Annual Report 2007

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Annual Report 2007 2 Message from the President CDR September 2007 It was in 1995 that I was honored to head the Council for Development and Reconstruction for the first time. Lebanon was in the midst of the reconstruction program launched by the martyred Prime Minister, Rafic Hariri. CDR in collaboration with the government administrations, institutions and community was able to overcome the successive wars and ravages inflicted on our country since 1975. These wars savaged the nation, the government, the institutions, the economy and the infrastructure. Unfortunately, our astonishing achievements for the reconstruction were not accompanied by a determined reform effort to rebuild the country's public institutions and to restore the ties that bind our society together. Equally, serving society should be the ultimate concern of both politics and reconstruction efforts. Just when Lebanon started to move out of the reconstruction phase into an era of economic growth, the July 2006 war broke out transforming existing realities and changing priorities. Following that, and for the second time, I was honored by the Council of Ministers to lead this establishment that forms one of the Council of Ministers' most active tools for implementation. The guiding principles that were set down by the government required the CDR to work on three parallel axes: • Firstly, participate in the efforts to erase the impact of the aggression. • Secondly, continue to implement the development projects started before the aggression. • Thirdly, reformulate investment programs to conform with the government's reform program. Priority is given to the first of these axes, whereby CDR shall seek to modify some of its programs and projects established before the war, to fulfill the urgent needs resulting from the aggression. In this context, CDR has been in constant contact with the task force formed by the Office of the Prime Minister that coordinates the efforts among various public administrations and institutions, international organizations and non- governmental organizations (NGOs). The purpose is to define priorities, avoid any duplication of efforts and ensure the integration of all future reconstruction steps. The role of CDR in dealing with the impact of the aggression has focused on the following aspects: • Establish a data base that records the direct damages caused by the war. CDR September 2007 Message from the President 3 • Identify the appropriate projects that respond to the war damages. • Integrate some of the damage repair projects with the programs established prior to the war. • Match the grants provided by various donors with the projects to be implemented. • Coordinate the various funding sources to ensure financing priority for reconstruction projects. • Implement some of the current infrastructure projects. • Supervise the progress of projects directly implemented by the private sector, such as certain infrastructure works. • Supervise the implementation of infrastructure projects that were adopted by certain donors in destroyed residential areas. • Participate in the preparation of plans and proposals related to particular controversial issues, such as the reconstruction of the southern suburb of Beirut. On another note, CDR continues to implement its investment programs that started before the war while reconsidering certain limited aspects of their features. The Council of Minister's Decision of August 18, 2005 to issue US$ 287 million treasury bonds to compensate for expropriated property, has contributed greatly in re-initiating works on suspended projects and allowed the launching of invitations for tender for a large number of new projects. This funding issue which has been suspended since 2002 has led to a freeze in many significant projects and prevented the government from benefiting from some of the available foreign funding. Regarding the question of funding, the present government sought actively in cooperation with the Parliament to ratify previously signed funding agreements. New funding agreements with a number of different funding sources have also been re-initiated. However, the Israeli attack on Lebanon in July 2006 and its devastating effects have forced the government to reconsider some of its priorities and to focus its efforts to secure funding resources that will deal particularly with the war effects, without neglecting its development policy that was adopted prior to the war. It should be noted that the Parliament has ratified five funding agreements during the tenure of the present government, but there are still twelve other agreements waiting to be ratified. In addition, the government has decided to approve a number of grants in kind, particularly those covering the reconstruction of bridges, schools, hospitals and other public facilities. These grants were donated by a number of brethren and friendly countries, funding organizations and some donors in the private sector. 