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If you thought Nelson Mandela was a great There have been major strikes by both coal heroic leader of the oppressed masses of and gold niners, in the hospitals and on South Africa who, now risen like Christ the railways. This in addition to the after 27 years in the underworld and poised resistance in the squatter camps, the rent to lead said masses, if not to life strikes and school boycotts. All of everlasting, at least to freedom in the these struggles are a shining example to here and now, you might be a little workers everywhere and show that the puzzled. workers in South Africa are among the most anvanced in the world in combativity. Surely that can't be right. Mandela However, trey face a serious threat from condemning the schools boycott and the ANC. ‘ordering’ students back to school. Mandela THE CLASS NATURE OF THE ANC supporting the use of South African state forces to suppress riots. Mandela and de The ANC is one of many similar groups Klerk singing each others praises. Etc.etc. around the world, such as the PLO, IRA, What's going on? SWAPO, Sancinistas etc. who claim to be fighting against oppression and for, If you were surprised by all this, it's usually, ‘national liberation’. All because you didn't realize what the ANC was of these organisations are simply the all about. The ANC has always been a capit- latter-day equivalents of the nationalist, alist organisation. bourgeois democratic movements of the historical period following the French THE STRUGGLE IN SOUTH AFRICA Revolution. At that time the emerging capitalist powers needed an ideology which The working class in South Africa is would bind the whole population to the probably the strongest on the continent, ruling class. They found it in the idea of and has been increasingly showing this the ‘nation’ — a unity of both rulers and strength in the last few years. ruled, oppressors and oppressed, capital- ...... bud‘ ameetln9 Oi “Is of i¢"r¢v&’6?~‘isBéi2i ""“‘“ se~l.;.;.*.“1‘*"*- s°°‘a"°“"°‘ ’“;.~;*wlv.<.=.@ m... District_ COUOCII on Tuesday, if services for the mentally easttWe1or\Non 1 6 days last tlal victoFY. U tedm a par‘ '35‘ weeummaetivlsts- m Hal’rfl to wlntherelnstatemen 0 h‘{"d!°?PR?q.'°.w'" :~;e!$.__E",°.""§‘ smke 'n 5°”? _°"e clerical mée-' unfit no inqpll co

All over the country small groups of public sector workers have been striking, occupy- ing council buildings, demonstrating and 5 * iii?” A W’ *2"; protesting against the impact of cuts in yrww we ml "cl their workplaces. if men H :.,) * WW" cw A5 fififl Against the background of a deepening econ- Mn omic crisis, a combination of grant cuts, gr-»

changes in housing and education finance, 'fa-':.-L12"-.%-'=' ggifl51"’ competitive tendering and of course the Kl! i T ¥ poll tax is pushing gll councils, of what- ever political flavour, onto the offensive against their workers. iAs each of these attacks has come along the unions have argued for co-operation with the employers and "saving our strength" for the bigger battles to come. But each decis- ion to co—operate has simply weakened and demoralised us further. Only when councils SOPUS dire threats from both the have tried to make cuts "without fully con- employers and the unions. sulting the unions" have those unions pro- tested. Some token consultations conceded We have to understand that whilst the and they have soon been satisfied. They immediate causes of particular disputes have then united with the employers in might vary - poll tax capping in one place, trying to squash any flames of militant privatisation in another, grant cuts else- resistance by sections of workers most where etc. - that these are all part of 2&2 affected by the latest round of cuts. co—ordinated employers offensive. If we are not to be worn down by endless rearguard Many of the small groups of workers now sectoral disputes, attempts must be taking action to defend their interests made to link all the main disputes together have in previous years, or even months, in a single fight against the cuts. voted at union meetings {gr co-operation with the employers, only to find now exact- That doesn't mean passing resolutions ly what that means in terms of job losses, appealing to the union 'leaderships' to cuts in services, and reductions in organise something or sitting on our arses working conditions. This apparent contra- waiting for the next ‘big’ fight. It means diction is being exploited for all it's using the time released by being on strike worth by the unions who wave the flag of to go Qiggctly to other workers involved, "democracy" against anyone who refuses to or in dispute themselves, and arguing for co-operate, implying that these ‘refuse- combined and united action. It means con- niks' are "out of step" or "on their own". trolling any strike ourselves through The unions deliberately hide the widespread regular mass meetings, which cut across nature of the anger and revolt that union and sectoral divisions, and directly is building up, hoping to keep each elected strike committees. section of workers isolated and under their control. In this way we can turn the current defensive actions into an offensive against But workers are learning to combat these the employers and the government and take a union manoeuvres. In Barnsley for instance small step towards building the confidence, thousands of teachers went eon a wildcat and organisation necessary to strike against job cuts despite all ___ _ _ .__,_,.__ #41- g ___" _*______H_ _ |,|,,,__ _ - ' .. - -Q ---- - take on the whole rotten system. - - - .1., '1...-H - . 1'

