Evening Star. (Washington, D.C.). 1937-01-20 [P 11]

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Evening Star. (Washington, D.C.). 1937-01-20 [P 11] Everything from honey bees to pioneer planes shown at Smithsonian. Memorials and statues erected to statesmen, Presidents, generals, and unknown decorate city-Zoo is popular. calv The interior is richly furnished and one may view the mosaics, depicting classical and other themes. There are maps and etchings and paintings to intrigue the visitor and one nmy profitably spend many hours in this citadel of information. The Government of the United States itself contributes to this collection, for near Union Station and City Post Offioe rises the Govern- ment Printing Office, where busy linotypes and humming presses tell of the widespread activity of the people's servants. The Bureau of En- graving and Printing, southeastward of the Washington Monument, is particularly Inter- esting to visitors, for there money is printed and stamps made. Not far from this bureau is the Tidal Basin, around the shores of which are the far-famed Japanese cherry trees that bloom in the Springtime and draw visitors galore Lovers of learning will find a kindred inter- est in the National Capital. Georgetown Uni- versity. conducted by the Jesuits, rears its spires skyward on the Palisades of the Potomac In that historic section of the city, for the Insti- tution was established in the early days of the Republic. The Convent of the Visitation, nearby, is another of the city’s oldest halts of learning. George Washington University, a co-educa- tiona! Institution, is located at Twenty-second and G streets, and is a rapidly growing center. Catholic University, at Brookland, in the North- east section, comprises a large number of build- ings, devoted to the interests of various orders In the church. Theology, philosophy, aviation, architecture and chemistry are in the forefront Beauty spot of the National View taken from an airplane over the historic Potomac River, showing of the curricula there. Capital. Trinity College, nearby, the Memorial at the lower the Lincoln Memorial with its center. is an outstanding school for girls. Arlington Bridge right, superb reflecting pod, Beyond is the Washington Monument, and in the distance may be seen the stately Capitol. MEKICAN UNIVERSITY, at Massachu- Fairchild Aerial Surveys, Inc. setts and Nebraska avenues, has a pre- mier location in the less built-up section lower garden in Meridian Hill Park, Sixteenth But native heroes are not forgotten here, es- Ian, Ma]. Gen. James B. McPherson, Gen. John of the city, although It has downtown and W .sheets, and Joan of Arc, with sword up- pecially the Army. There are memorials to the A. Rawlins, Gen. Philip H. Sheridan, Gen. class rooms, as well. Howard University, for raised, is seen on the heights of that same 1st and 2d Divisions, near the White House. William T. Sherman, Maj. Gen. George H. colored persons, is on Georgia avenue and park. Further south, near the Tidal Basin, is the Dis- Thomas and, at Washington Circle, at Pennsyl- •cross the street is the newly-developed Ban- the is found down trict of Columbia World War Memorial, in which vania avenue, and K the nelcer Recreation Center. John Ericsson, inventor, Twenty-third streets, on the banks of the Potomac in West Potomac band concerts are held in the warmer months. equestrian statue to Gen. George Washington— Washington has its other institutions of Park. Tliaddeus Kosciuszko stands in a comer all these men are honored by seperate Me- learning—of greater and lesser degree—and the Gen. Ulysses S. Grant, Gen. Nathaniel Greene, of Lafayette Park just in front of the White Gen. Winfield Scott Winfield morials. thousands of persons that attend night school Hancock, Gen. House, and keeping him are Lafayette Peace, too, th enshrined In stone and bronee here is testimony enough to the intellectual company Scott, Gen. Andrew Jackson—who has special and his compatriots, Baron von Steuben and of Presi- here. But, oddly enough, the Peace Monument, industry of the younger generation. Law, significance this lnaguration because names — at Pennsylvania avenue and First street, right shorthand, art, dancing, accountancy, drafts- Rochambcau—great of. Revolutionary dent Roosevelt’s admiration for him Gen. at the foot of the is also known as manship and countless other subjects attract days. George Gordon Meade, Gen. George B. McClel- Capitol, the Naval Monument. Albert Pike is honored throngs of the studious. at Indiana avenue, Third and D streets, in a Outstanding churches here that have become memorial. William Jennings Bryan has his national shrines. In effect, have a special lure own memorial now on the banks of the Po- for the newcomer. The Cathedral of St. Peter at the foot of Constitution avenue. and St. Paul on Mount Saint Alban is one of tomac, Cardinal James Gibbons