The Catholic Church in the Czech Republic

Dear Readers, The publication on the Ro- man Catholic Church which you are holding in your hands may strike you as history that belongs in a museum. How- ever, if you leaf through it and look around our beauti- ful country, you may discover that it belongs to the present as well. Many changes have taken place. The history of the Church in this country is also the history of this nation. And the history of the nation, of the country’s inhabitants, always has been and still is the history of the Church. The Church’s mission is to serve mankind, and we want to fulfil Jesus’s call: “I did not come to be served but to serve.” The beautiful and unique pastoral constitution of Vatican Coun- cil II, the document “Joy and Hope” begins with the words: “The joys and the hopes, the grief and the anxieties of the men of this age, especially those who are poor or in any way afflicted, these are the joys and hopes, the grief and anxieties of the followers of Christ.” This is the task that hundreds of thousands of men and women in this country strive to carry out. According to expert statistical estimates, approximately three million Roman Catholics live in our country along with almost twenty thousand of our Eastern broth- ers and sisters in the Greek Catholic Church, with whom we are in full communion. There are an additional million Christians who belong to a variety of other Churches. Ecumenical cooperation, which was strengthened by decades of persecution and bullying of the Church, is flourishing remarkably in this country. You can see with your own eyes the Church in the present-day, praying in splendid buildings, most of which have been renovat- ed thanks not only to cooperation with local and state authorities, but also to the generosity of sponsors and volunteers. You can see the Church caring for education at church schools and other simi- lar institutions. You can also see that the Church is extraordinarily diverse and varied. It is created not only by parishes and dioceses, but also by religious communities, abbeys and monasteries and by their activities. It also includes work with the media, because we want the word of God, the word of Jesus, to be present in our society. Church Charities perform highly commendable, signifi- cant work by truly caring for those in the greatest need. The local and regional Charities are comprised of an army of several tens of thousands of volunteers, whose care is aimed the elderly, ill and handicapped, regardless of their nationality or confession. This thin publication, together with the pictures included in it, thus tells a lot about the current life of the Church in our country. It shows that the present has developed from the past. It also shows how the Church is heading towards the future by caring for the next generation. Cardinal Dominik Duka OP Archbishop of Prague President of the CBC Contents

The Catholic Church Worldwide ...... 4

The Pope ...... 5

The Pope Emeritus ...... 6

Papal Visits to Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic ...... 6

Roman Curia ...... 7

Statistics of the Catholic Church in the World ...... 11

The Apostolic Nunciature in the Czech Republic ...... 14

The Catholic Church in the Czech Republic ...... 15

Who We Are ...... 16

The Czech Bishops’ Conference (CBC) ...... 17

Commissions of the CBC ...... 20

Protection of the Vulnerable and Minors in the Church ..... 23

The Life of the Church ...... 24

The Church Educates ...... 25

The Church School System ...... 25

Religious Education and Catechesis ...... 27

Faculties of Theology and Seminaries ...... 28

The Church Helps ...... 30

Caritas Czech Republic ...... 30

Pontifical Mission Societies in the Czech Republic ...... 34

Council for Justice and Peace ...... 34

Help Around the World ...... 35

The Church Provides Services in Healthcare ...... 36

Hospitals ...... 36

Homes for the Elderly ...... 37

Hospices and Other Facilities ...... 38

Caritas Czech Republic ...... 39

Other Church Healthcare Organisations ...... 41

The Church Accompanies ...... 42

Hospital Chaplains ...... 42

Military Chaplains ...... 43

Prison Pastoral Care ...... 43

Help to Minorities and People in Difficult Situations ... 44

Pastoral Care of Vocations in the Czech Republic ...... 44

The Church and Culture ...... 45

The Church and Family ...... 46

National Family Centre ...... 46 The Church and Youth ...... 47

Youth Department of the CBC ...... 47

Diocesan Youth Centres ...... 48

The Church Communicates ...... 49

Print Media ...... 50

Radio and Television ...... 50

Člověk a Víra ...... 50

Publishing Houses ...... 51

Web Portals, Social Media and Mobile Applications .... 51

The Church Manages its Property ...... 52

The Church Opens Itself ...... 53

Church Tourism ...... 52

Monastery Tourism ...... 53

The Night of the Churches ...... 54

Nicodemus Night ...... 54

Christian Christmas ...... 54

Internet Church Services ...... 54

Dioceses in the Czech Republic ...... 55

Basic Data ...... 57

Archdiocese of Prague ...... 58

Diocese of České Budějovice ...... 60

Diocese of Hradec Králové ...... 61

Diocese of Litomeřice ...... 62

Diocese of Plzeň ...... 63

Archdiocese of Olomouc ...... 64

Diocese of Brno ...... 65

Diocese of Ostrava-Opava ...... 66

Apostolic Exarchate in the Czech Republic ...... 67

Overview of Sacraments Performed ...... 69

Religious Orders and Movements ...... 70

Religious Orders and Congregations ...... 71

Conference of Major Superiors of Men Religious ...... 71

Conference of Major Superiors of Women Religious ... 76

Church Movements ...... 87

Personal Prelatures ...... 90 The Catholic Church Worldwide

4 The Pope

Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio SJ)

The Pope, Bishop of Rome and Peter’s successor, is “the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful,” as the Catechism says. “The Roman Pontiff , by reason of his offi ce as Vicar of Christ, and as pastor of the entire Church has full, supreme, and universal power over the whole Church, a power which he can always exercise un- hindered.” At the same time, the Pope is the head of Vatican City, a city-state in the centre of Rome.

The 266th pope is Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio. He was elected on 13 March 2013 as the fi rst American to hold the pa- pal offi ce. Born in Argentina on 17 December 1936, he served as a professor of theology, the provincial superi- or of the Jesuits, the archbishop of Buenos Aires, and the president of the local bish- ops’ conference.

The episcopal motto of Pope Francis: „Miserando atque eligendo“ (By having mercy, by choosing him.)

5 The Pope Emeritus

Benedict XVI (Joseph Ratzinger)

Benedict XVI, born Joseph Ratzinger, was born on 16 April 1927 in Marktl, Bavaria. He served as a professor of theology, a con- sultant at the Second Vatican Council, the archbishop of Munich and Freising, and – since 1981 – as the prefect of the Congrega- tion for the Doctrine of the Faith.

He was elected pope in 2005 and exercised this office until Feb- ruary 2013, when he resigned freely. He currently lives in the Vat- ican and supports the Church with his prayers.

Papal Visits to Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic:

John Paul II 21 – 22 April 1990 Prague, Velehrad, Bratislava 20 – 22 May 1995 Prague, Olomouc 25 – 27 April 1997 Prague, Hradec Králové

Benedict XVI 26 – 28 September 2009 Prague, Brno, Stará Boleslav

6 Roman Curia

In his leadership of the Catholic Church, the Pope utilizes the departments of the Roman Curia which, therefore, per- form their duties in his name and with his authority.

All the offices have a profile at the website www.vatican.va.

Structure of the Roman Curia

Secretariats

> Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin

> Secretariat for the Economy vacant

Congregations

> Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith prefect: Cardinal Luis Ladaria Ferrer SJ

> Congregation for the Oriental Churches prefect: Cardinal Leonardo Sandri

> Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments prefect: Cardinal Robert Sarah, www.cultodivino.va

7 > Congregation for the Causes of Saints prefect: Cardinal Giovanni Angelo Becciu, www.causesanti.va

> Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples prefect: Cardinal Fernando Filoni

> Congregation for the Clergy prefect: Cardinal Beniamino Stella, www.clerus.va

> Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life prefect: Cardinal João Braz de Aviz, www.congregazionevitaconsacrata.va

> Congregation for Catholic Education prefect: Cardinal Giuseppe Versaldi, www.educatio.va

> Congregation for Bishops prefect: Cardinal Marc Armand Ouellet PSS, www.congregazionevescovi.va

Dicasteries

> Dicastery for Communication prefect: Paolo Ruffini, www.comunicazione.va

> Dicastery for the Laity, the Family and Life prefect: Cardinal Kevin Joseph Farrell, www.laityfamilylife.va

> Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development prefect: Cardinal Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson, www.humandevelopment.va

Tribunals

> Apostolic Penitentiary Penitentiary Major: Cardinal Mauro Piacenza, www.penitenzieria.va

> Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura prefect: Cardinal Dominique François Joseph Mamberti

> Roman Rota dean: Pio Vito Pinto, www.rotaromana.va

Pontifical Councils

> Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity president: Cardinal Kurt Koch, www.christianunity.va

> Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts president: Filippo Iannone O.Carm., www.delegumtextibus.va

> Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue president: Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot MCCI

8 > Pontifical Council for Culture president: Cardinal Gianfranco Ravasi, www.cultura.va

> Pontifical Council for Promoting New Evangelization president: Mons. Rino Fisichella, www.novaevangelizatio.va

Synod of Bishops

president: Pope Francis general secretary: Cardinal Lorenzo Baldisseri

Pontifical Commissions

> Pontifical Commission for Latin America president: Cardinal Marc Armand Ouellet PSS

> Pontifical Biblical Commission president: Cardinal Luis Francisco Ladaria Ferrer SJ

> Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors president: Seán Patrick O’Malley OFMCap.

> Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology president: Cardinal Gianfranco Ravasi

> Pontifical Commission for the Vatican City State president: Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello

Councils

> Council of Cardinal Advisors coordinator: Cardinal Oscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga SDB

> Council for the Economy coordinator: Cardinal Reinhard Marx

9 Pontifical Academies

> Pontifical Academy for Life president: Vincenzo Paglia

> Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy president: Giampiero Gloder

Other Offices of the Vatican

> Apostolic Camera camerlengo: Cardinal Camerlengo Kevin Joseph Farrell

> College of Cardinals dean: Cardinal Angelo Sodano

> Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See president: Nunzio Galantino

> Prefecture of the Papal Household prefect: Georg Gänswein

> Office of Papal Charities almoner: Cardinal Konrad Krajewski

> Vatican Apostolic Library and Vatican Secret Archive librarian and archivist: José Tolentino Calaça de Mendonça

The Roman Curia also consists of the Swiss Guard, the Labour Of- fice of the Apostolic See, Governorate of the Vatican City State, Pontifical Committees and other related institutions.

10 Statistics of the Catholic Church in the World

The Catholic Church is growing all the time. Besides its spiritual activities, it is also involved in the education of millions of young people and aid for people in need all over the world.

People

According to data from the “Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae” chu- rch yearbook, as of 31 December 2017 there were 1.313 billion Catho- lics in the world. This is equal to 17.7% of the world population.

Compared to the previous year, the number of Catholics increased in all regions of the world. In Africa the number increased by 2.5%, in Asia by 1.5%, in America by 0.96%, and the smallest increase was seen in Europe (0.1%).

The most Catholics live in America: 48%, followed by Europe with 21.8%, Africa with 17.8% and Asia with 11.1%. The fewest Catholics live in Oceania: 0.8%. In Europe, 39.7% of the population identifies itself as members of the Catholic Church.

11 In the Catholic Church there were, as of 31.12.2017:

Bishops 5,389 Priests 414,582 diocesan 281,810 religious 132,772 Candidates for the priesthood 115,328 Permanent deacons 46,312 Women religious 648,910 Men religious (non-priests) 51,535 Members of secular institutions 29,841 temporary 1,307 permanent 14,491 laity members 14,043

Educational Institutions

Data as of 31.12.2017:

Kindergartens 71,305 7.30 million children Primary schools (level 1) 101,527 34.56 million pupils Primary schools (level 2) 48,560 20.32 million pupils and secondary schools Colleges 2.35 million students Universities students of 464,000 ecclesiastical studies other students 2.95 million students

12 Health and Social Institutions

Data as of 31.12.2017:

Hospitals 5,269 Other health-care facilities 16,068 Leper colonies 646 Houses for the elderly, chronically ill and hand- 15,735 icapped (most of them in Europe – 8,475) Orphanages 9,813 Matrimonial counselling centres 13,065 (most of them in Europe – 5,676) Social-educational centres 3,169 Other helping institutions 31,182

13 The Apostolic Nunciature in the Czech Republic

The apostolic nunciature is a diplomatic mission of the Holy See in individual countries.

Apostolic Nuncio Counsellor in the Czech Republic of the Apostolic Nunciature H.E. Msgr. Charles D. Balvo Msgr. Mambé Jean-Sylvain Emien

Contact: Voršilská 140/12, 110 00 Praha 1 Phone: +420 224 999 811 Fax: +420 224 999 833 E-mail: [email protected]

14 The Catholic Church in the Czech Republic

15 Who We Are

The Roman Catholic Church is the largest organized religious community in the Czech Republic.