4 Message from the President CDR September 2007 Furthermore, the government continues to pursue the means and mechanisms, with brethrens and friendly countries as well as Arab and international institutions, needed to translate into actuality the assistance pledges provided at the Stockholm Conference, and later at the Paris III Conference. With regard to future investment programs, the government pledged, under the reform program submitted to the Paris III Conference, to maintain an appropriate level of investment spending. The ceiling for this investment spending, except for spending related to the effects of the July war, is expected to be 2.7% of gross national product, provided that it is coupled with raising the share of foreign funding to 45% in the coming years. CDR is currently working closely with the ministerial committees formed to implement the government's reform program. This work involves rationalization of the investment program, both at the social public service level, particularly in the education and health sectors, as well as at the basic infrastructure level. This is particularly important since the allocation of public investments has to be closely synchronized with the extent of progress in the privatization of certain sectors. Regarding upgrading our work at CDR, the new information system is now complete. This system links together all administrations and units of CDR and contributes to the improvement of performance of employees and raises the level of transparency. This initiative was coupled with the launching of a new partnership with the private sector in the areas of information technology and communications. The company Cisco Systems will provide a number of new recruits to work at various CDR administrations and other governmental establishments, in coordination with the Office of the Minister for Administrative Reform. Additionally, the Council is endeavoring, in cooperation with other concerned government administrations, to develop a revised version of the regulations covering public tendering and bidding, the management of public contracts as well as the development of new unified Terms of Conditions for contracts in a way that satisfies the aspirations of both the public and private sectors. The year 2006 has been exceptional in every respect. I spent the first half of the year as an advisor for the prime minister and the second half at CDR. This exposed me to the tremendous difficulties that Lebanon has faced during the current year, and the great efforts spent to overcome them. Surmounting the difficulties has been possible through the solidarity of the Lebanese people, the unification of its institutions and the sympathetic support of both his brethrens and friendly countries. 12 Physical Infrastrucure CDR September 2007 Electricity By the end of 2006, several major expansion of transmission projects were completed in the networks, administrative reform electricity sector at an and securing technical assistance. approximate cost of US 1.45 billion. After adopting the Rehabilitation of infrastructure: electricity sector reform plan The immediate aim in 1992 was to prepared by the Ministry of restore power generation capacity Energy and Water, the to 1250 MW. This was achieved government has been working, in by the end of 1996 through the collaboration with the Ministry of rehabilitation of both thermal and Energy and Water, Ministry of hydroelectric power plants, as well Finance, Electricité Du Liban as distribution networks at a total (EDL), Higher Privatization cost of US$ 376 million. Council and CDR, to implement this plan, in conformity with the Increasing generating capacity: Electricity Sector Regulation Law Two new gas generation units, No. 462, for re-structuring the each with a capacity of 70 MW, sector, incorporating Electricité were installed in Sour and Du Liban and privatizing certain Baalbeck