DOCSLIB.ORG

Product Catalog

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Product Catalog PRODUCT CATALOG < 2014 > The objective of Artesanías de Objectives:To increase the share of the Colombia, since 1964, has been artisanal sector in the national economy CONTACT to increase the participation of in order to fetch higher incomes for the artisanal communities.To facilitate the artisans in the broader production marketing of handicrafts in national INFORMATION This has sector of the economy. and international markets by assisting resulted in sustained comprehensive producers and traders at different development evidenced by the stages of the value chain.To facilitate the improvement of living standards in exchange of technical knowledge and artisanal communities across the experience, as well as craft development country. The positioning of handicrafts in cooperation with national and foreign in national and international markets organizations. To improving production has resulted in greater income and processes by expanding the knowledge base, generation and adaptation of new Contact: Laura Herrera Florez social participation spaces for the technologies. artisans. Mobile phone: (057-1) 314-2173368 e-mail: ventas@artesaniasdecolombia.com.co asantana@artesaniasdecolombia.com.co _INDÍGENA Y CESTERÍA _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL Basket Making TRADICIONAL Native and Traditional Native and Traditional THE ANCIENT WORK THAT HAS BEEN PASSED DOWN THROUGH GENERATIONS IN THE DIFFERENT NATIVE CULTURES AND IS THE WAY IN WHICH THEY EXPRESS THEIR WISDOM CREATIVELY. _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL CESTERÍA CHOCÓ CESTERÍA CHOCÓ WERREGUE (TRAY) WERREGUE (TRAY) REF: 11-02-042-C REF: 11-02-042-U In the dense jungle of the In the dense jungle of the Chocó region live the Wounaan Chocó region live the Wounaan indigenous people, famous in the indigenous people, famous in the handicrafts world because of handicrafts world because of their fine woven baskets. They use their fine woven baskets.They use the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make what is considered the finest basketry in what is considered the finest basketry in the country. 800 artisan families derive their the country. 800 artisan families derive their livelihood from this technique. livelihood from this technique. *Available in different patterns *Available in different patterns STYLE: NATIVE STYLE: NATIVE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN TRAY NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN TRAY MATERIAL: WERREGUE MATERIAL: WERREGUE SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL DIMENSIONS: 8.26” - 9.84” DIAMETER DIMENSIONS: 14.17” - 15.75” DIAMETER *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL CESTERÍA CHOCÓ CESTERÍA CHOCÓ WERREGUE (TRAY) WERREGUE (OVAL TRAY) REF: 11-02-042-A REF: 11-02-045-C In the dense jungle of the In the dense jungle of the Chocó region live the Wounaan Chocó region live the Wounaan indigenous people, famous in the indigenous people, famous in the handicrafts world because of handicrafts world because of their fine woven baskets. They use their fine woven baskets.They use the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make what is considered the finest basketry in what is considered the finest basketry in the country. 800 artisan families derive their the country. 800 artisan families derive their livelihood from this technique. livelihood from this technique. *Available in different patterns *Available in different patterns STYLE: NATIVE STYLE: NATIVE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN TRAY NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN OVAL TRAY MATERIAL: WERREGUE MATERIAL: WERREGUE SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL DIMENSIONS: 12.20” - 13.78” DIAMETER DIMENSIONS: 8.26” - 9.84” DIAMETER *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL CESTERÍA CHOCÓ CESTERÍA CHOCÓ WERREGUE (OVAL TRAY) WERREGUE (OVAL TRAY) REF: 11-02-045-A REF: 11-02-045-J In the dense jungle of the In the dense jungle of the Chocó region live the Wounaan Chocó region live the Wounaan indigenous people, famous in the indigenous people, famous in the handicrafts world because of handicrafts world because of their fine woven baskets. They use their fine woven baskets.They use the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make what is considered the finest basketry in what is considered the finest basketry in the country. 800 artisan families derive their the country. 800 artisan families derive their livelihood from this technique. livelihood from this technique. *Available in different patterns *Available in different patterns STYLE: NATIVE STYLE: NATIVE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN OVAL TRAY NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN OVAL TRAY MATERIAL: WERREGUE MATERIAL: WERREGUE SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL DIMENSIONS: 16.14” - 19.68” DIAMETER DIMENSIONS: 24” - 27.56” DIAMETER *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL CESTERÍA CHOCÓ CESTERÍA CHOCÓ WERREGUE (VASE - SMALL AMPHORA) WERREGUE (VASE - MEDIUM AMPHORA) REF: 11-02-016-U REF: 11-02-016-A In the dense jungle of the In the dense jungle of the Chocó region live the Wounaan Chocó region live the Wounaan indigenous people, famous in the indigenous people, famous in the handicrafts world because of handicrafts world because of their fine woven baskets. They use their fine woven baskets.They use the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make what is considered the finest basketry in what is considered the finest basketry in the country. 