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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-02240-9 - Myth, Ritual, and the Warrior in Roman and Indo-European Antiquity Roger D. Woodard Index More information

Index

Greek language entries are at the end of the index.

Abazas, 154, 167, 204 Apollo, 6, 109, 118, 136, 225 Abkhazians, 157, 167 Apollo Atepomarus, 6 Actaeon, 136, 137 aporia, 105, 109, 208 Adonis, 136, 271 apotheosis, 37, 42, 50, 52, 75, 79, 80, 88, 105, 107, 199, Aegeum, 152 219, 222, 233 Aegis, 134, 163 Appius Claudius Caecus, 137, 138 Aequians, 4, 106, 113, 191 Apsara¯s, 141, 165, 166, 253 Aeschylus, 6, 48, 153 Āptyas, 179, 241 aestus, 92, 103, 133, 173, 207, 219, 231, 255, 256, 258 Apuleius, 113 aetiology 3, 4, 6, 25, 32, 33, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 47, 49, 50, Aquilonia, 73 51, 52, 55, 78, 85, 88, 89, 95, 97, 98, 100, 104, 105, 109, Ara Maxima, 82, 93, 138, 189, 194, 231, 232, 236 111, 112, 114, 116, 118, 119, 128, 129, 137, 160, 161, 176, Aramazd, 149 189, 192, 193, 194, 195, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 208, arbor infelix, 189 209, 210, 211, 212, 214, 219, 220, 223, 228, 234, 236, Ardea, 47, 108, 110, 111 249, 251, 256, 257, 261, 262, 263, 265, 267 Ares, 154, 155 Afghanistan, 102 Aricia, 225, 235 Agamemnon, 6, 48 Aristeides, 211 Agastya, 164 Aristobulus, 51, 52, 55, 87 Ager Romanus, 127, 128, 181, 188 Aristotle, 28 Agni, 15, 91, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 147, 148, 151, 162, Armilustrium, 193, 224 165, 168, 169, 170, 174, 176, 188, 203, 210, 211, 217, Arnobius, 9 229, 249, 250, 256 Arthur, 154, 269, 273 Ahalya, 141 Aruna¯, 254, 255 Ahuramazda, 15 astrology, 144 Ailill, 138 Āśvala¯yana Gṛhya Sūtra, 248 Aitareya Bra¯hmaṇa, 145, 257 Aśvamedha, 142, 145, 164, 165, 193 Alba Longa, 4, 10, 22, 179, 181, 184, 185, 197, 243 Aśvins, 192, 242, 253 Allia, 57, 108, 111 Atepomarus, 6, 105 Amazons, 132 Atharva Veda, 18, 140, 242, 248, 257 149 ś 248 Anahit, Atharva Veda Pari is__ta, Anaxagoras, 65 Athena, 133, 134, 135, 136 ancilia, 113, 193, 235 Athenaeus, 10 Ancillarum Feriae, 6, 40, 48, 267 Athens, 48, 274 Anna Perenna, 264, 265 Atiedian priests, 16, 17, 18 anus, 207 augural books, 22 Anuśa¯sanaparvan, 139, 163 augury, 59, 84, 113, 127, 260, 267 Āpastamba Śrauta Sūtra, 252, 253 August, 9, 39, 61, 224, 272 Aphrodite, 136 Augustine, 44, 66, 68, 72, 93, 178, 212, 232, 264, 274

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© in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-02240-9 - Myth, Ritual, and the Warrior in Roman and Indo-European Antiquity Roger D. Woodard Index More information

280 * Index

Augustus, 53, 97 Caelian, 224 Aulus Gellius, 9, 27, 28, 62, 82, 127 Calendar of Philocalus, 10 Ausonius, 69 Calendar of Polemius Silvius, 10, 40 auspices, 22, 113, 115, 127, 233 Callimachus, 135, 136, 270, 271 Avabhṛtha, 252, 253, 255 Camenae, 235 Avaricum, 244 Camerini, 60 Aventine, 62, 82, 92, 103, 126, 127, 133, 137, 161, 178, Camillus, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 207, 212, 219, 231, 232, 256, 263 115, 116, 117, 189, 233, 236, 262, 271 Avesta, 17 Campus Martius, 8, 33, 37, 43, 45, 47, 48, 50, 61, 62, 67, 76, 78, 80, 81, 88, 89, 128, 129, 177, 184, 192, 193, Bahra¯m, 149 199, 219, 222, 223, 224, 225, 228, 235, 256, 258, 260, balam, 128, 140, 162, 163, 170, 218, 230, 253, 257, 258 261, 266, 267 ban-chainte, 206, 214 caper, 220 Bartholomae, 15, 269 Capitoline, 9, 13, 19, 27, 58, 82, 93, 95, 97, 111, 113, 201, Bataraz, 154, 157, 158, 169, 204, 205 226, 263 Batraz, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 160, 168, 171, 175, 178, Capitoline Arx, 97 183, 186, 189, 194, 201, 204, 206, 217, 223, 228, 230, capra, 220, 221 236, 255, 258, 272 Caprae Palus, 8, 33, 37, 41, 42, 47, 49, 99, 177, 219, 220, Belgae, 245 222, 225, 228, 256, 261, 267 Bellerophon, 132 capriﬁcus, 5, 6, 7, 8, 33, 39, 41, 49, 177, 209, 267 Beltane, 29, 30 Carinae, 190 Benveniste, Émile, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 20, 21, 27, 29, Carmenta, 231 63, 69, 93, 94, 199, 201, 259, 266 Carmina Marciana, 224 berserkir, 239 Carmina Saliaria, 19, 193 Bhṛgu, 163 Cassandra, 48 Black Sea, 155 Cassius Dio, 27, 64 Black Yajurveda, 15 Castor, 125 blind, 138, 207 Cato, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 25 blindness, 135, 136 Caucasus, 139, 153, 157, 160, 167, 168, 186, 202, 204, Bona Dea, 92, 103, 126, 134, 135, 137, 138, 161, 162, 173, 230, 258, 270, 276 174, 177, 178, 180, 189, 207, 208, 214, 227, 231, 250, Celts, 29, 244, 245, 249 255, 256, 257, 266, 270 Censorinus, 96 Book of Leinster, 91, 122, 124, 131, 132, 206, 218, 219, centuriones, 73 230, 274 ceremonial bath, 251, 254, 256 Book of the Dun Cow, 91, 122, 130, 206, 230, 269 Ceres, 19, 32, 263, 264, 275 boundary, 32, 43, 45, 61, 63, 66, 80, 81, 86, 90, 91, 93, Çerfus Martius, 16, 19 95, 100, 101, 109, 113, 114, 115, 121, 124, 127, 128, 129, Cerus, 19 139, 140, 141, 143, 145, 146, 147, 161, 162, 163, 181, 182, Chariclo, 135, 136 184, 186, 188, 194, 199, 202, 206, 228, 236, 240, 241, childbirth, 152, 153, 157 247, 249, 250, 251, 252, 260, 267 Chilon, 64 Bovillae, 264, 265 Chimarrhus, 132 Brahma, 164, 253 Cicero, 2, 21, 36, 37, 42, 48, 58, 59, 60, 85, 137, 138, 190, Brahmahatya¯, 164, 165, 166, 169, 179 197, 222, 260 brahmanicide, 145, 146, 164, 170, 179, 241 Cincinnatus, 191 Brahmavadhya¯, 164 Circassians, 154, 155, 157, 158, 167, 168, 169, 205, Brahmins, 146, 162, 164, 242, 248, 251, 252, 253 217, 258 Bratuspantium, 245 Circus Flaminius, 61 Bṛhaspati, 91, 128, 140, 141, 142, 145, 148, 151, 162, 170, Circus Maximus, 9, 34, 65, 66, 82, 200, 212, 223, 181, 188, 217, 218, 230, 256, 258, 266 225, 232 Bricriu, 132, 138 clairvoyant woman, 92, 100, 101, 134, 139, 143, 158, Britons, 245 159, 169, 185, 202, 204, 205, 206, 207, 210, 211, 214, Bzhedukhs, 157, 158, 159, 160, 205 215, 236, 240, 251, 258, 266 Claudius, 82, 127 Cacus, 92, 103, 124, 125, 126, 133, 137, 207, 208, 219, 231 Claudius Quadrigarius, 108 Cadmus, 136 Clivus Capitolinus, 71