at a total cost of US$ 61 parts of this sector in the future. million. These units have been put Consequently, the development in service since the end of 1996. plans of the electricity sector shall depend, in the mid and long term, Two-combined cycle generation on the general policy of the plants, each with a capacity of 435 government and the components MW, were constructed in Beddawi remaining under its responsibility, (near Tripoli) and Zahrani following the proposed (between Sour and Saida) at a total privatization process. However, cost of US$ 600 million. Each this has not prevented the plant includes two gas generation government from continuing its units and one steam unit. These work to develop
Recommended publications
  • UNHCR LBN HLT MAP 2014-05-12 01 A1 Bekaa Governorate Reaching the Most Vulnerable Localities and Phcs SHC MMU.Mxd
    SYRIA REFUGEE RESPONSE LEBANON, Bekaa Governorate Reaching the Most Vulnerable Localities in Lebanon, Health centers PHC,SHC and MMU 34°30'0"N 34°30'0"N 20 G" Location Health Facility Information Charbine El-Hermel Number P_Code Longitud_E Latitude_N ACS_CODE Governorate District Cadastral Name Village Name of Health Facility Name From MOPH List Arabic Name From MOPH List English El Ain El Ain PHCC 8 53217_31_001 36.37803046 34.22604727 53217Bekaa Baalbek Aain Baalbek Aarsal Ersal PHCC (Leshmania trained) 9 53231_31_001 36.41959158 34.17923604 53231Bekaa Baalbek Aarsal Baalbek Aarsal Ersal PHC - RHF Hariri Foundation / Irsaal Center ا ر ز ا - رل Bekaa Aarsal 53231 34.17923604 36.41959158 002_31_53231 10 Hermel Baalbek Aarsal MSF clinic at Al Irshad 11 53231_31_003 36.41959158 34.17923604 53231 Bekaa Aarsal El Hermel Baalbek Baalbek PHCC (RHF clinic ) 12 53111_31_001 36.21682 33.99931 Hariri foundation /Baalbeck .Hermil Gov در ا - ك - ؤ رق ا رري 53111Bekaa Baalbek Baalbek Baalbek Baalbek MSF clinic 13 53111_31_002 36.207957 34.005186 53111 Bekaa Baalbek Michaa Mrajhine 1918 v® Baalbek Baalbeck MOSA 14 53111_31_003 36.20795714 34.0051863 53111Bekaa Baalbek Baalbek G" G" Iaat Iaat MOPH primary health center Qaa Ouadi El-Khanzir Qaa Jouar Maqiye Iaat Governmental Health Center ات ا ا و 53123Bekaa Baalbek Iaat 34.03066923 36.16996004 001_31_53123 15 Laboue Larboue PHCC MOPH, Pending Funding Approval Zighrine 17 (Laboueh Municipality Center v® Batoul Hosp (hirmel ر ز د ا وة - ك 53234Bekaa Baalbek Laboue 34.1954277 36.35557781 001_31_53234
    [Show full text]
  • The Lebanese Organization for Studies and Training (LOST) December 2017 Achievement Report in Baalbeck-Hermel
    The Lebanese Organization for Studies and Training (LOST) December 2017 Achievement Report in Baalbeck-Hermel Education Livelihood ● 39 classes teaching Basic Literacy and Numeracy (BLN) ● 50 youth were provided with 12 training workshops on digital provided 801 illiterate children (389 Syrian Males, 412 Syrian skills, in order to use technology for education, and for social and Females), aged 7 to 14 years with basic non-formal education to economic opportunities. This was set up as part of the set them up for the Accelerated Learning Program (ALP), and “Promoting Adolescent and Youth Empowerment and later join the formal educational system. 722 Syrian children Engagement in Baalbeck through Learning and Skills Programs”, were provided with education as part of the “Supporting the funded by UNICEF, in partnership with DOT organization. Enrolment and Retention of Vulnerable Children in Public Schools in Lebanon” program, funded by UNICEF. Also, 350 ● 86 training workshops on competency based skills were participants participated in a play held in Chaat. Aside from the provided to 318 youth, as part of the “Promoting Adolescent and plays, 4 awareness sessions were held (one in Bedneyel, 2 in Youth Empowerment and Engagement in Baalbeck through Hermel, and 1 in Chmestar), as part of the back to school Learning and Skills Programs”, in partnership with UNICEF. The campaign. training focused on several vocational subjects such as catering, sewing, knitting, cell phone repair, and construction. ● 50 classes teaching Basic Literacy and Numeracy (BLN) continued to provide 189 illiterate youth with basic Arabic, ● 60 Lebanese and Syrians received English and IT courses. 30 of Math, English, and French knowledge as part of the “Promoting these students began interning, and 30 began attending the Adolescent and Youth Empowerment and Engagement in advanced courses, as part of the “Food for Training” program.
