Criticism Towards Gender Discrimination As Seen in the Script of the Dictator Movie
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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI CRITICISM TOWARDS GENDER DISCRIMINATION AS SEEN IN THE SCRIPT OF THE DICTATOR MOVIE AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of SarjanaSastra in English Letters By CHERRY JOSIE MICHELLE ROSENTIA PANJAITAN Student number: 114214039 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2017 i PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A Sa/jana Sastra Undergraduate Thesis CRITICISM TOWARDS GENDER DISCRIMINATION AS SEEN IN THE SCRIPT OF THE DICTATOR MOVIE By CHERRY JOSIE MICHELLE ROSENTIA PANJAITAN Student number: 114214039 Approved by Drs. Hirmawan Wijanarka, M.Hum January 20,2018 Advisor ~ ~-~ Harris Hermansyah Setiajid, M.Hum January 20, 2018 Co-advisor ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A Sarjana Sastra Undergraduate Thesis CRITICISM TOWARDS GENDER DISCRIMINATION AS SEEN IN THE SCRIPT OF THE DICTATOR MOVIE By CHERRY JOSIE MICHELLE ROSENTIA PANJAITAN Student number: 114214039 Defended before the Board ofExaminers On January 24, 2018 And Declared Acceptable BOARD OF EXAMINERS Name Chairman : Drs. Hirmawan Wijauarka, M.Hum. ---R- Secretary : Harris Herrnansyah Setiajid, M.Hum. -----N--~-~-----.' Member : Elisa Dwi Wardani, S.S., M.Hwn. ~~.~.-"~~~: --..:..... Member : Drs. Hirmawan Wijanarka, M.Hum. _____~_ - -~-~ /fJ Member : Harris Herrnansyah Setiajid, M.Hum. ---------~ Yogyakarta, January 31, 2018 " "':"""" Faculty ofLetters "" ~ 5.-1'"1;> \ h U· . t-~ J<"' .. >i~ , ala D arma llIverslly I!f• ~:r~ Deall ~ ""~'\\ 8"' ~ ~ ,,'?'i -:::~::..-'1'''::11•."" .>.. ~ I, ~.... ~ > J.,:~",. • ~~ ~ ¢~~'''''' _eo(' • L .... -yr..lIc:{1~-O'~· ~-. ~";,,,.Bf. P. Ari Suba , M. Hum iii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY I certify this undergraduate thesis contains no material which has been previously submitted for the award of any other degree at any university, and that, to the best of my knowledge, this undergraduate thesis contains no material previously written by any other person except where due to reference is made in the text of the undergraduate thesis. January 15,2018 ~ Cherry Josie Michelle R.P iv PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN AKADEMIS Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini, saya mahasiswa Universitas Sanata Dharma Nama : Cherry Josie Michelle Rosentia P NIM : 114214039 Demi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, saya memberikan kepada Pcrpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma karya ilmiah saya yang be,judul CRITICISM TOWARDS GENDER DISCRIMINATION AS SEEN IN THE SCRIPT OF THE DICTATOR MOVIE Beserta perangkat yang diperiukan (bila ada). Dengan demikian saya me'11berikan kepada Perpllstakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma hak untllk menyimpan, mengalihkan dalam bentik media lain, mengelolanya dalam bentuk pangkalan data, mendistribusikan secm'a terbatas, dan mempulikasikannya di internet atau media lain untllk kepentingan akademis tanpa periu meminta ini dari saya maupun memberikan royalty kepada saya selama tetap mencantumkaI1 nama saya sebagai penulis. Demikian pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya. Dibllat di Yogyakalta Pada tanggal 15 Januari 2018 Yang menyatakan, --&b Cherry Josie Michelle Rosentia Panjaitan v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI WE ARE OUR CHOICES - JP Sartre TOO MANY OF US ARE NOT LIVING OUR DREAMS BECAUSE WE ARE LIVING OUR FEARS Les Brown vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI FOR MY BELOVED PARENTS AND MY LOVELY SISTERS AND BROTHER AND MY LOVER AND FRIENDS vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to say thank you to my great savior, Jesus, the one who answer my prayer and give me strength to face anything in life including this undergraduate thesis. I would like to express my deep gratitude to Hirmawan Wijanarka for his guidance and his patience in revising this thesis from the beginning to the end. In addition, the writer thanks all of the lecturer in Sanata Dharma University who have given me something that beyond knowledge. I also want to give my gratitude to my beloved parents, Erwin Millar Panjaitan and Jeannette Westenberg that always support me and encourage me to complete my education. They said education is an important thing in life so people won’t underestimate me in the future. My special gratitude goes to my sisters; Charisty, Clarissa and brother; Craig who always support me in every situation. I thank them for their advice and unconditional love. I would like to thank my beloved Fuad who always support me and help me to do my thesis. My greatest thanks go to all my friends in English Letters Department 2011. I thank them for the support and a nice friendship. Cherry Josie Michelle R.P viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE…………………………………………………………………. i APPROVAL PAGE………………………………………………………....... ii ACCEPTANCE PAGE……………………………………………………….iii STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY……………………………….