BAROTSE ROYAL ESTABLISHMENT Press Release 30Th May 2015
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Encounters Between Jesuit and Protestant Missionaries in Their Approaches to Evangelization in Zambia
chapter 4 Encounters between Jesuit and Protestant Missionaries in their Approaches to Evangelization in Zambia Choobe Maambo, s.j. Africa’s reception of Christianity and the pace at which the faith permeated the continent were incredibly slow. Although the north, especially Ethiopia and Egypt, is believed to have come under Christian influence as early as the first century, it was not until the fourth century that Christianity became more widespread in north Africa under the influence of the patristic fathers. From the time of the African church fathers up until the fifteenth century, there was no trace of the Christian church south of the Sahara. According to William Lane, s.j.: It was not until the end of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries that Christianity began to spread to the more southerly areas of Africa. The Portuguese, in their search for a sea route to India, set up bases along the East and West African coasts. Since Portugal was a Christian country, mis- sionaries followed in the wake of the traders with the aim of spreading the Gospel and setting up the Church along the African coasts.1 Prince Henry the Navigator (1394–1460) of Portugal was the man behind these expeditions, in which priests “served as chaplains to the new trading settle- ments and as missionaries to neighboring African people.”2 Hence, at the close of the sixteenth century, Christian missionary work had increased significantly south of the Sahara. In Central Africa, and more specifically in the Kingdom of Kongo, the Gospel was preached to the king and his royal family as early as 1484. -
Zambia Briefing Packet
ZAMBIA PROVIDING COMMUNITY HEALTH TO POPULATIONS MOST IN NEED se P RE-FIELD BRIEFING PACKET ZAMBIA 1151 Eagle Drive, Loveland, CO, 80537 | (970) 635-0110 | [email protected] | www.imrus.org ZAMBIA Country Briefing Packet Contents ABOUT THIS PACKET 3 BACKGROUND 4 EXTENDING YOUR STAY? 5 HEALTH OVERVIEW 11 OVERVIEW 14 ISSUES FACING CHILDREN IN ZAMBIA 15 Health infrastructure 15 Water supply and sanitation 16 Health status 16 NATIONAL FLAG 18 COUNTRY OVERVIEW 19 OVERVIEW 19 CLIMATE AND WEATHER 28 PEOPLE 29 GEOGRAPHy 30 RELIGION 33 POVERTY 34 CULTURE 35 SURVIVAL GUIDE 42 ETIQUETTE 42 USEFUL LOZI PHRASES 43 SAFETY 46 GOVERNMENT 47 Currency 47 CURRENT CONVERSATION RATE OF 26 MARCH, 2016 48 IMR RECOMMENDATIONS ON PERSONAL FUNDS 48 TIME IN ZAMBIA 49 EMBASSY INFORMATION 49 U.S. Embassy Lusaka 49 WEBSITES 50 !2 1151 Eagle Drive, Loveland, CO, 80537 | (970) 635-0110 | [email protected] | www.imrus.org ZAMBIA Country Briefing Packet ABOUT THIS PACKET This packet has been created to serve as a resource for the IMR Zambia Medical and Dental Team. This packet is information about the country and can be read at your leisure or on the airplane. The first section of this booklet is specific to the areas we will be working near (however, not the actual clinic locations) and contains information you may want to know before the trip. The contents herein are not for distributional purposes and are intended for the use of the team and their families. Sources of the information all come from public record and documentation. You may access any of the information and more updates directly from the World Wide Web and other public sources. -
The Ends of Slavery in Barotseland, Western Zambia (C.1800-1925)
Kent Academic Repository Full text document (pdf) Citation for published version Hogan, Jack (2014) The ends of slavery in Barotseland, Western Zambia (c.1800-1925). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) thesis, University of Kent,. DOI Link to record in KAR https://kar.kent.ac.uk/48707/ Document Version UNSPECIFIED Copyright & reuse Content in the Kent Academic Repository is made available for research purposes. Unless otherwise stated all content is protected by copyright and in the absence of an open licence (eg Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher, author or other copyright holder. Versions of research The version in the Kent Academic Repository may differ from the final published version. Users are advised to check http://kar.kent.ac.uk for the status of the paper. Users should always cite the published version of record. Enquiries For any further enquiries regarding the licence status of this document, please contact: [email protected] If you believe this document infringes copyright then please contact the KAR admin team with the take-down information provided at http://kar.kent.ac.uk/contact.html The ends of slavery in Barotseland, Western Zambia (c.1800-1925) Jack Hogan Thesis submitted to the University of Kent for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2014 Word count: 99,682 words Abstract This thesis is primarily an attempt at an economic history of slavery in Barotseland, the Lozi kingdom that once dominated the Upper Zambezi floodplain, in what is now Zambia’s Western Province. Slavery is a word that resonates in the minds of many when they think of Africa in the nineteenth century, but for the most part in association with the brutalities of the international slave trades. -