    [Show full text]
  • Time Published: 08:00 PM Report #295 Thursday, January 07, 2021
    Thursday, January 07, 2021 Report #295 Time Published: 08:00 PM New in the report: Amendment and clarification issued by the Presidency of the Council of Ministers No. 10 / MAM on 1/7/2012 of what was stated in the Presidency of the Council of Ministers Decision No. 3 / PMP issued .on 1/5/2021 related to the complete closure For daily information on all the details of the beds distribution availability for Covid-19 patients among all governorates and according to hospitals, kindly check the dashboard link: Computer:https:/bit.ly/DRM-HospitalsOccupancy-PCPhone:https:/bit.ly/DRM-HospitalsOccupancy-Mobile Beirut 522 Baabda 609 Maten 727 Chouf 141 Kesrwen 186 Aley 205 Ain Mraisseh 10 Chiyah 13 Borj Hammoud 18 Damour 1 Jounieh Sarba 12 El Aamroussiyeh 2 Aub 1 Jnah 39 Nabaa 1 Naameh 3 Jounieh Kaslik 6 Hay Sellom 18 Ras Beyrouth 7 Ouzaai 4 Sinn Fil 26 Haret Naameh 1 Zouk Mkayel 14 El Qoubbeh 1 Manara 6 Bir Hassan 14 Horch Tabet 5 Jall El Bahr 1 Nahr El Kalb 1 Khaldeh 8 Qreitem 6 Ghbayreh 12 Jdaidet Matn 29 Mechref 1 Haret El Mir 1 El Oumara 23 Raoucheh 22 Ain Roummane 28 Baouchriyeh 8 Chhim 4 Jounieh Ghadir 11 Deir Qoubel 2 Hamra 37 Furn Chebbak 14 Daoura 9 Mazboud 1 Zouk Mosbeh 11 Aaramoun 28 Ain Tineh 7 Haret Hreik 114 Raouda 19 Daraiya 5 Adonis 7 Baaouerta 1 Msaitbeh 13 Laylakeh 5 Sad Baouchriye 9 Ketermaya 1 Haret Sakhr 5 Bchamoun 21 Mar Elias 22 Borj Brajneh 42 Sabtiyeh 13 Aanout 5 Sahel Aalma 12 Ain Aanoub 4 Unesco 6 Mreijeh 18 Mar Roukoz 2 Sibline 1 Kfar Yassine 2 Blaybel 3 Tallet Khayat 9 Tahuitat Ghadir 7 Dekouaneh 60 Bourjein 1 Tabarja
    [Show full text]
  • MOST VULNERABLE LOCALITIES in LEBANON Coordination March 2015 Lebanon
    Inter-Agency MOST VULNERABLE LOCALITIES IN LEBANON Coordination March 2015 Lebanon Calculation of the Most Vulnerable Localities is based on 251 Most Vulnerable Cadastres the following datasets: 87% Refugees 67% Deprived Lebanese 1 - Multi-Deprivation Index (MDI) The MDI is a composite index, based on deprivation level scoring of households in five critical dimensions: i - Access to Health services; Qleiaat Aakkar Kouachra ii - Income levels; Tall Meaayan Tall Kiri Khirbet Daoud Aakkar iii - Access to Education services; Tall Aabbas El-Gharbi Biret Aakkar Minyara Aakkar El-Aatiqa Halba iv - Access to Water and Sanitation services; Dayret Nahr El-Kabir Chir Hmairine ! v - Housing conditions; Cheikh Taba Machta Hammoud Deir Dalloum Khreibet Ej-Jindi ! Aamayer Qoubber Chamra ! ! MDI is from CAS, UNDP and MoSA Living Conditions and House- ! Mazraat En-Nahriyé Ouadi El-Jamous ! ! ! ! ! hold Budget Survey conducted in 2004. Bebnine ! Akkar Mhammaret ! ! ! ! Zouq Bhannine ! Aandqet ! ! ! Machha 2 - Lebanese population dataset Deir Aammar Minie ! ! Mazareaa Jabal Akroum ! Beddaoui ! ! Tikrit Qbaiyat Aakkar ! Rahbé Mejdlaiya Zgharta ! Lebanese population data is based on CDR 2002 Trablous Ez-Zeitoun berqayel ! Fnaydeq ! Jdeidet El-Qaitaa Hrar ! Michmich Aakkar ! ! Miriata Hermel Mina Jardin ! Qaa Baalbek Trablous jardins Kfar Habou Bakhaaoun ! Zgharta Aassoun ! Ras Masqa ! Izal Sir Ed-Danniyé The refugee population includes all registered Syrian refugees, PRL Qalamoun Deddé Enfé ! and PRS. Syrian refugee data is based on UNHCR registration Miziara
    [Show full text]
  • Inter-Agency Q&A on Humanitarian Assistance and Services in Lebanon (Inqal)
    INQAL- INTER AGENCY Q&A ON HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE AND SERVICES IN LEBANON INTER-AGENCY Q&A ON HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE AND SERVICES IN LEBANON (INQAL) Disclaimers: The INQAL is to be utilized mainly as a mass information guide to address questions from persons of concern to humanitarian agencies in Lebanon The INQAL is to be used by all humanitarian workers in Lebanon The INQAL is also to be used for all available humanitarian hotlines in Lebanon The INQAL is a public document currently available in the Inter-Agency Information Sharing web portal page for Lebanon: http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/documents.php?page=1&view=grid&Country%5B%5D=122&Searc h=%23INQAL%23 The INQAL should not be handed out to refugees If you and your organisation wish to publish the INQAL on any website, please notify the UNHCR Information Management and Mass Communication Units in Lebanon: [email protected] and [email protected] Updated in April 2015 INQAL- INTER AGENCY Q&A ON HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE AND SERVICES IN LEBANON INTER-AGENCY Q&A ON HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE AND SERVICES IN LEBANON (INQAL) EDUCATION ................................................................................................................................................................ 3 FOOD ........................................................................................................................................................................ 35 FOOD AND ELIGIBILITY ............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Cretaceous Transition in Mount Lebanon
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by I-Revues Carnets Geol. 16 (8) Some steps toward a new story for the Jurassic - Cretaceous transition in Mount Lebanon Bruno GRANIER 1 Christopher TOLAND 2 Raymond GÈZE 3 Dany AZAR 3, 4 Sibelle MAKSOUD 3 Abstract: The stratigraphic framework of the Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous strata of Lebanon that dates back to DUBERTRET's publications required either consolidation or full revision. The preliminary results of our investigations in the Mount Lebanon region are presented here. We provide new micro- paleontological and sedimentological information on the Salima Oolitic Limestones, which is probably an unconformity-bounded unit (possibly Early Valanginian in age), and the "Grès du Liban" (Barremian in age). Our revised bio- and holostratigraphic interpretations and the new age assignations lead us to em- phasize the importance of the two hiatuses in the sedimentary record below and above the Salima, i.e., at the transition from the Jurassic to the Cretaceous. Key Words: Tithonian; Valanginian; Barremian; hiatus; unconformity; Salima Oolitic Limestones; "Grès du Liban"; amber; Balkhania. Citation: GRANIER B., TOLAND C., GÈZE R., AZAR D. & MAKSOUD S. (2016).- Some steps toward a new story for the Jurassic - Cretaceous transition in Mount Lebanon.- Carnets Geol., Madrid, vol. 16, no. 8, p. 247- 269. Résumé : Avancées dans une réécriture de l'histoire de la transition du Jurassique au Crétacé dans le Mont Liban.- Le canevas stratigraphique du Jurassique supérieur et du Crétacé inférieur du Liban date des publications anciennes de DUBERTRET et aurait donc besoin d'être soit toiletté et consolidé, soit révisé de fond en comble.
    [Show full text]
  • New Ten Varieties and Five Subspecies of Crocus Baalbekensis K. Addam & M
    MOJ Ecology & Environmental Sciences Research Article Open Access New ten varieties and five subspecies of Crocus baalbekensis K. Addam & M. Bou-Hamdan (Iridaceae) endemic to Lebanon added to the Lebanese flora Abstract Volume 4 Issue 6 - 2019 Fifteen new world record Crocus baalbekensis var. decorus, fluctus, flavo-album, 1 2 makniensis, youninensis, rasbaalbekensis, rihaensis, shaathensis, shlifensis, tnaiyetensis, Khodr Addam, Mounir Bou-Hamdan, Jihad subsp. ahlansis, anthopotamus, fakihansis, harbatansis, and rassomensis, joined the Takkoush,3 Kamal Hout4 Lebanese flora and particularly the Iridaceae family. They were found in Baalbek-Hermel 1Head, Integrative and Environmental Research Center, AUL from North Baalbek to Hermel. All of them display C. Baalbekensis but vary in many Beirut, Lebanon 2 taxonomic details. The validation for the existence of these new Varieties and Subspecies Integrative Research and Environmental Center, AUL Beirut, were verified by illustrated morphologic descriptions and observations were based on fresh Lebanon 3 materials. More than twenty years of fieldwork and three years of observation, phenology, Business Research Center, AUL Beirut, Lebanon 4Department of PG Studies & Scientific Research, Global and exploration of a host of locations, numerous quantities were found varying mostly from University Beirut, Lebanon ten to more of the new species. Voucher specimens of the plants (Holotypes) were deposited in K. Addam’s Herbarium at Arts, Sciences and Technology University in Lebanon. Correspondence: Dr. Khodr H Addam, Head, Integrative and The goal of this study was to display a comparative account on the anatomical and ecological Environmental Research Center, AUL, Beirut, Lebanon, Tel 03- characters of the 10 varieties and 5 subspecies of Crocus baalbekensis taxa as well as 204930, Email highlight the taxonomical importance of their corm, corm tunic, leaves, measurements, and Received: November 19, 2019 | Published: December 05, comparisons of other structural anatomical differences and similarities.
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon: Background and US Policy
    Lebanon: Background and U.S. Policy name redacted Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs April 4, 2014 Congressional Research Service 7-.... www.crs.gov R42816 Lebanon: Background and U.S. Policy Summary Lebanon’s small geographic size and population belie the important role it has long played in the security, stability, and economy of the Levant and the broader Middle East. Congress and the executive branch have recognized Lebanon’s status as a venue for regional strategic competition and have engaged diplomatically, financially, and at times, militarily to influence events there. For most of its independent existence, Lebanon has been torn by periodic civil conflict and political battles between rival religious sects and ideological groups. External military intervention, occupation, and interference have exacerbated Lebanon’s political struggles in recent decades. Lebanon is an important factor in U.S. calculations regarding regional security, particularly regarding Israel and Iran. Congressional concerns have focused on the prominent role that Hezbollah, an Iran-backed Shia Muslim militia, political party, and U.S.-designated terrorist organization, continues to play in Lebanon and beyond, including its recent armed intervention in Syria. Congress has appropriated more than $1 billion since the end of the brief Israel-Hezbollah war of 2006 to support U.S. policies designed to extend Lebanese security forces’ control over the country and promote economic growth. The civil war in neighboring Syria is progressively destabilizing Lebanon. According to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, more than 1 million predominantly Sunni Syrian refugees have fled to Lebanon, equivalent to close to one-quarter of Lebanon’s population.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 SFCG Conflict Analysis Report
    Search for Common Ground’s “Conflict Analysis and Power Dynamics – Lebanon” Study Implemented in Akkar, the North, Mount Lebanon, Central and West Bekaa, Baalbeck-Hermel and Beirut RESEARCH REPORT JULY 2020 Research Team: Bérangère Pineau Soukkarieh, Team Leader Melike Karlidag, Technical Analyst Lizzy Galliver, Researcher Contact: Ramy Barhouche Mohammad Hashisho Project Manager Consortium Monitoring & Reporting Officer Search for Common Ground Search for Common Ground [email protected] [email protected] Research Report | Conflict Analysis and Power Dynamics – Lebanon Table of Contents Acknowledgements 3 Abbreviations 3 List of tables and figures 4 Executive Summary 5 1. Background Information 9 Introduction 9 2. Methodology 11 Research Objectives 11 Data Collection and Analysis 11 Limitations and Challenges 17 3. Findings 19 Structures 19 Actors and Key Stakeholders 35 Dynamics 60 4. Conclusions 75 5. Recommendations 77 6. Appendices 83 Annex 1: Area Profiles 83 Annex 2: Additional Tables on Survey Sample 84 Annex 3: Baseline Indicators 86 Annex 4: Documents Consulted 88 Annex 5: Data Collection Tools 89 Annex 6: Evaluation Terms of Reference (ToR) 109 Annex 7: Training Curriculum 114 Search for Common Ground | LEBANON 2 Research Report | Conflict Analysis and Power Dynamics – Lebanon Acknowledgements The consultant team would like to thank Search for Common Ground’s staff for their valuable feedBack on the design of the study and the report’s content. The authors of this report would also like to thank all key informants who took the time to inform this assessment. Special thanks are owed to all the community memBers who agreed to participate and inform the study with their insights.