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Tm: Ul\ll0l\l’S CAMPAIGN _ —f' ,_

As Manchester City Council goes about implementing the government cuts a number '. NA!-/,6;Q,,t' of small disputes have arisen in the .

co-operate with the Labour council rather _ - "g 1 ' IF 4 than oppose them outright. Q """""" 3* ‘F0 Gov!» M 11> Pggaggg 1146 696"59€ M Quorum en, _ "11-lg (u|¢.e1;u(;,. '-1'9 1' THIN! Ht .511!-It.) l '- . when you consider the effects of the current cuts this seems surprising, so how did the union pull it off? Basically beaten. That majority vote is now ritually they manipulated the membership in the produced anytime someone argues for spread- following way:- ing some action against the cuts. So far their tactics have worked, but they can't l. First of all they called a mass meeting keep the lid on the growing anger amongst early in the year before the practical council workers forever. We must turn the effects of the cuts were widely known. increasing number of small streams of resistance into an irresistable tide 2. They deliberately kept the membership of opposition. ignorant of those effects.

3. They suggested mass redundancies around

the corner but only if the council wouldn't l' negotiate seriously to "sort things out". This~ tactic combined fear with an easy way out.

4. They made militant sounding noises about Uwwvp main concern of the East German working on strikes but only to secure negotiations not actually against the cuts themselves. the other hand is simply a straightforward struggle to obtain the basic necessities of life, with the cost of rents and basic 5. They warned that total opposition to the food-stuffs such as milk and bread council and the poll tax would leave us now doubling and tripling in price. isolated. This was a self-fulfilling prophecy to the extent that other union The strikes may be over for the time being, exec's elsewhere were saying the same thing but worsening economic conditions will force the East German working class to 6. They also warned against being provoked resume and intensify its fight - as the into ‘precipitate’ and ‘futile’ action ruling class know only too well. On lst bv politicallv motivated groups like the SWP, who are generally not very popular July the Sunday Correspondent reported that (conveniently ignoring their own political "East Germany's Minister of the Interior, motives in supporting the Labour Party Peter Michael Diestel, is taking no chances mainstreaml). given all the uncertainties surrounding monetary union in the East. He has anounced 7. They had their own ready made, glossy plans to equip the East German police with ‘do nothing‘ campaign against those more effective anti-riot gear". Let's hope who argued for non-implementation. A hisg lack of faith in the subservience of the East German working class is fulfilled 8. And of course they controlled the beyond his wildest nightmares... meeting in the usual biased way towards the platform, restricting opposition speakers and resolutions. This combination enabled them to ;get a majority in favour of their line, although a substantial minority refused to be brow- 3 Q C

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‘H — All ,, mi Ever since the Berlin Wall was breached . __ l - _ _ l I Q __ in :_.,:,.:__: back in November, the West German stock markets have been booming in anticipation of the profits to be reaped from investment across, the border in East Germany. On the other side of the class divide, however, the prospects look none too bright for the East German workers who will be expected to produce this wealth.

The West German Economics Minister Helmut Haussman stressed recently that it was "essential for investment that over the next three to five years low wages and

6 longer working hours prevail in East -4-.- Germany." j The demands formulated during these actions were for: A Even so, during the next six months up tora - a guarantee of no redundancies for the third of all East German enterprises are next two years; . expected to go out of business, unable to - a reduction in working hours from 43 sell their products in competition with the to 40 hours a week; and more (glamorous land (better iquality>goods - pay rises of up to DM40O (£137) produced in West Germany. A a month (current metal and electrical industry wages in East Germany are As a result, the level of unemployment in around DM250 or £86/week). East Germany, currently standing at around 224,000 or 2.5%, is widely predicted to The deal eventually negotiated to end the rise to as much as 1% or 2 million, out of strikes fell short of meeting these a workforce of around 9 million. As many workers again are expected to be put on to demands. True, a 40 hour week was granted, but such a figure is purely nominal, short-time working, while hundreds of because, like everywhere else, many thousands could be forced to migrate in workers have to put in extra hours in over- search of work. time to make ends meet. A guarantee of no job losses was extended only to next summer On 2nd July, the first working day of while the maximum pay rises granted were monetary union, the Business Page of the DM300 (£103) a month. | Guardian reassured its readers that "Trade | , union leaders are issuing ritual warnings It is interesting to note that this settle- of strikes" (surprise, surprise!) "but ment was negotiated by the West German- there is no tradition in either part of based trade union IG Metall, which has been Germany of wildcat stoppages." busy setting up branches in East Germany. Their main interest has been in extending This assertion was immediately proved wrong their own bureaucratic control over a as that very same day 28,000 workers from section of the German working class 26 lfactories in and around) East Berlin who no longer trust their ‘own’ unions. J' -.'- - staged 3-hour walkouts. Demonstrations and In the process they have sought to stab- staged 3-hour walkouts. Demonstrations ilise the- situation for in and wildcat strikes continued for the next Germany. I fortnight, involving at their height around 120,000 workers, concentrated mainly in the While this is the union's primary reason for, getting involved in East Germany, the metal and electrical industries. .1 ¢,',pnnroa ‘F _ J - _. .. . - - .- I g _