Index * 281

Cloaca, 82, 224 Deirdre, 92, 206 Clodius, 52, 138 delba, 132, 171, 230 Clytemnestra, 6 Delphi, 109 Columella, 8, 24, 26, 28, 32 Demeter, 79, 263 Columna Bellica, 184 Devayajana, 80 comitia, 53, 54, 59, 62, 63, 76, 80, 113 dharma, 140 comitia centuriata, 62, 63 di certi, 44 comitia curiata, 53, 94 di incerti, 44 comitia tributa, 62 di selecti, 44 Comitium, 43, 47, 50, 53, 54, 56, 57, 61, 62, 63, 68, 71, Diana, 13, 137, 235 75, 76, 78, 80, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 114, 128, dictator, 4, 21, 22, 24, 106, 108, 111, 191, 243 223, 225, 226, 227, 228, 233, 235, 250, 255, 256, 260, dies comitiales, 96 261, 266, 269 dies fasti, 70, 96 Conchobor, 92, 121, 123, 130, 131, 133, 163, 184, dies ﬁssi, 71 185, 194, 206, 214, 218, 230, 236, 274 dies nefasti, 70, 96 138 171 172 ı 252 253 Connacht, , , D¯ks_a¯, , Consualia, 9 Diodorus Siculus, 107, 231 Consus, 9, 34, 65, 66, 82, 200, 212 Diogenes Laertius, 28, 64 continuum, 107, 109, 111, 118 Dionysius of Halicarnassus, 2, 4, 10, 29, 37, 45, 46, 49, contio, 54 50, 52, 53, 54, 57, 58, 60, 65, 66, 67, 76, 80, 85, 88, Corinth, 64 104, 112, 115, 179, 180, 181, 182, 184, 185, 186, 189, 190, Cornelius Scipio, 68 195, 197, 199, 213, 221, 231, 243, 261, 263, 264 Corybantic rites, 55 Dionysus, 51, 263, 275 cowherds, 23, 30 Diopeithes, 55 Cremera, 57 distant locale, 85, 90, 91, 92, 97, 99, 100, 101, 103, Creon, 64 105, 109, 110, 111, 115, 117, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, Crimthann Nia Náir, 133 127, 128, 129, 130, 137, 145, 156, 162, 163, 169, 172, Cronus, 136 175, 177, 181, 183, 184, 202, 203, 205, 206, 207, 208, Crustumerium, 4 209, 211, 214, 216, 217, 218, 219, 223, 227, 230, Crypta of Balbus, 61, 222 233, 234, 235, 239, 241, 249, 254, 256, 258, 262, CúChulainn, 91, 92, 96, 97, 101, 103, 109, 121, 122, 123, 267, 269 124, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 138, 154, 160, 161, 166, 168, Dius Fidius, 126 171, 172, 176, 177, 179, 183, 184, 185, 186, 189, 194, divination, 91, 115, 142, 143, 148, 161, 169, 203, 204, 206, 207, 209, 214, 218, 219, 223, 227, 230, 236, 239, 205, 207, 208, 210, 211, 214, 215, 229 244, 247, 250, 252, 255, 258, 266 Donbettyr, 156, 206, 217 Cumae, 225 dragons, 91, 103, 120, 121, 124, 145, 146, 147, 148, Cumaean Sibyl, 207 149, 151, 156, 161, 173, 175, 176, 183, 194, 216, 218, Curatius, 197 228, 230 126 195 199 232 233 234 236 ṛ 140 253 257 Cures, , , , , , , d _s_tivis_a, , , curia, 26, 94, 197, 199 Druids, 121, 133 Curia, 50, 51, 53 Dryads, 13 Curia Calabra, 97 Duenos Inscription, 212 Curia Hostilia, 50, 53, 113 Dumézil, Georges, 1, 3, 9, 11, 12, 26, 31, 32, 54, 79, 90, curiae, 53, 94, 198 93, 94, 101, 108, 132, 142, 144, 146, 147, 150, 153, Curiae, 236 155, 159, 171, 175, 179, 183, 192, 193, 198, 201, 205, 234, Curiae Veteres, 82 241, 243 Curiatii, 10, 101, 179, 181, 183, 184, 186, 188, 197 duumviri, 187, 189 curio, 197 dysfunctional warrior, 82, 83, 90, 91, 92, 93, 101, 103, curis, 46, 195, 196, 197 111, 115, 118, 120, 124, 129, 130, 132, 134, 137, 139, 143, Curule Aedile, 96 147, 155, 160, 162, 166, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 176, 179, 183, 185, 187, 188, 189, 193, 194, 198, 199, 201, 54 80 202 203 205 207 208 209 210 216 218 227 229 Daks_ina¯gni, , , , , , , , , , , , , Dea Dia, 128, 181 231, 233, 234, 235, 236, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, December, 9, 38, 138, 227 244, 247, 249, 250, 251, 255, 257, 258, 260, 261, 262, Declona, 197 266, 268