According to data provided by parish spiritual administrators, Sunday services are regularly attended by roughly 334 thousand people. The most Catholics live in South, Central and Southeast Moravia, and the fewest live in North and West Bohemia. The Church, through its approximately 1800 priests (including reli- gious priests), tens of men and women religious and its lay faithful works with other institutions in the areas of the army, police, char- ity and education.

The Roman Catholic Church runs more than one hundred schools and educational institutions. Representatives of the Church par- ticipate in the management of three faculties of theology as well.

Caritas Czech Republic, established by the Czech Bishops’ Con- ference, is the largest non-governmental provider of health and social care in the Czech Republic. It aims primarily at helping peo- ple in need in the Czech Republic; in addition, it runs projects of humanitarian aid and development cooperation abroad. It was the first to introduce the “Adopce na dálku®” program. The Church also manages cultural monuments, farms, runs hospitals, provides pas- toral care and takes part in many other activities.

The Catholic Church consists of local churches (dioceses), which are further divided into parishes in individual municipalities and towns. Local churches create the Bohemian ecclesiastical province and the Moravian ecclesiastical province, headed by a metropolitan archbishop. The Greek-Catholic Church is active in the Czech Repub- lic through an Apostolic exarchate. The Czech Bishops’ Conference is made up of diocesan and auxiliary bishops of dioceses in both provinces together with Greek Catholic bishops. The Conference represents the entire Catholic Church in the Czech Republic.

16 The structure of the Catholic Church also includes societies of consecrated and apostolic life - religious orders, congregations and newer movements and communities. Other juridical per- sons with independent legal subjectivity are a further part of the Church’s organizational structure.

The mission of the Roman Catholic Church is to worship God, to preserve and interpret the revealed truths of God, to proclaim the Gospel, to perform holy services, especially the holy liturgy, to create a visible and organized communion of the faithful of the Latin rite with Christ, based on a life in faith, hope and love, especially through piety, the apostolate and both material and spiritual benefaction.

The Czech Bishops’ Conference (CBC)

A registered juridical person uniting all the bishops in the Czech Republic

The CBC was established after the creation of the Czech Republic on 30 March 1993 in accordance with the statutes approved by the Congregation for Bishops on 23 March 1993.

The CBC, established by the Apostolic See, is a group of bishops of the Czech Republic who jointly exercise certain pastoral func- tions for the Christian faithful of their territory in order to promote the greater good which the Church offers to humanity, especially through forms and programs of the apostolate fittingly adapted to the circumstances of time and place, according to the norm of law (can. 447 CIC).

17 The bishops’ conference is, according to the law as defined in can. 449, § 2 CIC, a juridical person. Its seat is Prague. Under the law itself it includes all diocesan bishops of both rites (Roman Catholic as well as Greek Catholic) in the territory and bishops’ successors of the same status, coadjutor bishops, auxiliary bishops and other titular bishops who perform for the people in the territory or out- side of it special functions entrusted to them by the Apostolic See or by the bishops’ conference.

The conference contains: a permanent council, general secretariat, economical council and also various commissions established by the bishops’ conference to achieve a specific purpose (can. 451 CIC).

Bishop-delegates have been named to implement certain tasks in accordance with article 26 § 3 of the Statutes of the CBC; they can also appoint their colleagues to form a council. The secretariat of the CBC has been established to take care of the daily operation of all organs. The Czech Bishops’ Conference is subject to all the valid regulations of CIC, especially those of can. 447–459.

Statutory Bodies of the CBC

President: Cardinal Dominik Duka OP Vice-president: Archbishop Jan Graubner General Secretary: Father Stanislav Přibyl, CSsR

18 The Permanent Council of the CBC

The Permanent Council coordinates the implementation of gen- eral decisions made by the CBC and the work of the General Sec- retariat. It is also responsible for the preparation of matters to be discussed at plenary meetings of the conference, and for the proper implementation of its decisions. In addition, the Perma- nent Council takes decisions on all urgent matters which cannot be discussed during the regularly scheduled plenary meetings. If a decision is to be announced, a statement is to be published, or if a matter of serious importance is involved, then the permanent council takes action only after consulting with diocesan bishops.

The Permanent Council is comprised of the CBC’s president, vice-president, the general secretary and at least one elected bishop.

Members: Cardinal Dominik Duka OP - president Archbishop Jan Graubner - vice-president Bishop Jan Vokál Bishop František Václav Lobkowicz OPraem. Father Stanislav Přibyl, CSsR

Contact: Czech Bishops’ Conference Thákurova 3 Praha 6, CZ 160 00 Phone: +420 220 181 421 Fax: +420 224 310 144 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.cirkev.cz

CBC Press Office

Phone: +420 220 181 431 E-mail: [email protected]

19 Commissions of the CBC

Commissions have been created to prepare materials for the Bishops’ Conference for several areas of activity of the Catholic Church.

Bishops’ commissions are established as needed, for either a limit- ed or unlimited period of time. Their task is to prepare materials for the plenary of the bishops’ conference, in accordance with their authorization by the plenary meeting or the Permanent Council.

Overview of Commissions of the CBC 1. For the Doctrine of the Faith Bishop Ladislav Hučko - president Cardinal Dominik Duka OP Bishop Jan Vokál 2. For Liturgy liturgical life, liturgical catechesis, liturgical space, art, popular devotion Bishop Jan Vokál - president Bishop Josef Hrdlička Bishop Vojtěch Cikrle Bishop Martin David 3. For the Clergy seminaries, formation and life of priests, permanent deacons, pastoral care assistants Bishop Vojtěch Cikrle - president Bishop Pavel Posád Bishop Václav Malý Bishop Karel Herbst SDB

20 4. For Catholic Education faculties of theology, church schools, matters of education in general, catechesis, courses and education for adults Bishop Ladislav Hučko - president Sub-commission for Universities Bishop Ladislav Hučko - president Sub-commission for Catechesis Bishop Pavel Konzbul - president Sub-commission for Regional Schools Bishop František Václav Lobkowicz OPraem. - president Bishop Tomáš Holub

5. For the Economy and Law Bishop Tomáš Holub - president Bishop František Václav Lobkowicz OPraem. Bishop Jan Baxant Bishop Vlastimil Kročil

6. For the Charity Archbishop Jan Graubner - president Bishop Pavel Posád Bishop František Radkovský

7. Mixed Commission of the CBC and the Conference of Major Superiors of Religious Orders Bishop František Václav Lobkowicz OPraem. - president Bishop Martin David - authorized with coordination of the commission’s work Cardinal Dominik Duka OP Bishop Karel Herbst SDB Archabbot Prokop Siostrzonek OSB Sister Krista Chládková OP

21 Councils of the CBC

Bishop-delegates have been named to implement certain tasks in accordance with article 26 § 3 of the Statutes of the CBC; they can also appoint their co-workers to form a council.

Councils of the CBC and their Chairmen

1. Social Communications / Cardinal Dominik Duka OP 2. Laity / Bishop Vlastimil Kročil 3. Family / Bishop Josef Nuzík 4. Youth / Bishop Pavel Posád 5. Health and Bioethics / Bishop Zdenek Wasserbauer 6. Armed Forces Pastoral Care / Cardinal Dominik Duka OP 7. Prison Pastoral Care / Bishop Josef Kajnek 8. Romani, Minorities and Migrants / Bishop Ladislav Hučko 9. Czechs Abroad / Bishop Václav Malý 10. Ecumenism / Bishop Tomáš Holub 11. Justice and Peace / Bishop Václav Malý 12. Mission / Archbishop Jan Graubner 13. Culture and Historic Monuments / Bishop Antonín Basler 14. Information Technologies / Bishop Vlastimil Kročil 15. COMECE / Bishop Jan Vokál 16. Pastoral Care of Vocations / Bishop Pavel Konzbul 17. Delegate for Nepomucenum / Bishop Jan Vokál 18. Delegate for Eucharistic Congresses / Bishop Jan Vokál

22 Protection of the Vulnerable and Minors in the Church

Together with the Conferences of Major Superiors, the CBC decid- ed to set up a contact point, the goal of which is to provide care and help to minors and vulnerable persons who have become vic- tims of sexual abuse by a priest or lay person in the Church.

The contact point arranges for expert spiritual and social care, in- cluding therapy and psychological assistance, and it provides legal guidance. The contact point has available a network of experts, including psychological therapists, spiritual advisors and legal ad- visors all around the Czech Republic. This service is free of charge.

We guarantee contact point clients:

> confidentiality (in accordance with the law) > anonymity and protection of personal information > the provision of skilled care > information and contacts for any additional follow-up

It does not see to the initiation of a church court case or police investigation, but arrangements for these steps can be made at the request of the client.

Find out more at www.ochrananezletilych.cz [email protected] Phone: Thursday 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. at +420 731 633 675

23 The Life of the Church

24 The Church Educates

The Church School System

Education of children, youth and adults is a service for future generations, and it enriches both the Church and society as a whole.

For this reason, Christians are involved in all levels of education and run kindergartens, primary schools, secondary schools, high schools, schools of music, colleges and other educational institutions. Catho- lic schools are open to all who wish to study at them. They help to advance the democratic principles of the education policy through equitable access to educational opportunities while respecting the freedom of choice of ways to education for Czech citizens, as guaran- teed by the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms.

Church schools perform public service in the area of education. Church schools and other educational institutions are often at- tended by children from socially disadvantaged or large families.

The Catholic Church has established:

Catholic schools in Number Number Number the Czech Republic of schools of pupils of teachers Kindergartens 31 1,360 146 Elementary schools 25 5,041 494 Secondary schools 31 8,653 861 Conservatories 1 120 41 Vocational high schools 5 1,165 76 Total 93 16,339 1,618

25 The Church has further established a wide spectrum of educational institutions, including leisure time facilities, dormitories for youth, foster care facilities, pedagogical-psychological counselling centres.

These institutions have been set up by dioceses, religious orders and parishes.

The quality of church schools is proven by the number of those wishing to attend them, which greatly exceeds available capacities.

Church schools provide space in which talented students can de- velop, and at the same time they educate students from disadvan- taged environments or with weak study skills (e.g. two-year special needs schools). Educational institutions serve as a low-threshold network and for the prevention of social-pathological phenome- na (e.g. leisure time facilities).

Two examples:

1) St. Giovanni Bosco Secondary Technical School / Kroměříž In 2018, the new St. Giovanni Bo- sco Secondary Technical School opened. It is run by the Olomouc Archbishopric. Applicants can study technical fields focused on forestry, agriculture and gardening. An important element of the school is its focus on comprehensive personal development, in- cluding its spiritual dimension.

2) Christian Pedagogical- Psychological Counselling Centre / Pilsen Pedagogical-Psychological Coun- selling Centre is run by the Bish- opric of Pilsen and started its ac- tivities in 2018. The main goal of its services is to provide assistance to children and families when they encounter difficulties in educa- tion and upbringing (activity and attention disorders, specific learn- ing disabilities, difficulties in upbringing) or when they encounter challenges in the specific needs of gifted pupils or of foreigners. The centre also provides help with professional orientation. The centre offers consultations as well as comprehensive psychological and special pedagogical examinations (diagnostics).

Department for Church Schools of the CBC

The department is a service, counselling and negotiation centre for church schools in the Czech Republic. It cooperates with all church schools and educational institutions in the Czech Republic (from kindergartens to colleges, Catholic, Protestant and Jewish).

Contact: Phone: +420 220 181 760 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.cirkev.cz/skolstvi

26 Religious Education and Catechesis

The development of a person’s spiritual side starting in childhood is an important task of the Church which is carried out on two levels.

The Church offers religious education classes at schools. Through these classes, the Church systematically presents Christian teach- ings and introduces children to what it means to be a Christian. Re- ligious education helps children and youth harmoniously develop their physical, intellectual and spiritual abilities. It also instils in them a sense of responsibility, and it teaches them the correct use of free- dom and responsible participation in the life of society.

The Church offers catechesis outside of schools. Catechesis allows every person of faith to continuously and systematically deepen his or her faith. This is not just about the transfer of knowledge, rather it is more about a real meeting with the living God and union with Him. Catechism focuses on building a community with God and with other people. It strives to make a person’s faith continuously alive and active, so that it reacts to the call of God in today’s world.

In the Czech Republic, there are more than 1,500 catechists and teachers of religious education (data from 2017).

Department for Catechesis of the CBC

This is a body which monitors, initiates and creates the conditions for interdiocesan cooperation in the area of catechesis and religious ed- ucation and its coordination. It fulfils tasks given by the CBC, which are beyond the scope of what individual dioceses can manage on their own. It arranges for the publication and updating of standards for the continuous education and formation of catechists and reli- gious education teachers. It works with other sections, commissions and centres of the CBC. It represents the CBC internationally in the area of catechesis. A significant project of the section, katecheze.cz, is a methodical portal for catechesis and religious education.

