Facts and Code of Conduct of Indian National Flag

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Independence Day: Facts and Code of Conduct of Indian National Flag Independence Day in India 2020: The National Flag of India is the symbol of sovereignty, integrity, and similarity. It is the pride of all the citizens of the country. The late Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru called it "a flag not only of freedom for ourselves but a symbol of freedom to all people." On 22 July 1947, the National Flag was adopted by the national assembly of India. Facts at a Glance: 1. The National flag is a horizontal tricolour of deep saffron (Kesari) at the top, white in the middle and dark green at the bottom in equal proportion. 2. The ratio of the width of the flag to its length is 2:3. 3. The national flag of India was adopted in its present form during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly held on 22 July 1947, when it became the official flag of the Dominion of India. 4. A tricolour flag was first accepted by the Indian national congress in 1931, having chakra in place of today’s chakra. 5. Saffron colour shows courage, sacrifice, and renunciation. White colour shows truth and purity in thoughts and dark green is the symbol of life prosperity. 6. A wheel (chakra) in the centre of the white stripe is the symbol of progress and movement. It has 24 spokes. 7. The National Flag of India, by law, is to be made of khadi, a special type of hand- spun cloth of cotton or silk made popular by Mahatma Gandhi. 8. Supreme Court declared the right to hoist Flag as the fundamental right under Article 19 (i) (a) of the constitution in 2002. 9. The flag was designed by the Pingali Venkayya, an agriculturist and Indian freedom fighter. 10. The flag was hoisted first time by Sacchindra Prasad Bose in 1906 in Calcutta and later on in the year 1907, as another tricolour flag was unfurled by the Madam Bhikaji Kama in Stuttgart. 11. The first flag committee was headed by Dr Rajendra Prasad. 12. The right to manufacture the national flag of India is held by the Khadi Development and Village Industries Commission, who in turn allocates it to the regional groups. Code of Conduct for National Flag: Being a national symbol it is respected by every Indian. There are certain dos and don'ts laid down for common people regarding the Indian flag: 1. When the National Flag is raised the saffron colour band should be at the top. 2. No flag or emblem should be placed either above the National Flag or to its right. 3. All other flags to be placed to the left of the National Flag if they are hung in a line. 4. When the National Flag is carried out in a procession or parade, it shall be on the marching right or in front of the center of the line, if there is a line of other flags. 5. Normally the National Flag should be flown over important government buildings like the Rashtrapati Bhawan, the Parliament House, the Supreme Court of India, the High Courts, the Secretariats, the Commissioners' office, etc. 6. The National Flag or any imitation of it must not be used for the purpose of trade, business, or profession. 7. The National Flag should always be taken down in the evening at sunset. .

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Flag of India (Tiranga) �
20 August,2021 Friday 3 GUJ AIR SQN NCC RAJKOT GROUP, GUJRAT DTE. Flag of India (Tiranga) ϝ The National Flag of India (Hindi: Tiraṅgā) is a horizontal rectangular tricolour of India saffron, white and India green; with the Ashoka Chakra, a 24-spoke wheel, in navy blue at its centre. It was adopted in its present form during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly held on 22 July 1947, and it became the official flag of the Dominion of India on 15 August 1947. The flag was subsequently retained as that of the Republic of India. In India, the term "tricolour" almost always refers to the Indian national flag. The flag is based on the Swaraj flag, a flag of the Indian National Congress designed by Pingali Venkayya. ● Name:-Tiraṅgā(meaning "Tricolour") ● Use :- National flag ● Proportion:-2:3 ● Adopted:-22 July 1947; 73 years ago ● Design:-A horizontal triband of Indi saffron, white, and India green; charged with a navy blue wheel with 24 spokes in the centre. ● Designed by:-Pingali Venkayya By law, the flag is to be made of khadi, a special type of hand-spun cloth or silk, made popular by Mahatma Gandhi. The manufacturing process and specifications for the flag are laid out by the Bureau of Indian Standards. The right to manufacture the flag is held by the Khadi Development and Village Industries Commission, who allocates it to regional groups. As of 2009, the Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha has been the sole manufacturer of the flag. Usage of the flag is governed by the Flag Code of India and other laws relating to the national emblems.
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Ritu Kumar Entrepreneur
EDITORIAL Dear Members, Fellow Professionals and Friends Seasons Greetings To One And All! Greetings For A Happy Ayudha Pooja!! Best Wishes For A Bright And Happy Deepavali!!! October is a month of important festivals of worship, work and joy. This is also a month that begins reminding us of the ‘Father of the Nation’ who worked his way through ‘Ahimsa’ for the Freedom of the Nation and lived a life of Truth, Morality and Courage to set an example for all of us to follow. We all recognize the fall in moral standards, particularly in public life and let us all resolve to work towards correcting the same with all our involvement. India has the proud tradition of “Work is Worship” and we celebrate ‘Ayudha Pooja’ as a mark of respect for the Profession, Machinery and the Tools. A recent comment by one of the European Engineering giants about the problems of investing in India, that the main problem is lack of availability of sufficient skilled work force in India as only a very small percentage of youth, after 10th standard go for skill training in India. Though this may sound a little disturbing, steps are being initiated by the Government through its New Education Policy for providing impetus for skill training after schooling. Deepavali, the Festival of Lights, is also celebrated during this month, which reminds us of the Great Invention of Electric Lights about 150 years ago, which brought illumination to the whole world. Looking at the way we spend most part of the ‘Nights’ these days in Entertainment and Games, we can’t even imagine a world without Lights now.