282 * Index

eclipse, 36, 41, 99, 222, 225 feminine eroticism, 100, 101, 118, 138, 139, 160, 164, Egeria, 66, 235 168, 170, 171, 173, 175, 176, 177, 178, 186, 189, 193, 198, Egnatus Cossutius, 197 199, 200, 201, 202, 204, 207, 208, 210, 212, 214, 215, Eileithyia, 152 240, 242, 243, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 253, 254, 257, Electra, 153 265, 267 Emain Macha, 91, 103, 122, 123, 128, 130, 133, 134, 138, Férach, 130, 163 154, 171, 177, 184, 185, 206, 214, 218, 266 ferg, 124, 130, 131, 132, 138, 154, 171, 172, 176, 183, 186, endotercisus, 71 189, 218, 227, 230, 255, 258, 266 Ennius, 212 ferocior, 181 enunciation, 7, 10, 15, 20, 24, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47, 63, 65, feroculus, 186 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 91, 97, 98, 99, 128, 129, 130, 162, ferox, 181, 182, 186, 194, 257 177, 178, 211, 212, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, fertility, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 28, 33, 34, 65, 94, 117, 119, 167, 264, 268 201, 210, 213, 215, 228, 242, 243, 245, 248, 253, Enyalius, 195 263, 265 Eochaid Airem, 214 ferus, 181, 182, 186 Epiphany, 39 Festus, 10, 23, 46, 57, 58, 60, 69, 71, 80, 87, 93, 96, 125, Equus October, 26, 27, 164, 193 184, 190, 197, 227, 235, 264 Eros, 180 Fetiales, 10, 184 Erymanthus, 136 Ficulea, 2, 3, 39, 44, 105, 274 Erytheia, 124 Fidenae, 2, 4, 39, 44, 105, 243, 274 Etruscans, 2, 3, 4, 9, 35, 44, 84, 86, 88, 98, 105, 106, Finnabair, 138 107, 109 ﬁre, 6, 37, 51, 52, 54, 55, 61, 67, 76, 80, 86, 87, 91, 106, Eumaeus, 48 107, 142, 143, 144, 145, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 155, 156, Euripides, 152 157, 160, 165, 168, 170, 171, 172, 174, 175, 176, 182, 189, Evander, 124, 127, 231 201, 208, 210, 211, 212, 217, 222, 229, 248, 249, 250, evocatio, 213 251, 255, 256 extra-pomerial space, 33, 266 Fire, 54, 55, 76, 88, 142, 143, 145, 147, 151, 165, 166, 169, 170, 171, 174, 175, 176, 188, 210, 217, 249, 250, 251, faba, 26, 27, 28, 29 254, 256, 258, 260, 271 Fabius Pictor, 45 Fisovius Sancius, 16, 19 Faliscans, 110 Fisus Sancius, 19, 20 fandus, 72, 73, 74 Flamen Dialis, 23, 27, 28, 93, 94, 113, 251 Fannall, 91, 122, 123, 219 Flamen Martialis, 23, 27, 93, 94 fari, 69, 70, 72, 76, 259 Flamen Palatualis, 10, 30 fas, 56, 69, 70, 71, 80, 115, 174, 259 Flamen Quirinalis, 9, 93, 94 Fasti Amiternini, 40, 225 Flamines, 9, 34 Fasti Antiates maiores, 9, 31, 32, 71, 261 Flamines Maiores, 93 Fasti Antiates Ministrorum domus Augustae, 40, 225 Flamines Minores, 9 Fasti Caeretani, 71 Fled Bricrenn, 138 Fasti fratrum Arvalium, 192, 196 Flight of the Throng, 35, 38, 42 Fasti Maffeiani, 40, 71, 225 ﬂight of the warrior, 83, 93, 94, 95, 101, 109, 110, Fasti Praenestini, 71, 97 121, 123, 124, 145, 147, 154, 161, 206, 207, 218, Fasti Tusculani, 71 219, 241 Fasti Vaticani, 71 Florus, 8, 109, 222 Fasti Venusini, 71 Foill, 91, 122, 123 fastus, 69, 70, 71, 74, 135 Fordicidia, 26 Faunus, 13, 233 Fors Fortuna, 39 Faustulus, 23, 57, 58, 76 Forum, 42, 53, 54, 58, 60, 62, 67, 75, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, February, 2, 36, 43, 47, 57, 79, 83, 90, 94, 95, 98, 102, 224 96, 113, 114, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 276 fecundity, 9, 13, 34, 35, 118, 149, 175, 177, 178, 200, 213, Forum Boarium, 82, 223, 231 236, 256, 261, 263, 266, 267 Frater Atiieřiur, 16 female nudity, 92, 93, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, Fratres Arvales, 91, 128, 181, 186 138, 139, 161, 167, 168, 169, 171, 173, 177, 185, 201, 207, Frazer, 132 208, 214, 218, 230, 244, 245, 247, 249, 250, 251, 266 Frusino, 225