800 artisan families derive their the country. 800 artisan families derive their livelihood from this technique. livelihood from this technique. Monthly output: 20 werregue pequeño Monthly output: 20 werregue *Available in different patterns *Available in different patterns STYLE: NATIVE STYLE: NATIVE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN VASE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN VASE MATERIAL: WERREGUE MATERIAL: WERREGUE SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL DIMENSIONS: HEIGHT 1.96” - 3.92” DIMENSIONS: HEIGHT 4.33” - 5.90” *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL CESTERÍA CHOCÓ CESTERÍA CHOCÓ WERREGUE (VASE - MEDIUM AMPHORA) WERREGUE (VASE - MEDIUM AMPHORA) REF: 11-02-016-B REF: 11-02-016-C In the dense jungle of the In the dense jungle of the Chocó region live the Wounaan Chocó region live the Wounaan indigenous people, famous in the indigenous people, famous in the handicrafts world because of handicrafts world because of their fine woven baskets. They use their fine woven baskets.They use the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make what is considered the finest basketry in what is considered the finest basketry in the country. 800 artisan families derive their the country. 800 artisan families derive their livelihood from this technique. livelihood from this technique. *Available in different patterns *Available in different patterns STYLE: NATIVE STYLE: NATIVE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN VASE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN VASE MATERIAL: WERREGUE MATERIAL: WERREGUE SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL DIMENSIONS: HEIGHT 6.30” - 7.87” DIMENSIONS: HEIGHT 8.27” - 9.84” *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL CESTERÍA CHOCÓ CESTERÍA CHOCÓ WERREGUE (VASE - LARGE AMPHORA) WERREGUE (VASE - LARGE AMPHORA) REF: 11-02-016-D REF: 11-02-016-F In the dense jungle of the In the dense jungle of the Chocó region live the Wounaan Chocó region live the Wounaan indigenous people, famous in the indigenous people, famous in the handicrafts world because of handicrafts world because of their fine woven baskets.They use their fine woven baskets.They use the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum the fibers of the Astrocaryum standleyanum palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make palm tree, known as “Werregue”, to make what is considered the finest basketry in what is considered the finest basketry in the country. 800 artisan families derive their the country. 800 artisan families derive their livelihood from this technique. livelihood from this technique. Monthly output: 1 werregue Monthly output: 1 werregue *Available in different patterns *Available in different patterns STYLE: NATIVE STYLE: NATIVE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN VASE NAME: WERREGUE WOVWN VASE MATERIAL: WERREGUE MATERIAL: WERREGUE SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL SIZES: ONE SIZE FITS ALL DIMENSIONS: HEIGHT 10.23” - 11.81” DIMENSIONS: HEIGHT 14.17” - 15.75” *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. *All artisanal products are handmade, therefore each item is unique and has no exact replica. _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL _INDÍGENA Y TRADICIONAL CESTERÍA CHOCÓ CESTERÍA CHOCÓ WERREGUE (SMALL WHIPPING TOP) WERREGUE (MEDIUM WHIPPING TOP) REF: 90-11-333-C REF: 90-11-333-B In the dense jungle of the In the dense jungle of the Chocó region live the Wounaan Chocó region live the Wounaan indigenous people, famous in the indigenous people, famous in the handicrafts world because of handicrafts world because of their fine woven baskets.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • GALLEY 66 File # 10Em
    ECONOMIC BOTANY Wednesday Jan 14 2004 01:03 PM ebot 58_110 Mp_66 Allen Press x DTPro System GALLEY 66 File # 10em CONSERVATION OF USEFUL PLANTS:AN EVALUATION OF LOCAL PRIORITIES FROM TWO INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES IN EASTERN PANAMA1 SARAH PAULE DALLE AND CATHERINE POTVIN Dalle, Sarah Paule (Department of Plant Science, Macdonald Campus of McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Dr., Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, QueÂbec, Canada H9X 3V9; e-mail: sar- ah.dale@magill.ca) and Catherine Potvin (Biology Department, McGill University, 1205 ave Dr. Pen®eld, MontreÂal, QueÂbec, Canada H3A 1B1). CONSERVATION OF USEFUL PLANTS:AN EVALUATION OF LOCAL PRIORITIES FROM TWO INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES IN EASTERN PANAMA. Economic Botany 58(1):000±000, 2004. On both theoretical and practical grounds, respect for, and inclusion of, local decision-making processes is advocated in conservation, yet little is known about the conservation priorities on local territories. We employed interviews and eco- logical inventories in two villages in order to (1) evaluate the local perception of the conser- vation status of important plant resources; (2) compare patterns of plant use; and (3) compare perceived conservation status with population structure and abundance in the ®eld. One-third of the 35 species examined were perceived to be threatened or declining. These were predom- inantly used locally for construction or sold commercially, but were not necessarily rare in the ®eld. The destructiveness of harvest was the most consistent predictor of conservation status in both villages. Contrasting patterns were found in the two villages for the frequency of plant harvest and the relationship of this variable with conservation status.
