Exit Polls Predict AAP Landslide in Delhi Elections
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India Assessment October 2002
INDIA COUNTRY REPORT October 2003 Country Information & Policy Unit IMMIGRATION & NATIONALITY DIRECTORATE HOME OFFICE, UNITED KINGDOM India October 2003 CONTENTS 1. Scope of Document 1.1 - 1.4 2. Geography 2.1 - 2.4 3. Economy 3.1 - 3.4 4. History 4.1 - 4.16 1996 - 1998 4.1 - 4.5 1998 - the present 4.6 - 4.16 5. State Structures 5.1 - 5.43 The Constitution 5.1 - Citizenship and Nationality 5.2 - 5.6 Political System 5.7. - 5.11 Judiciary 5.12 Legal Rights/Detention 5.13 - 5.18 - Death penalty 5.19 Internal Security 5.20 - 5.26 Prisons and Prison Conditions 5.27 - 5.33 Military Service 5.34 Medical Services 5.35 - 5.40 Educational System 5.41 - 5.43 6. Human Rights 6.1 - 6.263 6.A Human Rights Issues 6.1 - 6.150 Overview 6.1 - 6.20 Freedom of Speech and the Media 6.21 - 6.25 - Treatment of journalists 6.26 – 6.27 Freedom of Religion 6.28 - 6.129 - Introduction 6.28 - 6.36 - Muslims 6.37 - 6.53 - Christians 6.54 - 6.72 - Sikhs and the Punjab 6.73 - 6.128 - Buddhists and Zoroastrians 6.129 Freedom of Assembly & Association 6.130 - 6.131 - Political Activists 6.132 - 6.139 Employment Rights 6.140 - 6.145 People Trafficking 6.146 Freedom of Movement 6.147 - 6.150 6.B Human Rights - Specific Groups 6.151 - 6.258 Ethnic Groups 6.151 - Kashmir and the Kashmiris 6.152 - 6.216 Women 6.217 - 6.238 Children 6.239 - 6.246 - Child Care Arrangements 6.247 - 6.248 Homosexuals 6.249 - 6.252 Scheduled castes and tribes 6.253 - 6.258 6.C Human Rights - Other Issues 6.259 – 6.263 Treatment of returned failed asylum seekers 6.259 - 6.261 Treatment of Non-Governmental 6.262 - 263 Organisations (NGOs) Annexes Chronology of Events Annex A Political Organisations Annex B Prominent People Annex C References to Source Material Annex D India October 2003 1. -
THE NEED for FOCUSED REORGANIZATION a Thesis
INDIAN HOMELAND SECURITY: THE NEED FOR FOCUSED REORGANIZATION A Thesis submitted to the Faculty of The School of Continuing Studies and of The Graduate School of Art and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Studies By Edward Parkinson, B.A. Georgetown University Washington, D.C. March 24, 2012 INDIAN HOMELAND SECURITY: THE NEED FOR FOCUSED REORGANIZATION Edward Parkinson, B.A. MALS Mentor: Dr. Palarino, Ph.D. ABSTRACT From the attacks on its Parliament in 2001 until the devastating attacks that took place in Mumbai in 2008, India has faltered from one terrorist incident to another. Due to a factor of reasons but primarily because of the lack of effective security controls at its borders, an antiquated approach at dealing with the realities of 21st Century terrorism, a focus on old enemies and the lack of political will, India remains a soft target and one that will be exploited by its enemies, both in the present and in the future. By focusing on current Indian counterterrorism policy, legislation, and practices, this research paper aims to provide the Indian authorities with a different approach when it comes to the complex matter of counterterrorism. ii DEDICATION To my cousin Alexander Mayhew and my uncle David Parkinson. May I live a life as full as you both did. iii CONTENTS ABSTRACT......................................................................................................................ii DEDICATION………………………………………..…………...……..……………..iii INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................1 -
The Afzal Petition
The Afzal Petition A Quest for Justice The Afzal Petition A Quest for Justice — The State and the Right to Life, Mike Marqusee in The Hindu, February 11, 2007 The Afzal Petition A Quest for Justice CHAMPA : THE AMIYA & B. G. RAO FOUNDATION NEW DELHI Published by PROMILLA & CO., PUBLISHERS in association with BIBLIOPHILE SOUTH ASIA URL : www.biblioasia.com C-127, Sarvodaya Enclave New Delhi 110 017, India and Champa : The Amiya and B.G. Rao Foundation 25, Nizamuddin East, New Delhi 110 013 India Copyrightfree. Can be reproduced and translated with acknowledgment First published 2007 All rights reserved ISBN : 978-81-85002-83-5 Typeset in FrankfurtGothic Layout and processing by Tarun Beri, New Delhi Printed and bound in India by Uthra Print Communications, New Delhi Contents Why Afzal Must Not Hang 7 Amrit Wilson’s Letter to Afzal 13 British MPs’ Motion in Parliament 16 Afzal’s Petition 17 Annexures 53 1. Rights of Man 55 Times of India Editorial 2. A Valley Scarred 56 by A.G. Noorani 3. Arguments for Hanging Afzal 57 4. Order of Sessions Court 60 dated 12.7.2002 5. Record of Examination and 62 Cross Examination of 10 Prosecution Witnesses Why Afzal Must Not Hang On September 26, 2006 the electronic media announced that the date, time and place of execution of Mohammad Afzal Guru had been fixed for October 20, 2006 at 6 a.m. in Tihar Jail. There was an outrage of protest in Kashmir and hundreds and thousands of men, women and children took to the streets in Srinagar to protest against the impending execution. -
India April 2006
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION REPORT INDIA APRIL 2006 RDS-IND COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION SERVICE INDIA APRIL 2006 Contents Paragraphs 1. SCOPE OF DOCUMENT .................................................................... 1.01 2. GEOGRAPHY .................................................................................. 2.01 3. ECONOMY ...................................................................................... 3.01 4. HISTORY ........................................................................................ 4.01 1991 to present ........................................................................... 4.01 Congress (I) and economic reform................................................ 4.01 Emergence of BJP........................................................................ 4.02 Tension with Pakistan................................................................... 4.04 Religious strife .............................................................................. 4.19 General elections 2004................................................................. 4.25 State assembly elections .............................................................. 4.29 Indian Ocean Tsunami – 26 December 2004................................ 4.37 Heavy snow and avalanches ........................................................ 4.43 Monsoon....................................................................................... 4.44 EARTHQUAKE - 2005…………………………………………………….4.47 Disaster management.................................................................. -
The NDA Regime and National Security— a Performance Appraisal —L.K
The NDA Regime and National Security— A Performance Appraisal —L.K. Advani hen National Democratic Alliance (NDA), a coalition led Wby BJP, assumed power in March 1998, the global, regional and domestic security scenario was grim and precarious. Struck by International terrorism, the world was still groping in darkness about the right and effective response to the invisible enemy syndrome, which threatened the nations, civil societies and individuals alike. The democratic and non-Islamic States were specially threatened – India being both was in its vortex. The emergence of uni-polar world following the cessation of cold war, had decisively established US pre-eminence in military, political, economic and technological spheres. Seizing the opportunity to maximise its strategic and economic gains in the new configured world, its allies and US assiduously pursued policies, which often militated against the economic and strategic interests of developing countries like India. With the disintegration of the USSR, and Russia encountering the pangs of transition till late Nineties, India lost a strategic partner and stood disadvantaged, particularly in the sphere of defence related technologies and procurement of defence equipment. Nearer home, Pakistan, emboldened by the success of Covert Action in Afghanistan in which, playing the role of a front line state it helped in subduing a super-power, was convinced of ‘Covert Action’ as a potent weapon against India. At its command was a large trained manpower in war veterans of Afghan War, Islamic seminaries to churn out Jehadi desperados, terrorist training and logistic infrastructure, western supplied sophisticated terrorist 2 • Party Document Vol-9 weapons and hardware and Indian experience in Punjab behind it to pursue its Kashmir agenda. -