Index * 283

Fugalia, 178 Hostius Hostilius, 58 funestus, 57, 58, 59, 60, 63, 76, 80, 89, 235, 260, 262 Hostus Hostilius, 58, 60, 76, 85 furor, 92, 133, 171, 172, 177, 193, 199, 205, 218, 229, 234, Hurrians, 168 241, 245, 256 Furrinalia, 39 Ibod, 121, 123, 154, 184 Ides, 1, 27, 193, 264, 273 Gaius Curiatius, 197 Iguvine Tablets, 16 Gauls, 2, 3, 4, 6, 39, 44, 49, 57, 98, 105, 106, 108, 111, 112, Iguvium, 16, 18, 19 113, 244 in Campo. See Campus Martius Gautama Dharmaśa¯stra, 248 in Comitio. See Comitium gaze, 102, 133, 134, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 158, 159, 161, inauguration, 100, 101, 115, 192, 229, 230, 233, 234, 235, 163, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 171, 173, 178, 179, 180, 236, 240 182, 184, 185, 186, 189, 194, 201, 205, 207, 208, 218, inauspicious day, 44, 57, 83, 96, 193, 266 229, 230, 245, 246, 247, 248, 250, 251, 253, 257, 258, Indo-European, xii, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 259, 260, 262, 266 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30, 31, 34, 46, 54, 74, 83, 87, geis, 122, 123, 219 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103, 104, 109, Gergovia, 244, 245 111, 115, 117, 118, 120, 128, 129, 130, 132, 137, 138, 139, ṛ 140 166 186 248 145, 146, 148, 149, 150, 153, 157, 160, 165, 166, 168, ghorad _s_ti, , , , Gnaeus Flavius, 96, 98 169, 170, 172, 173, 176, 178, 179, 182, 183, 184, 186, Goat Nones, 33, 48, 200, 262 188, 192, 193, 194, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 206, 208, Goat’s Marsh, 8, 33, 36, 37, 41, 42, 43, 47, 49, 99, 177, 209, 210, 211, 214, 216, 218, 220, 223, 227, 229, 230, 219, 220, 221, 222, 225, 256, 261, 267 231, 233, 234, 235, 236, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, Gobhila Smṛti, 259 244, 245, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, Gregorian calendar, 38 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 275, 276, 277 haruspices, 88 Indra, 91, 92, 95, 101, 103, 111, 120, 121, 124, 128, 133, Helenius Acro, 56 134, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, Helvia, 75 149, 150, 151, 153, 154, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, Hephaestus, 53 168, 169, 170, 174, 179, 181, 183, 188, 192, 194, 202, Heracles, 126, 137, 149, 216, 231 203, 208, 209, 210, 211, 216, 218, 223, 227, 229, 232, Hercules, 82, 92, 101, 103, 119, 124, 125, 126, 127, 133, 236, 239, 241, 242, 243, 248, 249, 253, 254, 255, 256, 134, 135, 137, 138, 160, 161, 162, 163, 166, 168, 173, 178, 258, 266, 269, 272 186, 189, 194, 207, 209, 214, 219, 223, 231, 232, indriyam, 242, 253 236, 244 insanity, 152 herdsmen, 24, 48 Iobates, 132 Herodian, 50, 51 ira, 133, 173, 207, 219, 231, 255, 256, 258, 265 Herodotus, 48, 154 Iraq, 102, 103 Heurgon, Jacques, 31, 272 Isis, 233 Himalayas, 91, 111, 121, 203 Isocrates, 75 Hippocrates, 153, 180 Italic peoples, 29 History of the Armenians, 148, 275 Ithaca, 48, 270, 273 Hittites, 168, 252, 276 iugum, 191, 192, 241 Homer, 63 ius, 62, 63, 71, 82 homicide, 37, 42, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 75, 79, 88, 103, iuvenis, 190 104, 105, 107, 124, 146, 147, 155, 157, 158, 159, 164, 169, 183, 187, 188, 189, 198, 205, 217, 218, 220, Jaimin¯yaı Bra¯hmaṇa, 145 230, 241 Janiculum, 67 Horace, 27, 56, 207, 271 January, 38, 39, 102, 195, 227 Horatia, 164, 166, 179, 180, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, Janus Curiatius, 190, 194, 196, 197 189, 194, 199, 200, 257, 276 Janus Junonius, 195 Horatii, 10, 179, 181, 184 Johannes Lydus, 28, 84 Horatius, 83, 166, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, Josephus, 192 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 197, 198, 199, Julius Caesar, 24, 53, 138, 244, 245 201, 209, 218, 234, 236, 243, 257 Julius Proculus, 42, 52, 88