Contact: Phone: +420 220 181 513 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.katecheze.cz www.cirkev.cz/katecheze

27 Faculties of Theology and Seminaries

Graduates find jobs not only in the Church, but also at schools, in the social and public sector, at cultural institutions and in the media.

The Catholic Theological Faculty of Charles University (Katolická teologická fakulta Univerzity Karlovy, KTF) Thákurova 3, Praha 6, 160 00 Phone: +420 220 181 244 E-mail: [email protected] www.ktf.cuni.cz

The Sts. Cyril and Methodius Faculty of Theology of Palacký University (Cyrilometodějská teologická fakulta UP, CMTF) Univerzitní 22, Olomouc, 771 11 Phone: +420 585 637 111 E-mail: [email protected] www.cmtf.upol.cz

The Faculty of Theology of the University of South Bohemia (Teologická fakulta Jihočeské univerzity, TF) faculty without ecclesiastical status Kněžská 8, České Budějovice, 370 01 Phone: +420 387 773 501 E-mail: [email protected] www.tf.jcu.cz

The Archbishop’s Seminary of Charles University (Arcibiskupský seminář - Univerzita Karlova Praha) Thákurova 3, Dejvice, Praha 6, 160 00 Phone: +420 220 181 508 E-mail: [email protected] www.seminar-praha.cz

28 Archbishop’s Priestly Seminary (Arcibiskupský kněžský seminář) Žerotínovo nám. 605/2, Olomouc, 779 00 Phone: +420 734 287 975 E-mail: [email protected] www.knezskyseminar.cz

The Preparatory College of Theology (Teologický konvikt) Žerotínovo nám. 605/2, Olomouc, 779 00 Phone: +420 585 222 951, +420 721 017 110 E-mail: [email protected] www.konvikt.signaly.cz

Pontifical College Nepomucenum Via Concordia, 1, I - 00183 Rome Phone: +39 067 726 571 www.nepomucenum.it

Number of students: Academic year 2018/2019 Full-time Combined KTF UK 281 218 CMTF UPOL 485 620 TF JCU 344 458 The Archbishop’s Seminary 21 of Charles University - Prague Archbishop’s Priestly Seminary 24 - Olomouc The Preparatory College of Theology 10 Pontifical College Nepomucenum 15

Note: the number of “seminarists” (students training to become priests at a seminary) does not include students training to become religious priests. Religious education, studies of theology, religious studies and social work can also be studied at colleges and universi- ties in Hradec Králové, Liberec, Brno, Ostrava, Prague and Olomouc.

29 The Church Helps

A basic part of the life of the Church is helping people in need in difficult life situations and being in solidarity with them.

That is why we establish healthcare facilities, offer social services, counselling and humanitarian aid and we attend to at-risk social groups in other ways as well.

Providing help to other people is primarily the specific task of Cari- tas Czech Republic, but it is also embraced by religious orders, the Pontifical Mission Societies in the Czech Republic and the Czech Leprosy Relief (“Likvidace lepry”). Caritas Czech Republic Caritas Czech Republic, a non-profit organ- ization, is the largest non-state provider of social and healthcare services in our country.

It primarily offers social services, healthcare and preventive care to those living in poverty or in a difficult situation, to people with disabilities, to the incurably ill, the homeless, the drug-addicted, prisoners, and victims of domestic violence or of human trafficking. At the same time, Caritas helps people affected by unexpected events such as flood, fire etc.

Caritas Czech Republic also significantly contributes to humanitar- ian aid and particularly to development cooperation abroad.

30 In the Czech Republic, Caritas runs 1,340 facilities and individual local Caritas offices have almost 145,000 registered clients.

Statistics from 2017 Employees 6,935 Volunteers - long-term 2,492 Volunteers in total 69,841 Hours worked by volunteers 360,369

The “Three Kings’ Collection”

The largest volunteer-based activity of its kind in the Czech Republic.

The proceeds are used to support projects for people who are ill, disabled or elderly, for single mothers in need and for other social- ly disadvantaged groups; the largest part of the proceeds is used to help directly in the region where the collection takes place. At least one tenth of the proceeds are used every year for develop- ment projects abroad. More than 60,000 volunteers participated in this year’s collection (started in January 2019).

Proceeds of the Three Kings’ Collection 2019 122,301,612 CZK 2018 116,305,402 CZK 2017 104,425,895 CZK 2016 97,651,016 CZK 2015 89,373,094 CZK 2014 82,752,129 CZK 2013 76,972,556 CZK 2012 75,256,532 CZK

31 140,000,000 120,000,000 100,000,000 80,000,000 CZK 60,000,000 40,000,000 20,000,000 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

However, Caritas Czech Republic responds to a variety of needs and organizes other collections as well, especially for the people in our country and abroad who are affected by war or by a natural dis- aster. Caritas is currently running projects in 29 countries around the world as a part of its humanitarian aid and development co- operation.

Contact: Vladislavova 1460/12 110 00 Praha 1 Phone: +420 296 243 330 Fax: +420 296 243 333 E-mail: [email protected] www.charita.cz www.svet.charita.cz www.trikralovasbirka.cz

32 Some examples of projects: Reception Centres and Emergency Homes

Reception centres offer one-time help and a place to stay overnight. Caritas runs 24 shelters with a total capacity of 4,064 people. The difficult situations of people in need are then comprehensively ad- dressed in emergency homes. Specialized emergency homes for mothers in need provide help to mothers with children in need. In 2017, 42 such emergency housing facilities provided accommoda- tion to a total of 3,381 clients (parents and children).

Specialized Social Counselling Centres

People in need are offered assistance in specialized social coun- selling centres, where they can get advice on how to act in dealing with the authorities or where to find help; the centres are often en- gaged in debt counselling, labour-law relations, family and inter- personal relations, property relations, compensation for damage, consumer protection and other issues.

There are 72 specialized counselling centres run by Caritas. In 2017, these made a total of 125,895 interventions/contacts for 32,757 natural persons. Hospice Care Services

These services aim at accompanying the sick and their families in a difficult life situation. Local Caritas offices run 4 hospice care fa- cilities (with a total capacity of 140 people; these were used by a total of 1,326 clients in 2017) and 54 health care services that op- erate on the basis of home hospice care, which works in a natural home environment (1,363 clients were cared for in 2017). In addi- tion, in the Czech Republic there are other hospice facilities which are based on Christian values.

33 Pontifical Mission Societies in the Czech Republic

The Pontifical Mission Societies (PMS) are a Church-run non-profit organization which coordinates missionary activities around the world under the direct leadership of the Pope. They operate on five continents – in more than 120 countries of the world. PMS renewed their activity in the Czech Republic in 1993, since their activities were banned during the communist regime. The goal of PMS is to proclaim faith and help people in the world’s poorer re- gions. The societies help people in need regardless of their race, re- ligious affiliation or nationality. In the missions, people are taught farming, and the societies lead them to cooperation while always respecting their dignity. You can find out more about the activities of PMS in eleven countries of the world through the application “Maps of Help” on the website www.cirkev.cz.

The organization also coordinates a variety of activities in parishes and spreads information via video spots and documents.

Contact: Leoš Halbrštát, PMS National Director Na Kropáčce 30/1 500 03 Hradec Králové Phone: 604 838 882 E-mail: [email protected] www.missio.cz Council for Justice and Peace

Within the CBC, the council is engaged in human rights in both the Czech Republic and abroad and acts against the violation of these rights. It monitors social and environmental problems in Czech society. It submits analyses of these problems and looks for approaches to solving them that do not increase tension between different social groups. It also presents the social doctrine of the Church to the public. For more information see www.iupax.cz.

34 Help Around the World The Czech Church helps people in need in at least 283 places around the world.

The following organizations are just a few examples of our engagement abroad

> Caritas CR > Pontifi cal Mission Societies > Religious orders (Women religious are currently implementing projects in 5 countries and men religious are in 18 countries, primarily through the missionary work of the Silesians.) > Leprosy relief

A complete overview of projects can be found using the web ap- plication at www.cirkev.cz/mapy.

35 The Church Provides Services in Healthcare

The establishment, running and development of healthcare services have been integral to the Church throughout its two-thousand-year history.

Through the activities of religious orders and congregations, the Catholic Church has established three hospitals and other health- care facilities. Through Caritas Czech Republic and various civic associations, the Church also operates more than ten inpatient hospices, which combine health and social services. Hospitals

> Hospital of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo in Prague www.nmskb.cz

> Hospital of the Brothers of Mercy in Vizovice www.nmbvizovice.cz

> Hospital of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Vincent de Paul in Kroměříž www.nemomil.cz

36 Homes for the Elderly

Around the Czech Republic, a wide range of homes exist. These are run by religious orders and congregations, whose charisma is providing service to those who are ill, suffering or in need. Their goal is to reduce the pain of those who are suffering, to give them company in the search for meaning in their suffering, to help them accept their own aging and death, and to accompany them in the final phase of their lives.

> Home of St. Charles Borromeo in Prague - Řepy www.domovrepy.cz > Home of St. Elizabeth in Jablunkov http://domovsvatealzbety.jablunkov.cz > Home of St. Agnes in Velký Újezd http://dsvanezky.cz > Home of the Holy Cross in Kroměříž www.domov-km.cz > Home of St. Norbert in Svatý Kopeček by Olomouc http://www.premonstratky.cz/domov_sn.htm > Home of Mother Rosa in Rajhrad www.domaro.cz > Home of St. Anthony in Moravské Budějovice www.dsvamb.cz > Home of St. Elizabeth in Žernůvka u Tišnova www.dosa.cz > Home of Blessed Bronislava in Humpolec http://domovbronislavy.cz > Senior Home – Home of St. Zdislava in Opava www.socialnisluzbymarianum.cz/domov-pro-seniory-sv-zdislavy

Caritas Czech Republic runs an additional 48 homes for the elderly.

37 Hospices

Another form of care for the ill is provided by hospices. These care for the incurably and gravely ill. Their main goal is to provide the best quality of life in its final phase and to allow for a dignified passing.

The following forms of hospice care are available:

> Home hospice Home hospice provides care to patients in their residences, i.e. in their home environment. They allow gravely ill family mem- bers thus to spend the end of their life among their loved ones.

> Inpatient hospice This is a facility in which patients are given accommodation and care.

> Outpatient hospice In outpatient hospices, the patient is given care during the day (from morning to evening) and then spends the night at home.

Other Facilities

> Home of St. Faustyna in Dvůr Králové nad Labem (for residents undergoing a difficult transition period in their lives) https://www.kmbm.cz/dsf/byty

38 > Misericordia in Dvůr Králové nad Labem (integrating the socially disadvantaged into society) https://misericordia.kmbm.cz

> Sheltered housing of Sts. Cyril and Methodius in Velehrad http://chbvelehrad.cz

> Day Care Facility Domovinka in Opava https://www.socialnisluzbymarianum.cz/domovinka

> Clinical Psychology and Psychiatry Outpatient Centre in Liberec

> Domov Žlutý Petrklíč z.s. in Lomec u Vodňan (Congregation of the Grey Sisters of Third Order of St. Francis) provides social services for persons with mental or combined disabilities http://domovzlutypetrklic.cz

Caritas Czech Republic

Caritas is the largest non-governmental provider of healthcare services in the Czech Republic. It primarily provides social servic- es, healthcare and preventive care to all who need them: to people who are living in poverty or in difficult situations, to people with disabilities, to the incurably ill, the homeless, to people with drug addictions, to those who are in prisons, to victims of domestic violence and human trafficking, as well as to people affected by extraordinary events, such as flood, fire etc. Caritas Czech Repub- lic also makes a significant contribution to humanitarian aid and development cooperation abroad.

Caritas Czech Republic provides healthcare services in the follow- ing areas:

> Home healthcare There are 679 nurses employed in 87 home healthcare facili- ties. The number of patients treated has reached 35,732.

39 > Healthcare in residential facilities There are 286 nurses caring for 2,384 clients in homes for the elderly and in homes offering special services.

> Hospice care In 2017 a new informational website was launched for anyone who needs or is looking for hospice services: www.domacihospicovapece.cz. In 2017 a total of 3,242 users made use of hospice care.

Home hospice care is safe. It is provided free of charge to patients and carried out on a high professional level. There are 54 home hospice care centres and in 2017 Caritas nurses helped provide fi- nal care to 1,363 terminally ill patients.

Mobile hospice care underwent another year of the trial pilot project of the General health insurance company (Všeobecná zdra- votní pojišťovna) and at the end of the year it was included in the legislative framework of the reimbursement decree for 2018. Cari- tas Czech Republic has 8 mobile hospice care centres, staffed by 35 nurses who cared for 553 terminally ill patients. Only 1.45% of the terminally ill patients were hospitalized due to complications.