Your Free Gift Iographers Are Akin to Developed Into a Deep Appreciation of Trapeze Artists
www.openthemagazine.com 50 7 DECEMBER /2020 OPEN VOLUME 12 ISSUE 48 7 DECEMBER 2020 CONTENTS 7 DECEMBER 2020 5 6 8 10 14 LOCOMOTIF INDRAPRASTHA MUMBAI NOTEBOOK IN MEMORIAM HISTORY OF THE PRESENT Black noise By Virendra Kapoor By Anil Dharker Ahmed Patel (1949-2020) The message from Seemanchal By S Prasannarajan By PR Ramesh By MJ Akbar 16 18 20 22 TOUCHSTONE SOFT POWER WHISPERER OPEN ESSAY History without humility The rebuke and after By Jayanta Ghosal Ode to an Orientalist By Keerthik Sasidharan Makarand R Paranjape By William Dalrymple 26 THE UNFINISHED AGENDA 26 OF MASOOD AZHAR Twenty years after his release from an Indian jail, the fountainhead of radical Islamism continues to send messengers of death to India By Rahul Pandita 34 THE LIMITS OF AUTONOMY POLITICS The district council elections may be the first step in disempowering Kashmir’s oligarchy By Siddharth Singh 38 BOTTLED UP IN BIHAR 22 Nitish Kumar and the weaponisation of prohibition By PR Ramesh 44 DOSES OF HOPE The progress made on Covid vaccines in ten months looks like a mad dash for protection against the virus, but the development of vaccines remains a marathon 38 By Pavan Srinath 48 48 BACK TO CLASS As schools reopen, India is grappling with the dilemma of just how to do it and whether it is even ethical By Lhendup G Bhutia 52 52 56 60 63 66 THE SARTORIAL MODERNIST THE QUESTIONING SELF STIRRED BY A SCAM THE IRON GRIP NOT PEOPLE LIKE US A glimpse into Bhanu Athaiya’s Autobiography has long Hansal Mehta on how he The enduring fascination with Managing multiple shoots -
Crisiswatch, Nr. 1
1 September 2003, N°1 Board of Trustees Introducing CrisisWatch Martti Ahtisaari This new ICG publication is designed to provide a regular update on the state of play in all the most Chairman significant situations of conflict or potential conflict around the world. Each month CrisisWatch will: briefly summarise developments during the previous month in some 60 situations of current or Maria Livanos Cattaui potential conflict, listed alphabetically by region, providing references and links to more detailed Stephen Solarz information sources; Vice-Chairmen assess whether the overall situation in each case has, during the previous month, significantly Gareth Evans deteriorated, significantly improved, or on balance remained more or less unchanged; President and CEO alert readers to situations where, in the coming month, there is a particular risk of new or significantly escalated conflict, or a particular conflict resolution opportunity (noting that in some S. Daniel Abraham instances there may in fact be both); and Morton Abramowitz summarise ICG reports and briefing papers that have been published in the last month. Kenneth Adelman CrisisWatch is compiled by ICG’s Brussels Research Unit, drawing on multiple sources including the Richard Allen resources of our more than 90 staff members across five continents, who already report on some 40 of Saud Nasir Al-Sabah Louise Arbour the situations listed here. Comment and suggestions as to how the bulletin might be improved Oscar Arias Sanchez (addressed to [email protected]) would be much appreciated. Ersin Arioglu Gareth Evans, President and CEO Emma Bonino Zbigniew Brzezinski Cheryl Carolus August Trends Jorge G. Castañeda Victor Chu Deteriorated Situations Improved Situations Wesley Clark Ruth Dreifuss Uffe Ellemann-Jensen Cote D’Ivoire Lebanon Burundi Mark Eyskens India (non-Kashmir) Macedonia DR Congo Marika Fahlen Indonesia Nepal Liberia Yoichi Funabashi Iraq Nigeria Moldova Bronislaw Geremek I. -
Kashmir 30 MARCH 2004