284 * Index

July, xii, 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, Liber, 263 41, 44, 48, 49, 50, 51, 57, 65, 79, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, Libera, 263 102, 109, 119, 128, 129, 176, 177, 198, 200, 209, 210, Liberalia, 264, 265 212, 214, 219, 221, 223, 224, 225, 226, 228, 234, 243, lightning, 58, 59, 75, 81, 100, 120, 121, 155, 156, 170, 225, 249, 251, 255, 257, 261, 266, 267, 274 248, 260 Juno, 8, 33, 79, 126, 189, 190, 195, 196, 197, 198, lituus, 115, 116, 233 267, 276 livestock, 10, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 25, 28, 31, Juno Caprotina, 7, 8, 33, 39, 79, 177, 200, 256, 267 32, 34 Juno Covella, 97 Livius Postumius, 4 Juno Curitis, 196, 197 Livy, 3, 4, 8, 10, 23, 42, 45, 47, 53, 57, 58, 61, 68, 73, 74, Juno Paloscaria, 8 81, 104, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 138, Juno Quiritis, 196, 197 179, 181, 182, 184, 185, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 197, 199, Juno Sororia, 190, 194, 197, 198 213, 222, 224, 225, 233, 234, 235, 243, 261, 264, Jupiter, 9, 12, 13, 16, 18, 23, 27, 28, 58, 59, 73, 93, 113, 125, 273, 274 235, 260, 263, 264, 267 Lóeg, 133 Jupiter Grabovius, 16, 18 lotus, 111, 121, 134, 142, 143, 150, 151, 161, 164, 169, 174, Juppiter Territor, 267 181, 202, 208, 216 Juvenal, 173, 175, 180 Lucian, 28, 75, 180 Lucius Aelius Stilo, 125 Ka¯dambar¯ı, 203 Lucius Apuleius, 109 Kalends, 1, 3, 33, 96, 97, 192, 193, 195, 196, 201, 234, Ludi Apollinares, 79, 224, 225 250, 261 Lupercalia, 7, 8 Kauśika Sūtra, 248 Luvians, 252 Khimish, 157, 158, 159, 160, 168, 169, 205 Lycians, 132 krūra-, 242 Lysias, 75 242 ks_atriya, Kurdalægon, 156 Macrobius, 3, 4, 8, 35, 40, 41, 44, 71, 96, 97, 98, 105, 177, 191, 195, 209, 213, 225 la classe des cultivateurs, 13, 29, 119, 201, 242, 243, 256, madness, 83, 124, 130, 153, 172, 193, 194, 237, 239, 240, 260, 261, 262, 266, 267 244, 249 la classe des guerriers, 14, 27, 119, 238, 248, 255, 256, maenads, 166, 174, 179, 186, 200, 207 260, 261, 262, 266 magister, 21, 22, 23, 24, 276 la classe des prêtres, 12, 261, 262, 266, 268 magister equitum, 21, 22, 23, 27 la deuxième fonction, 14, 27, 28, 94, 95, 119, 200, 238, magister pecoris, 21, 23, 24 239, 242, 255, 265 magister populi, 21, 22, 23, 27 la première fonction, 12, 26, 27, 28, 94, 95 Magna Graecia, 137 la troisième fonction, 9, 13, 28, 94, 95, 118, 119, 200, Maha¯bha¯rata, 91, 121, 128, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 201, 234, 242, 243, 260, 263, 266, 268 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, Lactantius, 68, 93, 232, 233 168, 170, 171, 202, 203, 210, 216, 242, 253, 254, 271, Laelius Felix, 62 272, 276 Lanuvium, 22, 107 Maitra¯yaṇ¯Saı ṃhita¯, 241, 252, 253 larger Poplifugium, 88, 89, 117, 128, 177, 223, 228, Mamuralia, 43, 83, 85, 90, 93, 95, 96, 193, 224, 235 235, 266 Mamurius Veturius, 47, 83, 85, 90, 193, 235 Latins, 4, 6, 44, 48, 105, 106, 116, 117, 161, 177, 208, 209, Ma¯nava Dharmaśa¯stra, 248 213, 233, 269 mania, 131, 132, 152, 218, 230, 254 Latium, 2, 8, 39, 272, 274 Männerbünde, 238, 239 Lebor Buide Lecáin, 91, 122 mantra, 258, 259 Lebor Laignech, 91 March, 36, 43, 71, 83, 90, 95, 113, 193, 224, 235, 263, Lebor na hUidre, 91, 122 264, 265, 273, 276 Leborcham, 92, 139, 185, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, Marcus Baebius, 68 214, 218 Marcus Tafanius, 197 les trois classes, 11 Mars, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 23, 27, 45, 46, 54, 81, 83, 85, les trois fonctions, 11 87, 93, 113, 114, 128, 181, 182, 186, 193, 200, 201, 221, lex sacra, 60, 197 233, 235, 265, 266

Index * 285

Martial, 219 Nonae Caprotinae, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 31, 33, 37, 39, 40, 41, Martianus Capella, 9 43, 44, 45, 48, 65, 95, 98, 99, 100, 101, 104, 107, 109, Maruquo, 158, 159 117, 129, 160, 176, 177, 178, 198, 199, 200, 202, 208, masses, 38, 42, 43, 47, 48, 55, 67, 68, 69, 72, 73, 212, 215, 220, 223, 225, 236, 256, 257, 261, 263, 267, 74, 75, 79, 80, 85, 88, 94, 95, 97, 109, 110, 112, 185, 268, 276 199, 201, 242, 255, 258, 260, 262, 263, 264, 265, 268 nonaria, 7, 257 matrix, 100, 115, 117, 118, 130, 138, 139, 183, 202, 214, Nones, 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 32, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 215, 216, 229, 235, 236, 239, 240 40, 41, 48, 51, 65, 96, 97, 98, 99, 196, 261, May, 30, 36, 71, 224 268, 274 Mazdaism, 150 Nonis Quinctilibus, 36 Medb, 138 Nonnus, 136 Menaka¯, 253 Northwest Caucasians, 157, 158, 168 mental disturbance, 93, 103, 133, 173 November, 102, 224 Mercury Atepomarus, 6 Numa, 1, 10, 33, 46, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 104, 113, 234, Mesca Ulad, 133, 214, 276 235, 261, 267 Mettius Fuffetius, 243 nymphs, 13, 235 military specialist, 43, 83, 92, 98, 101, 129, 176 Minerva, 265 October, 26, 27, 36, 192, 193, 194, 196, 201, 224, 234, Minor Capitoline triad, 263 250, 274 Modius Fabidius, 196, 199 Oedipus, 64, 68, 74 Mons Algidus, 191 ojas, 166 Mons Sacer, 263, 264 Old Christmas, 38, 39 Moses of Chorene, 148, 149, 174, 216, 228 omens, 57, 58, 59, 113, 114, 122, 127, 233, 248, 260 Mt. Helicon, 135 Opalia, 9 Mugain, 130, 131, 163, 177, 186, 230 Opiconsivia, 9 Mukara, 156 Ops, 9, 243 Murrius, 31 optimus, 58, 59, 60, 76, 80, 85, 260 Orchomenus, 52 91 111 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 147 93 Nahus_a, , , , , , , , , , , order, 160, 161, 162, 163, 166, 169, 170, 171, 183, 186, 189, Orestes, 153 202, 203, 210, 229, 248, 250, 252, 253, 272 Orphic mysteries, 173 Namuci, 146, 242, 253 Ossets, 130, 139, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 160, 161, 167, Narts, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 167, 168, 169, 168, 169, 175, 176, 189, 204, 205, 208, 217, 223, 228, 175, 176, 186, 189, 194, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 230, 270 215, 216, 217, 223, 230, 236, 258, 270 Ovid, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 16, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 36, 37, Near East, 5 45, 57, 98, 105, 124, 133, 195, 197, 207, 219, 221, 224, Nechta Scéne, 91, 103, 122, 123, 124, 133, 154, 172, 179, 235, 264, 265, 267, 270, 271, 273 183, 184, 185, 206, 219 Ovile, 63 nefandus, 72, 73, 74, 76 Ovius Paccius, 73, 74 nefaria, 72 nefas, 56, 59, 62, 63, 69, 70, 71, 72, 76, 80, 89, 110, 113, Palatine, 10, 32, 34, 58, 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 103, 114, 124, 115, 137, 213, 235, 260, 262 127, 128, 207, 208, 225, 231, 250, 266, 267 nefastus, 70, 71, 74, 76, 111 Pales, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 21, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, Neptunalia, 39, 48 32, 33, 34, 79, 200 Neptune, 65 Palibus II, 9, 31, 32, 33, 261, 267 Nestor, 174 Palladium, 113 Niger Lapis, 45, 57, 58, 59, 60, 76, 80, 84, 86, 87, Pallas, 134, 163 260, 267 palus, 219 Night, 161, 202, 203 Pantheon, 63, 222 Niśa¯, 202 Pap, 151 niti, 203 Parilia, 10, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 267 Nomentum, 4 pastoralist-cultivators, 11, 14, 15, 29 Nonae Capratinae, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 47, 48, Pataraz, 155, 157, 159, 160, 168, 169, 205 49, 99, 114, 116, 196, 221 Patres Conscripti, 51

