rights reserved. Publisher’s Headquarters office This is a special issue published in version 1.0 of “Global Journal of Researches in Global Journals Headquarters Engineering.” By Global Journals Inc. All articles are open access articles distributed 301st Edgewater Place Suite, 100 Edgewater Dr.-Pl, under “Global Journal of Researches in Wakefield MASSACHUSETTS, Pin: 01880, Engineering” United States of America Reading License, which permits restricted use. Entire contents are copyright by of “Global USA Toll Free: +001-888-839-7392 Journal of Researches in Engineering” unless USA Toll Free Fax: +001-888-839-7392 otherwise noted on specific articles. No part of this publication may be reproduced Offset Typesetting or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including Global Journals Incorporated photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without written 2nd, Lansdowne, Lansdowne Rd., Croydon-Surrey, permission. Pin: CR9 2ER, United Kingdom The opinions and statements made in this book are those of the authors concerned. Packaging & Continental Dispatching Ultraculture has not verified and neither confirms nor denies any of the foregoing and Global Journals no warranty or fitness is implied. -
Eldorado Valley Solar Facility Nears Completion - VIEW NEWS: a Neighbo
12/09/2008· - Eldorado Valley solar facility nears completion - VIEW NEWS: A Neighbo... Page 1 of3 '-:1~~.ens (!§j PRINTTHIS DATE~}.!~ ~ Group Powered by fi Oic:kability REeD ItA! II. Eldorado Valley solar facility nears completion Project developers hope to have center producing power by year's end By FRED COUZENS VIEW STAFF WRITER Workers at the EI Dorado Energy Solar Expansion Project in Eldorado Valley started testing North America's largest thin-film photovoltaic solar power plant earlier this month in hopes of having it online producing electricity by the end of the year. The solar facility started construction in late July and took only three months, from late August to late November, to install 22,320 steel posts, 127 miles of solar panel support rails, 286 miles of cabling and 167,400 modules, or solar panels, that when assembled end-to-end resemble row of crops in a field. "We put them in like it was an assembly-line production," Project Manager Tony Perrino said. "We started in the far southeast comer and worked our way to the north. When you put in 4,000 modules a day, it goes quick." Whereas construction employment totaled about 110 when the installation process was in full swing, the facility will need only one person for monitoring and rninimalrnaintenance purposes when it becomes fully operational. Since the key to energy production is in the technological sophistication of the module itself, the ground installation is fairly simple, Perrino said. The steps are setting the posts, adding the brackets that keep the solar panels at a constant 30-degree angle, attaching the support brackets, setting the 27-pound modules in place, wiring up the panels with cable leading to an inverter that changes DC, or direct current, to AC, or alternating current, and sending it on to the power substation that links a transmission line to the end user. -
Photovoltaic Power Stations (PVPS) by Mohamed A
Global Journal of Researches in Engineering: J General Engineering Volume 14 Issue 5 Version 1.0 Year 2014 Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal Publisher: Global Journals Inc. (USA) Online ISSN: 2249-4596 & Print ISSN: 0975-5861 Photovoltaic Power Stations (PVPS) By Mohamed A. Darwish, Hassan K. Abdulrahim & Adel O. Sharif Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Qatar Abstract- Qatar declared that by 2020 solar energy would produce at least 2% of its total generated electric power (EP). The known solar power plants EP at utility scale level are concentrating solar power (using parabolic trough collectors, linear Fresnel collector, and solar tower), photovoltaic (PV), and integrated solar combined cycle using fossil fuel (natural gas) besides solar collectors. EP generation by PV is reliable, clean, well proven, and matured technology, with 25 years warranties on solar panels. PV is the direct conversion of solar radiation (sunlight) into direct electric current by semiconductors that exhibit PV effect. The PV can be applied to large scale power plants called photovoltaic power station or solar parks. A solar park is connected to the grid, and thus supplies its bulk produced EP to this grid. Transfer solar energy directly to EP is achieved without using moving parts means very low maintenance and operation requirements. Once a solar park is installed (with relatively high cost compared to conventional power plat such as combined cycle), the operating costs with no fuel supply are extremely low compared to conventional power plants. This paper presents the technology and economics of the PV power station. It outlines the main components of the PV power plants including the solar PV modules, module mounting and tracking systems, inverters (or converters), and step-up transformers. -
Wild Springs Solar Project Draft Environmental Assessment Pennington County, South Dakota
Wild Springs Solar Project Draft Environmental Assessment Pennington County, South Dakota DOE/EA-2068 April 2021 Table of Contents Introduction and Background ................................................................................... 1 Purpose and Need for WAPA’s Federal Action ...................................................................... 1 Wild Springs Solar’s Purpose and Need .................................................................................. 1 Proposed Action and Alternatives ............................................................................ 2 No Action Alternative .............................................................................................................. 2 Alternatives Considered but Eliminated from Further Study .................................................. 2 Proposed Action ....................................................................................................................... 2 Solar Panels and Racking ................................................................................................3 Electrical Collection System ...........................................................................................4 Inverter/Transformer Skids .............................................................................................4 Access Roads ..................................................................................................................5 Fencing & Cameras .........................................................................................................5