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Monthly Current Affairs August 2019
Monthly Current Affairs August 2019 Important Days Date Day Important Details August 01 World Lung Cancer Day World Cancer Day is observed on August 1, 2019. Lung cancer continues to be one of the most common cancers worldwide, claiming more lives yearly than breast, colon and prostate cancers combined. It is estimated that lung cancer accounts for nearly one in five cancer deaths globally. August 02 Birth anniversary of freedom Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter and the designer of the fighter Pingali Venkayya flag on which the Indian national flag was based was born on August 02 in 1876, near Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Today is his 143rd birth anniversary. Venkayya's design for the National Flag was finally approved by Mahatma Gandhi in a Congress meeting in Vijayawada in 1921. 1st – 7th World Breastfeeding Week The Food and Nutrition Board, Ministry of Women and August Child Development, is organizing a number of activities on the theme “Empower Parents, Enable Breastfeeding” during the World Breastfeeding Week (WBW) being observed from 1st to 7th August 2019. The focus this year is on protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding. Important Days Affairs August 2019 August 06 Hiroshima Day Hiroshima Day commemorates 6 August 1945, the day when an atomic bomb was dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Hiroshima Marks 74 th anniversary of atomic bombing this year. The mayor of Hiroshima urged Japan to sign a landmark UN treaty banning nuclear weapons as the city marked 74 years since being targeted in the world's first atomic attack.. August 07 5th National Handloom Day The National Handloom Day is observed annually on 7th August to honour the handloom weavers in the country and also highlight India’s handloom industry.
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VIDYA BHAWAN BALIKA VIDYAPITH Subject : Fine Art (painting) class : 12th science/com Date : 17/06/20 RADHAKISHOR MONDAL HISTORY OF INDIAN PAINTING History of Indian Flag A number of flags with varying designs were used in the period preceding the Indian Independence Movement by the rulers of different princely states; the idea of a single Indian flag was first raised by the British rulers of India after the rebellion of 1857, which resulted in the establishment of direct imperial rule. The first flag, whose design was based on western heraldic standards, were similar to the flags of other British colonies, including Canada and South Africa; its red field included the Union Jack in the upper-left quadrant and a Star of India capped by the royal crown in the middle of the right half. To address the question of how the star conveyed "Indianness", Queen Victoria created the Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India to honour services to the empire by her Indian subjects. Subsequently, all the Indian princely states received flags with symbols based on the heraldic criteria of Europe including the right to fly defaced British red ensigns. A proposed flag for India from 1904, as seen in an Anglo- Indian weekly. The dark blue band represented Hindus and Buddhists, the green band represented Muslims, and the light blue band represented Christians. The vertical purple band on the left side contained the stars from the Orion constellation, which represented the provinces and states. The surrounding red border symbolised India being kept united and whole by British rule.
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National Flag of India drishtiias.com/printpdf/national-flag-of-india Why in News India will celebrate its 74th Independence Day in 2020, and like every year the Prime Minister of India will hoist the National Flag at the Red Fort to commemorate the day. Key Points Design: The design of the Indian tricolour is largely attributed to Pingali Venkayya, an Indian freedom fighter. He proposed a basic design of the flag, consisting of two red and green bands to symbolise the two major communities, Hindus and Muslims. Mahatma Gandhi arguably suggested adding a white band to represent peace and the rest of the communities living in India, and a spinning wheel to symbolise the progress of the country. He passed away in 1963 and was posthumously honoured with a postage stamp in 2009 for his contribution towards Indian freedom struggle. In 2014, his name was also proposed for the Bharat Ratna. 1/3 History: 1906: Arguably the first national flag of India is said to have been hoisted on 7th August 1906, in Kolkata at the Parsee Bagan Square (Green Park). It comprised three horizontal strips of red, yellow and green, with Vande Mataram written in the middle. The red strip on the flag had symbols of the sun and a crescent moon, and the green strip had eight half-open lotuses. 1907: Madame Cama and her group of exiled revolutionaries hoisted an Indian flag in Germany in 1907 — this was the first Indian flag to be hoisted in a foreign land. 1917: Dr Annie Besant and Lokmanya Tilak adopted a new flag as part of the Home Rule Movement.