286 * Index

patricians, 42, 50, 51, 54, 62, 88, 96, 105, 268 Porta Capena, 181, 235 Paulus Diaconus, 125 Porta Collina, 225 Pausanias, 152 porta triumphalis, 192 perduellio, 187, 198 portents, 18, 225 Periander, 64 Portunalia, 39 Persephone, 79, 263 Poseidon, 132 Persius, 7 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, xi, 102, 240 Philotis, 4, 107, 202, 204, 208, 209, 212, 215 Praeneste, 8 Phrynichus, 55 Praetor Urbanus, 68, 70 physical force, 14, 15, 27, 28, 34, 94, 117, 119, 120, 200, Praxiteles, 180 201, 210, 238, 239, 242, 245, 258, 266 prayer, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 24, 25, 26, 29, Pisistratids, 48 30, 34, 128, 248, 266 Pisistratus, 48 Pre-Capitoline triad, 13, 27, 93, 95, 201, 233, Pisistratus of Orchomenus, 52 243, 263 Plato, 75 Prestota Çerfia, 16, 19 plebeian secession, 263 Priapus, 174 Plebeian Tribune, 109, 110, 117, 197, 264 priest-magicians, 12, 13, 15, 26, 214, 266 plebs, 62, 96, 97, 109, 112, 114, 117, 262, 263, 264, 265, priests, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 23, 26, 27, 28, 73, 74, 91, 266, 267, 268 93, 94, 96, 97, 99, 128, 140, 151, 162, 188, 192, 197, Pliny, 26, 27, 28, 29, 66, 68, 96, 213, 224, 245 207, 214, 219, 230, 241, 249, 251, 252, 253, 256, 258, Plutarch, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 23, 27, 28, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 262, 266 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 54, 57, 60, 61, 63, 64, Proculus Julius, 42, 234 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 75, 76, 80, 81, 83, 88, 89, 96, proditio, 187 98, 99, 105, 106, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 115, 118, 119, Propertius, 29, 58, 92, 119, 124, 125, 126, 127, 133, 137, 129, 132, 138, 173, 177, 196, 197, 208, 213, 220, 222, 138, 163, 207, 208, 219, 232, 272 223, 225, 231, 233, 234, 235, 257, 261 Ps-Plutarch, 6, 40, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 80, 85, 86, 98, 105, Polycrates, 48 211, 212 pomerium, 32, 33, 34, 45, 47, 61, 62, 63, 81, 82, 85, 86, Ptolomaeus Chennus, 136 87, 89, 109, 113, 127, 128, 129, 133, 187, 188, 199, 207, Publicus Cornelius, 68 208, 209, 219, 225, 231, 250, 256, 260, 266, 267, Pythagoreans, 28, 67 273, 275 Pompeia, 138 Q. Petilius, 68 Pompey, 64, 222 Q.R.C.F., 71 Pomponius Porphyrio, 56 Q.REX.C.F., 71 Pontifex Maximus, 57, 75, 112 Q.S.D.F., 71 Pontifical College, 97 Q.ST.D.F., 71 Pontifices, 26, 27, 44, 45, 67, 109, 112, 189, 191 Quinquatrus, 39, 54, 265 Pontifices Minores, 96, 97 Quintilis, 36, 40, 48, 51, 261 Poplifugia, xiv, 1, 2, 3, 4, 31, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, Quintus Lucienus, 31 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 60, 61, 79, 83, 84, 88, Quirinalia, 36 89, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 104, 107, 109, 111, 114, Quirinus, 9, 13, 19, 37, 42, 46, 93, 94, 195, 196, 197, 199, 116, 117, 128, 129, 176, 178, 195, 196, 198, 199, 209, 201, 232, 233, 234, 243, 256 213, 224, 225, 234, 235, 236, 255, 256, 257, 261, Quirites, 94, 189, 195, 196, 197, 199, 201, 232, 234, 258 263, 268 poplifugium, 36, 37, 43, 48, 55, 76, 79 rage, xii, 83, 92, 93, 101, 103, 120, 123, 124, 128, 129, 130, populus, 10, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 33, 35, 39, 43, 44, 132, 133, 138, 139, 141, 147, 155, 156, 157, 158, 160, 169, 47, 51, 52, 54, 55, 59, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 73, 76, 80, 85, 171, 172, 173, 176, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 198, 88, 89, 95, 97, 98, 105, 109, 110, 112, 113, 117, 128, 129, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 214, 217, 218, 219, 229, 230, 177, 178, 184, 185, 187, 189, 194, 198, 199, 221, 225, 231, 237, 239, 240, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 258, 234, 250, 262, 264, 265, 266, 268 260, 265 Populus, 194 ra¯j-, 151 populus Romanus, 34, 35, 48, 49, 50, 56, 76, 85, 98, 110, Ra¯tr¯,ı 202 111, 113, 115, 117, 118, 128, 177, 199, 228, 233, 255, 256, Reate, 195 258, 262, 267 reed, 150, 151, 153, 172, 175, 194, 218, 219

