Phylum Arthropoda Lepidóptera I
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1996 No. 4 December
TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA NEWS December 1996 No.4 LEPIDOPTERORUM CATALOGUS (New Series) The new world catalog of Lepidoptera renews the series title The new series (as edited by J. B. Heppner) began already in first begun in 1911. The original catalog series was published by 1989 with publication of the catalog of Noctuidae, by R. Poole. W. Junk Publishers of Berlin, Germany (later The Hague, E. J. Brill Publishers, of Leiden, Netherlands, published this first Netherlands), continuing until 1939 when the incomplete series fascicle in 3 volumes, covering already about a third of all known was deactivated due to World War II. The original series Lepidoptera. Since ATL took over the series, several families completed a large number of families between 1911 and 1939, have been readied for publication. Already this month, Fascicle totalling about 3 shelf-feet of text. Most Microlepidoptera, 48, on Epermeniidae, was published (authored by R. Gaedike, of however, were not covered, as also several macro families like the Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalde, Germany). Noctuidae, and several families are incomplete (e.g., Geometridae In 1997, several other smaller families are expected, including and Pyralidae). Even for what was treated, the older catalogs are Acanthopteroctetidae (Davis), Acrolepiidae (Gaedike), Cecidosi now greatly out of date, due to the description of many new dae (Davis), Cercophanidae (Becker), Glyphipterigidae (Heppner), species and many changes in nomenclature over the last 5 to 8 Neotheoridae (Kristensen), Ochsenheimeriidae (Davis), Opostegi decades. dae (Davis), and Oxytenidae (Becker). Much of the publication The new series resembles the old series in some ways but it schedule depends on the cooperation of various specialists who will also have features not found in the old work. -
R. Obregón, J. Fernández Haeger & D. Jordano
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 39.1 (2016) 115 Effects of climate change on three species of Cupido (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) with different biogeographic distribution in Andalusia, southern Spain R. Obregón, J. Fernández Haeger & D. Jordano Obregón, R., Fernández Haeger, J. & Jordano, D., 2016. Effects of climate change on three species of Cupido (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) with different biogeographic distribution in Andalusia, southern Spain. Animal Bio- diversity and Conservation, 39.1: 115–128. Abstract Effects of climate change on three species of Cupido (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) with different biogeographic distribution in Andalusia, southern Spain.— Knowledge of the spatial distribution of rare or endangered species is of key importance to assess conservation status at different geographic scales and to develop conservation and recovery programs. In this paper we review and update the distribution of three species of Lycaenid butterflies in Andalusia (southern Spain): Cupido carswelli, C. lorquinii, and C. osiris. Cupido carswelli is endemic in south east Spain and is considered a vulnerable species in the Red Book of Inver- tebrates of Andalusia. Cupido lorquinii is an Iberian–Maghrebian endemism, found in the southern half of the Iberian peninsula. Cupido osiris, widely distributed in Europe and Central Asia, has its southern limit of distribution in Andalusia. We modeled the potential current distribution of these species in Andalusia, using Maxent. Their potential distribution was mainly conditioned by the presence of their host plants and, to a lesser extent, by climatic variables: rainfall during the warmest and coldest quarters of the year and annual mean temperature. AUC test values, sensitivity, and specificity for the three models were high, confirming the accuracy of the models and their high predictive values. -
Fylogeneze a Biogeografie Modrásků Podtribu Everina DIPLOMOVÁ
Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích Přírodovědecká fakulta Fylogeneze a biogeografie modrásků podtribu Everina DIPLOMOVÁ PRÁCE Autor práce: Mgr. Jan Walter Vedoucí práce: RNDr. Zdeněk Faltýnek Fric, PhD. Konzultanti: RNDr. Alena Sucháčková, PhD. Doc. Mgr. Martin Konvička, PhD. České Budějovice 2021 Walter, J. 2021. Fylogeneze a biogeografie modrásků podtribu Everina [Phylogeny and biogeography of blue butterflies from the subtribe Everina. Mgr. Thesis. in Czech] – 73 p., Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Annotation: Sequencing of a mitochondrial gene (COI) and subsequent phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses were used for understanding the evolutionary and biogeographic relationships within subtribe Everina (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Prohlašuji, že jsem autorem této kvalifikační práce a že jsem ji vypracoval pouze s použitím pramenů a literatury uvedených v seznamu použitých zdrojů. V Českých Budějovicích, 13. dubna 2021. ……………………………………… Jan Walter PODĚKOVÁNÍ Rád bych poděkoval školiteli RNDr. Zdeňkovi Faltýnkovi Fricovi, PhD. a konzultantce RNDr. Aleně Sucháčkové, PhD. za jejich rady, připomínky k textu, nenahraditelnou pomoc při zpracování analýz a za poskytnutý materiál ke studiu. Oběma zvláště za přátelský přístup a velkou trpělivost. Dále své rodině a přítelkyni za velkou podporu a pochopení. Obsah 1 ÚVOD ........................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Klasifikace a fylogeneze čeledi Lycaenidae -
The Status and Distribution of Mediterranean Butterflies
About IUCN IUCN is a membership Union composed of both government and civil society organisations. It harnesses the experience, resources and reach of its 1,300 Member organisations and the input of some 15,000 experts. IUCN is the global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to safeguard it. www.iucn.org https://twitter.com/IUCN/ IUCN – The Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is the largest of IUCN’s six volunteer commissions with a global membership of more than 10,000 experts. SSC advises IUCN and its members on the wide range of technical and scientific aspects of species conservation and is dedicated to securing a future for biodiversity. SSC has significant input into the international agreements dealing with biodiversity conservation. http://www.iucn.org/theme/species/about/species-survival-commission-ssc IUCN – Global Species Programme The IUCN Species Programme supports the activities of the IUCN Species Survival Commission and individual Specialist Groups, as well as implementing global species conservation initiatives. It is an integral part of the IUCN Secretariat and is managed from IUCN’s international headquarters in Gland, Switzerland. The Species Programme includes a number of technical units covering Species Trade and Use, the IUCN Red List Unit, Freshwater Biodiversity Unit (all located in Cambridge, UK), the Global Biodiversity Assessment Initiative (located in Washington DC, USA), and the Marine Biodiversity Unit (located in Norfolk, Virginia, USA). www.iucn.org/species IUCN – Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation The Centre was opened in October 2001 with the core support of the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Environment, the regional Government of Junta de Andalucía and the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID). -
How Much Biodiversity Is in Natura 2000?
Alterra Wageningen UR Alterra Wageningen UR is the research institute for our green living environment. P.O. Box 47 We off er a combination of practical and scientifi c research in a multitude of How much Biodiversity is in Natura 2000? 6700 AA Wageningen disciplines related to the green world around us and the sustainable use of our living The Netherlands environment, such as fl ora and fauna, soil, water, the environment, geo-information The “Umbrella Eff ect” of the European Natura 2000 protected area network T +31 (0) 317 48 07 00 and remote sensing, landscape and spatial planning, man and society. www.wageningenUR.nl/en/alterra The mission of Wageningen UR (University & Research centre) is ‘To explore Technical report Alterra Report 2730B the potential of nature to improve the quality of life’. Within Wageningen UR, ISSN 1566-7197 nine specialised research institutes of the DLO Foundation have joined forces with Wageningen University to help answer the most important questions in the Theo van der Sluis, Ruud Foppen, Simon Gillings, Thomas Groen, René Henkens, Stephan Hennekens, domain of healthy food and living environment. With approximately 30 locations, 6,000 members of staff and 9,000 students, Wageningen UR is one of the leading Kim Huskens, David Noble, Fabrice Ottburg, Luca Santini, Henk Sierdsema, Andre van Kleunen, organisations in its domain worldwide. The integral approach to problems and Joop Schaminee, Chris van Swaay, Bert Toxopeus, Michiel Wallis de Vries and Lawrence Jones-Walters the cooperation between the various disciplines -
