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Kirghizistan C E O D U I N U T R Y G Kirghizistan www.petitfute.com EDITION Directeurs de collection et auteurs : Dominique AUZIAS et Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE Auteurs : Nicolas KLEIN, Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE, Kirghiztanga Dominique AUZIAS et alter Directeur Editorial : Stéphan SZEREMETA Responsable Editorial Monde : Patrick MARINGE Rédaction Monde : Caroline MICHELOT, xush kelibsiz ! Morgane VESLIN, Julien BERNARD, Pierre-Yves SOUCHET et Élisa VALLON Rédaction France : François TOURNIE, Imaginez un pays où même Tintin ne serait jamais Jeff BUCHE, Grégoire DECONIHOUT et Perrine GALAZKA allé poser le pied… Pour ceux qui connaissent déjà l’Asie centrale « civilisée », celle du Kazakhstan ou FABRICATION Responsable Studio : Sophie LECHERTIER de l’Ouzbékistan, le Kirghizistan est à la fois une assistée de Romain AUDREN tentation et une folie. L’aventure avec un grand « A » Maquette et Montage : Julie BORDES, Élodie CLAVIER, Sandrine MECKING, dans un pays doté de peu d’infrastructures, mal Delphine PAGANO et Laurie PILLOIS desservi, où il faut se déplacer à cheval dès que Iconographie et Cartographie : Robin BEDDAR l’on sort des sentiers battus, et où l’on ne parle que WEB ET NUMERIQUE russe ou kirghize... Mais imaginez aussi des chaînes Directeur technique : Lionel CAZAUMAYOU Chef de projet et développeurs : Jean-Marc de montagnes à perte de vue, des lacs d’altitude REYMUND assisté de Florian FAZER, Anthony GUYOT, Cédric MAILLOUX et Christophe PERREAU aux eaux turquoise abritant une faune et une flore menacées mais toujours présentes, des cimes parmi DIRECTION COMMERCIALE Directeur commercial et web : Olivier AZPIROZ les plus hautes du monde comme le Khan Tengri, Responsable Régies locales : le pic Communisme ou le pic Lénine. Pourtant, nul Michel GRANSEIGNE Adjoint : Victor CORREIA besoin d’être un fanatique d’alpinisme ou de haute Relation Clientèle : Vimla MEETTOO montagne pour apprécier et aimer le Kirghizistan. REGIE NATIONALE Dans ce pays nomade et équestre, les déplacements Responsable Régie Nationale : Aurélien quotidiens permettent d’aller au contact de cultures MILTENBERGER assisté de Sandra RUFFIEUX Chefs de Publicité : Caroline AUBRY, et de traditions vivaces : l’oulak-tartych, ce jeu d’une Perrine DE CARNE MARCEIN, Caroline GENTELET, violence extrême où les cavaliers s’affrontent pour la Sacha GOURAND, Alexandra GUILLAUME, Stéphanie MORRIS, Caroline PREAU possession de la carcasse décapitée d’une chèvre ; et Virginie SMADJA la chasse au faucon ; l’installation des yourtes dans REGIE INTERNATIONALE : les jailoo, les pâturages d’été à nouveau fréquentés Directrice : Karine VIROT assistée de Elise CADIOU par une population d’éleveurs qui a vite retrouvé ses Chefs de Publicité : Romain COLLYER, racines après la chute de l’Empire soviétique… Camille ESMIEU et Guillaume LABOUREUR Régie KIRGHIZISTAN : Hervé KERROS Au Kirghizistan, impossible de vous mettre à l’abri de l’inattendu. C’est ce qui fait le charme du voyage. A DIFFUSION ET PROMOTION l’est, à Cholpon-Ata, sur la rive nord du lac Issyk Kul, le Directrice des Ventes : Bénédicte MOULET assisté d’Aissatou DIOP et Alicia FILANKEMBO second plus grand lac alpin au monde après le Titicaca, Responsable des ventes : Jean-Pierre GHEZ assisté de Nathalie GONCALVES vous pourrez pratiquer le simple farniente balnéaire. Relations Presse-Partenariats : Au sud du lac, les Tian-Shan du Centre regorgent de Jean-Mary MARCHAL merveilles comme le lac Song Kul ou le caravansérail ADMINISTRATION de Tash Rabat, tous deux très facilement accessibles Président : Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE en été. Et à l’ouest du pays, la vallée du Ferghana Directeur Administratif et Financier : Gérard BRODIN kirghize, majoritairement peuplée d’Ouzbeks, offre Directrice des Ressources Humaines : tous les trésors de ses bazars, de son artisanat et Dina BOURDEAU assistée de Léa BENARD et Sandra MORAIS de ses petits villages de montagne. Une destination Responsable informatique : Pascal LE GOFF complète, au cœur des monts Célestes, où vos pas Responsable Comptabilité : Nicolas FESQUET assisté de Jeannine DEMIRDJIAN, Oumy DIOUF emprunteront des sentiers encore déserts et à nuls et Christelle MANEBARD Recouvrement : Fabien BONNAN autres pareils… assisté de Sandra BRIJLALL L’équipe de rédaction Standard : Jehanne AOUMEUR PETIT FUTE KIRGHIZISTAN 2014 Petit Futé a été fondé par Dominique AUZIAS. Il est édité par Les Nouvelles Editions de l’Université 18, rue des Volontaires - 75015 Paris. & 01 53 69 70 00 - Fax 01 42 73 15 24 Internet : www.petitfute.com SAS au capital de 1 000 000 E RC PARIS B 309 769 966 Couverture : © Sylvie FRANCOISE Impression : IMPRIMERIE CHIRAT 42540 Saint-Just-la-Pendue Dépôt légal : 18/06/2014 ISBN : 9782746974401 Pour nous contacter par email, indiquez