    [Show full text]
  • Seed Geometry in the Arecaceae
    horticulturae Review Seed Geometry in the Arecaceae Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo 1, José Javier Martín-Gómez 2 , Ángel Tocino 3 and Emilio Cervantes 2,* 1 Departamento de Conservación y Manejo de Vida Silvestre (CYMVIS), Universidad Estatal Amazónica (UEA), Carretera Tena a Puyo Km. 44, Napo EC-150950, Ecuador; dgutierrez@uea.edu.ec 2 IRNASA-CSIC, Cordel de Merinas 40, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain; jjavier.martin@irnasa.csic.es 3 Departamento de Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced 1–4, 37008 Salamanca, Spain; bacon@usal.es * Correspondence: emilio.cervantes@irnasa.csic.es; Tel.: +34-923219606 Received: 31 August 2020; Accepted: 2 October 2020; Published: 7 October 2020 Abstract: Fruit and seed shape are important characteristics in taxonomy providing information on ecological, nutritional, and developmental aspects, but their application requires quantification. We propose a method for seed shape quantification based on the comparison of the bi-dimensional images of the seeds with geometric figures. J index is the percent of similarity of a seed image with a figure taken as a model. Models in shape quantification include geometrical figures (circle, ellipse, oval ::: ) and their derivatives, as well as other figures obtained as geometric representations of algebraic equations. The analysis is based on three sources: Published work, images available on the Internet, and seeds collected or stored in our collections. Some of the models here described are applied for the first time in seed morphology, like the superellipses, a group of bidimensional figures that represent well seed shape in species of the Calamoideae and Phoenix canariensis Hort. ex Chabaud.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Ornamental Palms
    1 Ornamental Palms: Biology and Horticulture T.K. Broschat and M.L. Elliott Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center University of Florida, Davie, FL 33314, USA D.R. Hodel University of California Cooperative Extension Alhambra, CA 91801, USA ABSTRACT Ornamental palms are important components of tropical, subtropical, and even warm temperate climate landscapes. In colder climates, they are important interiorscape plants and are often a focal point in malls, businesses, and other public areas. As arborescent monocots, palms have a unique morphology and this greatly influences their cultural requirements. Ornamental palms are over- whelmingly seed propagated, with seeds of most species germinating slowly and being intolerant of prolonged storage or cold temperatures. They generally do not have dormancy requirements, but do require high temperatures (30–35°C) for optimum germination. Palms are usually grown in containers prior to trans- planting into a field nursery or landscape. Because of their adventitious root system, large field-grown specimen palms can easily be transplanted. In the landscape, palm health and quality are greatly affected by nutritional deficien- cies, which can reduce their aesthetic value, growth rate, or even cause death. Palm life canCOPYRIGHTED also be shortened by a number of MATERIAL diseases or insect pests, some of which are lethal, have no controls, or have wide host ranges. With the increasing use of palms in the landscape, pathogens and insect pests have moved with the Horticultural Reviews, Volume 42, First Edition. Edited by Jules Janick. 2014 Wiley-Blackwell. Published 2014 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1 2 T.K. BROSCHAT, D.R. HODEL, AND M.L.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnobotany, Economics, and Cultural Significance of Traditional Hat Making in Two Districts of Central Panama
    Michigan Technological University Digital Commons @ Michigan Tech Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports 2016 ETHNOBOTANY, ECONOMICS, AND CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF TRADITIONAL HAT MAKING IN TWO DISTRICTS OF CENTRAL PANAMA Sam Clair Michigan Technological University, sjclair@mtu.edu Copyright 2016 Sam Clair Recommended Citation Clair, Sam, "ETHNOBOTANY, ECONOMICS, AND CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF TRADITIONAL HAT MAKING IN TWO DISTRICTS OF CENTRAL PANAMA", Open Access Master's Thesis, Michigan Technological University, 2016. https://doi.org/10.37099/mtu.dc.etdr/232 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/etdr ETHNOBOTANY, ECONOMICS, AND CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF TRADITIONAL HAT MAKING IN TWO DISTRICTS OF CENTRAL PANAMA By Samuel J. Clair A THESIS Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE In Forestry MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY 2016 © 2016 Samuel J. Clair This thesis has been approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE in Forestry. School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science Thesis Advisor: Dr. Molly Cavaleri Committee Member: Dr. Blair Orr Committee Member: Dr. Audrey Mayer School Dean: Dr. Terry Sharik TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... v LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................................................ vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
    [Show full text]
  • Palmtraits 1.0, a Species-Level Functional Trait Database of Palms Worldwide