Index * 287

Regia, 82, 84, 226 Scipio Africanus, 51 regifugium, 1, See Regifugium scourging, 187, 188 Regifugium, 2, 3, 43, 47, 54, 79, 83, 85, 90, 93, 94, 95, Scythians, 139, 153, 154, 230 96, 98, 178, 235, 277 Second Equirria, 43, 47, 83, 90, 96, 193, 224 Remus, 8, 23, 58, 76, 127 seduction, 6 rex, 2, 22, 26, 36, 60, 71, 95, 97, 98, 151, 222, 276 seers, 83, 91, 118, 121, 128, 134, 140, 141, 143, 145, 151, Rex Sacriﬁculus, 71 160, 162, 163, 170, 175, 188, 204, 217, 224, 229, 248, Rex Sacrorum, 2, 22, 43, 47, 54, 71, 83, 85, 93, 96, 97, 253, 257, 266 98, 99, 261, 268 Segesta, 66 Rhetana, 6, 211, 215 Segetia, 66, 212 Riastartha, 172 Seia, 66, 212 ríastrad, 171 Semo Sancus, 19, 92, 93, 103, 119, 125, 126, 133, 134, 135, Riches, 133, 214, 250 137, 138, 160, 161, 163, 166, 168, 173, 178, 186, 189, Rig Veda, 91, 120, 121, 145, 216, 243, 253, 259 194, 202, 207, 209, 214, 219, 223, 227, 231, 232, 233, Romaea, 10, 267 236, 239, 244, 250, 255, 256, 257, 258 Romulus, 4, 8, 10, 23, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, Semo Sancus Dius Fidius, 19, 125, 126, 233 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, Semones, 182, 233 57, 58, 60, 61, 65, 66, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, Semonia, 213 88, 89, 93, 95, 97, 98, 99, 104, 106, 107, 109, 110, 111, Senate, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 68, 72, 76, 81, 111, 113, 221 112, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119, 127, 128, 129, 176, 196, 197, Senators, 51, 52, 61, 76, 80, 88, 114 199, 201, 207, 209, 212, 213, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, Seneca, 21 228, 231, 233, 234, 235, 236, 255, 256, 260, 262, sensuality, 28, 94, 117, 118, 119, 200, 210, 228, 267, 272 242, 263 Rostra, 56, 58 Servian walls, 86, 127, 128 Servius, 9, 24, 27, 97, 184, 196 Sabines, 4, 19, 46, 53, 58, 65, 66, 77, 82, 93, 125, 195, Servius Tullius, 62 196, 199, 213, 232, 233, 234, 243, 260, 267 Setenaya, 167, 168, 217 Sacellum Larum, 82 Severan Marble Plan, 61, 222 sacer, 191, 192, 264 sex, 28, 33, 41, 105, 112, 118, 139, 156, 160, 161, 163, 165, sacerdotes, 9, 73, 200, 212 167, 174, 175, 176, 178, 200, 204, 217, 236, 253, 259, Śac¯,ı 91, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 147, 148, 160, 161, 162, 264 163, 166, 168, 169, 170, 174, 183, 186, 188, 202, 203, sexuality, 33, 160, 165, 178, 263, 265, 266 210, 211, 229, 248, 249 Sgamalus, 131 Saepta, 63 Sheela-na-gig, 246, 247, 248 Sajnæg Ældar, 158 shepherds, 10, 23, 24, 25, 29, 31, 167 sakha¯, 242, 243, 253 Sibylline Books, 225, 263 Śakra, 145, 164 Silius Italicus, 133 Salii, 19, 54, 113, 193, 224, 235, 243 slaves, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 20, 21, 23, 24, 33, 40, 42, 43, 48, 49, Salus, 213 105, 106, 107, 109, 111, 112, 114, 116, 117, 118, 119, 129, Śalyaparvan, 253 160, 161, 174, 176, 177, 178, 200, 202, 208, 209, 210, Samians, 48 211, 212, 213, 243, 257 Samnites, 73, 275, 276 slave-women, 4, 6, 7, 8, 33, 39, 40, 42, 48, 49, 105, 106, Śa¯ntiparvan, 139, 143, 148, 164, 165, 175, 203, 211 107, 109, 111, 112, 114, 116, 117, 118, 119, 129, 160, 161, Sarasvat¯,ı 192, 242, 253 176, 177, 178, 200, 202, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, Sarmatians, 153 243, 257, 267 Satana, 156, 158, 160, 161, 163, 167, 169, 176, 203, 204, Sliab Fúait, 121 206, 208, 215, 217 smaller Poplifugium, 84, 85, 88, 117, 128, 223, 228, 235, Satanaya, 167, 203, 204, 217, 270 250, 266 Śatapatha Bra¯hmaṇa, 121, 145, 146, 147, 192, 241, 242, smith, 100, 146, 156, 168 249, 252, 258, 271 sna¯taka, 248, 252 Saturnus, 243 social isolationism, 102, 103, 111, 120, 124, 129, 162, Sautra¯maṇ¯,ı 192 239, 250, 254 Sawseruquo, 168, 217 societal order, 229, 230, 231, 233, 234, 236, 237, 255 Scannlach, 131, 163, 177, 186, 230 socius, 243