There are 4 inpatient hospices run by Caritas Czech Republic. They are located in Červený Kostelec, in Ostrava, in Rajhrad u Brna and in Svatý Kopeček u Olomouce. They have a total capacity of 140 beds and in 2017 they served 1,326 clients.

> In some dioceses hospice services are supplements by outpa- tient pain treatment centres. In the dioceses of Brno and Hra- dec Králové physical therapy outpatient treatment centres improve the quality of rehabilitation services in hospices.

> Caritas nurses also work in residential facilities – in homes for the elderly, homes offering special services and also in pallia- tive care services.

40 Other Church Healthcare Organisations

> Maltese Aid www.maltezskapomoc.cz

> Cesta 121 www.cesta121.cz

> Foundation of Sister Akvinela www.nadacesestryakvinely.cz

> Leprosy Relief www.likvidacelepry.cz

> Czech Catholic Charity (This is a specific service which the state provides for elderly nuns and priests.) www.ckch.cz

41 The Church Accompanies

Today, the Catholic Church is represented in the army, the police and in prisons, where it is dedicated to spiritual accompaniment. This spiritual service was renewed in the Ministry of Defence (MD) on 3 June 1998. Hospital Chaplains

Hospital chaplains play a vital role in the provision of spiritual care in healthcare facilities, or in social services. The term hospital chaplain is used internationally to designate a person who pro- vides spiritual services in health-care facilities. They can be priests or lay people, men or women. Hospital chaplains work pursuant to a commission by their particular Church and based on a contract with the hospital. The offer ill people the opportunity for personal meeting and conversation, human closeness and accompaniment in times of illness, searching for a way to cope with difficult situa- tions with dignity, to overcome loneliness and to find motivation, understanding and hope. At a patient’s request, they can arrange for a visit from a priest or other religious leader according to the patient’s wishes and religious affiliation. The hospital chaplain ser- vice is ecumenical in nature. It works on the basis of the Agree- ment of the Czech Bishops’ Conference and Ecumenical Council of Churches of the Czech Republic from 2006, including addenda from 2012 and 2019. The activities of hospital chaplains are fur- ther guided by the Methodological instruction for spiritual care in healthcare facilities with in-patient care of healthcare providers of the Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic from 2017.

Currently there are 94 hospital chaplains assigned by the Catho- lic Church to 66 health-care facilities which are united in the Catholic Association of Hospital Chaplains in the Czech Repub- lic. An additional 10 experts and 19 volunteers in pastoral care are also members of this association.

42 The second umbrella organization, the Association of Hospital Chaplains, brings together mainly chaplains assigned by church- es in the Ecumenical Council of Churches in the Czech Repub- lic. Currently there are 37 chaplains in active service registered in this association. In all the association has almost 70 members (including former hospital chaplains, supporters etc.). Military Chaplains

Military chaplains are ministers who are sent by the Christian Churches associated in the Ecumenical Council of Churches and in the Czech Bishops’ Conference to serve anyone in the army who asks for assistance. The universal offer made by military chaplains, directed to all those working under the Ministry of Defence and to their families, is not necessarily of a religious character: it respects individual foundations and views as well as the atmosphere in a mil- itary unit operating in the Czech Republic or in an operation abroad.

A total of 27 military chaplains from the Catholic Church have par- ticipated in the Spiritual support service of the Army of the Czech Republic from its inception to the present day. Of these, 26 are mem- bers of the Roman Catholic Church (19 priests and 7 permanent deacons) and 1 is a member of the Greek Catholic Church. At the present time 13 military chaplains are in active service - 11 Roman Catholics (7 priests and 4 permanent deacons) and 1 Greek Catholic priest. One additional permanent deacon is a military chaplain for active reserves. Prison Pastoral Care

Prison pastoral care is a group of prison chaplains employed by the Prison Service of the Czech Republic. Currently there are 22 Catholic prison chaplains employed in this service (including 2 women) and 2 Greek Catholic prison chaplains. In addition, ap- proximately 100 volunteers are involved, operating in almost all of the 35 prisons and remand prisons in the Czech Republic.

43 Besides organizing spiritual service, they also take part in the crea- tion and application of educational programs leading to a change in prisoners’ values. Spiritual exercises – one-day-long retreats – have taken place in several facilities. Chaplains serve other em- ployees of the Prison Service as well and are advisors to prison di- rectors in matters of religious life today. Help to Minorities and People in Difficult Situations

The Church also assists migrants and Romani people and offers spiritual help to people in difficult life situations or crises. Pastoral Care of Vocations in the Czech Republic

This care aims at helping a person to find God’s plan for his or her life and to answer God’s call. A team of priests, consecrated per- sons and lay faithful of the Catholic Church was created in Novem- ber 2006 for this task. It is their great wish that young people find the vocation to which God is calling them. Find out more at www.hledampovolani.cz.

44 The Church and Culture

Care for cultural monuments and for creating new cultural values has always been an area where the Church has been significantly involved. The great number of architectural monuments in our country – not only churches - bears witness to this fact. The Catholic Church cares for more than 7,500 historical buildings, particularly churches and chapels, which are a significant part of the cultural heritage of the Czech Republic. Whether they are a thousand years old or of more recent heritage, an integral part of all of them is their artistic décor, which often contains splendid, priceless pieces of art. The most precious pieces, or pieces which used to decorate churches which have been deconsecrated, are often assembled in museums and presented to the public. The history and the present of the Chris- tian arts is a subject of study at several universities in the Czech Re- public. Excellent cooperation is developing between ecclesiastical subjects and various museums and galleries, and well-developed lecture activities are of increasing importance as well. Besides the visual arts, the Church has always focused on other forms of the arts as well: monasteries were bearers of medieval cul- ture in the form of copied manuscripts and even later on Christians took special care of books. Many monastery or parish libraries are open to the public for research, and the Church cooperates in this area with students of archival science. In addition, new libraries of religious orders or educational institutions of theology are being established. Liturgy is inseparably connected with music – whether with what is known as classical music, which was created to accompany litur- gical celebrations, or with modern music, which is especially pre- ferred by young people. Christians are also involved in the audio- visual arts, in the area of new communication forms, and thus in contemporary culture as well. Publishing activities have both a rich history and present.

45 The Church and Family

The Church is not created by buildings, but rather by living communities of people who share their faith and help each other. This is why special attention is paid to families, the building blocks of society.

The Church operates family centres in many locations, and it also runs diocesan and deanery or regional centres for family life while providing psychological counselling for married couples, families and individuals in difficult life situations. At the same time, the Church also attends to other spheres of life and has estab- lished a wide variety of citizens’ associations for these. National Family Centre (NFC)

The Centre monitors the phenomenon of the family in Czech soci- ety and the legal, cultural and social conditions where families fulfil their function. At the same time, it promotes a pro-family climate in society. It supports and initiates pro-family activities and projects, makes available foreign experience in the area of family policy and cooperates with the makers of family policy at all levels – regional, municipal, national and international. It communicates with legisla- tors and asserts “Family Mainstreaming” in the legislative process.

At the same time, the NFC serves as an educational institution specializing in the development of family and parenting skills, the prevention of social exclusion and primary prevention. It plays a role in pastoral work as a coordination and information centre for diocesan and regional family centres.

Contact: Phone: 542 214 865 E-mail: [email protected] www.rodiny.cz

46 The Church and Youth

Youth Department of the CBC

“The Church has a lot to say to young people, and young people have a lot to say to the Church.” (St. John Paul II)

The Youth Department of the CBC is a tool of the Church in its work with young people. It has the task of educating, informing, and coordinating activities. It brings inspiration and suggestions to bishops not only from young people, but also from specialists in this field.

In close cooperation with the diocesan youth centres it organizes: > national meetings > youth participation in World Youth Days > study and formation courses for youth workers > it creates materials for practical use in youth associations

47 > it publishes the informational-formational magazine “Budoucnost církve” (“The Future of the Church”) > it sponsors the magazine for girls “IN! – dívčí svět” (“IN! – the World of Girls”) > it runs the Christian youth website signály.cz > it supports volunteer service

Contact: Phone: +420 220 181 753 E-mail: [email protected] www.cirkev.cz/mladez Diocesan Youth Centres (DYC)

Diocesan Youth Centres are homes established by the diocesan bishop which are open to youth and where a priest and young people live. They create programs for visits by youth groups and they themselves live in a community. The goal of the life is to show that human life has virtuous value, that service makes sense and to motivate young people to become engaged in society.

> DYC Mamre Osová Bítýška (Diocese of Brno) http://brno.signaly.cz/mamre

> DYC Ktiš Ktiš (Diocese of České Budějovice) http://dcm.bcb.cz/DCZM-Ktis

> DYC Vesmír (Universe) Jedlová v Deštném v Orlických horách (Diocese of Hradec Králové) www.vesmir.signaly.cz

> IDYC Křižovatka (Crossroads) Příchovice (Diocese of Litoměřice) http://krizovatka.signaly.cz

> ADYC Přístav (Harbour) Rajnochovice (Archdiocese of Olomouc) http://mladez.ado.cz

48 > DYC Stará Ves n. Ondřejnicí Location: Stará Ves nad Ondřejnicí (Diocese of Ostrava-Opava) http://dcm.doo.cz/stredisko

> ADYC Nazaret Praha-Kunratice (Archdiocese of Prague) http://adcm.cz/centrum-nazaret

Children and young people can spend quality time in thirteen Silesian youth centres.

The Church Communicates

Proclaiming the Gospel calls for entering the world of media and new forms of digital communication.

Proclaiming the Gospel – the good news – is the primary task that Christians have received from Jesus Christ. Following the example of St. Paul, the Church makes efforts to use all means available in a particular time and environment to reach those to whom God’s offer of salvation is aimed – in other words, to reach all people.

This is why Christians do not only use public media, but they also establish their own media and run Christian-oriented publishing houses.

49 The Internet offers an enormous range of options, and therefore Christians also make use of it to proclaim the Gospel. The Czech Bishops’ Conference, individual dioceses, religious orders, parish- es and other organizations have their own websites, and many of them are also active on a variety of social media and new media. Digital cartography also offers new opportunities: > web search engine for masses and religious services – bohosluzby.cirkev.cz > church tourism – www.cirkevnituristika.cz Print Media: > “Katolický týdeník” (“Catholic Weekly Newspaper”) > “IN!” (girls’ magazine) > “Tarsicius” (magazine for altar boys) > “Nezbeda” and “Duha” (children’s magazines) > “Milujte se!” (for new evangelization) > “Světlo” (the weekly of the Matice cyrilometodějská publishing house) > Salve (theological review) > Immaculata (Marian bimonthly) > RC Monitor (journalistic biweekly) > periodicals issued by religious orders > specialized periodicals Radio: > “Radio Proglas” (private Christian radio station) > “Vatican Radio” (Czech language department) > the Publicistika creative team for broadcasting on religion for the Czech Public Radio Television: > “TV NOE” > creative team for broadcasting on religion for Czech Public TV (producer Patrick Diviš) Člověk a Víra (Man and Faith) This photography association was started in 2011 with the goal of developing Christian photography and making a contribu- tion to the improvement of the behaviour of photographers during church services and rites. At the present time the association has more than one hundred members all around the Czech Republic. Their photographs are published regularly in church and other pe- riodicals, in books and on social networks. It also runs the largest Czech databank of photographs in a church environment. Every year it organizes an exhibit of the best photographic works. Many of the photographs in this publication are from this association. www.clovekavira.cz

50 Publishing Web Portals Houses: for Children: > Karmelitánské nakladatelství > děti.vira.cz (Carmelite Publishing House) > kanan.cz > Paulínky (Daughters of > malyoslik.cz St. Paul Publishing House) > http://brno.biskupstvi.cz/kc/ > Portál pomucky.html > Cesta Brno > Refugium > Matice cyrilometodějská Social Media: > facebook.com/Cirkev.cz > Krystal OP > instagram.com/cirkev.cz/ > Vyšehrad > twitter.com/CirkevCz > Kartuziánské nakladatelství > the cirkev.cz channel (Carthusian Publishing House) on youtube.com > Doron

Web Portals: Mobile > cirkev.cz Applications: > vira.cz > And Bible > pastorace.cz > Misál > katolik.cz > Liturgie > Bohoslužby > modlitba.cz > Kancionál > liturgie.cz > Breviář > katechismus.cz > Modlitby > breviar.cz > Izidoor (for spiritual growth) > kancional.cz > Tweeting with GOD > sluzbaverejnosti.cz > Katechismus > signaly.cz > Proglas > tisickrate.cz (satirical blog) > TV Noe > katecheze.cz > Vatican News

51 The Church Manages its Property

The Church is gradually preparing for life without state funding. It makes investments primarily in real estate and in socially beneficial activities. The state is reducing funding for Churches, and the sum is lower every year. In 2030 state funding should be stopped completely. For this reason, churches in the Czech Republic are responsibly preparing themselves for the period when they will have to sur- vive on their own. They are investing their resources so that they will be able to fund their activities in the future as well as develop them in accordance with their mission. In 2017 expenses of the Catholic Church exceeded 6 billion Czech crowns. In 2017 the greatest increase was seen in costs incurred for land management activities (i.e. into agriculture, forestry and en- terprise) – 1.6 billion CZK, which is 50% more than in 2016. Costs in- curred for primary activity, i.e. for services provided by the Church and wages, equaled 2,874 million CZK. Financial investments (tradeable and ethical investments) equaled 259 million CZK, and costs incurred for investments in social projects, education and care for cultural heritage were 879 million CZK. In contrast the income of the Church is decreasing. The Church is able to balance its offer of church services and socially beneficial activities thanks to rents from renovated buildings, gifts and grants. Church investments are directed into four basic areas: > agriculture and forestry > buildings > pure financial investments > investments of individual dioceses The investments of individual dioceses in their own business pro- jects usually have an original, regional character (for example, some dioceses own local breweries).