Nota Lepidopterologica
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Nota lepidopterologica Jahr/Year: 1989 Band/Volume: Supp_1 Autor(en)/Author(s): diverse Artikel/Article: VI. Congress of European Lepidopterology Sanremo 5- 9.IV. 1988 Summaries of the lectures Zusammenfassung der Vorträge Résumé des exposés Supplement 1-76 ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ und www.zobodat.at NOTA lepidopterologica VI. Congress of European Lepidopterology Sanremo 5-9.IV. 1988 Summaries of the lectures Zusammenfassung der Vorträge Résumé des exposés Supplement No. 1 1989 ISSN 0342-7536 ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ und www.zobodat.at NOTA LEPIDOPTEROLOGICA Revue de la Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica Prière d'envoyer les manuscrits au rédacteur : Emmanuel de Bros, «La Fleurie», Rebgasse 28, CH-4102 Binningen/BL. Instructions pour les auteurs Cette revue est réservée à des travaux courts originaux consacrés aux Lépidoptères paléarctiques. Les manuscrits ne devraient pas avoir plus de 15 pages dactylogra- phiées (y compris les tableaux et figures). Tous les travaux doivent être dactylographiés (double interligne, large marge), avec au moins une copie. Toutes les pages doivent être numérotées et porter le nom du premier auteur à droite en haut. Les mots, notamment les termes techniques, ne os doivent pas être coupés à la fin des lignes. Voir les derniers N de Nota lepid. pour le style et le format. Les légendes des figures et tableaux doivent être dactylographiées sur une feuille ad hoc, placée après la liste des ouvrages cités. Les dessins au trait doivent être faits à l'encre de Chine, en dimension double de la dimension finale. -
Phylogeny of European Butterflies V1.0
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/844175; this version posted November 16, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. A complete time-calibrated multi-gene phylogeny of the European butterflies Martin Wiemers1,2*, Nicolas Chazot3,4,5, Christopher W. Wheat6, Oliver Schweiger2, Niklas Wahlberg3 1Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Straße 90, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany 2UFZ – Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department of Community Ecology, Theodor- Lieser-Str. 4, 06120 Halle, Germany 3Department of Biology, Lund University, 22362 Lund, Sweden 4Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden. 5Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden. 6Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, 10691 Stockholm, Sweden *corresponding author: e-mail: [email protected] Abstract With the aim of supporting ecological analyses in butterflies, the third most species-rich superfamily of Lepidoptera, this paper presents the first time-calibrated phylogeny of all 496 extant butterfly species in Europe, including 18 very localized endemics for which no public DNA sequences had been available previously. It is based on a concatenated alignment of the mitochondrial gene COI and up to 11 nuclear gene fragments, using Bayesian inference of phylogeny. To avoid analytical biases that could result from our region-focus sampling, our European tree was grafted upon a global genus- level backbone butterfly phylogeny for analyses. In addition to a consensus tree, we provide the posterior distribution of trees and the fully-concatenated alignment for future analyses. -
Red Data Book of European Butterflies (Rhopalocera)