RESEARCH PAPER 04/28 Kashmir 30 MARCH 2004 This Paper discusses the disagreements between India and Pakistan over Kashmir, the situation in Indian- administered Kashmir and the current discussions between India and Pakistan, and between India and some Kashmiri separatists. It includes relevant UN resolutions and international agreements in Annexes, and a map. Paul Bowers INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS AND DEFENCE HOUSE OF COMMONS LIBRARY Recent Library Research Papers include: List of 15 most recent RPs 04/13 Carers (Equal Opportunities) Bill [Bill 16 of 2003-04] 03.02.04 04/14 Unemployment by Constituency, January 2004 11.02.04 04/15 The Gender Recognition Bill [HL] [Bill 56 of 2003-04] 17.02.04 04/16 Burma 23.02.04 04/17 The Gangmasters (Licensing) Bill [Bill 17 of 2003-04] 25.02.04 04/18 Pensions Bill [Bill 57 of 2003-04] 25.02.04 04/19 Social Indicators [includes article: EU enlargement: Basic Indicators for 01.03.04 accession countries 04/20 Economic Indicators [includes article: Background to the 2004 Budget] 01.03.04 04/21 Promotion of Volunteering Bill [Bill 18 of 2003-04] 03.03.04 04/22 The Justice (Northern Ireland) Bill [HL] [Bill 55 of 2003-04] 04.03.04 04/23 Poverty: Measures and Targets 04.03.04 04/24 The Cardiac Risk in the Young (Screening) Bill [Bill 19 of 2003-04] 10.03.04 04/25 The Christmas Day Trading Bill [Bill 20 of 2003-04] 17.03.04 04/26 Unemployment by Constituency, February 2004 17.03.04 04/27 Direct taxes: rates and allowances 2004-05 18.03.04 Research Papers are available as PDF files: • to members of the general public on the Parliamentary web site, URL: http://www.parliament.uk • within Parliament to users of the Parliamentary Intranet, URL: http://hcl1.hclibrary.parliament.uk Library Research Papers are compiled for the benefit of Members of Parliament and their personal staff. -
Kashmir 30 MARCH 2004
RESEARCH PAPER 04/28 Kashmir 30 MARCH 2004 This Paper discusses the disagreements between India and Pakistan over Kashmir, the situation in Indian- administered Kashmir and the current discussions between India and Pakistan, and between India and some Kashmiri separatists. It includes relevant UN resolutions and international agreements in Annexes, and a map. Paul Bowers INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS AND DEFENCE HOUSE OF COMMONS LIBRARY Recent Library Research Papers include: List of 15 most recent RPs 04/13 Carers (Equal Opportunities) Bill [Bill 16 of 2003-04] 03.02.04 04/14 Unemployment by Constituency, January 2004 11.02.04 04/15 The Gender Recognition Bill [HL] [Bill 56 of 2003-04] 17.02.04 04/16 Burma 23.02.04 04/17 The Gangmasters (Licensing) Bill [Bill 17 of 2003-04] 25.02.04 04/18 Pensions Bill [Bill 57 of 2003-04] 25.02.04 04/19 Social Indicators [includes article: EU enlargement: Basic Indicators for 01.03.04 accession countries 04/20 Economic Indicators [includes article: Background to the 2004 Budget] 01.03.04 04/21 Promotion of Volunteering Bill [Bill 18 of 2003-04] 03.03.04 04/22 The Justice (Northern Ireland) Bill [HL] [Bill 55 of 2003-04] 04.03.04 04/23 Poverty: Measures and Targets 04.03.04 04/24 The Cardiac Risk in the Young (Screening) Bill [Bill 19 of 2003-04] 10.03.04 04/25 The Christmas Day Trading Bill [Bill 20 of 2003-04] 17.03.04 04/26 Unemployment by Constituency, February 2004 17.03.04 04/27 Direct taxes: rates and allowances 2004-05 18.03.04 Research Papers are available as PDF files: • to members of the general public on the Parliamentary web site, URL: http://www.parliament.uk • within Parliament to users of the Parliamentary Intranet, URL: http://hcl1.hclibrary.parliament.uk Library Research Papers are compiled for the benefit of Members of Parliament and their personal staff. -
Shut Down, Restrictions Puts Life in Valley out of Gear April
3 Days’ Forecast Jammu www.thenorthlines.com www.epaper.northlines.com Date Min Temp Max Temp Weather Apr 30 20.0 38.0 Mainly Clear sky May 01 21.0 39.0 Mainly Clear sky May 02 22.0 37.0 Mainly Clear sky Srinagar Apr 30 9.0 29.0 Mainly Clear sky May 01 9.0 27.0 Partly cloudy sky May 02 10.0 26.0 Partly cloudy sky Vol No: XXIII Issuethe No. 104 02.05.2018 (Wednesday)northlines Daily Jammu Tawi Price 3/- Pages-12 Regd. No. JK|306|2017-19 April GST collection over Shut down, restrictions puts Cong asks PM to sack Dy Rs 1 lakh crore 'a landmark' life in Valley out of gear CM for Kathua rape remark NL CORRESPONDENT government and NEW DELHI, MAY 01 administration, it is