    www.nature.com/scientificdata OPEN PalmTraits 1.0, a species-level Data Descriptor functional trait database of palms worldwide Received: 3 June 2019 W. Daniel Kissling 1, Henrik Balslev2, William J. Baker 3, John Dransfeld3, Bastian Göldel2, Accepted: 9 August 2019 Jun Ying Lim1, Renske E. Onstein4 & Jens-Christian Svenning2,5 Published: xx xx xxxx Plant traits are critical to plant form and function —including growth, survival and reproduction— and therefore shape fundamental aspects of population and ecosystem dynamics as well as ecosystem services. Here, we present a global species-level compilation of key functional traits for palms (Arecaceae), a plant family with keystone importance in tropical and subtropical ecosystems. We derived measurements of essential functional traits for all (>2500) palm species from key sources such as monographs, books, other scientifc publications, as well as herbarium collections. This includes traits related to growth form, stems, armature, leaves and fruits. Although many species are still lacking trait information, the standardized and global coverage of the data set will be important for supporting future studies in tropical ecology, rainforest evolution, paleoecology, biogeography, macroecology, macroevolution, global change biology and conservation. Potential uses are comparative eco- evolutionary studies, ecological research on community dynamics, plant-animal interactions and ecosystem functioning, studies on plant-based ecosystem services, as well as conservation science concerned with the loss and restoration of functional diversity in a changing world. Background & Summary Most ecosystems are composed of a large number of species with diferent characteristics. Tese characteristics (i.e. traits) refect morphological, reproductive, physiological, phenological, or behavioural measurements of spe- cies that are usually collected to study intraspecifc trait variation (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Palm Community Development and Influence on Seedling
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2001 Palm community development and influence on seedling establishment in a tropical moist forest, Panama Krista Lynn Farris Lopez Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, kristalopez@yahoo.com Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Recommended Citation Farris Lopez, Krista Lynn, "Palm community development and influence on seedling establishment in a tropical moist forest, Panama" (2001). LSU Master's Theses. 2102. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/2102 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact gradetd@lsu.edu. PALM COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND INFLUENCE ON SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT IN A TROPICAL MOIST FOREST, PANAMA A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in The Department of Biological Sciences by Krista Farris Lopez B.S., Oregon State University, 1995 December 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.............................................................................................. .iv ABSTRACT.........................................................................................................................v
    [Show full text]
  • Seasonal Dispersal of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi by Spiny Rats in a Neotropical Forest
    DOI 10.1007/s00442-002-0907-7 Oecologia © Springer-Verlag 2002 DOI 10.1007/s00442-002-0907-7 Community Ecology Seasonal dispersal of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi by spiny rats in a neotropical forest Scott A. Mangan1, 2, and Gregory H. Adler1 (1) Department of Biology, University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh, Oshkosh, WI 54901, USA (2) Present address: Indiana University, Department of Biology, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA, e-mail: smangan@indiana.edu, Fax: 812-8556705 Received: 25 April 2001 / Accepted: 11 February 2002 / Published online: 12 April 2002 Abstract. Many species of neotropical rodents consume and subsequently disperse viable spores of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Consequently, rodents may be important determinants of both AMF and tree community composition in neotropical forests. We examined the influence of both availability of other food resources and season on the consumption and subsequent dispersal of AMF spores by Proechimys semispinosus (the Central American spiny rat) from seven island populations located in Gatun Lake, Panama over a 13-month period. For each island population, we examined the relationship between monthly spore occurrence in fecal pellets and monthly density of trees and lianas producing ripe fruit. During the last 3 months of this study, five islands were provisioned with extra food, while two islands remained unmanipulated to test experimentally whether spiny rats consumed AMF only as an alternative resource when primary resources (fruit) were scarce. Consumption of AMF was highly seasonal, with spores being most common in fecal samples at the end of the rainy season and least common at the end of the dry season. Cross-correlation analysis and logistic regression analysis indicated that spore occurrence in feces varied synchronously among islands and was related positively to soil moisture and unrelated to natural fruit availability.