Rp124 Cover.Pmd
LTC Research Paper Land Tenure, Land Markets, and Instituional Transformation in Zambia edited by Michael Roth with the assistance of Steven G. Smith University of Wisconsin-Madison 175 Science Hall 550 North Park Street Madison, WI 53706 http://www.ies.wisc.edu/ltc/ Research Paper LTC Research Paper 124, U.S. ISSN 0084-0815 originally published in October 1995 LAND TENURE, LAND MARKETS, AND INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATION IN ZAMBIA edited by Michael Roth with the assistance of Steven G. Smith All views, interpretations, recommendations, and conclusions expressed in this paper are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the supporting or cooperating organizations. Andy recommendations or suggestions herein doe not represent the official position of the Government of Zambia. LTC Research Paper 124 Prepared for the Land Tenure Center University of Wisconsin-Madison October 1995 Copyright ® 1995 by the authors. All rights reserved. Readers may make verbatim copies of this document for non-commercial purposes by any means, provided that this copyright notice appears on all such copies. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Lists of Tables and Figures vii List of Acronyms x Preface xi Chapter 1: Legal Framework and Administration of Land Policy in Zambia 1 I. Introduction 1 A. Issues 1 B. Outline of report 2 II. Colonial policy and settlement 4 III. Agrarian structure 5 IV. Arable land and crop expansion 7 V. Land tenure 14 A. Tenure on State Lands 15 B. Reserve and Trust Land administration 18 C. Urban, housing, and improvement areas 22 D. Agencies responsible for land policy 23 E. Subdivisions 24 VI. -
Comparative Analysis of Lozi Royal Praise Poetry Between
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LOZI ROYAL PRAISE POETRY BETWEEN THE MALE AND FEMALE LITUNGA OF WESTERN PROVINCE OF ZAMBIA IN FORM, CONTENT, FUNCTION AND PERFORMANCE. BY MUKENA NAMWI A dissertation submitted to the University of Zambia In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Art in Literature. THE UNIVERSITY OF ZAMBIA Lusaka 2015 COPYRIGHT DECLARATION © 2014 by Namwi Mukena. All rights reserved. i Author’s Declaration I, Namwi Mukena solemnly certify and declare that this dissertation is a representation of my original work except the references in the paper, and that it has not previously been submitted for a degree at this or any other university. Signature of student: ……………………………… Date: ………………………………………………. ii APPROVAL PAGE This dissertation of Namwi Mukena is approved as fulfilling part of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Arts in Literature by the University of Zambia. Signed…………………………………………….Date……………………………………… Signed…………………………………………….Date……………………………………… Signed…………………………………………….Date……………………………………… iii ABSTRACT Poetry is an expression in metrical form and elevated thought of feeling. It is said to be the oldest and most universal of all the literally arts. It holds central position in human culture. Therefore, it can be looked at as a means of entertainment and a medium of expression of important feelings and ideas. However, it also tries to convey experiences that the ordinary language cannot adequately communicate. The Lozi, like other ethnic groups, have been using poetry from the time of their first female queen who settled with them on the Barotse plain. Not only that, it is seen as holding a central position in Lozi culture and used as the main medium of expression to their rulers. -
The Intransigence of the Nkoya of Mwene Mutondo
THE INTRANSIGENCE OF THE NKOYA OF MWENE MUTONDO By Nyambe Namushi – Induna Yutanga (Acting Imangambwa) Barotse Royal Establishment - Naliele District Kuta. Kaoma 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preamble …........................................................Page 3 Nkoya Migration in Barotseland.........................Page 5 Interventions into the Nkoya Leadership............Page 6 Naliele.................................................................Page 8 Traditional Set-up of Chieftainancy in Barotseland ….Page 9 Definition of Chief and Induna …......................Page 10 Problems of Kaoma District ….........................Page 11 Mutondo Edward Mbombola Moyo …..............Page 13 Efforts of the Barotse Royal Establishment Page …..16 Claims Against Senior Chief Amukena 11 …....Page 17 Sangenjo Shindig …........................................Page 19 Nkoya Royal Council Plot to Eliminate Opponents........ Page 20 Luampa Intrusion by Mutondo..........................Page 20 Conclusion........................................................Page 21 References …...................................................Page 24 THE INTRANSIGENCE OF THE NKOYA OF MWENE MUTONDO Preamble Imutakwandu (late King) Litunga Ilute Yea 1V did not economise in language when he made the following frank clarification to the late President of Zambia Dr. Frederick Jacob Titus Chiluba in a bold letter dated 1st February, 1994:- “Mr. President if the Nkoya chiefs Mwene Mutondo and Mwene Kahare are not prepared to adhere to the customary law jurisdiction of Barotseland, then they should go elsewhere away from Barotseland where they can exercise their new found jurisdiction”. He continued; “the important thing to note is that Barotseland is a Kingdom even as of now and that should explain to you why the Chiefs Act Cap 479 (now Cap. 287) of the Laws of Zambia recognises the customary law jurisdiction of the Litunga throughout Barotseland; notwithstanding the fact that there are several tribes who are not strictly Lozi. -
2 in the Beginning: the Early Luyis
In the beginning: the early Luyis The genesis of the ‘original’ Lozi peoples is a matter for conjecture. Over the last 140 years or so, they have preferred to be known by the name given to them by the invading Makololo but before that were known as Luyi (loosely translated as ‘foreigner’), Aluyi or Luyana. For most Lozis, but particularly the ruling class, it has been and continues to be important to locate their roots in the original Lozi homeland, Bulozi, the flat floodplain of the Upper Zambezi River and to assert that their ancestors always lived there. The plain was known in the time before the invasion of the Makololo in the 1830s as ‘Ngulu’ and ‘Lyondo’, which also mean ‘sweet potato’ and ‘weapons’ respectively in Siluyana, the language spoken by the Luyi, now found only in court circles.1 For ease of reading, in this chapter, the early Lozi will be referred to as Luyi and the floodplain by the name it is known now, Bulozi. The history of the Luyi before the coming of the Makololo is told through the medium of story-telling and via the records set down by European missionaries and other visitors close to the turn of the twentieth century. These were dictated and censored by Lozi monarchs such as the great Litunga Lewanika and those close to the court who have an interest in purveying a certain construction of the past. Virtually all Lozis are aware to some degree of the early myths and legends concerning the infancy of the Lozi nation while parents and village story tellers delight in recounting the deeds of some of the figures from this period, not least as the era is bound up in magic and fantastic deeds. -
Historical Constructions of Postcolonial Citizenship and Subjectivity: the Case of the Lozi Peoples of Southern Central Africa
Historical constructions of postcolonial citizenship and subjectivity: the case of the Lozi peoples of southern central Africa by Lawrence S Flint PhD Thesis University of Birmingham Centre of West African Studies Logged on library catalogue 2005 Control No. M0268401BU Centre of West African Studies School of Historical Studies University of Birmingham September 2004 ii Abstract This study examines notions of citizenship and subjectivity experienced by the Lozi peoples of Barotseland in the Upper Zambezi Valley region of Sub-Saharan Africa. Through the colonial and postcolonial eras the region has endured physical remoteness as well as political and economic isolation leading to incorporation on unfavourable terms in the new state of Zambia and economic underdevelopment. This contrasts sharply with pre-colonial political and economic dynamics in which the Lozi were the controlling political and economic power of the region. In the postcolonial era, a sense of alienation, disillusionment and subjugation to a postcolonial state that is perceived to have acted in a predatory manner on Barotseland has impacted on the ability of Lozis to feel a sense of loyalty to that state. Instead, in daily life and heritage, Lozis turn to their strong, communitarian culture and a socially constructed past comprising power, glory and wealth to provide notions of identity. The intrusion of externally originating influences such as the invasion, in the 1830s, of peoples known as the Makololo led by a Sotho clan who left behind their language and much of their political organization, and the British who were ‘invited’ to protect Barotseland from threats originating within and without the kingdom, have accentuated the individualistic self-view of the Lozis and the way others view the Lozis. -
ZAMBEZI MISSION a History of the Capuchins in Zambia, 1931-1981