is recalled in a tire glories of the Episcopal Church. In one memorial the churchman t of its dispels, named for Bethlehem, are buried showing great seated, at Park Pine and Sixteenth streets. the World War President, Woodrow Wilson, road. Samuel the eminent labor notable ecclesiastics and others of renown. This Oompers, leader, son was associated with Labor sacred edifice has been under construction for whose long the lives in a memorial st Tenth a great many years and is considered an archi- Department, again and Massachusetts far from tectural gem. It is still unfinished. street avenue, not the headquarters of the American Federation of The Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, Labor, where he labored so long. Prof. Joseph on ttie grounds of the Catholic University, is Henry, whose learning added to the triumphs of another attraction for the churchgoer and other peace, has a statue in front of the Smithsonian visitors. Rare one from the mosaics. Including Institution. Pope, are among the items of Interest it has to offer. Ttie Franciscan Monastery In Brookland, not ENRY W. LONGFELLOW, whose verses far from Catholic University, has special sig- have written his name imperishabljr In American found in a nificance to the visitor. It possesses many at- literature, la statue and tractive chapels and altars and, in more auspi- at Connecticut avenue, Eighteenth cious weather, has delightful gardens. M streets. In the triangle at the intersection The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day of Rhode Island avenue and M street there la Saints lias recently erected a church at Six- a memorial to the Nuns of the Battlefield, re- teenth and Columbia road, which is considered calling the services these good women rendered inviting. Other denominations have churches during the strenuous Civil War. Daniel Web- of special import to their adherents here and ster, orator extraordinary, is remembered in a are well worth a visit. memorial west of Scott Circle, at Massachusetts and Rhole Island avenues and N street. John Washington possesses an imposing array of Witherspoon, signer of the Declaration of In- statues and memorials, ranging from the eques- has a memorial at Connecticut trian creation honoring Francis Asbury at Six- dependence, and N streets. teenth and Mount Pleasant streets to the avenue, Eighteenth Conceded to be two of the most beautiful Women's Titanic Memorial, on the banks of in are the Me- ttie Potomac River at New Hampshire avenue buildings Washington Folger morial dedicated to the Bard of and E street, recalling one of the world's great- Library, Avon, near the of est maritime tragedies. History is preserved Library Congress, and the Pan- American at Seventeenth street and In bronze and granite here and some of ttie Union, Constitution avenue. The structures are cameos outstanding men of the Republic are fashioned in enduring memorials. in architecture and their grounds are lovely. An Elizabethan theater be seen in the Jolui Barry and John Paul Jones are repre- may which contains me- sented among the dominant naval heroes. Folger building, many mentoes of Christopher Columbus, although not a citizen Shakespeare. Art nas its where Cor- of the United States, has premier position in a temples Here, too, the statue and fountain in the Union Station coran Gallery of Art, at New York avenue and Seventeenth is of Mot plaza, for he had not a little to do in laying the street, special Interest. alone does it attractions un- groundwork for the upbuliding of a new nation possess for the but here. One of Washington’s newest memorials tutored, students of art attend classes there, and in the is to a foreigner, for it honors the late French Springtime one may see the easel and brush Ambassador, Jules Jusserand, and is located In out under the trees, recording bud- Bock Creek Park. ding Nature. The Freer Gallery of Art, next to the Smithsonian, is known for Its beauties, and there, particularly, one may see deft de- South American hero, San Martin, to signs from Oriental hands. remembered in an equestrian statue in Abraham Lincoln is well remembered here, Judiciary Park. Edmund Burke, the for not only is the Imposing memorial in West THEIrishman who spoke out for the Colonies Potomac Park a testimonial to the Great Eman- In the halls of Westminster, is extolled in a cipator, but there is a standing statue of him statue at Massachusetts Eleventh and I* avenue, A view of the Washington Monument made from within at the south front of the United States court streets. There is a monumental urn, betokening majestic house in Judiciary Park. The Lincoln Museum Cuban the colonnade the Memorial Constitution Hall. friendship, in the rose garden in West of and the house in which he died, on Tenth Potomac Park. A statue of Dante stands in tlie —Photo by H. H. Rideout. street near B contain many Lincoln redca. .