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-u THE REVOLUTIONARY SCENE IN BRITAIN A '1-.

I . ‘ _;- -u 1 ' ‘ , ‘_ :- .'- _. _ - -,_,_. , I.» I _ _ , ' ‘SUBVERSION' is published by a small group of revolutionaries based ,in the north of Groups like the C.W.0. and the C.B.G. are England. We started working together in still hung up on outdated Leninist notions. 1988 after the dissolution of the old The C.W.O. in particular still has ‘Wildcat’ group. fantasies about, transitional societies where ggpitalist property relations are Though small in number, we are not alone in overseen by ‘workers’ states‘, an idea some of the basic political views we which would be EXTREMELY DANGEROUS for the express. working class if it ever became accepted in a future revolutionary situation. We share with a number of other groups and publications the common objective of a new, The new ‘Wildcat’ group is obsessed genuinely communist society, based on with opposition to anything remotely production directly for use (not profit); ‘democratic’ to the point of applauding the abolition of the state and national every violent minority action within the frontiers along with the whole money-wages working class as a major step forward. system; and the establishment of a world humand community. The A.C.F./Organise are still unable to make a firm break from the rest of the We also share our opposition to: - Anarchist scene , which remains dominated by a mish-mash of liberal and leftist ideas 1. The Labour Party and its Trotskyist and are obsessively anti-marxist. hangers-on as the left wing of capitalism. Despite all this, we are sure our readers will be able to gain something by applying 2. Nationalisation and co-operatives as variations of capitalist property relations a critical eye to these publications. For all their faults they are light—years ahead 3. The Unions as the capitalist enemy of anything else you might pick up on the ‘within’ the working class. radical fringe!

4. ‘National Liberation‘ as the ideology of * I WOULD LIKE: -1? * INFORMATION would be new rulers. -it

* INFORMATION ABOUT MEETINGS # Included amongst these groups and pub- * EXTRA COPIES (please specify) =4! -It . lications in this country are: - #

* Name: 14¢ I’ ‘RED MENACE' published by the RM collective it * Address: BM WILD, London wcln 3xx. * t {- if -If ‘ORGANISE‘ published by the Anarchist {- Communist Federation. * ( Write to: Subversion, p.o. box 145 -1!- p.o. Box 263, Sheffield S1 3EX. *1 OLDHAM otu uww l -it J!- 'WILDCAT' (New Series) published by the ..1 ;-I i _ -, _ _ new, London based group using the name 1 ‘wildcat’ BM CAT, London wcln 3xx. PUBLIC MEETING

‘THE COMMUNIST BULLETIN‘ published by the WELCOME TO FREEDOM--YOUR SACKED! . Box CBG c/o Boomtown Books, 167 King st, Aberdeen. THE CRISIS IN EASTERN EUROPE

1

I- ‘WORKERS VOICE‘ published by the Communist 7.45 pm Friday 21st September 1990 Workers Organisation. BM Box CWO, London wcln 3xx. n Upstairs. ‘The Millstone‘ pub. Thomas St., via Shudehill or Hilton St or We don't agree with everything that Oldham St, Manchester city centre. appears in these publications. Much of the material is still weighed down by a lot ALL WELCOME. PLENTY OF TIME FOR DISCUSSION of irrelevant historical baggage and .. political jargon. 5 I .2‘ I I . ‘ g