    [Show full text]
  • Usaid/Lebanon Lebanon Industry Value Chain
    USAID/LEBANON LEBANON INDUSTRY VALUE CHAIN DEVELOPMENT (LIVCD) PROJECT LIVCD QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT - YEAR 3, QUARTER 4 JULY 1 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2015 FEBRUARY 2016 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by DAI. CONTENTS ACRONYMS ...................................................................................................................................3 YEAR 3 QUARTER 4: JULY 1 – SEPTEMBER 30 2015 ............................................................... 4 PROJECT OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................................................... 4 EXCUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................... 4 QUARTERLY REPORT structure ...................................................................................................................... 5 1. LIVCD YEAR 3 QUARTER 4: RESULTS (RESULTS FRAMEWORK & PERFORMANCE INDICATORS) ................................................................................................................................6 Figure 1: LIVCD Results framework and performance indicators ......................................................... 7 Figure 2: Results achieved against targets .................................................................................................... 8 Table 1: Notes on results achieved ..................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Toxicology in Antiquity
    TOXICOLOGY IN ANTIQUITY Other published books in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series Wexler, History of Toxicology and Environmental Health: Toxicology in Antiquity, Volume I, May 2014, 978-0-12-800045-8 Wexler, History of Toxicology and Environmental Health: Toxicology in Antiquity, Volume II, September 2014, 978-0-12-801506-3 Wexler, Toxicology in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, March 2017, 978-0-12-809554-6 Bobst, History of Risk Assessment in Toxicology, October 2017, 978-0-12-809532-4 Balls, et al., The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology, October 2018, 978-0-12-813697-3 TOXICOLOGY IN ANTIQUITY SECOND EDITION Edited by PHILIP WEXLER Retired, National Library of Medicine’s (NLM) Toxicology and Environmental Health Information Program, Bethesda, MD, USA Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier 125 London Wall, London EC2Y 5AS, United Kingdom 525 B Street, Suite 1650, San Diego, CA 92101, United States 50 Hampshire Street, 5th Floor, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, United Kingdom Copyright r 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions. This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein).
    [Show full text]
  • II. Existing Tourism Assets in Rachaya
    1 I. Objectives and scope of the study VNG International, with its headquarters based in The Hague, in assignment of the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs, aims at strengthening resilience of local governments Lebanon in order to be able to improve living conditions of local populations and Syrian refugees in their host communities. For the Local Government Resilience Programme (LOGOReP) VNG International will collaborate with Dutch, as well as Jordanian and Lebanese (unions of) municipalities, with the UNDP & UNHCR, and NGOs operating in the targeted areas. Within the Local Government Resilience Programme (LOGOReP) Lebanon project, VNGI and its municipal partners work on the development of local economies and municipal service provision within the context of the refugee crisis, more specifically in the West- Beqaa region. The aim of the Urban Planning and Local Economic Development (LED) in the LOGOReP is to offer tools for integrated economic and spatial development on the long term at the scale of a regional urbanized area : Rachaya, located in the Bekaa Valley. Ownership of the SEDP will be transferred to Rachaya Union and Rachaya village, source: unknown author Rachaya Municipality after its final delivery and these parties will have to use the SEDP twofold: - As their local spatial strategy; - As a blueprint for discussions with potential investing or financing parties. 2 I. Localization II. Governance III. Brief History IV. Climate V. Archeology 3 I. Localization Rachaya El- Wadi is the capital of the Caza of Rachaya. It is a small town seated on the western slopes of Mount Hermon. It is located in the South Beqaa at 85 kilometers from Beirut, in the northern side of the Wadi el Taym valley.
    [Show full text]