Recommended publications
  • STEPHEN H. BROWNE Liberal Arts Professor of Communication Arts & Sciences the Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA (814) 865-3461 [email protected]
    STEPHEN H. BROWNE Liberal Arts Professor of Communication Arts & Sciences The Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA (814) 865-3461 [email protected] Education Ph.D. University of Wisconsin, 1987 M.A. Colorado State University, 1982 B.S. University of Oregon, 1979 Employment History Liberal Arts Professor of Communication Arts and Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 2016- Professor of Communication Arts and Sciences, 2000-2016 Associate Professor of Speech Communication, The Pennsylvania State University, 1993-2000 Assistant Professor of Rhetoric and Communication, University of California, Davis, 1992-1993 Assistant Professor of Speech Communication, The Pennsylvania State University, 1987-1992 Assistant Professor of Speech Communication, California Polytechnic State University, 1986- 1987 Select Grants and Awards Liberal Arts Professor, 2016 Distinguished Scholar, National Communication Association, 2015 College of the Liberal Arts Award for Excellence in Teaching, 2006 Class of 1933 Award for Distinction in the Humanities, 2003 Diamond Anniversary Book Award, National Communication Association, 2000 Institute for Arts and Humanistic Studies Grant, 1999 Research and Graduate Studies Office Internal Award, 1994-95 National Endowment for the Humanities: Travel to Collections Program, 1992 Karl Wallace Memorial Award, Speech Communication Association, 1990 Institute for Arts and Humanistic Studies Grant, 1989 Current Editorial Service Series Co-Editor, Rhetoric, Deliberation and Democracy Penn State University Press Research
    [Show full text]
  • District of Columbia Inventory of Historic Sites Street Address Index
    DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA INVENTORY OF HISTORIC SITES STREET ADDRESS INDEX UPDATED TO OCTOBER 31, 2014 NUMBERED STREETS Half Street, SW 1360 ........................................................................................ Syphax School 1st Street, NE between East Capitol Street and Maryland Avenue ................ Supreme Court 100 block ................................................................................. Capitol Hill HD between Constitution Avenue and C Street, west side ............ Senate Office Building and M Street, southeast corner ................................................ Woodward & Lothrop Warehouse 1st Street, NW 320 .......................................................................................... Federal Home Loan Bank Board 2122 ........................................................................................ Samuel Gompers House 2400 ........................................................................................ Fire Alarm Headquarters between Bryant Street and Michigan Avenue ......................... McMillan Park Reservoir 1st Street, SE between East Capitol Street and Independence Avenue .......... Library of Congress between Independence Avenue and C Street, west side .......... House Office Building 300 block, even numbers ......................................................... Capitol Hill HD 400 through 500 blocks ........................................................... Capitol Hill HD 1st Street, SW 734 .........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 NCBJ Annual Meeting in Washington, D.C. - Early Ideas Regarding Extracurricular Activities for Attendees and Guests to Consider
    2019 NCBJ Annual Meeting in Washington, D.C. - Early Ideas Regarding Extracurricular Activities for Attendees and Guests to Consider There are so many things to do when visiting D.C., many for free, and here are a few you may have not done before. They may make it worthwhile to come to D.C. early or to stay to the end of the weekend. Getting to the Sites: • D.C. Sites and the Pentagon: Metro is a way around town. The hotel is four minutes from the Metro’s Mt. Vernon Square/7th St.-Convention Center Station. Using Metro or walking, or a combination of the two (or a taxi cab) most D.C. sites and the Pentagon are within 30 minutes or less from the hotel.1 Googlemaps can help you find the relevant Metro line to use. Circulator buses, running every 10 minutes, are an inexpensive way to travel to and around popular destinations. Routes include: the Georgetown-Union Station route (with a stop at 9th and New York Avenue, NW, a block from the hotel); and the National Mall route starting at nearby Union Station. • The Mall in particular. Many sites are on or near the Mall, a five-minute cab ride or 17-minute walk from the hotel going straight down 9th Street. See map of Mall. However, the Mall is huge: the Mall museums discussed start at 3d Street and end at 14th Street, and from 3d Street to 14th Street is an 18-minute walk; and the monuments on the Mall are located beyond 14th Street, ending at the Lincoln Memorial at 23d Street.