……...…….iv LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKAS……………………….v MOTTO PAGE………………………………………………………………….vi DEDICATION PAGE………………………………………………………...vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS……………………………………….…………...viii TABLE OF CONTENTS………………………………………………………..ix ABSTRACT………………………………………………………..………….....xi ABSTRAK……………………………………………………...……………..…xii CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION..........................................................................1 A. Background of the study……………………………………………………1 B. Problem Formulation……………………………………………………….4 C. Objective of the Study…………………………………………………….4 D. Definition of Terms……………………………………………………….4 CHAPTER II:REVIEW OF LITERATURE…………………………………6 A. Review of Related Studies…………………………………………………6 B. Review of Related Theories………………………………………………7 1. Theory of Character and Characterization………………………….7 2. Theory of Gender Discrimination……………………………..…11 C. Theoretical Framework……...………………………………………….....13 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY……………………………………......15 A. Object of the Study……………………………………………………….15 B. Approach of the Study……………………………………………………16 C. Method of the Study………………………………………………….…..17 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS A. The Description of Main Characters…………...………………………....19 1. The Description of Aladeen…………...…………………………..….19 a. Narcissistic……...……………………………………………..….20 b. Stubborn……………...…………………………………………...21 c. Ignorant……………………...……………………………………23 d. Eccentric…………………………………………………………..24 e. Violent…………………………………………………………….26 2. The Description of Zoey………………………...………………....…27 a. Confident……………………………………………………..…...27 b. Courageous……………………………………………………..…30 ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI c. Open Minded……………………………….…………………………...31 d. Kind…………………………………………………………….…32 B. The Issues of Gender Discrimination Criticized Through the Character....34 1. Women are Simply an Object for Men……………………...………..34 2. Women Education is not Necessary…………………………………..36 3. The Existence of Women is not Important………………...………....37 4. Women have to Fulfill the Beauty Standard………….………..……..40 5. Women are not Allowed to be Independent………………………..…42 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION……………………………………………...…44 BIBLIOGRAPHY................................................................................................46 APPENDIX………………………………………………………...……………47 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRACT Cherry Josie Michelle R.P. Criticism Towards Gender Discrimination in The Script of The Dictator Movie. Yogyakarta: Department of English Letters, Faculty of Letters, Sanata Dharma University, 2017. In some societies women are often seen as inferior human beings. Women are treated unequally and are often discriminated while men have the power to control women. This thesis examines the movie script of The Dictator movie. The movie script contain criticism towards gender discrimination. There are two problems that will be discussed in this thesis. The first is to find out the characteristics of the main characters in the movie script. The second is to find out the criticism towards gender discrimination in the movie script. In this thesis, the writer uses feminist approach. The writer applies library research as the method of this study. This thesis employs theories of character and characterization and gender discrimination. The findings of the study show criticism of gender discrimination toward women. Firstly, the writer analyzes the characteristics of two major characters. The first character is Aladeen who is described as narcissistic, stubborn, ignorant, eccentric and violent, the second is Zoey who is described as confident, courageous, open minded and kind. Secondly, the writer analyzes the criticism of gender discrimination that occurs in the movie script. Lastly, by relating the characteristics of the characters with the discrimination that occurs, the critics of gender discrimination and the way women being discriminate can be revealed. There are five of critics, the first is women are simply an object for men, the second is women education are not necessary, the third is the existence of women is not important, the fourth is women have to fulfill the beauty standard, the fifth is women are not allowed to be independent. xi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRAK Cherry Josie Michelle R.P. Criticism Towards Gender Discrimination in The Script of The Dictator Movie. Yogyakarta: Jurusan Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Sanata Dharma, 2017. Di beberapa kelompok masyarakat, perempuan sering dianggap sebagai makhluk yang rendah. Perempuan diperlakukan tidak adil dan mendapat diskriminasi, sementara