52 The Church Opens Itself

Churches, other religious buildings and places of pilgrim- age are part of the precious treasure that the Church wishes to share with all people. Church Tourism

The Bishopric of Brno runs a web portal which presents Christian religious monuments, shrines, pilgrimage paths, places of accom- modation and other interesting sites which share the Christian faith as a common denominator. In this way, the portal connects Christian heritage sites from locations around the Czech Republic with additional activities that help in spiritual, mental and physical renewal.

Many dioceses are now presenting this new area of activities at various leisure and tourism trade fairs. At the same time, the num- ber of opportunities to visit churches with guided tours has been growing as part of efforts to open up churches beyond the times intended for worship. www.cirkevnituristika.cz Monastery Tourism

The goal of the Monastery Tourism project is to bring together the network of monastic communities which at the present offer their services to the public. Most common is the opportunity to stay in the monastic complex with the option of participating in the com- munity’s spiritual programs or just to experience the atmosphere of quiet contemplation and a different rhythm of life. In addition to accommodation, monasteries also offer a wide range of local products ranging from organic foods and liqueurs to ceramics and homemade objects to publications of spiritual literature. www.klasternituristika.cz

53 The Night of the Churches During this event the public at large is invited to visit churches and houses of worship in the evening and into the night. The aim is to help people experience not just the cultural value of churches, but also to introduce them to a Christian environment of music, visual arts, theatre, conversation and encounters. More than 1,500 churches and houses of worship all around the country are in- volved in this ecumenical event, which has been held in the Czech Republic since 2009. www.nockostelu.cz Nicodemus Night Nicodemus Night is one of the Catho- lic Church’s pastoral projects. It offers a meeting with Jesus Christ present in the Most Blessed Sacrament. The ad- oration takes place in silence, in dark- ness and in the presence of a priest, with whom one can meet for the sac- rament of penance and reconciliation or a personal conversation. The Nico- demus Night website is run by the Pallottine priests.

The annual Lent initiative 24 Hours for the Lord which takes place the 4th Sunday of Lent has a similar tone. www.nikodemovanoc.cz Christian Christmas The idea behind this project is to bring the general public closer to the spiritual message of Christian Christmas by providing an op- portunity to visit nativity scenes and thematic programs offered by Christian parishes and assemblies during Advent and Christmas. www.krestanskevanoce.cz Internet Church Services (iBohoslužby) This Internet application provides a user-friendly database of Chris- tian services and information about churches and houses of worship. www.iBohosluzby.cz

54 Dioceses in the Czech Republic

55 The Catholic Church in the Czech Republic is divided into two ecclesiastical provinces: the Province of Bohemia and the Province of Moravia. The ecclesiastical Province of Bohemia is comprised of: > Archdiocese of Prague > Diocese of Ceske Budejovice > Diocese of Hradec Kralove > Diocese of Litomeřice > Diocese of Plzeň The ecclesiastical Province of Moravia is comprised of: > Archdiocese of Olomouc > Diocese of Brno > Diocese of Ostrava-Opava Apostolic Exarchate

The apostolic exarchate is an organizational and juridical ec- clesiastical body for the Catholics of the Byzantine-Slavonic Rite (Greek Catholics) who live in the Czech Republic. It is subject to the Holy See. Dioceses in the Czech Republic Ecclesiastical Province of Bohemia Ecclesiastical Province of Moravia Diocese of Litomeřice

Diocese Archdiocese of Hradec Kralove Diocese of of Prague Ostrava- Diocese of Plzeň -Opava

Diocese of Ceske Budejovice Archdiocese of Olomouc Diocese of Brno

56 Basic Data

Diocese Catholics

Archdiocese of Prague 558,000

Diocese of České Budějovice 283,767

Diocese of Hradec Králové 450,000

Diocese of Litoměřice 160,000

Diocese of Plzeň 117,500

Province of Bohemia

Archdiocese of Olomouc 568,000

Diocese of Brno 500,000

Diocese of Ostrava-Opava 422,000

Province of Moravia

Apostolic Exarchate 18,000

TOTAL 3,077,267

57 Archdiocese of Prague

Cathedral: Sts. Vitus, Wenceslaus and Adalbert

Patron saints: St. Adalbert, St. Vitus, St. John of Nepomuk, St. Wenceslaus

Area (km²) 8,765 Population 2,316,000 Catholics 558,000 Vicariates 14 Parishes 147 Contact: Arcibiskupství pražské Priests 315 Hradčanské nám. 56/16 (among them) 148 119 02 Praha 1 - Hradčany Religious priests Phone: +420 220 392 111 Churches E-mail: [email protected] 1,020 and chapels www.apha.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The diocese was established in the year 973 on the initiative of Prince Boleslaus II of Bohemia and with the agreement of Holy Roman Emperor Otto I and Bishop St. Wolfgang of Regensburg. Pope Clement VI elevated the diocese to the rank of archdiocese on 30 April 1344 and thus established a separate ecclesiastical province for Bohemia and Moravia.

The archdiocese develops evangelization projects aimed at peo- ple who do not have formal religious beliefs, or at those who are interested in deepening their faith. The projects range from Inter- net Projects from the Pastoral Centre (vira.cz - “Faith”, pastorace.cz - “Pastoral Care”) to events such as “Education and Values”, a week when the church presents to pupils from primary, secondary and high schools the cultural and spiritual heritage administered by it. It publishes a magazine called Zpravodaj pražské arcidiecéze (Prague Archdiocese Bulletin).

What to see? > Cathedral of Sts. Vitus Wenceslaus and Adalbert > Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) pilgrimage site > Stará Boleslav pilgrimage site > Monasteries – Strahov, Sá zava, Mníš ek pod Brdy

Where to stay? > Panský Dů m Guest House in Rož mitá l pod Tř emš í nem > Hotel Chateau Clara Futura in Dolní Bř ež any

58 Archbishop Auxiliary Bishop Cardinal Dominik Duka OP Msgr. Václav Malý 36th Archbishop of Prague (2010) (1997)

Auxiliary Bishop Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus Msgr. Zdenek Wasserbaeur Msgr. Karel Herbst SDB (2018) (2002)

59 Diocese of České Budějovice

Cathedral: St. Nicholas

Patron saints: St. Nicholas, St. John of Nepomuk, St. John Nepomucene Neumann

Area (km²) 12,500 Population 740,000 Catholics 283,767 Vicariates 10 Parishes 354 Contact: Biskupství českobudějovické Priests 122 Biskupská 4, P. O. BOX 14 (among them) 37 370 21 České Budějovice Religious priests Phone: +420 380 420 311 Churches E-mail: [email protected] 551 and chapels www.bcb.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The Diocese of České Budějovice came into being on New Year’s Day 1786, pursuant to a bull of Pope Pius VI in September 1785. To- day it consists of 354 parishes in 10 vicariates situated in three re- gions: South Bohemia, Plzeň and Vysočina. The diocese publishes a periodical called Setká ní (Meeting). What to see? > Klokoty (Tábor) > Lomec (Vodňany) > Kájov (Český Krumlov) > Dobrá Voda u Nových Hradů > Římov (České Budějovice) > Křemešník (Pelhřimov) Where to stay? > Dobrá Voda u Hartmanic / vintir-dum.eu > Kvilda / www.sasmcb.cz/objekty/svs-kvilda/ > Ktiš / dcm.bcb.cz/DCZM-Ktis > Tábor-Klokoty / www.klokoty.cz/cz/poutni-dum > Zálší / zalsi.webnode.cz/ > Železná Ruda / farnidomov.cz/Rekreace > Žirovnice and Počátky / farazir.casd.cz

Diocesan Bishop Auxiliary Bishop Msgr. Vlastimil Kročil Msgr. Pavel Posád 13th Bishop of České Budějovice (2015) (2008)

60 Diocese of Hradec Králové

Cathedral: The Holy Spirit Patron saints: St. Clement I

Area (km²) 11,633 Population 1,269,000 Catholics 450,000 Vicariates 14 Parishes 265 Contact: Biskupství královéhradecké Priests 205 Velké nám. 35 (among them) 35 500 01 Hradec Králové Religious priests Phone: +420 495 063 611 Churches E-mail: [email protected] 1,100 and chapels www.bihk.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The diocese, with its seat in Hradec Kralove, was established under Prague Archbishop Ernst von Harrach by a bull of Pope Alexander VII dated 10 November 1664. The diocese is located in the Hradec Králové and Pardubice regions and in parts of the Vysočina, Central Bohemia and Liberec regions. The Diocese of Hradec Králové pub- lishes a magazine called Adalbert. What to see? > Cathedral of the Holy Spirit in > Church of the Assumption in Hradec Kralove Neratov > “Mountain of Mother of God” > Premonstratensian Monastery pilgrimage site in Kraliky in Zeliv > Our Lady of Help, pilgrimage > Benedictine monastery in church, Chlumek v Luži Broumov Where to stay? > Vesmir Diocesan Youth Centre in Destne in the Orlické Mountains > Ceskomoravska Fatima, Kocliřov u Svitav > Marianum Boarding House and Diocesan Centre, Janske Lazne > Pilgrimage area at the Mountain of Mother of God in Kraliky

Diocesan Bishop Auxiliary Bishop Msgr. Jan Vokál Msgr. Josef Kajnek 25th Bishop of Hradec Králové (2011) (1992)

61 Diocese of Litomě ř ice

Cathedral: St. Stephen

Patron saints: St. Zdislava, St. Stephen, St. Felix, St. Victorinus

Area (km²) 9,393 Population 1,363,000 Catholics 160,000 Vicariates 10 Contact: Parishes 384 Biskupství litoměřické Priests 113 Dómské nám. 1/1 (among them) 34 412 88 Litoměřice Religious priests Phone: +420 416 707 511 Churches Ë-mail: [email protected] 580 and chapels www.dltm.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The diocese was established by a bull of Pope Alexander VII dat- ed 3 July 1655. Today the Diocese of Litoměř ice covers the area of two regions, Ústí nad Labem and Liberec, and also parts of another three regions: Hradec Králové, Central Bohemia and Karlovy Vary. The bishop publishes a diocese magazine called Zdislava. What to see? > Jablonné v Podješ tě dí the > Part of the St. James’s Way and tomb of St. Zdislava, the main the Via Sacra pilgrimage path patron saint of the diocese pass through the diocese > The Hejnice, Filipov and Bo- > “St. Stephen’s” Bishop’s Brew- hosudov Marian pilgrimage ery in Litomě ř ice sites > The Cistercian Abbey at Osek Where to stay? > Hejnice Monastery - educational, convention and pilgrimage centre > U sv. Š tě pá na Hostel in Litomě ř ice > Jí trava Clergy House > Monastery Guest House in Jiř etí n pod Jedlovou

Diocesan Bishop Msgr. Jan Baxant 20th Bishop of Litomě ř ice (2008)