is A DELA .----v-_,—-_- ists and workers who, because they lived can see the writing is on the wall for the in the same area of land and spoke the Apartheid regime, and they want to get in same language, supposedly were a single the good books of the non-racial regime unit with a single interest. whose accession to power is only a matter of time anyway). The more intelligent and forward looking faction of the white bour- THE BIGGEST CON IN HISTORY geoisie, represented mainly by the Nation- alist Party, realizes that a non-racial It has worked well for the capitalists. capitalism is necessary — and as this is The ideology of nationalism has always also the aim of the ANC, hence the increas- meant that the working class has accepted ingly pally relationship. the aims and interests of its exploiters, the capitalist class, as though they were For the working class, in South Africa as its own. It is perhaps the biggest con in elsewhere, Q2 form of capitalism, whatever history. fancy phrases it uses, will change the relationship between exploiters and ex- Today, capitalism is dominant throughout ploited — it will just be an exchange of the world, but there are always conflicts one lot of exploiters for another. between rival capitalist powers large and small, both between countries and between THE WORKING CLASS ALTERNATIVE different factions within a single country. The weaker capitalist factions make The working class must not allow itself to use of the same old lies about democracy be conned by the ANC's version of capit- and ‘national liberation‘, usually coupled alism. Our class can only free itself with the left-wing capitalist policy of by abolishing wage—lahour itself and taking Nationalisation, i.e. direct state control the means of production - the factories, — thus the rhetoric of these groups like mines, land etc. - into its own hands, the ANC, PLO etc. running them collectively for the collect- ive needs of society. This is the basis of BUSINESS AS USUAL what we call . In contrast to the widespread use of the term Communism to When they come to power the result is mean state-capitalism, as in the Eastern always the same. They get on with the Bloc, we mean a classless society without business of running capitalism and exploit- national boundaries, without inequalities ing the working class. or oppressions, where money, markets and commodity production have been abolished when the MPLA, Frelimo, Zanu, Sandinistas and replaced by production for need, with etc. came to power the masses discovered free access for all. It will be the the same thing they did after the French first genuinely free society in history. Revolution - plus pa change, plus c’est To achieve this genuine liberation, the la meme chose (the more it changes, the working class must fight resolutely against more it stays the same). - Q11 factions of capitalism. The ANC is just When the ANC comes to power it will be one more gang of capitalists confronting us exactly the same, only they're being a bit more obvious about it than most. This is DOWN WITH DE KLERK because of the dovetailing of interests DOWN WITH MANDELA between them and the Nationalist Party at this moment in history. FORWARD TO COMMUNIST REVOLUTION

MENE MENE TEKEL UPARSIN

The growing world economic crisis has hit South Africa badly - especially since the greater ‘part of the international capital- ist class has mounted the campaign of 6 sanctions (this latter because they

'\1 . ll _ .

I NO WAR BUT THE !

"Iraqi aggression“

“A New Hitler"

“US Imperialism"

"Defend Islamic Holy Places“

As each day goes by the crisis in the Gulf gets worse. As each day goes by the language psed gets stronger. Talk becomes action. Sanctions apd blocades are enforced. Thousands starve in desert camps. Hostages are taken. Resisters are hanged. Children die. Each side is stirring up feelings. They are preparing their populations for the shooting war that is to come. For us, one thing is clear: Hhatever either side says,This war §§1nogWqpr§Q_op§ drop of workers’ blood. It is a bosses war — being prepared to fight for bosses‘ interests. '.*’_’__'_lY.l'@:.1" Iraq is broke. The Iran war left it $80 billion+ in debt. The population is prone to strikes, the army mutinies. Iraq owed Kuwait billions. What better way to solve its problems than to invade its major credrtor? Even better to gain

control of 20% of the wor1d‘s oiIl‘ -nu The US and the West depend on imported oil. They are on the edge of an economic recession anh are terrified of another oil crisis. This war gives them the chance to gain long sought after basis in the Gulf. The interests of both sides are the same — safeguarding ~ profits, defending capital. These are the bosses interests.

So Who Loses?

I who will die if there is war? Thousands of Kuwaiti workers and poor immigrant workers caught in the crossfire. Thousands of Iraqi and Saudi workers in their homes. Thousands of young workers eithen conscripted into armies or forced in to find a job. Saddam, Bush, Thatcher, the Emirs will all be safe and well. * Workers will lose here and in the Gulf. Our interests are the same here as in Iraq. Higher wages, better living conditions, the end of oppression. We say, down with both sides. Intensify the class struggle here and in Iraq. Push forward with pay claims, fight the Poll Tax, sabotage the war drive.

No War but the Class war.

This leaflet was written by SUBVERSION write to us at the following address: I".O. Box #145 Oldham ANN . __|-

‘fill, :

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