    [Show full text]
  • Namamap1.Pdf
    O STREET To National To National To Gandhi, Shevchenko, Mary McLeod Bethune To African American To Carter G. Woodson Y National Park Service Visitor Services Tourmobile Metrorail System Zoological Park and Zoological and Masaryk statues Council House E Civil War Memorial House W U K N P Rock Creek Park Park National Historic Site E E U Information Restrooms Station name Metro lines V Narrated shuttle tour between sites C N N STREET E John Witherspoon Webster Scott Samuel Hahnemann Memorial A N STREET METRO Red line A Tourmobile stop V T M A Memorial S CENTER Orange line N O E Refreshment stand Ice skating rink SCOTT CIRCLE O T T T T IR E Blue line T T T Tourmobile route U E E E M O H N E E E Entrance/exit E E E E S R P Green line V E E E A R R R to Metro station P E R R R D T T T Souvenir shop Tennis court D M N V T T T Yellow line A S S S N A L S S S S I North h h h A H E t t t D h h h 0 O t t t 0.1 0.2 0.3 Kilometer W H 2 1 0 K R 9 7 6 Bookstore Golf course E 1 1 1 Statue or E N E 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 Mile monument R k Longfellow C e K e Nuns of the Battlefield Thomas M STREET T M STREET C C r E T O O MOUNT VERNON E C E N THOMAS CIRCLE E R E Old Stone House R National SQUARE-7th STREET- N T R U Explorers E S M STREET T M STREET CONVENTION CENTER N Geographic C S E Hall T k d h V M c r I Society t C A 3 A P S 1 5 GEORGETOWN E o U S CHESAPEAKE AND N 2 T T A 2 N T N S R T C I Francis E E H Y E Georgetown Visitor Center L A U S V E E AN E SE OHIO CANAL NATIONAL V R R T N Scott Key Chesapeake and Ohio Canal IA R TT T T E T S A T S O V S S National
    [Show full text]
  • August 2014 Issue.Indd
    YOU OF LITTLE FAITH ... WHY DID YOU DOUBT? Baltimore-Washington Conference of The United Methodist Church • BecomingConnection fully alive in Christ and making a diff erence in a diverse and ever-changing world • www.bwcumc.org • Volume 25, Issue 7 • July 2014 UM IN THIS ISSUE Mizo community becomes UM church The Word is ‘Independence’ p. Conference Events ................ p. UM pastor ‘refrocked’............ p. Bishop issues rulings of law p. Art and the Holy in D.C.............. p. Making a Diff erence............ p. Downtown prayer walking p. Grays becomes deaconness p. Strawbridge Shrine celebrates p. Melissa Lauber Children from the new Mizo UMC choir sing hymns in their native language during the church’s chartering service June in Rockville. By Melissa Lauber UMConnection Staff of how the church is alive in mission, sending more than $12,000 hen they first started meeting at Zuali Malsawma’s a year to ministries in Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) and house a decade ago, the 10 people gathered hoped they surrounding countries. might grow to be a fellowship of 25 people. Much of that money goes to support other churches’ evangelism “But God worked,” Malsawma said. eff orts and has resulted in many baptisms. WOn June 22, exactly 179 people became members of the new “We thank God for everything,” Chhunga said. “God uses us. Mizo United Methodist Church in Rockville. God inspires us. Above all we depend on the grace of God.” “God is indeed good,” said the Rev. Joseph Daniels, superinten- Th e congregation is united by language. Most speak Mizo or dent of the Greater Washington District, as he handed the church’s Mizo tawng.