ZAMBEZI MISSION A History of the Capuchins in Zambia, 1931-1981 Owen O’Sullivan OFM Cap. First edition, © Owen O’Sullivan OFM Cap. 1982. Second edition © Owen O’Sullivan OFM Cap. 2014. CONTENTS Page Introduction Chapter 1: THE PIONEERS 1 African Migration 1 Explorers 4 Missionaries 6 The Capuchins 20 Chapter 2: THE LAND AND ITS PEOPLE 22 The Land 22 The People 24 A changing World 34 Chapter 3: A BEGINNING IS MADE 43 Mongu 43 Livingstone 47 Fr. Declan’s Journeys 49 Spheres of Influence 52 Loanja 54 Breaking out of the Spheres of Influence 60 Developments in Livingstone 63 Chapter 4: WORKING THROUGH SCHOOLS 69 Schools the cornerstone of pastoral policy 69 Getting into Gear 71 Building, teaching, training, administering and withdrawing 72 Post-Primary Education 79 For and against working through Schools 82 Chapter 5: FRIARS’ CONDITIONS OF LIFE 89 Travel and Communication 89 Food and Health 97 Where did the money come from? 100 Chapter 6: PROGRESS STEP BY STEP AND STONE BY STONE 106 Sancta Maria, Lukulu 106 Saint Fidelis, Sichili 109 Saint Joseph, Mukunkiki-Mangango 112 Christ the King, Maramba 116 Saint Patrick, Sihole 117 Holy Family, Caprivi Strip, South West Africa 121 Saint Francis, Malengwa, Mongu 124 Saint Anthony, Sioma 126 Sacred Heart, Chinyingi and Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Zambezi 131 Saint Laurence, Limulunga 132 Saint Michael, Nalionwa 135 Holy Child, Makunka 136 Saint John’s Secondary School, Katongo 137 Maria Regina, Linda, Livingstone 137 Saint Jude, Senanga 138 Our Lady of Lourdes, Mongu 139 Saint Kizito, Sesheke 140 Saint -
Traditional Villages in Transition
TRADITIONAL VILLAGES IN TRANSITION - A CASE STUDY IN THE WESTERN PROVINCE OF ZAMBIA by Maria Theresia Barbara Meister A thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Geography University of London October 1981 ProQuest Number: 10731173 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10731173 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 2 ABSTRACT TRADITIONAL VILLAGES IN TRANSITION - A CASE STUDY IN THE WESTERN PROVINCE OF ZAMBIA This thesis involves a case study of three tradi tional villages in the Western Province of Zambia, paying particular attention* to the nature of transition and develop ment in the context of conventional views about their indi genous economic system and capacity for adaptation. Part I of the work gives a geographical perspec tive of the history of the people. Progressive national interaction and integration paralleled by economic consoli dation are apparent. Under colonial influence, after an initial positive impact forces from outside the area prove, however, stronger and bring the process of nation building and economic development to a halt. -
Barotseland Boundaries
Barotseland Boundaries Discussion Paper NOVEMBER 2014 Compiled by: Munga Munzi and Reviewed by: Ngongo Kutoma Table of Contents ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 1. ZAMBIA INDEPENDENCE ACT, 1964 (EXTRACT) – SECTION 1 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3 2. THE NORTHERN RHODESIA ORDER-IN-COUNCIL, 1911 (PROCLAMATION) ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 3. THE NORTHERN RHODESIA ORDER-IN-COUNCIL, 1911 (EXTRACT) ................................................................................................................................................................... 4 4. NORTHERN RHODESIA (BAROTSELAND) ORDER-IN-COUNCIL, 1953 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 5. LEWANIKA CONCESSIONS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 5.1 1900 CONCESSION -
United in Separation? Lozi Secessionism in Zambia and Namibia
Edinburgh Research Explorer United in Separation? Lozi Secessionism in Zambia and Namibia Citation for published version: Zeller, W & Melber, H 2018, United in Separation? Lozi Secessionism in Zambia and Namibia. in L de Vries, P Englebert & M Schomerus (eds), Secessionism in African Politics: Aspiration, Grievance, Performance, Disenchantment. 1 edn, Palgrave Series in African Borderland Studies, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, pp. 293-328. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90206-7 Digital Object Identifier (DOI): 10.1007/978-3-319-90206-7 Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Peer reviewed version Published In: Secessionism in African Politics General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 28. Sep. 2021 Zeller, Wolfgang and Henning Melber (2018): United in Separation? Lozi Secessionism in Namibia and Zambia. In: de Vries, Lotje; Pierre Englebert; Mareike Schomerus (eds.): Secessionism in African Politics: Aspiration, Grievance, Performance, Disenchantment. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Introduction The Lozi/Barotse i kingdom was colonized and partitioned by Britain, Germany and Portugal from the late 19th century onwards.