Environmental Monitoring Report

Project Number: 40682-013 May 2016

PRC: Integrated Renewable Biomass Energy Development Sector Project (formerly Rural Energy and Ecosystem Rehabilitation (Phase II)) – Environmental Monitoring Report (January- December 2015)

Prepared by the Foreign Economic Cooperation Center of the Ministry of Agriculture (PMO) for the Asian Development Bank

This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Director, Management or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

People’s Repuli of Integrated Renewable Biomass Energy Development Sector Project

(Loan No.: 2632-PRC)

2015 Annual Environmental Monitoring Progress Report

(January 1st to December 31st 2015)

Table of Contents 1. Overview and objectives ...... 1 2. Environment monitoring progress of subprojects ...... 2 A. Subproject in Heilongjiang Province - Jiamusi Lianxi Husbandry Limited Company ...... 2 B. Subproject in Henan - Yiyuan Husbandry Development Limited Company in Qi County ... 3 C. Subproject in Henan - Huimin Poultry Limited Company in Sui County ...... 4 D. Subproject in Henan - Huimin Poultry Limited Company in Sui County (No. 2 and No.4 company) ...... 5 E. Subproject in Henan - Xuyuan Cattle Development Limited Company of Mianchi County 6 F. Subproject in Shandong - Dadi Cattle Moslem Food Limited Company in Gaoqing County 6 G. Subproject in Shandong - Wandefu Industrial Group Ltd ...... 8 H. Subject in Liaocheng City - Lihai Refrigeration Limited Company Biogas Project ...... 9 I. Subproject in - Xinglong Husbandry Development Limited Company ...... 10 J. Subproject in Jiangxi - Shuaishan Pig Ecological Farm of ...... 11 K. Subproject in Jiangxi - Fengyuan Husbandry Limited Company ...... 11 L. Subproject in Jiangxi - Lulin Planting and Breeding Limited Company of Dexing City ...... 12 M. Subproject in Jiangxi - Naturally Bred Pigs Limited Company ...... 13 N. Subproject in Jiangxi - East Jiangxi Jianchang Pig Breeding Limited Company of ...... 14 O. Subproject in Jiangxi - Taihua Husbandry Technology Ltd of City ...... 14 P. Subproject in Jiangxi- Xingfu Boar Breeding Industrial Limited Company of Qianshan County ...... 15 3. Contacts of projects ...... 16 4. Requirements on the implementation of Environment mitigation measures ...... 18 5. Training ...... 21 5. Suggestions ...... 21

1. Overview and objectives

1. To tackle environment pollution in rural areas caused by the rapid development of large- scale farms in China, Chinese government initiated the Integrated Renewable Biomass Energy Development Sector Project which has received USD 153 million loans and grants from Asian Development Bank (ADB), Global Environment Fund (GEF), Clean Energy Financing Partnership Facility (CEFPF), etc..

2. The project supports 69 biogas subprojects in Heilongjiang Province, Henan Province, Shandong Province and Jiangxi Province. Given the workload and cost, environment monitoring is only carried out on some projects. Please see Table 1 below for more information about enterprises under environment monitoring in four provinces.

Table 1: List of subprojects under environment monitoring in each province No. of Province Name of projects Notes projects Large-scale Biogas Project of Jiamusi Lianxi

Husbandry Limited Company Heilongjiang 2 Large-scale Biogas Project of Jiamusi Anxiong Husbandry Limited Company

Biogas project Yiyuan Husbandry Development Limited under Company in Qi County construction Biogas project Huimin Poultry Limited Company in Sui under County construction Henan 5 Muyuan No.2 Breeding Company in Neixiang

County of Henan Province Muyuan No.4 Breeding Company in Neixiang

County of Henan Province Biogas project Xuyuan Cattle Development Limited Company under of Mianchi County construction Dadi Cattle Moslem Food Limited Company in

Gaoqing County of Shandong Province Lihai Refrigeration Limited Company of Shandong 3 Not started Liaocheng City – Biogas Project Wandefu Industrial Group Ltd of Shandong

Province Xinglong Husbandry Development Limited Jiangxi 8 Company in

1

Biogas project Shuaishan Pig Ecological Farm of Huichang under County construction Biogas project Fengyuan Husbandry Limited Company in under Yujiang Country construction Lulin Planting and Breeding Limited Company

of Dexing City Jiangxi Naturally Bred Pigs Limited Company East Jiangxi Jianchang Pig Breeding Limited Public bidding is Company of Chongren County needed Taihua Husbandry Technology Ltd of

Pingxiang City Xingfu Boar Breeding Industrial Limited

Company of Qianshan County Total 18

2. Environment monitoring progress of subprojects

3. Due to the ongoing recruitment of environment monitoring organizations, this report might not be able to provide environment monitoring data. The updates on environment monitoring on subprojects are provided to present the implementation of environmental mitigation measures during the construction and operation of projects.

A. Subproject in Heilongjiang Province - Jiamusi Lianxi Husbandry Limited Company 4. Introduction. The project was launched in 1997 with total assets of RMB 8.26 million, fixed assets of RMB 4.82 million and circulating capital of RMB 3 million. It has 8 managers in technology and production, 1 doctor in animal nutrition and 2 senior engineers in husbandry, who compose a professional management team of zootechny and after-sales service system led by pig breeding experts. 5. Facilities and capabilities. Biogas scale of construction covers an area of 1,400 m3 that deals with 20 tons of feces and 60m3 of poultry waste water and urine per day; biogas production units include a HCPF reactor of 600 m3 and a ABR reactor of 800 m3; biogas storage units include a dry gas holder of 450 m3, 80 kw biogas generator, 2 sets of residual heat recovery devices and 1 set of transmission and distribution system of biogas. 6. Project progress.. The project has finished construction partially with well-installed facilities. All facilities have been tested and had a trial run. For more details, please see Picture A.

2

1. Biogas digester 2.Generator room and boiler room

3. Boiler 4. Equipment before installation Picture A: Facilities of Jiamusi Lianxi Husbandry Limited Company

B. Subproject in Henan - Yiyuan Husbandry Development Limited Company in Qi County 7. Introduction. This project is located in Yiyuan Husbandry Development Limited Company on Damiao Road, Qiaomeng Village, Qi County. The planned total investment on this project is RMB 7.6987 million, USD 620,000 of which is loan from ADB and USD 24,000 is grant funds from GEF. Its main facilities include 4 anaerobic reactor of 500 m3, 1 individual gas holder of 400 m3 and supported cleaning and storing device; 75 kw generator and a set of residual heat recovery device; splitter to separate biogas dregs and biogas slurry out and organic fertilizer production facility. The project was launched in July 2010 and ended in July 2015.

8. Project progress. The subproject has finished construction partially with well installed facilities Manure sources have been added and started to produce gas. The project has attracted RMB 769.87 million investment and it is declaring equipment to replenish fund. For more details, please see Picture B.

3

1. Anaerobic reactor 2.Sump pit and feed pit

1. Dry and Wet Separator 4. Control room

Picture B - Yiyuan Husbandry Development Limited Company in Qi County

C. Subproject in Henan - Huimin Poultry Limited Company in Sui County 9. Introduction. The project is located in Shangtun Town, Sui County. The planned total investment on this project is RMB 922.07, USD 850,000 of which is loan from ADB and USD 356,000 is grant funds from GEF. The main facilities include a CSTR anaerobic reactor of 2,000 m3 and supported cleaning and storing device, a biogas holder of 1,100 m3, 300 kw generator and residual heat utilization and boiler heating system, and splitter to separate biogas dregs and biogas slurry out and organic fertilizer production facility. The project was launched in August 2010 and ended August 2015.

10. Project progress. The subproject has almost finished construction and entered into the fial stage. It’s istallig ad testig failities. For ore details, please see Piture C.

4

1.Fermenter 2.Biomodule gas holder

2. Biogas slurry pit 4. Biogas generator

Picture C. Facilities of Huimin Poultry Limited Company in Sui County

D. Subproject in Henan - Huimin Poultry Limited Company in Sui County (No. 2 and No.4 company) 11. Introduction. The project is located in Neixiang County, Nanyang City, Henan Province with a total investment of RMB 16 million, USD 1.2 million of which is ADB loan, USD 220,000 is GEF grant and USD 40,000 is CEF grant. The project includes biogas project of No.2 Affiliate of Muyuan Food Limited Company and biogas project of No.4 Affiliate of Muyuan Food Limited Company. Each company will build 2 EGSR reactor of 1,650 m³, 1 IC reactor of 1,650 m³, biogas holder of 270 m³ and supported facilities. 12. Project progress. The project has attracted RMB 16 million investment. It has built desilter, regulating reservoir, anaerobic reactor, IC reactor, gas holder, biogas dreg pit and biogas slurry pit, biogas generator and supported equipment. It has entered the final stage and is testing facilities. It has submitted an expense account of RMB 2.2 million to ADB. For more details on site, please see Picture D.

5

1. Gas holder 2. Generator 3. Distribution box Picture D. Facilities of Huimin Poultry Limited Company in Sui County

E. Subproject in Henan - Xuyuan Cattle Development Limited Company of Mianchi County 13. Introduction. The project is located in Nanzhuang Village, Guoyuan Town, Mianchi County. The planned total investment of this project is RMB 12.8521 million, USD 920,000 of which is ADB loan, USD 380,000 is GEF grant and USD 420,000 is CEF grant. The project will mainly build 1 waste water treatment station with a capacity of 50 tons of feces per day; 2 CSTR anaerobic reactor of 2,000 m³ and supported cleaning and storing device; a 50 kw biogas generator and residual heat recovery device; 1 biogas dreg - organic fertilizer production system with an annual capacity of 4,000 tons; 1 biogas slurry - organic fertilizer production system with an annual capacity of 4,000 tons; 200 ecological agricultural greenhouses. 14. Project progress. The subproject has completed the main body of three reactors and one gas holder. It is installing biogas production equipment, biogas generator and the management system of the internet of things. For more details on site, please see Picture E.

1.Biogas fermenter 2.Generator and Boiler Picture E. Facilities of Xuyuan Cattle Development Limited Company of Mianchi County

F. Subproject in Shandong - Dadi Cattle Moslem Food Limited Company in Gaoqing County 15. Introduction. The total investment of the project is RMB 28.15 million, including USD 2 million ADB loan and RMB 14.35 million raised by the company itself. The subproject includes:

6 biogas production equipment, generator and distribution equipment, organic fertilizer production equipment. The project will mainly build an ecological energy environment project with a capacity of 250 tons of manure per day, 4 CSTR anaerobic reactor of 2,500m3, gas holder, supporting devices for dehydration, desulfurization and purification, organic fertilizer production workshop and equipment, two 500 kw biogas generator that produce 10,000 m3 biogas every day and generate 6 million kwh electricity every year. 16. Project progress. As for construction, the company has completed the building of 4 anaerobic reactor, gas holder, in-can preservation, heating coil, ladder stand, pretreatment plant, pretreatment tank, solid/liquid separation tank, temporary storage pool, etc.. As for generator and distribution equipment, the company has finished the construction of electrical machine room, control room, office, mixing plant, pretreatment equipment, solid/liquid separation machine, boost fan, lift pump, heating circulation pump, hot water exchange room, dehydration and desulfurization device, purification device, control cabinet, generator set, etc.. Unfinished work includes cable connection of generators and control cabinet, and the procurement and installment of grid connection device. The total investment of this project is over RMB 25 million, including RMB 10 million plus ADB loan. For more details on site, please see Picture F.

1. Anaerobic fermenter 2. Gas holder and fermenter

3. Pretreatment workshop 4. Temporary holder of biogas dregs and slurry

7

5.Flame burner 6.Generator set Picture A. Facilities of Dadi Cattle Moslem Food Limited Company in Gaoqing County

17. Work plan in the next stage. The project will complete and put into use in October 2016. The main challenges for the company are insufficient self-raised funds and specialists who are familiar with biogas production. Currently, the company has set up biogas generation operation department, recruited 5 workers, held internal training sessions and sent employees to attend skill training session for biogas operator in rural areas held by the project office. After the official operation of the project, the company will work with professional environment monitoring organization hired by provincial project office to monitor project-related environment indicators. G. Subproject in Shandong - Wandefu Industrial Group Ltd 18. Introduction. The project is located in the economic development zone of Kenli County. It has a total investment of RMB 16.375 million, including USD 1.14 million (RMB 7.75 million) loan from ADB and RMB 8.625 million self-raised fund and domestic supporting funds. The project will mainly build 3 CSTR anaerobic reactors of 1,500m3 and supporting purification and storage device; 2 biogas holder of 800 m3, 300 kw biogas generator, residual heat recovery device and boiler heating system, biogas dreg/slurry separation device and organic fertilizer production equipment. The project started in August 2010 and ended in August 2015. 19. Project progress. The project has completed the construction of biogas production and generator equipment like anaerobic reactor and organic fertilizer production equipment is in construction. The total investment of the project is RMB 13.78 million and the image progress reached 80%. The company has submitted an expense account of RMB 5.5 million to ADB. For more details on site, please see Picture G. 20. Project development. To meet the requirements on environment security, the company holds training sessions on environment security regularly. The lecturers are environment security experts who work for large enterprises or teachers in higher education. The company has held over 90 training sessions in total for 2,600 participants.

8

1. Flexible gas holder 2. Generator room

3. Dehydration and desulfurization device 4. Distribution room

5. Generator set 6. Caution sign outside of the generator room

Picture G. Facilities of Wandefu Industrial Group Ltd H. Subject in Liaocheng City - Lihai Refrigeration Limited Company Biogas Project 21. Introduction. The project is located in the industrial part of Sha Town, East Changfu . The total investment is RMB 20.4 million (RMB 159 million for large biogas project, RMB 4.5 million for ecological agriculture), including USD 1.6 million loan from ADB and RMB 9.36 million domestic supporting fund, and USD 270,000 GEF grant and RMB 1,731,700 domestic supporting fund. The project includes 1 pretreatment system, 2 anaerobic fermenter with individual capacity of 3,000 m3, 1 anaerobic fermenter with individual capacity of 2,000 m3 , 1 floor stand dualfilm gas holder of 2,000 m3, 1 biogas purification system, 1 400 kwbiogas generator and 1 solid organic fertilizer processing device. 22. Project progress. Civil construction and building of pretreatment workshop, flame burner

9 and anaerobic reactor have been completed. The total investment is more than RMB 19 million. The project started in June 2015 and will end in December 2016.

1.Anaerobic fermenter 2. Pretreatment pool Picture H. Facilities of Lihai Refrigeration Limited Company of Liaocheng City

I. Subproject in Jiangxi - Xinglong Husbandry Development Limited Company 23. Introduction. The project is located in Litou Village, Bihou Town, Suichuan County. The total invest is RMB 8.07 million (RMB 4.6 million for biogas project and RMB 3.47 million for ecological agriculture). The project received USD 700,000 ADB loan and 10,000 CEF grant. The biogas project will build CSTR anaerobic reactor of 1,500m³ and purification and storage device, biogas holder of 500m³, biogas generator, residual heat recovery device and boiler heating system. The ecological agricultural project is to build 600 mu of tea-oil tree and 200 mu of pasture. 24. Project progress. The company has finished the construction of biogas project and ecological agriculture, and started the building of grid connection and generation of biogas project. For more details on site, please see Picture I.

1.Biogas fermenter 2.High-temperature flame burner

10

3.Generator set 4.Storage pool of biogas slurry Picture I. Facilities of Xinglong Husbandry Development Limited Company

J. Subproject in Jiangxi - Shuaishan Pig Ecological Farm of Huichang County 25. Introduction. The project is located in Zhuangfu Village. The total investment is RMB 5 million (RMB 2.5 million for biogas project and RMB 2.5 for ecological agriculture project. The project has received USD 400,000 ADB loan and USD 10,000 CEF grant. The biogas project will build 1 CSTR anaerobic reactor of 1,000m³ and purification and storage device, 1 biogas holder, biogas generator, residual heat recovery device and boiler heating system. The ecological agriculture project will build 700 mu of tea-oil tree. 26. Project progress. The biogas project is in construction. For more details, please see Picture J.

1.Biogas fermenter and holder 2. Generator set Picture J. Facilities of Shuaishan Pig Ecological Farm of Huichang County

K. Subproject in Jiangxi - Fengyuan Husbandry Limited Company 27. Introduction. The project is located in Tong Town, Yujiang County. The total investment on the project is RMB 8.89 million (RMB 4.92 for biogas project, RMB 2.31 million for grid connection project and RMB 1.66 for ecological agriculture project), including USD 250,000 ADB loan, USD 10,000 CEF grant and USD 565,000 GEF grant. The biogas project will build 1 CSTR anaerobic reactor of 1,500m³, 1 UBF fermenter used in normal temperature and supporting

11 purification and storage device, 1 biogas holder of 800m³ , biogas generator, residual heat recovery device and boiler heating system. 28. Project progress. The biogas project is under construction. For more details on site, please see Picture K.

1.Biogas fermenter 2.Oxidation pond and biofilter Picture K. Facilities of Fengyuan Husbandry Limited Company

L. Subproject in Jiangxi - Lulin Planting and Breeding Limited Company of Dexing City 29. Introduction. The project is located in Yincheng Town. The total investment is RMB 5.8 million (RMB 2.3 million for biogas project, RMB 1.5 million for grid connection and generation project and RMB 2 million for ecological agriculture project), including US 500,000 ADB load, USD 10,000 CEF grant, USD 117,000 GEF grant. The biogas project will build 2 CSTR anaerobic reactor of 800 m3and supporting purification and storage device, 2 biogas holder, biogas generator, residual heat recovery device and boiler heating system. The ecological agricultural project will build 300 mu of scion garden of high quality clonal tea-oil tree and nursery stock base. 30. Project progress. So far, the company has completed the construction of biogas project and ecological agriculture project, and started the construction of grid connection and generation project. For more details on site, please see Picture L.

1.Full view of biogas project 2.High temperature flame burner

12

3.Generator set 4.Storage pool of biogas slurry Picture L. Facilities of Lulin Planting and Breeding Limited Company of Dexing City

M. Subproject in Jiangxi - Naturally Bred Pigs Limited Company 31. Introduction. The project is located in Chengshang village, Langju Town, Jinxi County. The total investment on the project is RMB 6.034 million(RMB 4.034 million for biogas project and RMB 2 million for ecological project), including USD 700,000 ADB loan and USD 10,000 CEF grant. The biogas project will build 1 UASB anaerobic reactor of 650 m3, a wet seal gas holder with a capacity of 250 m3, 2 regulating reservoirs, 1 impoundment desilter, 1 aerobic digester, 1 flocculation basin, 1 backflow desilter, 1 ultimate desilter, sludge thickener. Main equipment includes solid/liquid separator, biogas purification device, generator set and residual heat recovery device. The ecological agriculture project will build a 1,000 mu of camphor tree and nursery stock base. 32. Project progress. The company has finished the construction of biogas project and generated electricity by using biogas so far. The ecological agriculture project is under construction. For more details on site, please see Picture M.

1. Anaerobic fermenter 2. Wet seal gas holder 3. High temperature flame burner

13

3. Generator set 4. Storage pool of biogas slurry Picture M. Facilities of Naturally Bred Pigs Limited Company

N. Subproject in Jiangxi - East Jiangxi Jianchang Pig Breeding Limited Company of Chongren County 33. Introduction. The project is located in Guangming Village, Bashan Town, Chongren County. The total investment is RMB 6.9 million (RMB 3.4 million for biogas project, RMB 1 million for grid connection and power generation and RMB 2.5 million for ecological agriculture project), including USD 600,000 ADB loan and USD 10,000 CEF grant. The biogas project will mainly build a anaerobic fermenter and digester of 1,760 m³, a rack collecting basin of 10 m³, a regulating reservoir of 70 m³, a biogas slurry pool of 5,100 m³, a biogas purification room of 20 m³, biogas generator, residual heat recovery device and boiler heating system. Ecological agriculture project will build a 200 mu of nursery stock base. 34. Project progress. The company changed project site due to it plaig. It’s estiated that the new project site can be approved in April 2015 and started bidding procedures in May 2015.

O. Subproject in Jiangxi - Taihua Husbandry Technology Ltd of Pingxiang City 35. Introduction. The project is located in Paishang Town, , Pingxiang City. The total investment is RMB 5.0668 million (RMB 1.536 million for biogas project, RMB 1.2673 million for grid connection project and RMB 2.2635 million for ecological agriculture project), including USD 400,000 ADB loan, USD 10,000 CEF grant and USD 105,000 GEF grant. The biogas project will build a CSTR anaerobic reactor of 800 m³ and supporting purification and storage device, 1 biogas holder, biogas generator and residual heat recovery and boiler heating system. The ecological agriculture project is to build 225 mu garden of callicarpa bodinieri and nursery stock 36. Project progress. The company has completed the construction of biogas project and ecological agriculture project and started the construction of grid connection and power generation project. For more details on site, please see Picture O

14

1. Biogas fermenter 2. Generator set Picture O. Facilities of Taihua Husbandry Technology Ltd of Pingxiang City

P. Subproject in Jiangxi- Xingfu Boar Breeding Industrial Limited Company of Qianshan County 37. Introduction. The project is located in Chaijiacun Village, Hekou Town. The total investment is RMB 5.1652 million (RMB 2.5647 for biogas project and RMB 2.6005 for ecological agriculture project), including USD 400,000 ADB loan and USD 10,000 CEF grant. The biogas project will mainly build a CSTR anaerobic reaction tank of 400 m³, a dualfilm gas holder of 100 m³, biogas generator, residual heat recovery and boiler heating system. The ecological agriculture project is to build 100 mu of greenhouses to grow vegetables. 38. Project progress. The company has completed the construction of biogas project and successfully generated power by using biogas. For more details on site, please see Picture P.

15

1.Gas holder 2.High temperature flame burner

3.Generator set 4.Biogas slurry storage pool Picture P. Facilities of Xingfu Boar Breeding Industrial Limited Company of Qianshan County

3. Contacts of projects

Organization Contact Position Mobile Responsibilities

Project Office in Qin Haijun Director 13939236 Supervision and Agriculture Bureau of Qi 739 coordination County Yiyuan Husbandry Bai Liang Manager of 0392- Environment Development Limited Environment 7288867 protection and Company in Qi County Department security Huimin Poultry Limited Zhao Deputy 0370- Environment Company in Sui County Wenxiu General 8182526 protection and Manager security Muyuan Breeding Hu Manager of 0377- Environment Company in Neixiang Xiaoshan Environment 65238686 protection and County Monitoring security Department

16

Xuyuan Cattle Jiang General 13949755 Environment Development Limited Changjun Manager 928 protection and Company of Mianchi security County Dadi Cattle Moslem Food Chen Qiang Deputy 15853329 Project leader Limited Company in General 977 Gaoqing County Manager Dadi Cattle Moslem Food Teng Xiuhui Manager of 13695339 The production Limited Company in Biogas 727 and operation of Gaoqing County Production biogas

Wandefu Industrial Group Wang Manager of 0546- Environment Ltd in Shandong Province Xinjun Environment 7738879 protection and Department security Lihai Refrigeration 86-0635- Responsible Limited Company of Liu Jianhua Manager 896333 person Liaocheng City Xinglong Husbandry Deputy Environment 0796- Development Limited Luo Bo General protection and 6322438 Company Manager security Shuaishan Pig Breeding Li Guanghui General 13870778 Environment Farm Manager of 913 protection and Environment security Department Fengyuan Husbandry Pan Luping General 13307013 Environment Limited Company Manager 339 protection and security Lulin Planting and Li Fangliang General 0793- Environment Breeding Limited Manager of 7526578 protection and Company Environment security Department Naturally Bred Pigs Luo Zhiwen Director of 13979172 Environment Limited Company in Development 065 protection, Jiangxi Province Department security and management East Jiangxi Jianchang Pig General Environment Breeding Limited Wu Manager of 0793- protection and Company of Chongren Jianchang Environment 7526578 security County Department Taihua Husbandry Peng Qiao General 0799- Environment Technology Ltd of Manager of 3481647 protection and Pingxiang City Environment security Department

17

Xingfu Boar Breeding General 13907036 Environment Industrial Limited Lai Manager of 627 protection and Company of Qianshan Shunzhang Environment security County Department

4. Requirements on the implementation of environment mitigation measures

Table 1. Environment mitigation measures during construction Content Emission Protection and Name of pollutants Expected results Type source control measures Earthwork Increase wind barrier, Concrete Outdoor dust water the

Air pollutants pollutants Air work construction site, etc.