62 Diocese of Plzeň

Cathedral: St. Bartholomew

Patron saints: Blessed Hroznata

Area (km²) 9,661 Population 850,500 Catholics 117,500 Vicariates 10 Parishes 69 Contact: Biskupství plzeňské Priests 84 nám. Republiky 35 (among them) 28 301 00 Plzeň Religious priests Phone: +420 377 223 112 Churches E-mail: [email protected] 924 and chapels www.bip.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The Diocese of Plzeň was established by a bull of Pope Saint John Paul II dated 31 May 1993. Msgr. Františ ek Radkovský was its fi rst appointed bishop. On 30 April 2016, Msgr. Tomá š Holub became bishop of the diocese. The diocese publishes a magazine called Zpravodaj plzeňské diecéze (Diocese of Plzeň Bulletin). What to see? > Cathedral of St. Bartholomew > Museum of Church Arts of the Diocese of Plzeň > Premonstratensian Monastery in Teplá > Paths on the St. James’s Way leading through the diocese > Maria Loreto in Starý Hrozň atov, Church of the Assumption in Př eš tice, Jesuit Church of the Immaculate Conception and St. Ig- natius in Klatovy, Church of the Assumption in Chlum Svaté Má ř í , the Highway Chapel of the Reconciliation by Š lovice and so on Where to stay? > Recreational centre in Bož í Dar > Recreational centre in Pernink > www.bip.cz/cs/rekreacni-centra

Diocesan Bishop Bishop Emeritus Msgr. Tomáš Holub Msgr. Františ ek Radkovský 2nd Bishop of Plzeň (2016) 1st Bishop of Plzeň (1993)

63 Archdiocese of Olomouc

Cathedral: St. Wenceslaus Patron saints: St. Wenceslaus, Sts. Cyril and Methodius, St. Christen and companions, St. Adalbert, St. Vitus, St. Procopius, St. Cordula, St. Ludmila, St. Paulina

Area (km²) 10,018 Population 1,376,000 Catholics 568,000 Contact: Vicariates 21 Arcibiskupství olomoucké Parishes 418 Wurmova 562/9 Priests 333 pošt. schr. 193 (among them) 779 00 Olomouc 93 Religious priests Phone: +420 587 405 411 Churches E-mail: [email protected] 1,275 and chapels www.ado.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The Diocese of Olomouc, as a continuation of the Moravian archdi- ocese of St. Methodius from the year 869, was established in 1063 by Pope Alexander II on territory appropriated from the Diocese of Prague. Pope Pius VI elevated the diocese to the status of archdio- cese by bull of 5 December 1777. The Archdiocesan Centre for Family Life off ers help to families in all 21 deaneries. The archdiocese pub- lishes a magazine called Oldin - the Olomouc archdiocese informer.

Archbishop Auxiliary Bishop Auxiliary Bishop Msgr. Jan Bosco Graubner Msgr. Antoní n Basler Msgr. Josef Nuzík 14th Archbishop of Olomouc, (2017) (2017) 69th Bishop (1992) Metropolitan of Moravia What to see? > Velehrad, Days of the People of Good Will > Svatý Hostý n, pilgrimage site > Archbishop’s Palace in Olomouc > Archbishop’s Palace in Kromě ř í ž > Archdiocesan Museums (Olomouc, Kroměř í ž ) Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus Msgr. Josef Hrdlička (1990) 64 Diocese of Brno

Cathedral: Sts. Peter and Paul

Patron saints: Sts. Peter and Paul

Area (km²) 10,668 Population 1,387,000 Catholics 500,000 Vicariates 20 Contact: Parishes 450 Biskupství brněnské Priests 331 Petrov 269/8 (among them) 82 601 43 Brno Religious priests Phone: +420 533 033 111 Churches 1,486 E-mail: [email protected] and chapels www.biskupstvi.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The establishment of the Diocese of Brno was part of Empress Ma- ria Theresa’s ecclesiastical reforms, which in the 1770’s had a radical impact on the life of the Church all over the Habsburg Monarchy. On the Empress’s initiative, the Diocese of Olomouc was elevated to archdiocese pursuant to a bull from Pope Pius VI on 5 December 1777, and at the same time a new diocese with its seat in Brno was established in the southwest part of Moravia. In the diocese today, living traditions are still followed and joyous faith is still prevalent. Current pastoral priorities include care for the family and for the par- ish. The “Church Tourism” project, with its “Cirkevní turistika” bro- chure and website at cirkevnituristika.cz, attracts visitors to dozens of pilgrimage sites. The diocese also manages the website for Night of the Churches and Christian Christmas, and publishes magazines for catechism, for youth and for church musicians. What to see? > St. John of Nepomuk pilgrimage church in Zelená hora, Žďar nad Sazavou > Traditional feast day celebrations in Zarosice, in Mikulov and in Vranov u Brna > Diocesan Museum in Brno

Diocesan Bishop Auxiliary Bishop Auxiliary Bishop Msgr. Vojtěch Cikrle Msgr. Pavel Konzbul Emeritus 13th Bishop of Brno (1990) (2016) Msgr. Petr Esterka

65 Diocese of Ostrava-Opava

Cathedral: Divine Saviour Patron saints: Blessed Marie Antoní na Kratochví lová , St. Hedwig of Silesia, St. Jan Sarkander, St. Melichar Grodecký , Blessed Metodě j Dominik Trč ka

Area (km²) 6,150 Population 1,290,000 Catholics 422,000 Vicariates 11 Contact: Parishes 276 Biskupství ostravsko-opavské Kostelní náměstí 3172/1 Priests 226 72802 Ostrava (among them) 35 Phone: +420 596 116 522 Religious priests Phone: +420 597 822 200 Churches and E-mail: [email protected] 603 chapels www.doo.cz Source: Information of the diocese

The Diocese of Ostrava-Opava is the youngest diocese in the Czech Republic. It was established by Pope Saint John Paul II on 30 May 1996 through the “Ad Christefi delium spirituali” bull. The diocese publishes a magazine called Okno (Window).

What to see? > Cathedral of the Divine Saviour in Ostrava > Our Lady of the Assumption Co-Cathedral in Opava > Basilica of the Visitation of Our Lady in Frý dek > Maria Hilf pilgrimage site by Zlaté Hory > Other interesting churches in the Moravian-Silesian Region open as part of the “Open Temples“ project www.doo.cz/otevrenechramy > The “Silesian Lily” international festival of contemporary Chris- tian music www.slezskalilie.cz

Diocesan Bishop Auxiliary Bishop Msgr. František Václav Lobkowicz OPraem. Msgr. Martin David 1st Bishop of Ostrava-Opava (1996) (2017)

66 Apostolic Exarchate in the Czech Republic

Cathedral: St. Clement in Prague

Patron saints: St. Clement, Sts. Cyril and Methodius, St. Agnes, St. Nicholas

Current estimated 18,000 (a large portion number of Greek is comprised Catholics in the of Ukrainian and Slovak Czech Republic nationals) Number of deaneries 7 Number of parishes 19 Contact: Number of fi lial 18 Apoštolský exarchát centres Haštalské nám. 4 Priests and deacons 110 00 Praha 1 31 in spiritual service Phone: +420 221 778 491 Priests without E-mail: [email protected] 11 assignment (retired) www.exarchat.cz Source: Information of the exarchate

Greek Catholics, or more precisely, Catholics of the Byzantine Rite, are part of the community of the Catholic Church, with whom they are in full spiritual communion. They acknowledge the authority of the Bishop of Rome (the Pope), however, their rituals are a bit diff er- ent, as are certain disciplinary features. They celebrate worship ser- vices and conduct other liturgical acts in the Byzantine-Slavonic Rite. The Apostolic Exarchate for Catholics of the Byzantine Rite was established in the Czech Republic by Pope Saint John Paul II on 15 March 1996. It is headed by a bishop who has all the rights of an eparchial bishop. An exarchate is the fi rst stage of an eparchy (dio- cese) and is subject to the direct authority of the Apostolic See - it is managed by the Congregation for the Oriental Churches. The Exarchate publishes a bimonthly bulletin called Exarchat (Exar- chate) and the Greek Catholic Calendar yearbook. The Greek Catho-

Bishop Apostolic Exarch Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus Msgr. Ladislav Hučko Msgr. Já n Eugen Koč iš Titular Bishop of Horaea 2003) Titular Bishop of Abrittum

67 lic Charity has been active in the Apostolic Exarchate since 2008. The Apostolic Exarchate is also connected with the Institute of St. Cosmas and Damian, which focuses on the study of the Eastern Christian spiritual tradition in the framework of the history of dog- matic theology, liturgy, law and the spirituality of Eastern Christians, primarily of the Byzantine Rite. What to see? > Svata Hora (Holy Mountain) by Přibram – for the traditional Greek Catholic feast day fair (as a rule the last Saturday in June) > Velehrad – for the traditional Greek Catholic feast day fair (5 July in the afternoon in the Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary and Sts. Cyril and Methodius) > All Saints’ Church, Collegiate Chapter of All Saints at Prague Castle - for the traditional Greek Catholic feast day fair for St. Procopius (as a rule on the Sunday before or after the Saint’s feast day on 4 July) > Church of St. Bartholomew in Frydlant nad Ostravici – for the feast day fair for the beatified Greek Catholic Father Metodej Dominik Trcka, CSsR (at the end of August) Important churches: > Cathedral of St. Clement, Church of St. Cosmas and Damian in Emauzy, Holy Trinity Church, Rotunda of St. Longin in Prague > Church of St. Nicholas in Plzeň > Chapel of St. Andrew in Karlovy Vary > Church of St. Joseph in Brno

68 Overview of Sacraments Performed

The Church accompanies a person throughout his or her life. Through the sacraments it helps make full key periods from birth to death.

Overview of Sacraments Performed in 2018

Confirma- 1st Holy Wed- Diocese Baptisms Commu- Funerals tions nion dings Prague 2,485 493 955 617 1,865 České Budějovice 1,762 181 446 417 2,151 Hradec Králové 2,262 301 737 611 2,503 Litoměřice 1,238 238 221 232 1,073 Plzeň 741 99 128 170 861 Olomouc 4,763 1,408 2,454 1,308 4,887 Brno 4,793 934 2,376 1,271 4,696 Ostrava-Opava 2,840 459 1,370 802 3,325 Apostolic Exarchate 258 259 84 42 20 TOTAL 21,142 4,372 8,771 5,470 21,381 Source: information of the dioceses/exarchate

69 Prosíme o doplnění fotky

Religious Orders and Movements

70 Religious Orders and Congregations

The consecrated life is an answer to the longing for happiness and a full life. It is one of the possible ways to follow Jesus Christ intensely. Conference of Major Superiors of Men Religious

The conference is comprised of the major superiors of orders of men religious and societies of apostolic life in the Czech Republic. The conference’s statutes have been approved by the Pope. It has been established by him as the ecclesiastical legal person and re- mains under his supreme leadership. Members of the conference help each other in addressing common issues; they support one another in religious life and help achieve the goals of each institu- tion. They cooperate and coordinate their activities in the fields of pastoral care and charity and in matters that are to be carried out in cooperation with the ecclesiastical authority.

Men religious communities are particularly active in pastoral care and education; their members teach at universities, participate in publishing activities, and some work at Caritas or in healthcare.

As of 1 January 2019, Contact: there were: Conference of Major Superiors > 656 men religious of Men Religious (CZ) > 95 community houses Markétská 1/28, 169 00 Praha 6 – Břevnov

71 President: Father Prokop Siostrzonek OSB Archabbot of the Břevnov Abbacy Vice-president: Marian Rudolf Kosik OPraem. Abbot of the Monastery in Nová Říe Presidency Members: Luká Fosum OP, prior provincial of the Order of Preachers (Dominicans) Juan Provecho OSA, delegate prior provincial Dismas Tomastik OFM Cap., provincial superior of the Capuchins Josef Šedivy O.Cr., grandmaster of the Knights of the Cross with the Red Star Secretary: Zachariá T. Kristek OPraem.

List of Men Religious Orders:

> Order of St. Augustin (OSA) www.augustiniani.cz The primary mission of the Augustinians is prayer; the brothers work at schools and lead an active life in the parish; they organize spiritual retreats and lead the community. > Canons Regular of St. Augustine (CRV) Congregation of Windesheim – Paring (Germany) They focus mainly on pastoral care and service in the parish and neighbouring churches. > Order of St. Benedict – Slavonic Benedictine Congregation of St. Adalbert (OSB) www.brevnov.cz; www.rajhrad.cz The monks live a Benedictine lifestyle: pray and work. They support the spiritual life of the faithful in their parish. > Order of Cistercians (OCist.) www.klastervyssibrod.cz It is possible to join the monks for daily prayer of the Church. They live according to the motto “pray and work.”

72 > Order of Preachers (Dominicans) (OP) www.op.cz Their activities are wide-ranging and include lecturing at schools and other places, preparation for the sacraments and pastoral care.

> Order of Friars Minor (OFM) www.ofm.cz The brothers organize spiritual retreats, lead communities, prepare people for the sacraments and organize programs for various groups.

> Institut Chemin Neuf (ChN) www.chemin-neuf.cz/cs/ The Chemin Neuf Community is built on the pillars of the spirituality of St. Ignatius and the Charismatic Renewal movement.

