SNAPSHOT: Amplifying the voice of IDPs Intention Survey and Needs Assessment Armed Confrontations and Displacement in (AFP vs Pro-ISIS militants)

JASAAN CLAVERIA LAGUINDINGAN VILLANUEVA IDP Return and Housing, 14,491 heads of families representing GITAGUM CITY OF EL SALVADOR LIBERTAD TAGOLOAN

INITAO ALUBUJID 18.47% of 78,466 displaced families CAGAYAN DE OPOL ORO CITY NAAWAN Land and Property MISAMIS MANTICAO ORIENTAL 25 LUGAIT agencies & organizations CITY Location map 205 LINAMON KAUSWAGAN field enumerators TAGOLOAN BACOLOD MATUNGAO POONA BALOI MAIGO TAGOLOAN II KOLAMBUGAN PANTAO RAGAT Survey period TUBOD MAGSAYSAY PANTAR ©Pangalian|UNHCR 8 MARAWI days BAROY LANAO PIAGAPO CITY 21-28 August 2017 DEL NORTE DITSAAN-RAMAIN BUADIPOSO-BUNTONG LALA TANGCAL MUNAI

SALVADOR MULONDO (WATU) TARAKA 94% of 13,442 IDP respondents who said that they are from KAPATAGAN 30 SAPAD NUNUNGAN (GATA) Marawi wants to return to Marawi Municipalities LANAO GANASSI DEL SUR 76% HB 19% ECs 5% CBECs Reasons for not returning SULTAN NAGA LUMBA-BAYABAO DIMAPORO (TATARIKAN) (MAGUING) BUMBARAN to Marawi LUMBACA-UNAYAN Wants to return to Marawi Does not want to return to Marawi SULTAN GUMANDER 75% Security 3 Cities WAO 5% 7% 9% 44% With relatives Municipalities reached by intent survey 40% Accessibility to basic services 95% 93% 91% 40% With source of livelihood KAPATAGAN 2% Unable to return BARIRA Home-based Evacuation Centers Community-Based (HB) (EC) Evacuation Centers 5% Others Situationer (CB-EC) a. At least 30 percent to 40 percent of the structures in Marawi City were damaged due to the almost five-month armed confrontations between the AFP and pro-ISIS militants. This includes residential 60% (or 8,008) of 13,442 IDP respondents who said that they are from buildings and structures (GMA Network News). Marawi own the houses they occupy in Marawi. b. Residents from nine (9) pilot barangays in Marawi City are set to return between the last days of October and the first days of November. This is the first of several “clustered returns” after the ocial 65% of the 8,008 IDP respondents who said they own the termination of armed conflict in the city. houses they live in in Marawi also own the land where their c. Three years before Marawi received its charter as a city and eventually became sub-divided into 96 houses are located. barangays, 66.67 sq. km. covered by Bureau of Lands Plan II-5919 was delineated for military purposes in 1953 by virtue of Proclamation No. 453. The military has expressed that it is not interested in utilizing the delineated land for military purposes. 38% 31% 23% 13% of the landowners have land titles as say they inherited their say that they reside in have deed of sale Key advocacy / Protection Messages proof of ownership lands ancestral lands a. Ensure sustainable re-integration, voluntary return or resettlement of IDPs in safety, with dignity and 36% of the proof of 30% say that the proof of without discrimination. ownership is in the ownership is after a family respondent’s name member’s name b. Strengthen multi-purpose cadastral or other appropriate systems for the registration of housing, land and property, respecting the rights of the IDPs and their local practices and traditions on housing, land and property. If their houses were damaged, CASH tops the list of assistance needed c. Provision of legal advice and assistance to IDPs and returnees who have lost legal documents showing Followed by the CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS to rebuild their houses title or tenure over their land and property during the Marawi Crisis. Note: The percentage indicated represents the population

DATE CREATED: 23 October 2017 FEEDBACK: