LES CAHIERS EUROPEENS DE SCIENCES PO. > N° 02/2004 The Importance of Being Nice An Institutionalist Analysis of French Preferences on the Future of Europe Nicolas Jabko > N. Jabko – The Importance of Being Nice Les Cahiers européens de Sciences Po. n° 02/2004 NICOLAS JABKO The Importance of Being Nice: An Institutionalist Analysis of French Preferences on the Future of Europe1 Nicolas Jabko, CERI – Sciences Po Paris Contact:
[email protected] Citation : Nicolas Jabko (2004), “The Importance of Being Nice: An Institutionalist Analysis of French Preferences on the Future of Europe”, Les Cahiers européens de Sciences Po, n° 02. 1 The author wants to thank French officials who accepted to be interviewed for this research. He also thanks other participants in the workshop at Birbeck College (London) and Christ Church (Oxford), as well as Dyonyssis Dimitrakopoulos, Hussein Kassim, Bernard Manin, David Michel, Craig Parsons, and two anonymous referees for discussions and comments. Les Cahiers européens de Sciences Po. – n° 02/2004 N. Jabko – The Importance of Being Nice Abstract: This article offers an institutionalist explanation of French preferences on the future of Europe from the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 through the Constitutional Treaty of 2004. It argues that the autonomous institutional logic of the constitution-drafting exercise increasingly shaped the evolution of French preferences. More specifically, the French Government’s preferences reflected its acceptance of the European Union’s new method of debate at the Convention, the contingency of a revived alliance with Germany in that debate, and the legacy of a half century of European integration. Beneath the surface, this autonomous institutionalist logic offset French leaders’ aspirations to maximize national power interests, to improve decision-making efficiency, and to achieve their ideal visions of Europe.