le nom de famille en minuscule suivi de @petitfute.com Pour le courrier des lecteurs : [email protected] Sommaire Musique ...............................................66 INVITATION Festivités ...............................................67 AU VOYAGE Cuisine kirghize ....................................68 Les plus du Kirghizistan .........................7 Produits caractéristiques ......................68 Fiche technique ......................................9 Habitudes alimentaires ........................69 Idées de séjour .....................................11 Recettes ..............................................70 Une semaine au Kirghizistan ................11 Jeux, loisirs et sports ...........................71 Trois semaines au Kirghizistan .............12 Disciplines nationales ..........................71 Séjours thématiques ............................14 Activités à faire sur place .....................72 Enfants du pays ....................................76 DÉCOUVERTE Le Kirghizistan en 30 mots-clés ..........18 BICHKEK ET OUEST Survol du Kirghizistan ..........................24 Bichkek .................................................82 Géographie ..........................................24 Transports ............................................83 Climat ..................................................27 Pratique ...............................................86 Environnement – Écologie ....................28 Orientation ...........................................93 Parcs nationaux ...................................29 Se loger ...............................................94 Faune et flore .......................................29 Se restaurer .........................................97 Histoire ..................................................30 Sortir .................................................100 Politique et économie ...........................52 À voir – À faire ...................................103 Politique ...............................................52 Shopping ...........................................106 Économie .............................................53 Environs de Bichkek ...........................108 Population et langues ...........................55 Gorges d’Ala Archa ..........................108 Mode de vie ...........................................57 Chon Tash .......................................109 Vie sociale ...........................................57 Goloboudni Vodopad ........................109 Mœurs et faits de société .....................58 Gorges d’Alamedin ..........................109 Religion ...............................................59 Gorges d’Issyk Ata ..........................109 Arts et culture .......................................62 Gorges de Kegeti .............................109 Artisanat ..............................................62 Vallée de la Chouy..............................110 Cinéma ................................................63 Krasnaia Rechka .............................110 Littérature ............................................65 Tokmok ...........................................110 Médias .................................................65 Rot Front .........................................110 SYLVIE FRANCOISE SYLVIE © Dans les montagnes à 2 500 m d’altitude. Sommaire Burana ............................................110 Vers la Chine : Torugart ...................144 Gorges de Konorchek ......................110 Kazarman .......................................145 Ouest ...................................................111 Talas ...............................................111 Route de Bichkek à Osh .....................112 FERGHANA Col de Tiouz-Ashuu .........................112 KIRGHIZE Vallée de Susamyr ..........................112 Col d’Ala-Bel ...................................113 Ferghana Kirghize...............................148 Toktogul ..........................................113 Djalalabad .......................................148 Karakul ...........................................113 Ouzgen ...........................................151 Nord de La Vallée ...............................152 Arslanbob .......................................152 RÉGION Kara Suu .........................................152 DU LAC ISSYK KUL Lac Sary Chelek ..............................154 Région du lac Issyk Kul ......................116 Osh ....................................................154 Rive Nord ...........................................119 Balakchy .........................................119 Tamchy ...........................................119 ORGANISER Cholpon-Ata ....................................120 SON SÉJOUR Rive Sud ............................................122 Pense futé ...........................................164
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