    [Show full text]
  • Home-Range Use by the Central American Agouti (Dasyprocta Punctata)On Barro Colorado Island, Panama
    Journal of Tropical Ecology (2008) 24:367–374. Copyright © 2008 Cambridge University Press doi:10.1017/S0266467408005129 Printed in the United Kingdom Home-range use by the Central American agouti (Dasyprocta punctata)on Barro Colorado Island, Panama Enzo Aliaga–Rossel∗1, Roland W. Kays† and Jose´ M. V. Fragoso‡ ∗ State University of New York, Environmental Sciences and Forestry, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA † New York State Museum, 3140 CEC, Albany, NY 12230, USA ‡ Environmental Studies Dept., University of California-Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA (Accepted 2 May 2008) Abstract: This study investigates the movements and home range of the agouti (Dasyprocta punctata) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. We captured and tracked 12 agoutis from January to December 2003. Home-range size (95% kernel) ranged from 1.56–2.45 ha (n = 6) for males and 1.34–1.97 ha (n = 5) for females. Agouti ranges overlapped and we estimated a density of approximately 100 agoutis km−2. We compared agouti movement with the locations of refuges and food trees, and the results suggest that the agoutis are central-place foragers. Agoutis moved an average of 850 m d−1 covering approximately 35% of their range daily. These movement data help us understand the potential impacts of agoutis as seed dispersers, predicting that D. punctata will encounter and hoard fallen fruit within 10–200 m (i.e. radius of home range) of its source, and move seeds towards refuges such as ground holes and dense vegetation around recent tree falls. Key Words: agouti, Dasyprocta punctata, habitat use, home range, mammal density, predation risk, space use INTRODUCTION Only a few studies have described the movement patterns for any members of genus Dasyprocta, typically Dasyproctapunctataisoneofthe11specieswhichcomprise with small sample sizes (D.
    [Show full text]
  • Management of Astrocaryum Standleyanum (Arecaceae) for Handicraft Production in Colombia Néstor García, Gloria Galeano, Rodrigo Bernal and Henrik Balslev
    Management of Astrocaryum standleyanum (Arecaceae) for Handicraft Production in Colombia Néstor García, Gloria Galeano, Rodrigo Bernal and Henrik Balslev Research Abstract We studied use and management of Astrocaryum stand- indígenas obtienen la fibra extrayendo la epidermis leyanum L.H. Bailey among the Wounaan people at the y el mesofilo de los foliolos, luego la procesan, la ti- Pacific Coast of Colombia between 2009 and 2011, with ñen y la emplean para elaborar jarrones y bandejas the intention of generating recommendations for a sustain- tejidos mediante la técnica de rollo. Los productos able management of the palm. We used ethnobotanical se comercializan a través de intermediarios y en fe- techniques and established plots to monitor palm popu- rias artesanales y son la principal fuente de ingresos lations. A. standleyanum grows in forest and cultivated para las familias. Como consecuencia de la práctica fields near the Wounaan villages, where leaves are har- ya abandonada de derribar las palmas existe una baja vested non-destructively by using a medialuna mounted proporción de palmas adultas en la población, pero on a pole. Fiber is then extracted from the epidermis and la estructura poblacional muestra signos de recuper- mesophyll of the leaflets, processed, dyed, and used to ación. La integración de las prácticas tradicionales produce baskets woven with the coiled technique. The indígenas con técnicas de cosecha no destructivas, handicrafts are marketed through middlemen or in handi- sugieren que en esta región se puede lograr la con- craft fairs, and they are the major source of cash income servación de la especie y de la actividad artesanal, for the Wounaan.