Naturally disappear Enhance the after construction is maintenance of Gasoline- over construction powered CO, NO SO smoke X, 2, machinery and the machinery normal function rate of them

pollutants pollutants Water Dealt with simple Wash water of silt and Construction desilter and used as No emission SS, etc. watering for dustfall Collected by Dealt with regularly Daily life of COD SS, Ammonia cr, temporary holding with little impact on builders nitrogen tank environment All earthwork and partial construction

Solid waste Solid Construction Construction spoil waste will be used for backfill and No influence on the afforestation environment of Waste in bags, timely location of project Daily life of Waste paper, waste cleaning and or builders plastics, shipment to refuse processing plant Sound insulation and Emission Standard of Mechanical noise reduction, Noise Environment Noise for equipment, standard operation, Noise Boundary of transport cease of work if Construction Site vehicles strong noise is caused (GB12523-2011) in the evening

18 rity rity Secu Caution sign board

placed on site

19

Table 2. Environment mitigation measures during operation Content Emission Name of Prevention and Expected results Type source pollutants control measures

Air pollutants pollutants Air Concentration at boundary should meet the fugitive Use emission standards in Methane, CO comprehensively Integrated Emission after collection Standard of Air Pollutants (GB162971996) Table 2 Increase green belts Odor emission should meet and strengthen Emission Standards for Odors Biogas production Odor Pollutants station management (GB14554-93) Gas is recommended Emission should meet because it belongs Emission Standard of Air Boiler exhaust to clean energy, the Pollutants for Boiler in gas (SO NO ) exhaust of which 2, X Shandong Province will be discharged (DB37/2374-2013) to the sky through a 15-meter funnel

pollutant COD, BOD Water Water Domestic 5

s SS, Used for production No influence on surrounding sewage of ammonia nitroge after collected environment employees n Solid waste Solid Collected and dealt Life of Household waste with by Sanitation Innocent treatment employees Department

Noise Noise Noise level in the factory accords with Emission Sound insulation, Equipment Standard for Industrial Noise shock absorption, operation Enterprises Noise at proper layout Boundary (GB12348-2008) Type Ⅱ

y urit Sec Caution sign board

placed on site

20

39. The subprojects that have started construction should take proper environment mitigation measures according to Table 1 to reduce environmental impact on local areas and disturbance of residents. Subprojects that have started trial run should refer to environment mitigation measures in Table 2 to reduce the impact of odor produced during the biogas project on the daily life of surrounding neighborhood and take proper safety measures.

5. Training

40. To meet the needs of environment security, PMO at all levels should hold environment safety training sessions for the officials responsible for environment security in project office and the responsible person of corporate environment. Currently, the project offices in Jiangxi Province and Shandong Province are recruiting personnel for environment monitoring organizations. Recruitment documents and contract on consulting services have been submitted to ADB for approval. Consulting agency who wins the bidding is expected to start environment monitoring work in June 2016. The project office of Henan Province signed the consulting service contract with environment monitoring organization in December 2015 which was approved by ADB. Now the consulting agency is collecting data and will include the first environment data analysis report in the environment monitoring report for the first half year of 2016.

6. Suggestions

41. This project accords with the national industrial policies and the development of local industries, ad does’t eert ig ifluee o proteted targets. This projet is ategorized ito environment pollution treatment project, and the measures and treatment technologies for pollutants taken by subprojects are feasible and effective. The implementation of project exerts limited influence on environment. The suggestions for enterprises in the middle of construction are as follows: A The caution sign board on the site of construction should be placed at the right place; B Animal manure and biogas dreg pit should be well covered in case that odor wafts out; C If possible, biogas slurry should be surrounded with protective fence in case of accidents caused by break-in of strangers or animals; D The project office in each province is encouraged to speed up in recruiting personnel for environment monitoring organizations;

E Environment monitoring organizations should do training for environment monitoring personnel.

21