even entire 2017-18 stood Rs collected on imports. more blasphemous and we 7.41 lakh crore, in March The buoyancy in the tax The Congress on Tuesday condemn his statement," the figure was Rs 89,264 revenue of GST reflects demanded the dismissal of she said. crore. the upswing in the Jammu and Kashmir The Congress expected "GST collections in April economy and better Deputy Chief Minister the Prime Minister, his exceeding Rs 1 lakh crore compliance, the ministry Kavinder Gupta for calling party and allied political is a landmark said in a press release. the Kathua rape and outfits to take the matter achievement and a However, it is usually murder case a minor up seriously, she said. confirmation of increased noticed that in the last incident and said his "He (Gupta) should step economic activity as month of financial year, remark displayed the down or he should be brought out by other people also try to pay mindset of the BJP and its sacked from his position reports," Jaitley said in a arrears of some of the leaders. -
Who Attacked Parliament? Hideouts and the Car Was Fitted with Some of Them
Who Attacked Indian Democracy 49 red light used by VIPs, and a motorcycle for recee. In the begin- ning, the terrorists had their options open between Delhi Assem- bly, UK and US embassies, Parliament and the Airport; recee was conducted accordingly. However, Ghazi Baba instructed them over HAPTER WO C T satellite telephone to settle for the Parliament. Once the details of the attack were firmed up, the explosives were duly made in the Who Attacked Parliament? hideouts and the car was fitted with some of them. The laptop was used, among other things, to prepare a “Home Ministry” security sticker and identity cards for each of the terrorists. In a final meet- ing on the night of 12 December 2001, the militants handed over Rs. 10 lacs to Afzal, Shaukat and Geelani for their part in the The Prosecution Story conspiracy; they also handed over the laptop to be returned to Ghazi Baba. According to the prosecution, the conspiracy begins with Maulana The militants started off in the car towards Parliament com- Masood Azhar, the leader of Jaish-e-Mohammad based in Paki- plex at about ten in the morning of December 13. Just before and stan, instructing, at the instance of ISI, one Ghazi Baba, the Su- during the attack, the militants got in touch with Afzal over mo- preme Commander of the outfit in Kashmir, to carry out actions bile phones repeatedly to instruct him to watch television to find on important institutions of the Indian nation. To that end, Ghazi out the presence and location of VVIPs inside the parliament. -
Rhodesia Reincarnated
KASHMIR: LEARNING FROM THE PAST 4 December 2003 ICG Asia Report N°70 Islamabad/New Delhi/Brussels TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND .................................................................................. 1 A. THE DOGRA KINGDOM OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR .................................................................1 B. JAMMU AND KASHMIR WITHIN THE BRITISH EMPIRE ............................................................2 1. Political Dynamics Prior To British Withdrawal.......................................................2 2. The Communal Divide Within British India................................................................3 3. Public Interest and Support........................................................................................4 C. KASHMIR AND THE DIVISION OF BRITISH INDIA......................................................................5 D. THE CRISIS ERUPTS: THE FIRST KASHMIR WAR .......................................................................5 II. ATTEMPTED SOLUTIONS......................................................................................... 7 A. UN INITIATIVES AND STALEMATE.........................................................................................7 B. UNILATERALISM: INTEGRATING JAMMU AND KASHMIR ........................................................8 1. Indian Policies ...........................................................................................................8