Red Data Book of European Butterflies (Rhopalocera) Nature and Environment, No. 99 Red Data Book of European Butterflies (Rhopalocera) Chris van SWAAY Dutch Butterfly Conservation, Wageningen, The Netherlands and Martin WARREN British Butterfly Conservation, Wareham, United Kingdom Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats Nature and Environment, No. 99 Council of Europe Publishing Production: Dutch Butterfly Conservation British Butterfly Conservation De Vlinderstichting P.O. Box 444 P.O. Box 506 Wareham NL-6700 AM Wageningen Dorset BH20 5YA The Netherlands United Kingdom tel.: +31-317-467346 tel.: +44-1929-400209 fax: +31-317-420296 fax: +44-1929-400210 email: [email protected] email: [email protected] homepage: http://www.bos.nl/vlinderstichting Financial support: Council of Europe English Nature Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Fisheries, Directorate for Nature Management of The Netherlands Citation: Van Swaay, C.A.M. & Warren, M.S. (1999) Red Data book of European butterflies (Rhopalocera). Nature and Environment, No. 99, Council of Europe Publishing, Strasbourg. The British Butterfly Conservation Society Ltd. is registered in England no. 2206468, charity no. 254937 CONTENTS Executive summary ............................................ 7 Part I: Analysis and overview 1. Introduction ............................................... 12 2. Methods and criteria ........................................ 13 2.1 Collection of distribution and trend data ................... 13 2.2 -
Rapid Colour Shift by Reproductive Character Displacement in Cupido Butterflies
Supplemental Information for: Rapid colour shift by reproductive character displacement in Cupido butterflies Joan Carles Hinojosa, Darina Koubínová, Vlad Dincă, Juan Hernández-Roldán, Miguel L. Munguira, Enrique García-Barros, Marta Vila, Nadir Alvarez, Marko Mutanen & Roger Vila Notes on morphology Prieto et al. (2009) found differences in wing patterns between the taxon carswelli and C. lorquinii using multivariate morphometrics, while they stated that genital structures of C. minimus and carswelli are indistinguishable. On the other hand, subtle differences in genitalia between C. lorquinii, C. minimus and carswelli have been stated by Gil-T (2006). In contrast, in our material C. lorquinii genitalia (Figure S2) strongly resemble those of carswelli as described by Gil-T (2006). No morphological differences have been described between the larvae of carswelli and C. lorquinii, and the only difference observed in the preimaginal stages is the yellow pilosity of the pupa in carswelli, compared to white in C. lorquinii (Gil-T, 2006). Notes on ecology Cupido lorquinii and carswelli are regularly found on calcareous substrates (García-Barros et al., 2013; Gil-T, 2003) and larvae feed on the same host plant, Anthyllis vulneraria (Fabaceae). Slightly distinct ecological preferences were mentioned in Gil-T (2017), the most important of which is that carswelli populations occur at 1,000-1,800 m.a.s.l. (Tolman & Lewington, 2008), 1 whereas C. lorquinii has a wider range of 0-2,600 m.a.s.l. (Gil-T, 2017; Tennent, 1993). Despite this, we observed both taxa in the same type of habitats: at altitudes of about 1,000 m (and lower for C. -
Cupido Carswelli (Stempffer, 1927), Endemism from SE
Atalanta 48 (1-4): 197-203, Marktleuthen (1. September 2017), ISSN 0171-0079 Cupido carswelli (STEMPFFER, 1927), endemism from SE. Spain, a different species of Cupido minimus (FUESSLY, 1775): updated distribution, identification of its larval host-plant and notes on taxonomy, ecology and morphology (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) by FELIPE GIL-T. received 15.VI.2017 Abstract: The taxonomic status of Cupido carswelli (STEMPffER, 1927), an endemic taxon, one of the smallest Euro- pean butterflies, very local and scarce in southeastern Spain, is still open to debate. In spite of being considered, as a valid species (which is my opinion), different from Cupido minimus (FUESSLY, 1775), in a good number of references and guides of butterflies, based on differences in genitalia, morphology, ecology and biology, but yet, despite their evident differences that will be discussed in the current work, a minority of authors still considers it as a synonym of C. minimus (FUESSLY). A recent molecular study (DNA barcoding, 2015), where the DNA sequences of these and others taxa from the Ibe- rian Peninsula (Spain), proved that C. carswelli (STEMPffER) is a different species to C. minimus (FUESSLY). Being the latter absent in the range of distribution of C. carswelli (STEMPffER). Cupido carswelli (STEMPffER) is a taxon closely related to Cupido lorquinii (HERRICH-SCHÄffER, 1847), but has substantial differences in adult morphology, presenting allopatric distribution as well as important different ecological preferences. In the current work, the known distribution of C. carswelli (STEMPffER) is updated, with new localities, which increase the area occupied by their colonies by a 26.6%. Furthermore, the larval host plant of this butterfly is identified for the first time to subspecific level, beingAnthyllis vulneraria reuteri CULLEN, an exclusive plant from SE. -