288 * Index

solitaurilia, 46 traumatized warrior, 99, 121, 128, 131, 140, 157, 160, Soma, 145, 147, 252, 255, 257, 258, 259 161, 164, 165, 166, 170, 176, 200, 202, 214, Song of Vahagn, 151 228, 240 Sophists, 180 tricephal slayer, 90, 133, 146, 170, 179, 183, 192, 198, Sophocles, 64, 68, 74 208, 231, 232, 241 sorcery, 144, 158, 160, 167, 169, 204, 205, 206, 207, 250, tripartite ideology, 13, 93, 94, 95, 98, 118, 200, 201, 251, 266 262, 263 sororium tigillum, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 257 Triśiras, 146, 170, 179, 183, 192 Sororium Tigillum, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 196, 198, Trita Āptya, 146, 179, 183, 241 199, 201, 234, 236, 241, 250 Troezen, 152 Soslan, 168 Tuachell, 91, 122, 123 Sosruquo, 154 túath, 247 spolia opima, 46 Tullus Hostilius, 10, 46, 53, 58, 164, 179, 181, 187, 192, St. George’s Day, 30 197, 243 Strabo, 235 Turpilius, 186 śudra, 259 Tutela, 4, 202, 209, 212, 213 Suetonius, 24 Tutilina, 212, 213 suicide, 102 Tutinus, 212 suovetaurilia, 46, 192 Tutola, 4, 202, 208, 212, 213 sura¯, 242 Tutula, 4, 7, 41, 43, 106, 107, 109, 111, 112, 114, 116, 117, Sutrium, 4, 106, 107 118, 119, 160, 163, 176, 177, 202, 204, 209, 210, 212, Syrdon, 156 213, 214, 267 Tutulina, 65, 66, 212, 213 Tacitus, 57, 59, 82, 85, 269, 273, 274 Tutunus, 212 91 122 123 124 130 131 172 218 ṛ 146 147 164 192 Táin Bó Cúailnge, , , , , , , , , Tvas_t_ , , , , 219, 230, 252, 274 Twelve Tables, 187 Taittir¯yaı Saṃhita¯, 15, 17, 121, 146 tapas, 252, 253, 255 Ubykhs, 154, 167 Tarquinius Priscus, 3, 224 Udyogaparvan, 139, 143, 144, 164, 165, 175, Tarquinius Superbus, 45, 47, 224 203, 210 Tartars, 191 Ulaid, 122, 123, 124, 133, 138, 171, 172, 185, 189, 194, 206, Tefer Jovius, 16, 18 218, 230, 266 tejas, 140, 162, 171, 248, 253 Ullikummi, 168 Telemachus, 47 Ulster, 91, 121, 123, 130, 132, 138, 161, 184, 185, 186, 205, Tellus, 26, 27 206, 214, 218, 236, 250 Temple of Castor, 82 Umbrians, 119, 137 Temple of Vesta, 67, 71, 82, 84, 226 un-Indra, 161 Tertullian, 9, 66, 212, 213 Upaśruti, 91, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 148, 161, 162, 163, Theophrastus, 28 168, 169, 174, 203, 204, 205, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, Theseus, 64, 68 214, 229, 249 Thesmophoria, 79 third estate, 13, 14, 29, 94, 118, 200, 201, 234, 242, Vahagn, 148, 149, 150, 151, 153, 154, 168, 174, 176, 178, 258, 260 189, 194, 216, 218, 223, 228, 230, 236, 271 Thrae¯taona, 183 Vahra¯m, 149 Tibullus, 29 Va¯jasaneyi Saṃhita¯, 242 Tigran, 151 Valerius Maximus, 46, 68 151 ṛ 248 Tiran, Va¯ra¯ha G hya Purus_a, Tiresias, 134, 135, 136, 138, 161, 163, 207, 208, 273 Varro, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, 21, 22, 24, 28, 31, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, Titinus, 212 48, 53, 56, 59, 70, 71, 72, 97, 98, 105, 125, 177, 193, 195, Titus Tatius, 53, 58, 61, 76, 80, 81, 82, 85, 88, 126, 232, 197, 212, 213, 219, 264 243, 260 Veii, 4, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 243 Tlepsh, 168 Velabrum, 226 Tlesimachus, 52 Velitrae, 225 Tochmarc Étaíne, 214 Velletri, 197

Index * 289

Venus, 27, 174, 265 warrior-in-crisis, 33, 35, 49, 90, 93, 98, 101, 104, Venus of Eryx, 225 105, 109, 111, 117, 128, 130, 143, 145, 148, 150, 163, 166, Vercingetorix, 244 176, 183, 199, 209, 210, 211, 216, 219, 223, 229, 231, Vərəθraγna, 149, 150 232, 234, 236, 239, 262 Verrius Flaccus, 47 watery locale, 92, 124, 130, 132, 134, 138, 139, 140, 142, Vesta, 25, 26, 67, 113, 261 143, 148, 150, 151, 155, 156, 162, 169, 173, 175, 189, 206, Vestal Virgins, 9, 25, 26, 67, 75, 97, 113, 235 208, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 223, 227, 229, 236, 251, Vestalia, 39 254, 256, 261, 262, 266 Victimarii, 68, 261 Vicus Tuscus, 82 Xæmyts, 155, 156, 158, 168, 169, 176, 204, 205, 217 Villa Publica, 63 Virgil, 23, 26, 96, 124 Yellow Book of Lecan, 91, 122, 130, 206, 230, 272, 275 v¯ryamı , 242, 253 yoke, 191 Viṣṇu, 142, 145, 249 Viśva¯mitra, 253 Zartyzh, 167 Viśvarupa, 146, 147, 170, 179 Vitellius, 57 Αἴλιος Πρᾶος, 52, 80, 256 Vitruvius, 61, 81, 85, 88, 225 ἀπόρρητα, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 75, 261 Vitula, 35, 44 ἀπόρρητος, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 74, 75, 76, 81, 88, vitulatio, 35, 44, 45 186, 212, 235 Volcanal, 50, 53, 54, 55, 56, 59, 60, 61, 63, 76, 80, 81, 84, εἴρω, 74 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 128, 212, 226, 227, 235, 250, 255, ἐρῶ, 211, 212 256, 260, 266 θέμις, 69 Volcanalia, 61 θέμιστος, 69 Volscians, 4, 94, 106, 113, 197 θεμιτά, 135, 137 Vṛtra, 91, 92, 103, 120, 124, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, μῦθος, 63, 105, 108 164, 166, 170, 175, 183, 216, 218, 229, 241, 254, 269 μυθώδης, 105, 107 Vṛtrahan, 91, 149, 150, 151, 153, 164, 166, 169, 174, 194, οὐ θέμις, 69 208, 218 οὐ θεμιτόν, 64, 69, 70, 72 Vulcan, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 67, 75, ῥῆμα, 211 76, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 212, 222, 226, 235, 249, ῥῆσις, 211 256, 260 ῥητός, 211