> Order of the Brothers of the House of Saint Mary in Jerusalem (O.T.) www.nemeckyrad.cz Active proclamation of the Gospel and helping those in need.

> Society of Jesus (Jesuits) (SJ) www.jesuit.cz The brothers live in contemplation and offer spiritual exercises and accompaniment; they also work in education.

> Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (OFMCap.) www.kapucini.cz They learn internal prayer and transmit this experience to the faithful.

> Order of Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel (O.Carm.) www.karmel.cz The brothers organize lectures, publish spiritual literature, serve in hospitals and strive for internal prayer.

> Order of the Discalced Carmelites (OCD) www.pragjesu.info www.klasterslany.cz The Carmelites live in silent contemplative prayer while serving people in the world, particularly through spiritual accompaniment. The Convent of the Infant Jesus of Prague also regularly organizes lectures, bible study and preparation for the sacraments.

> Military Order of the Crusaders of the Red Star (O.Cr.) www.krizovnici.eu The Crusaders are particularly active in culture, education, charity work and spiritual activities.

> Sovereign Military Order of Malta (Omelit) www.maltezskyrad.cz They are particularly active in healthcare and education, and they run “Maltese Aid”, a non-profit organization.

73 > Congregation of Marians of the Immaculate Conception (MIC) www.centrumhostivar.cz www.farnostbrumov.cz www.hradek.speaker.cz The brothers are active in multiple locations around the Czech Republic and lead various communities. They lead and provide pastoral care.

> Hospitaller Order of St. John of God (OH) www.milosrdni.cz The brothers run a pharmacy, kindergarten and a hospital in Vizovice; their service focuses on the ill.

> Order of Friars Minor Conventual (Minorites) (OFMConv.) www.minorite.cz They organize evening praise and spiritual retreats, prepare people for the sacraments and provide spiritual accompaniment to the faithful.

> Missionaries of St. Charles Borromeo (FSCB) www.sancarlo.org/en/places/prague/ The brothers serve in the Prague parish of St. Apollinaire, in the hospital chapel and in neighbouring churches.

> Congregation of the Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate (OMI) www.oblati.cz They care for pilgrimage sites, serve as parish priests, work with young people and take part in popular missions.

> Society of the Catholic Apostolate (Pallottines) (SAC) www.pallotini.cz pallotini-pastorace.cz farnostfulnek.cz The pastoral care of prisoners, young people and senior citizens and the publication of magazines and books add to the missionary nature of the order.

> Order of Minims of St. Francis of Paula (OM) www.dc-vranov.cz The brothers organize spiritual exercises, lectures, conferences, events for families and young people, spiritual retreats and ecumenical gatherings.

> Order of St. Paul the First Hermit (OSPPE) www.paulini.pl

> Congregation of the Most Holy Sacrament (CFSsS) www.petrini.zde.cz The brothers are dedicated to contemplative prayer, and they care for the parish, organize spiritual events and publish a children’s magazine called DUHA (Rainbow).

> Order of the Pious Schools (Piarists) (SchP) www.straznice.farnost.cz The life of the Piarist brothers is fulfilled through providing Christian education through work in schools and spiritual accompaniment of the faithful.

74 > Order of the Premonstratensians (OPraem.) www.strahovskyklaster.cz www.zeliv.eu www.klaster.novarise.cz The Premonstratensians live according to the tradition of St. Augustine. They prepare a rich offering of programs for believers and non-believers alike. They also prepare people for the sacraments, organize spiritual retreats and devote themselves to pastoral care. In the monastery in Želiv they run a restaurant, brewery and visitor’s centre and in the monastery in Teplá they organize regular church services, as well as monastery tours and exhibitions. > Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (Redemptorists) (CSsR) www.cssr.cz; redemptoristi.sk Their mission is to proclaim the Gospel, particularly in popular missions and during spiritual retreats in parishes. > Salesians of Don Bosco (SDB) www.sdb.cz They focus particularly on missionary work, education and evangelization primarily for poor and abandoned young people. > Missionaries of Our Lady of Salette (MS) www.saletini.cz The Missionaries prepare biblical education classes and take care of the parishes entrusted to them. > Society of the Divine Saviour (SDB) www.salvatoriani.cz The brothers strive to integrate all people into the life of the church and focus primarily on young people and families. > Order of the Cistercians of the Strict Observance (OCSO) www.novydvur.cz In their monastery, the monks keep silence, and live by prayer and work. They earn their living by selling products they make themselves. > Secular Institute of Schoenstatt-Patres (ISCh)

75 Conference of Major Superiors of Women Religious

The conference consists of the major superiors of orders of women religious and societies of apostolic life in the Czech Republic. The conference’s statutes have been approved by the Pope. It has been established by him as the ecclesiastical legal person and remains under his supreme leadership. Members of the conference help each other in addressing common issues; they support one another in religious life and help achieve the goals of each institution.

They cooperate and coordinate their activities in the fields of pas- toral care and charity and in matters that are to be carried out in cooperation with the ecclesiastical authority. Women religious communities are active in education, healthcare, charity work, spiritual accompaniment, publishing, they teach at universities and their members are also specialists in assistance professions etc. Some communities live the contemplative life.

As of 1 January 2019, there were: > 1,065 women religious > 138 women religious communities

Contact: Conference of Major Superiors of Women Religious in the Czech Republic Thákurova 3 160 00 Praha 6 E-mail: [email protected] www.rehole.cz

76 President: SM. Krista L. Chladkova OP general superior of the Czech Congregation of the Dominican Sisters

Vice-president: Sr. Miroslava (Jaroslava) Bortlova SCSC provincial superior of the Czech Province of the Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of the Holy Cross

Presidency Members: Sr. Vojtecha Zikesova CImConc, general superior Sr. Frantiska Kadlčkova SCM, provincial superior Sr. Baptista Nozkova OSF, provincial superior

Secretary: Sr. Klara Šidlova OSFGr

List of Women Religious Communities:

I. Monastic institutions 1. Contemplative monastic institutions

> Porta Coeli Cistercian Convent (OCist) www.portacoeli.cz Contemplative prayer is regularly followed by work during the day according to the rule of St. Benedict.

> Monastery of the Nuns of the Order of Preachers (OP) www.moniales.praha.op.cz

77 > Convent of the Holy Cross of the Nuns of the Order of Preachers (OP) www.mnisky.op.cz The charism of the order is prayer, work and silence for prayer. The sisters make candles, liturgical objects, rosaries and care for their garden and for guests.

> Order of the Discalced Carmelites of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel (OCD) www.karmelitky.cz

> Order of the Discalced Carmelites of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel (OCD) www.bosekarmelitky.cz The sisters live in seclusion, in communion with God through prayer, which they dedicate to those in need.

> Order of the Poor Clare Sisters (OSC) www.klarisky.cz A contemplative order focused on the Liturgy of the Hours and on presenting the difficulties of people to God through the sisters’ activities - work on liturgical vestments and making of candles.

> Monastery of the Capuchin Poor Clares (OSCCap.) www.kapucinky.kapucini.cz A contemplative order whose mission is the constant praise of God and prayers for all people; the sisters offer spiritual retreats for individuals, make candles and liturgical goods.

> Monastery of the Norbertine Sisters in Doksany (OPraem.) www.klasterdoksany.cz Contemplative sisters of the Premonstratensian Order, their main mission is common celebration of the liturgy and prayers for intercession. They live in seclusion according to the order of St. Augustine.

78 > Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance - Trappists (OCSO) http://trappistevitorchiano.it/storia-fondazioni-nasi-pani-cz.asp The sisters live according to the Order of St. Benedict, alternating liturgical choral prayer and simple manual labour. Their life is fully contemplative and bears witness to the Divine Primacy: “Do not give anything precedence over love for Christ” (Order of St. Benedict 4.21).

> Convent of the Sisters of the Visitation of Holy Mary (VSM) The sisters are active in Kromeří. They aim to live in imitation of the internal and external virtues of the Blessed Mary, thus uniting contemplation and service.

2. Other Monastic Institutions

2.1. Monastic Institutions with a Superior in the Czech Republic

> Convent of the Elizabethan Sisters in Brno (OSE) www.alzbetinky.webnode.cz

> Convent of the Elizabethan Sisters in Jablunko (OSE) www.alzbetinky.jablunkov.cz The sisters run the Home of St. Elizabeth, a home for the elderly, in part of their returned convent, where they provide necessary care and support to 69 people. Their aim is to provide senior citizens with a new home, where they can spend their twilight years in an atmosphere of trust, joy and peace.

> Convent of the Elizabethan Sisters in Prague (OSE) www.alzbetinkypraha.websnadno.cz The sisters visit the ill in the neighbouring hospital, provide spiritual care and work with at-risk youth in their juvenile corrective centre.

79 > Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo (SCB) www.boromejky.cz The sisters work with the ill, the elderly and with young people, and they help convicted women return to their lives and help people in need.

> Congregation of the Sisters of Sts. Cyril and Methodius (SCM) www.cyrilky.cz This apostolic congregation is dedicated to educational, pastoral and social activities. The apostolate is built on prayer for Christian unity.

> Czech Province of the Congregation of the Daughters of Divine Love (FDC) www.dcerybozskelasky.webnode.cz This is an educational, social and pastoral apostolate. They work with young girls (school), the socially disadvantaged (day care centre) and the ill (home for the elderly). They provide accommodation in the boarding house in their convent.

> Czech Congregation of the Dominican Sisters (OP) www.dominikanky.cz Preaching through words and life, out loud and in silence. The sisters focus on upbringing and education. Their activities include running a secondary school and a dormitory for female students.

> Sisters of the Apostolate of St. Francis (AF) www.frantiskanky.info Contemplation, reconciliation, witness, evangelization and service to those in need. These are the main features of the Order’s activities.

> Congregation of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Third Order of St. Francis of Assisi (CImConc) www.sestrynp.cz They work in parishes, schools and charities.

> Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of the Third Order of St. Francis in Opava (SMFO) www.smfo.org The areas of the sisters’ work are determined by the need for them. They are mainly active in education, serving the ill and in parishes.

> Congregation of the Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis under the Protection of St. Raphael Archangel The community is not active.

> Czech Province of the Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of the Holy Cross (SCSC) www.klaster-km.cz The sisters look for new ways to proclaim the gospel to people, primarily in schools, youth education, healthcare and the social sphere.

80 > Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of the Third Order of St. Francis under the Protection of the Holy Family in Brno (OF) www.frantiskanky.cz Their pastoral, social and educational activities are offered with their prayers for priests. The sisters offer accommodation to female university students and organize spiritual retreats for women and girls.

> Congregation of the Grey Sisters of the Third Order of St. (OSFGr) www.sedesestry.cz The sisters live in accordance with Franciscan spirituality and devote their work to nursing and pastoral activities.

> School Sisters of St. Francis - Czech Province (OSF) www.sestry-osf.cz The sisters are devoted primarily to pastoral care, missionary work and education. They also provide housing to female students, run a kindergarten and live in accordance with Franciscan spirituality.

> Bohemian-Moravian Province of the Norbertine Sisters (S.Praem) www.premonstratky.cz The Premonstratensian sisters provide accommodation to female students, help in parishes, focus on pastoral work and they also run a home for the elderly.

> Province of the Congregation of the Daughters of Mary Help of Christians (FMA) www.fma.cz The sisters work with youth; they run a secondary school, kindergarten and home for young people. They offer a wide range of activities, particularly to girls, in various formal and informal educational institutions and focus on evangelization and catechism of children and young people.

81 > Society of the Sisters of Jesus (SSJ) www.ssj-centrum.com The sisters work in a variety of jobs, particularly in service to the church and in their workshops. The sisters’ specific mission is to help young people discern their vocation.

> Congregation of the Sisters of the Most Holy Sacrament (KSNS) www.eucharistie-paramenta.cz Daily adoration, reconciliation for sins, prayers for the intentions of the Holy Father and for Christian unity. The sisters help people at the beginning and end of their lives. They provide education and they care for the ill.

> Czech Province of the Congregation of the Sisters of St. Hedwig (CSSH) www.hedvicky.cz The sisters’ service is focused on social services, education of children and young people, and help for people in any kind of need. They organize spiritual retreats and also provide space for the spiritual retreats of different groups.

> Congregation of the Sisters Servants of Mary Immaculate (Silesian) - Bohemian-Silesian Province (ABMV) www.sestry-sluzebnice-npm.cz The sisters teach religious education classes, work in a kindergarten, work with parishes, lead a choir and serve the elderly in the Home of St. Francis for the Elderly.