    [Show full text]
  • Remembering Francis Asbury Erik Alsgaard the Rev
    FOR IN GOD ALL THINGS WERE CREATED: ALL THINGS HAVE BEEN CREATED THROUGH GOD AND FOR GOD. – COLOSSIANS 1:16 Baltimore-Washington UM Conference of The United Methodist Church • BecomingConnection fully alive in Christ and making a difference in a diverse and ever-changing world • www.bwcumc.org • Volume 27, Issue 04 • April 2016 Remembering Francis Asbury Erik Alsgaard The Rev. Emora Brannan speaks at the dedication of a new monument (tallest one, to his right) honoring Bishop Francis Asbury and others at Mt. Olivet Cemetery in Baltimore. On the platform are the Rev. Travis Knoll, left, pastor of Lovely Lane UMC, and Walter Tegeler, owner of the company that made the monument. By Erik Alsgaard Asbury knew popular American culture long before UMConnection Staff anyone else because of his extensive travels, Day said. His mission was to make the Gospel relevant to BMCR meets in ishop Francis Asbury was remembered as the everyone he met. One piece of American culture he “The Prophet of the Long Road” on the 200th abhorred was slavery; Asbury called it a “moral evil.” Baltimore anniversary of his death during worship at And yet, Asbury made accommodations for slave- Lovely Lane UMC and ceremonies at Mt. Olivet holding Methodists, mostly in the South, in order to By Melissa Lauber & Larry Hygh* BCemetery, both in Baltimore, on April 3. hold the church together, Day said. “This haunted him UMConnection Staff Asbury, an icon of Methodism from its start in the rest of his life.” Colonial America, arrived on these shores from England At the Christmas Conference of 1784, held in tanding before the 330 members of the in 1771 at the age of 26.
    [Show full text]
  • Twenty-Four Conservative-Liberal Thinkers Part I Hannes H
    Hannes H. Gissurarson Twenty-Four Conservative-Liberal Thinkers Part I Hannes H. Gissurarson Twenty-Four Conservative-Liberal Thinkers Part I New Direction MMXX CONTENTS Hannes H. Gissurarson is Professor of Politics at the University of Iceland and Director of Research at RNH, the Icelandic Research Centre for Innovation and Economic Growth. The author of several books in Icelandic, English and Swedish, he has been on the governing boards of the Central Bank of Iceland and the Mont Pelerin Society and a Visiting Scholar at Stanford, UCLA, LUISS, George Mason and other universities. He holds a D.Phil. in Politics from Oxford University and a B.A. and an M.A. in History and Philosophy from the University of Iceland. Introduction 7 Snorri Sturluson (1179–1241) 13 St. Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) 35 John Locke (1632–1704) 57 David Hume (1711–1776) 83 Adam Smith (1723–1790) 103 Edmund Burke (1729–1797) 129 Founded by Margaret Thatcher in 2009 as the intellectual Anders Chydenius (1729–1803) 163 hub of European Conservatism, New Direction has established academic networks across Europe and research Benjamin Constant (1767–1830) 185 partnerships throughout the world. Frédéric Bastiat (1801–1850) 215 Alexis de Tocqueville (1805–1859) 243 Herbert Spencer (1820–1903) 281 New Direction is registered in Belgium as a not-for-profit organisation and is partly funded by the European Parliament. Registered Office: Rue du Trône, 4, 1000 Brussels, Belgium President: Tomasz Poręba MEP Executive Director: Witold de Chevilly Lord Acton (1834–1902) 313 The European Parliament and New Direction assume no responsibility for the opinions expressed in this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Boston Common and the Public Garden
    WalkBoston and the Public Realm N 3 minute walk T MBTA Station As Massachusetts’ leading advocate for safe and 9 enjoyable walking environments, WalkBoston works w with local and state agencies to accommodate walkers | in all parts of the public realm: sidewalks, streets, bridges, shopping areas, plazas, trails and parks. By B a o working to make an increasingly safe and more s attractive pedestrian network, WalkBoston creates t l o more transportation choices and healthier, greener, n k more vibrant communities. Please volunteer and/or C join online at www.walkboston.org. o B The center of Boston’s public realm is Boston m Common and the Public