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KONGU ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE (Autonomous) Affiliated to Bharathiar University, Coimbatore Approved by UGC, AICTE, New Delhi & Re-accredited by NAAC (An ISO 9001:2015 Certified Institution) Nanjanapuram, Erode - 638 107. ' Pupils’ Corner 2012 - 2019 EDITORIAL BOARD Patron : Thiru. A. K. Ilango Correspondent Editorial Advisor : Dr. N. Raman Principal Chief Editor : Ms. D. Anita Head, Department of English Student Editors : Ms. J.S.Supritha III B.A. Ms. P.Raghavi III B.A. Pupils’ Corner 2012 - 2019 Preface Pupils' Corner is one of the Best practices of the Department of English. It stands unique by the way as it is 'By the Pupil, For the Pupil and Of the Pupil'. Under the aegis of our Management and the guidance of our respected Principal this practice was initiated in the year 2012 by the department with an aim of spreading a positive and triggering ambience among the learners to search for more knowledge and to share them. This year's compilation is a special edition for the students of our department since we are sailing in the scintillating Silver Jubilee year. Our Department believes in the empowerment of the students by assigning them the task of exploring new ideas and making them to arrange their perceptions in a linguistic stream of enticing words to appease the minds of the readers. Pupils’ Corner 2012 - 2019 The fruitful rendition of our students has got a manifold dimension like enriching the knowledge of their peers, updating the significant events of the days and bonding the students' minds through mind blowing facts and quotes. We hope that this book with Seven volumes would serve as a compendium of knowledge resource for the readers.
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Sanskarika Newsletter of the Swami Vivekananda Cultural Centre Aug 2019
Cultural Calendar - August 2019 Colombo International Theatre Festival Workshops by Inter act art Black Box Theatre House (by registration only, contact Jayalath S Gomes 4 - 9 on Mob # + 94 758 521 126) Sunday - Friday Venue: SVCC Auditorium Sanskarika Newsletter of the Swami Vivekananda Cultural Centre Aug 2019 Celebrating 73rd Independence Day of India Strings of Harmony – A SantoorJugalbandhi By Pandit Shiv Kumar Sharma &Pandit Rahul Sharma Venue: Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference 15 Hall, BauddhalokaMw., Colombo 07 Thursday (Admission by invitation only: limited passes available 6.45 pm at SVCC from 5th August onwards For info # 2684698 or email to [email protected]) An evening of Indian Classical Dance Kathak by Richa Gupta & Vidha Lal 23 Kuchipudi by Dr. Anuradha Durbhakula Friday 6.00 pm Venue: SVCC Auditorium Semi Classical Vocal Recital By Vinu Lasath Gamaethige 30 Venue:SVCC Auditorium Friday 6.00 pm Programmes subject to change Published by the Indian Cultural Centre,16/2, Gregory’s Road, Colombo 07. Tel: 011 2684698 Admission to all programmes are on first come first serve basis.Except 4th-9th & 15th Email: [email protected] Facebook: facebook.com/indianculturalcentre India House, Colombo All are cordially invited 011 2330195 UNIE ARTS, ‘Bande Mataram’ written in Sanskrit. This “A flag is a necessity for all nations. came up with an ‘All saffron flag with a Swaraj flag by replacing the ‘charkha’ Cultural Tapestry flag was also raised by Dadabhai Naoroji Millions have died for it, it is no doubt a brown charkha embellishing the upper with the ‘Dharma Chakra’ - the ‘Wheel at the Calcutta session of the Congress in kind of idolatry which it would be a sin quadrant’.
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National Flag of India
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Press Note Azadi Ka Amrut Mahotsav Honouring of Late Shri. Pingali Venkayya
Press Note Azadi Ka Amrut Mahotsav Honouring of Late Shri. Pingali Venkayya Date: 12th March 2021 Azadi Ka Amrut Mahotsav – 75 weeks of Grand celebrations for the 75th Anniversary of Indian Independence: The Azadi Ka Amrut Mahotsav is a 75 week long celebrations of the 75th Anniversary of Indian Independence. The event was launched today, on the 12th of March, which signifies the anniversary of start of Dandi March. Every state participated in the launch of these grand celebrations. The celebrations were launched by Hon’ble Prime Minister from New Delhi and also simultaneously by respective Chief Ministers from all the states in India. The Hon’ble CM Shri. Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy launched the celebrations from the home of the Late Shri. Pingali Venkayya, the freedom fighter from Andhra Pradesh who designed our national flag. The event is being celebrated at three prime locations in Andhra Pradesh – Vijayawada, Vishakapatnam and Tirupathi. The Hon’ble CM flew down to the remote town of Macherla in Guntur District, the residence town of Smt. Ghantasala Seetha Mahalakshmi the Daughter of Shri. Pingali Venkayya and other family members. The event started with garlanding of the statue of Mahatma Gandhi Ji and honouring the photo of Late Shri. Pingali Venkayya. The Hon’ble CM then proceeded to felicitate Smt. Seetha Mahalakshmi with a shawl and a bouquet. This was followed by an interaction with Smt. Seetha Mahalakshmi and other family members. The Hon’ble CM struck an emotional chord with her and other family members reminiscing the freedom struggle and the contribution of various freedom fighters.
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