> Czechoslovakian Province of the School Sisters of Notre Dame (SSND) www.skolskesestry.cz Apostolic service focused on children and youth, as well as adults. The sisters organize spiritual retreats, evening praise meetings, prayers and a club for girls. The sisters run a Christian kindergarten called Karolinka.

> Congregation of the School Sisters of Notre Dame www.notredame.cz, www.skolskesestryhk.estranky.cz An education-focused community oriented to working with children and youth in preschool, school and outside of school, and to helping families through the values of the Gospel. The sisters run a kindergarten in Ceské Budejovice.

> Czech Province of the Congregation of Sisters Comforters of the Divine Heart of Jesus (CSC) www.sestrytesitelky.eu A conciliatory congregation focused on caring for the ill in their households.

> Czech Province of the Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Vincent de Paul (SV) www.vincentky.cz The sisters care for the ill, and they also organize spiritual retreats and children’s camps. They help in the Church in diverse ways.

82 > Bohemian-Moravian Province of the Ursulines of the Roman Union (OSU) www.vorsilky.cz The education-focused order, which is both contemplative and apostolic, runs two primary schools - in Prague and in Olomouc. The specifics of the sisters’ work change to meet current needs.

2.2. Monastic Institutions without a Superior in the Czech Republic

> VENIO – Convent of Benedictine Sisters, Abbey of the Transfiguration of our Lord (OSB) www.benediktinky.cz The Benedictine sisters organize spiritual retreats for one day or more, as well as meditation days, pilgrimages, lectures and concerts.

> Czech Province of Congregatio Jesu (CJ) www.congregatio-jesu.tode.cz The sisters focus on social and pastoral care and education of young girls. They also work in healthcare and help the critically ill.

> Contemplative Sisters of St. Dominic (OP) A union of the apostolic and contemplative life.

> Convent of the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart (FMSC) Missionary work and pastoral care for excluded and poor people.

> Czechoslovakian Province of the Sisters of Mercy of Our Lady of Jerusalem (OT) The sisters of mercy are particularly active in healthcare and in charity work and pastoral care.

> Convent of the Congregation of the Carmelite Sisters (INSC) www.karmel.stipa.cz The sisters offer catechesis for children and young people; they care for the ill in hospitals, for older and lonely people in homes for the elderly and provide nursing care to people in need.

> Congregation of the Carmelite Sisters of the Infant Jesus (CSCIJ) www.karmeldj.cz Discovering the “little way of spiritual childhood” following the example of St. Thérèse of Lisieux. Pastoral care focused on children and help in running the Church of Our Lady Victorious (Infant Jesus of Prague).

> Convent of the Carmelite Sisters of St. Teresa (CSTF) www.cestanahoru.org The sisters work with the academic parish of the Holy Saviour in Prague. In their house they offer housing to female students.

83 > Monastic House of the Institute of the Daughters of St. Paul (FSP) www.paulinky.cz The mission of the Daughters of St. Paul is activity in the media, where they live out their consecration.

> Congregation of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy (KMBM) www.kmbm.cz The sisters spread Divine mercy through their actions, words and prayers (lectures, spiritual retreats, Christian psychological counselling services, work in the parish, activities in the social sphere - starter flats, work with at-risk children and youth).

> Community of the Infant Jesus Sisters of Nicolas Barre (SDJ) http://rad.katolik.cz/sdj; infantjesussisters.org The sisters focus on the spiritual accompaniment of the faithful and also help people in their personal growth.

> Fraternity of the Little Sisters of Jesus (FSMJ) www.male-sestry-jezisovy.cz The sisters encounter Jesus every day in the prayer of adoration and they invite everyone to join them. Their community is open to all people.

> Missionaries of Charity (MC) The sisters of Mother Theresa offer a rich program for a variety of people.

84 > Congregation of the Sisters of the Divine Saviour (CSSsS) www.spasitelky.sk The sisters work in healthcare. They are devoted to pastoral care and educational activities.

> Congregation of the Sisters of Angels (CSA) www.cs.siostryodaniolow.pl The sisters help priests who are in difficult situations.

> Congregation of the Sisters of St. Elizabeth (CSSE) www.alzbetanky.webnode.cz The sisters care for the ill in hospitals, and for people who are alone in Homes for the Elderly and in assisted living homes. They also organize spiritual retreats for children and youth.

> Community of the Missionary Sisters Servants of the Holy Spirit (SSpS) www.ssps.sk More than 3,000 sisters from 51 nationalities live in international communities in 50 countries around the world and serve people, so that they can live their lives to the full. They proclaim the Gospel in places where it has not yet been sufficiently proclaimed and support life, especially in difficult situations and crises. In the Czech Republic, they are active in Přerov.

> Convent of the Servers of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (SSCJ) herzjesu-schwestern.at / www.sercankiregion.pl The sisters work in education and healthcare; they organize spiritual retreats and offer the opportunity to spend time in the peace of their convent.

> Congregation of the Sisters Disciples of the Divine Master (PDDM) www.pddm.cz The sisters sell religious goods in Brno, they offer a place for quiet contemplation in their chapel before the Blessed Sacrament. Their prayers are offered for priests.

> Congregation of the Medical Missionaries of Mary (MMM) The Community is not active.

II. Societies of the Apostolic Life

> Company of the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul (DKL) www.vincentky.sk The Company’s mission is to serve all in need in the areas of healthcare, social services and pastoral care. In the Czech Republic, the sisters work in social services, hospitals, and also in providing pastoral care to children and young people, including university students, families and the ill.

85 III. Secular Institutes

> Secular Institute “Madonna della Strada” (MDS) www.simds.cz The women live a consecrated life in the world and let the light of Christ’s love shine around them through their work.

> Centre of the Secular Institute “SERVITIUMCHRISTI” (CSI-SCH) eucharistie.cz/czech/sss/servici.html This is a society of women whose lives are focused on the Eucharist - daily adoration and holy mass sanctify them for their secular work.

> Czech Province of the Secular Institute of the Schoenstatt Sisters of Mary (ISSM) www.s-ms.org Accommodation is available at the boarding house of the Schoenstatt Sisters in Rokole. They organize spiritual retreats for young people and families.

> Secular Institute of the Work of Blessed Zdislava (DBZ) www.zdislavky.wbs.cz The sisters are part of the Dominican family and work in their parishes, where they teach religious education, take care of the church, help priests and act as apostles in their surroundings.

86 Church Movements

New movements and communities bear witness to the di- versity of the Church. They grow out of initiatives inspired by the Holy Spirit, and they long to develop and serve in specific areas of life.

A wide variety of groups (communities) exist within the Church, allowing every person of faith to put his or her gifts and talents to use in a specific way.

Each of these initiatives fills different needs of the Church and the world, and they complement each other. They are a fruit of the diversity of the Church’s life. Catholic Movements and New Communities in the Czech Republic:

> Community of the Beatitudes / www.blahoslavenstvi.cz The community’s characteristic feature is a life that is both contemplative and apostolic and includes service to the local Church.

> Comunione e Liberazione / cz.clonline.org The movement aims to lead its followers to Christian maturity, and thus to cooperate to the Church’s mission in all spheres of contemporary life.

87 > Cursillo / cursillo.hyperlink.cz Cursillo is a global movement of priests and laypeople, who take part in the Church’s evangelization activities around the world. Its primary activity is the organization of weekend courses that help strengthen participants’ relationship with God.

> Emmanuel Community / emmanuel.cz Emmanuel means “God with Us” and the community’s members try primarily to come to know Jesus as the centre of their own everyday lives.

> Fatima Apostolate / cm-fatima.cz The apostolate’s main mission is the renewal of the Church through praying the rosary in unity with Mary, Mother of Jesus, in the spirit of the Pentecostal Cenacle.

> Focolare Movement / focolare.cz The movement strives to fulfil the Gospel in the spirit of Jesus’s call “that they may be one” and it is involved in interreligious dialogue in many countries around the world.

> Charismatic Renewal / www.cho.cz Charismatic renewal is one of the ways to re-discover the mystery of the Pentecost, the mystery of Christian life lived from the gifts of God, from the power and love of the Holy Spirit which has been poured into our hearts.

> Chemin Neuf Community / chemin-neuf.cz This is an originally French Roman Catholic community with a call to ecumenism. It develops activities for spiritual formation and evangelization.

> Koinonia John the Baptist / koinonia.cz The association is founded as a living community built on friendship, experiencing prayer under the powerful workings of the Holy Spirit and bearing witness to joy in Christ’s resurrection.

> Legion of Mary / legio-mariae.cz The goal of the Legion of Mary lay organization is to develop its members’ spiritual life and to spread the kingdom of Christ through Our Lady.

> Miles Jesu / www.milesjesu.org/?lang=sk The main charismata of Miles Jesu are the formation of laypeople, work for Christian unity, helping young people to find their orientation in life, and providing help to the poor and the sick in the poorest countries.

> Mothers Prayers / modlitbymatek.cz The Mothers Prayers movement is built on regular meetings and prayers for the mothers’ children and own families.

> Neocatechumenal Way / camminoneocatecumenale.it The term “neocatechumenal way” describes a means for the spiritual formation of adults, who have already been baptized but have not yet received sufficient Christian preparation and training.

88 > Noah Community / komunitanoe.cz This is an open Christian community seeking to live an authentic life from the Gospel in the midst of today’s society and helping people in difficult situations.

> Regnum Christi / regnumchristi.org/slovensky This is an international Catholic movement whose spirituality emphasizes love of Christ, Our Lady, the Church and the Pope.

> Sant‘ Egidio Community / santegidio.cz The Community’s mission is to serve and bring Christ to poor people on the edge of society.

> The Apostolic Movement of Schoenstatt / schoenstatt.cz The spirituality and structure of the Schoenstatt movement helps people who are seeking the harmonious development of their entire being, their natural abilities and their relationship with God.

> Light-Life / svetlo-zivot.cz The aim of the movement is expressed in brief by its name, which denotes the unity of life or behaviour with light, which is a gift of God. Its members’ spirituality is manifested in the continuous deepening of their personal relationship with Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour.

> Faith and Light / viraasvetlo.evangnet.cz Faith and Light is a movement based on a community. At the heart of this community there are people with varying degrees of mental disability.

89 Personal Prelatures

Unlike dioceses, personal prelatures are not defined geo- graphically, but rather by the type of person who belongs to the prelature. Their unifying element can be language, nationality or vocation.

They can be established by the Apostolic See after consultation with the relevant Bishops’ conferences, to support an appropriate distribution of priests or the discharge of special pastoral or mis- sionary tasks in different regions or in different social groups.

In the Catholic Church there is the personal prelature of the Holy Cross and Opus Dei (abbreviated as Opus Dei), which is also active in the Czech Republic. Opus Dei was established by Pope Saint John Paul II as a personal prelature with international standing through the apostolic constitution Ut Sit on 28 November 1982. This specific pastoral task consists in spreading the ideal of holi- ness through the world, at work, under the specific conditions of each individual person of faith of the prelature.

The personal prelature is governed by the statutes issued by the Apostolic See, headed by the prelate as its own ordinary.

The statutes also determine the relationship between the person- al prelature and the local ordinaries, in whose local churches the personal prelature conducts or plans on conducting his pastoral or missionary activities with the prior consent of the diocesan bishop. CIC 294-297.

90 91 Published by CBC in 2019

Text and editing: CBC

Photographs:

Člověk a Víra: Vojta Pospíil, Lucie Hornikova, Roman Albrecht, Martina Řehořova, Tomá Jezek, Stanislav Pospíil, Michal Havel, Dominik Novak, Miroslav Krystek, Ivana Buzkova, Vaclav Vlach, Klara Kalinova, Vojtech Duda, Michael Bujnovsky, Vojtech Hlavka, Tomá Vlasaty, Dominik Polansky, Krystof Wanek, Frantisek Ingr, Petr Nedoma, Jan Hudá, Marketa Zelenkova, Zdenek Poruba, Jana Havlova, Jakub Šerych, Iva Horalkova, Zbynek Šispera

Other authors and sources: Fr. Stanislav Přibyl, Daniel Ibañez/CNA, Mazur/catholicnews.org.uk, L’Osser- vatore Romano, Radka Blajdova/CBK, Eliska Blajdova, Hillary Senour/CNA, archive of the Apostolic Nunciature in the Czech Republic, archive of CBC, Monika Klimentova/CBK, Radek Štepan, archive of the Středni odborne skoly sv. Jana Boska v Kromeříi and the Křestanske pedagogicko-psychologicke poradny in Plzeň, archive of the Spiritual Services of ACR, archive of the Sed- lec parish, Pixabay, archives of the dioceses, archive of the Opus Dei prelature

Graphic design and typesetting: KLEINWÄCHTER holding s.r.o.

Printed by: KLEINWÄCHTER holding s.r.o.

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