Garden, where the pedestrian m o network is easily accessible on foot for more than o 300,000 Downtown, Beacon Hill and Back Bay workers, n & shoppers, visitors and residents. These walkways s are used by commuters, tourists, readers, thinkers, t h talkers, strollers and others during lunch, commutes, t e and on weekends. They are wonderful places to walk o P — you can find a new route every day. Sample walks: u b Boston Common Loops n l i • Perimeter/25 minute walk – Park St., Beacon St., c MacArthur, Boylston St. and Lafayette Malls. G • Central/15 minute walk – Lafayette, Railroad, a MacArthur Malls and Mayor’s Walk. r d • Bandstand/15 minute walk – Parade Ground Path, e Beacon St. Mall and Long Path. n Public Garden Loops • Perimeter/15 minute walk – Boylston, Charles, Beacon and Arlington Paths. • Swans and Ducklings/8 minute walk – Lagoon Paths. Public Garden & Boston Common • Mid-park/10 minute walk – Mayor’s, Haffenreffer Walks.
    [Show full text]
  • Geographical List of Public Sculpture-1
    GEOGRAPHICAL LIST OF SELECTED PERMANENTLY DISPLAYED MAJOR WORKS BY DANIEL CHESTER FRENCH ♦ The following works have been included: Publicly accessible sculpture in parks, public gardens, squares, cemeteries Sculpture that is part of a building’s architecture, or is featured on the exterior of a building, or on the accessible grounds of a building State City Specific Location Title of Work Date CALIFORNIA San Francisco Golden Gate Park, Intersection of John F. THOMAS STARR KING, bronze statue 1888-92 Kennedy and Music Concourse Drives DC Washington Gallaudet College, Kendall Green THOMAS GALLAUDET MEMORIAL; bronze 1885-89 group DC Washington President’s Park, (“The Ellipse”), Executive *FRANCIS DAVIS MILLET AND MAJOR 1912-13 Avenue and Ellipse Drive, at northwest ARCHIBALD BUTT MEMORIAL, marble junction fountain reliefs DC Washington Dupont Circle *ADMIRAL SAMUEL FRANCIS DUPONT 1917-21 MEMORIAL (SEA, WIND and SKY), marble fountain reliefs DC Washington Lincoln Memorial, Lincoln Memorial Circle *ABRAHAM LINCOLN, marble statue 1911-22 NW DC Washington President’s Park South *FIRST DIVISION MEMORIAL (VICTORY), 1921-24 bronze statue GEORGIA Atlanta Norfolk Southern Corporation Plaza, 1200 *SAMUEL SPENCER, bronze statue 1909-10 Peachtree Street NE GEORGIA Savannah Chippewa Square GOVERNOR JAMES EDWARD 1907-10 OGLETHORPE, bronze statue ILLINOIS Chicago Garfield Park Conservatory INDIAN CORN (WOMAN AND BULL), bronze 1893? group !1 State City Specific Location Title of Work Date ILLINOIS Chicago Washington Park, 51st Street and Dr. GENERAL GEORGE WASHINGTON, bronze 1903-04 Martin Luther King Jr. Drive, equestrian replica ILLINOIS Chicago Jackson Park THE REPUBLIC, gilded bronze statue 1915-18 ILLINOIS Chicago East Erie Street Victory (First Division Memorial); bronze 1921-24 reproduction ILLINOIS Danville In front of Federal Courthouse on Vermilion DANVILLE, ILLINOIS FOUNTAIN, by Paul 1913-15 Street Manship designed by D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Lantern Slides SP 0025
    Legacy Finding Aid for Manuscript and Photograph Collections 801 K Street NW Washington, D.C. 20001 What are Finding Aids? Finding aids are narrative guides to archival collections created by the repository to describe the contents of the material. They often provide much more detailed information than can be found in individual catalog records. Contents of finding aids often include short biographies or histories, processing notes, information about the size, scope, and material types included in the collection, guidance on how to navigate the collection, and an index to box and folder contents. What are Legacy Finding Aids? The following document is a legacy finding aid – a guide which has not been updated recently. Information may be outdated, such as the Historical Society’s contact information or exact box numbers for contents’ location within the collection. Legacy finding aids are a product of their times; language and terms may not reflect the Historical Society’s commitment to culturally sensitive and anti-racist language. This guide is provided in “as is” condition for immediate use by the public. This file will be replaced with an updated version when available. To learn more, please Visit DCHistory.org Email the Kiplinger Research Library at [email protected] (preferred) Call the Kiplinger Research Library at 202-516-1363 ext. 302 The Historical Society of Washington, D.C., is a community-supported educational and research organization that collects, interprets, and shares the history of our nation’s capital. Founded in 1894, it serves a diverse audience through its collections, public programs, exhibits, and publications. THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Building Stones of the National Mall
    The Geological Society of America Field Guide 40 2015 Building stones of the National Mall Richard A. Livingston Materials Science and Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA Carol A. Grissom Smithsonian Museum Conservation Institute, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland 20746, USA Emily M. Aloiz John Milner Associates Preservation, 3200 Lee Highway, Arlington, Virginia 22207, USA ABSTRACT This guide accompanies a walking tour of sites where masonry was employed on or near the National Mall in Washington, D.C. It begins with an overview of the geological setting of the city and development of the Mall. Each federal monument or building on the tour is briefly described, followed by information about its exterior stonework. The focus is on masonry buildings of the Smithsonian Institution, which date from 1847 with the inception of construction for the Smithsonian Castle and continue up to completion of the National Museum of the American Indian in 2004. The building stones on the tour are representative of the development of the Ameri­ can dimension stone industry with respect to geology, quarrying techniques, and style over more than two centuries. Details are provided for locally quarried stones used for the earliest buildings in the capital, including A quia Creek sandstone (U.S. Capitol and Patent Office Building), Seneca Red sandstone (Smithsonian Castle), Cockeysville Marble (Washington Monument), and Piedmont bedrock (lockkeeper's house). Fol­ lowing improvement in the transportation system, buildings and monuments were constructed with stones from other regions, including Shelburne Marble from Ver­ mont, Salem Limestone from Indiana, Holston Limestone from Tennessee, Kasota stone from Minnesota, and a variety of granites from several states.
    [Show full text]
  • Off the High Horse: Human-Animal Relations on Public Monuments
    Off the High Horse: Human-Animal Relations on Public Monuments This month, the suit concerning the removal of the equestrian statue of Robert E. Lee in Richmond, VA will proceed to trial. A different way to deal with a troubling monument is to place another one nearby to convey an opposing message, and several such corrective statues have appeared near Monument Avenue over the past twenty-five years. In this paper I explore two of these, focusing on the role of the horse. Although the spirited stallion in Kehinde Wiley’s “Rumors of War” (2019) stands in marked contrast to the emaciated beast of burden in Tessa Pullan’s “War Horse” (1997), I argue that both depictions have their roots in antiquity: the former in monumental art, the latter in literature. Thus Wiley’s sculpture adapts the tradition of the equestrian statue, popular in both Greece and Rome, using the animal to showcase the power and superiority of the human rider, while Pullan’s invites viewers to reach beyond the social constructs of friend and foe as well as boundaries of species between human and animal in a manner reminiscent of Homer. In an equestrian statue the horse serves multiple functions; from a practical perspective, it elevates the honoree to a point of greater visibility, while on a more symbolic level it can illustrate characteristics of the rider. In the statue of Marcus Aurelius from the Capitoline Hill, for example, both horse and rider assume a calm and balanced posture, while Wiley’s ensemble exaggerates the impetuous movement of his model, Moynihan’s equestrian statue of Stuart (1907), but also evokes more distant predecessors, from Mills’ groundbreaking depiction of Andrew Jackson (1853) all the way to the Alexander Mosaic and the cavalcade on the Parthenon freeze.
    [Show full text]