1927): Mophology of Its Chrysalis and Genitalia Compared with Those of Cupido Minimus
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Atalanta Jahr/Year: 2006 Band/Volume: 37 Autor(en)/Author(s): Gil-T. Felipe Artikel/Article: Cupido carswelli (Stempffer, 1927): Mophology of its chrysalis and genitalia compared with those of Cupido minimus (Fuessly, 1775) and Cupido lorquinii (Herrich-Scháffer, 1847) 150-160 Atalanta (September 2006) 37 (1/2): 150-160, Würzburg, ISSN 0171-0079 Cupido carswelli (S t em pffer , 1927): Mophology of its chrysalisand genitalia compared with those ofCupido minimus (F uessly , 1775) and Cupido lorquinii (Herrich-Scháffer, 1847) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) by F elipe G il-T. received 17.11.2006 Abstract: In this paper we confirm differences between the genitalia (in uncus, aedeagus and valve) of C. carswelli (Stem p ffer , 1927) and C. minimus (F uessly, 1775) first mentioned in R ile y (1927) and Stem pffer (1928). The morphological differences between the chrysalids (in the pattern of the spots on the dorsal and lateral zones of the abdomen and wing area) of C. carswelli (Stem p ffer , 1927) and C. minimus (F u essly, 1775) first pointed out in Gil- T. (2003a) are also confirmed. New information is supplied concerning the different colouring of the pupal hairs between the three Cupido species mentioned. We also identify some distinctive differences within the chrysalids of C. carswelli (Stem p ffer , 1927) and C. lorquinii (H erric h-S c háffer, 1847), both of which have a similar morphology. We finally supply some brief notes regarding imago morphology of C. carswelli (Stem p ffer , 1927) as well as its distribution in the southeast of the Iberian Peninsula (Spain). -
Publications Files/2020 Hinojosa Et Al Cupido.Pdf
Received: 18 December 2019 | Revised: 25 September 2020 | Accepted: 5 October 2020 DOI: 10.1111/mec.15682 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Rapid colour shift by reproductive character displacement in Cupido butterflies Joan C. Hinojosa1 | Darina Koubínová2 | Vlad Dincă3 | Juan Hernández-Roldán4 | Miguel L. Munguira4 | Enrique García-Barros4 | Marta Vila5 | Nadir Alvarez2 | Marko Mutanen3 | Roger Vila1 1Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF), Barcelona, Spain Abstract 2Museum of Natural History, Geneva, Reproductive character displacement occurs when competition for successful breed- Switzerland ing imposes a divergent selection on the interacting species, causing a divergence 3Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland of reproductive traits. Here, we show that a disputed butterfly taxon is actually a 4Departamento de Biología - Centro de case of male wing colour shift, apparently produced by reproductive character dis- Investigación en Biodiversidad y Cambio placement. Using double digest restriction-site associated DNA sequencing and mi- Global (CIBC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain tochondrial DNA sequencing we studied four butterfly taxa of the subgenus Cupido 5GIBE Research Group, Universidade da (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae): Cupido minimus and the taxon carswelli, both characterized Coruña, A Coruña, Spain by brown males and females, plus C. lorquinii and C. osiris, both with blue males and Correspondence brown females. Unexpectedly, taxa carswelli and C. lorquinii were close to indistin- Roger Vila, Institut de Biologia Evolutiva guishable based on our genomic and mitochondrial data, despite displaying strikingly (CSIC-UPF), Barcelona, Spain. Email: [email protected] different male coloration. In addition, we report and analysed a brown male within the C. lorquinii range, which demonstrates that the brown morph occurs at very low Funding information European Regional Development Fund, frequency in C.