    [Show full text]
  • Thieving Rodents As Substitute Dispersers of Megafaunal Seeds
    Thieving rodents as substitute dispersers of megafaunal seeds Patrick A. Jansena,b,c,1, Ben T. Hirscha,d, Willem-Jan Emsensb,e, Veronica Zamora-Gutierrezb,f, Martin Wikelskia,g,h, and Roland Kaysa,i,j aCenter for Tropical Forest Science, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa Ancón, Republic of Panamá; bDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Wageningen University, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands; cCenter for Ecological and Evolutionary Studies, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Groningen, 9700 CC Groningen, The Netherlands; dSchool of Environment and Natural Resources, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210; eEcosystem Management Research Group, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium; fConservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, United Kingdom; gMax Planck Institute for Ornithology, 78315 Radolfzell, Germany; hDepartment of Ornithology, University of Konstanz, 78543 Konstanz, Germany; iDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695; and jNature Research Center, North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, NC 27601 Edited* by John W. Terborgh, Duke University, Durham, NC, and approved June 14, 2012 (received for review April 3, 2012) The Neotropics have many plant species that seem to be adapted for One hypothesized mechanism by which any megafaunal tree seed dispersal by megafauna that went extinct in the late Pleisto- species may have persisted is substitute seed dispersal by scatter- cene. Given the crucial importance of seed dispersal for plant per- hoarding rodents (2, 12–14). These rodents bury seeds as food sistence, it remains a mystery how these plants have survived more reserves in shallow caches, each containing one or a few seeds.
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of Defaunation on Plant Functional Diversity in a Neotropical Forest
    FUNCTIONAL TRAIT MEDIATION OF PLANT-ANIMAL INTERACTIONS: EFFECTS OF DEFAUNATION ON PLANT FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY IN A NEOTROPICAL FOREST A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY AND THE COMMITTEE ON GRADUATE STUDIES OF STANFORD UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Erin Leigh Kurten August 2010 © 2010 by Erin Leigh Kurten. All Rights Reserved. Re-distributed by Stanford University under license with the author. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/ This dissertation is online at: http://purl.stanford.edu/bb408gp7470 ii I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Rodolfo Dirzo, Primary Adviser I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Peter Vitousek I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. David Ackerly Approved for the Stanford University Committee on Graduate Studies. Patricia J. Gumport, Vice Provost Graduate Education This signature page was generated electronically upon submission of this dissertation in electronic format. An original signed hard copy of the signature page is on file in University Archives. iii Preface Dissertation Abstract This dissertation examines how terrestrial vertebrates, as seed dispersers, seed predators and herbivores, influence plant functional trait composition in tropical forests and thereby diversity.
    [Show full text]
  • Artisanal Non-Timber Forest Products in Darién Province, Panamá: the Importance of Context
    Artisanal non-timber forest products in Darién province, Panamá / 217 Articles Artisanal Non-Timber Forest Products in Darién Province, Panamá: The Importance of Context J. Velásquez Runk, Pinel Mepaquito and Floriselda Peña Non-timber forest products (NTFP) have been frequently studied as a means to conserve forests and provide income to user communities. Studies on NTFP have often been restricted to a single species, year and human user community. However, a number of recent studies are challenging these simplifications. Here, we examine a suite of artisanal NTFP that are of increasing economic importance to Wounaan and Emberá households in Panamá. Artisans make carvings from seeds of a tagua palm (Phytelephas seemannii) and the wood of cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa), and weave baskets from the fibres of the chunga palm (Astrocaryum standleyanum). We studied the ecology and socio-economics of these resources between 1997 Acknowledgements: We appreciate the helpful support of the indigenous leadership of the Congreso General de Tierras Colectivas Emberá, Wounaan, and Congreso General Emberá, Wounaan. We are indebted to the harvesters and artisans of Darién and Panamá provinces, especially those from the communities of La Chunga, Puerto Lara, Mogue and Arimae, for sharing their know- ledge and art with us. We also thank vendors and buyers for their time explaining their involve- ment with carvings and baskets. We are grateful for the assistance of Sergio Achito, Silco Achito, Evaristo Achito, Clímaco Bonilla, Alonso Dogirama, Camilo Grillo, Nestor Marín, Manuel Rodes and José Solís. Thanks also to Rodrigo Bernal, Edmundo Bermudes, Ron Binder, Kathy Binder, Carol Carpenter, Jorge Ceballos, Jim Dalling, Carmen Galdames, Bil Grauel, Bill Harp, Susan Harp, Stanley Heckadon-Moreno, Andrew Henderson, Ben Howe, Olga Linares, Leopoldo León, Charles Peters, Fernando Santos-Granero, John Tuxill and Mark Wishnie.
    [Show full text]