Software Guide the Computer with Growth Potential
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February 1980 Volume 3 Issue 2 NEW: Professional software guide The computer with growth potential The System Three is Cromemco's best selling small business computer. It's easy to see why. Not only is it ideal for the first time computer user. But perhaps more important, it can be expanded into a comprehensive business facility servicing many varied company requirements. Single -user system You can start small. A 64K computer with a megabyte of floppy disc storage costs under £4,000.* Perhaps your initial reason for choosing Cromemco was its flexible database management system-ideal for client records, order processing, sales analysis, inventory control, and many more business uses; or you might have required the full screen word processing system, capable of printing up to 20 original letters an hour; possibly you needed Cobol, Basic or Fortran to develop your own customised packages. Single -user System Three, with 64K memory, 2 discs, terminal and printer. Easy to use Ideal for small businesses. Whatever the reason, you were highly impressed with the ease with which your Will it expand? Multi-user system very first computer application got off the It was then you discovered that the Fortunately, we can readily expand your ground. So you added another. And terminal is the limiting factor, because ofCromemco. Unlike other makers' systems, another. And pretty soon quite a lot of the time taken to input data. If only you all we need to do is add some memory and a company business was running on your could connect a second terminal you ®TU-ART interface, and the multi-user Cromemco. could double your system's workload.. .system is ready to run . with aprinter and up to 7 terminals, each with up to 48K. New operating system Moreover, your terminals can function quite independently of each other. Under Cromemco's new operating system they can be used to update and interrogate the company's database; for correspondence, with the word processing system; for data entry, using the full screen editor; or indeed for running any combination of CP/M software, simultaneously. Up to 72 megabytes We can increase your floppy disc storage to 2 megabytes if necessary. And if that's not enough, we can also add Cromemco's hard discs to provide you with up to an amazing 72 megabytes on-line. Rely on MicroCentre Remember-at MicroCentre we fully understand Cromemco systems. That's why we're Cromemco's top UK distributors. So trust your initial Cromemco investment Multi-user System Three, with 320K memory. 4 discs. 7 terminals and fast line printer. to MicroCentre. And call us any time to Each terminal has its own operating system, and can run any software package independently.discuss your hardware enhancements or software needs. *Price excludes VAT and delivery. Terminals and printers to be added according toYour company's future growth may depend user requirements. ® TU-ART is a Cromemco trademark. on it. For p Cromemco... call the experts Tel. 031-225 2022 Micro Centre Complete Micro Systems Ltd., 132 St. Stephen Street, Edinburgh EH3 5AA &riga' CONTENTS Ming Editor 51Editoria /Please Mr Editor, what computer should I buy? Peter Laurie Technical Editor 51Printout /Talkback Tina won't keep you waiting; High Street retailer Nick Hampshire jumps on the bandwagon Staff Writer Duncan Scot 56Feedback /The language debate; the Dream Machine; Poetry Corner Production Martin Hayman Art 61Minimax makes the most of user program space /Jim Wood Margaret Smith reviews a promising new machine Editorial Secretary Susie Manning Advertisement Department 64The ten commands: will they change your life? /John James Tom Moloney take a sceptical look at an add-on machine code chip for the PET Tina Roberts David Lake Genie's missing magic /Your wish is my command- up to a point Publishing Director Christopher Hipwell Personal computer networks /Better than the next best thing to Editorial: 01-261 8752 72 Advertising: 0 I -261 8000 being there Practical Computing is published by IPC Electrical 78The Randomiser by John Abbatt /Fear and loathing again in Electronic Press Ltd, Las Vegas Dorset House, Stamford Street, London SE I9LU. -moving the buttons /Tomorrow's micro consumer doesn't want Tel: 01-261 8000 82- Telegrams/Telex: 25 137 to know he's using a computer, so keep it simple, urges Nick Laurie BISPRSG and printed by 87In Space, no-one can hear you think /Blake7: a simulated battle Eden Fisher Ltd, game by D. N. Sands Southend-on-Sea. Distributed by IPC Sales and Distribution Ltd, 92Nu, 'iolts fix for the learning process /J. A. M. Howe on 40 Bowling Green Lane, model building for education London, EC I R ONE. Typesetting & Artwork 98What rough beast, its hour come round at last ... /Mark by Bow-Towning Ltd, Witkowski sketches the background to the Micromouse contest in the first of a London EC I . series on robotics Subscription Rates: Single copy: 50p. Subscriptions: U.K., 105Head up your own letters /Rex Tingey on Commodore's Printer £6 per annum (including airmail postage). 112Gallery moves out of the flat earth era /Even in the antiques Europe (excluding U.K.), £ 12; business, the micro has its uses Elsewhere in the world: £18. Subscription Enquiries: Subscription Manager 14Smaller, faster, quicker, slicker...and more elegant IPC Business Press (S.and D.) too/C.A. Malcolm says keep it brief, like the pros Ltd. Oakfield House, Micromouse & Pet & Tandy/Handy tips Perrymount Road, 119 Haywards Heath, Sussex RHI6 3DH. 127High-speed stepper motors and the PET/ Tel: 0444 59188. ©IPC Business Press Ltd 1979 161Diary /Where to learn, what it costs ISSN 0141-5433. Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy of articles and 163Glossary /Continuing the technological gamut with P program listing. Practical Computing cannot, however, accept any responsibility Our cover by Frank Phipps shows a world of the future, when networked micros make it possible to work whatsoever for any errors. at home. The city is wasting away; oil shortage has abolished cars in favour of the horse. PRACTICAL COMPUTING February 1980 44 Circle No. 101 New! Produced and widely used in England and USA Complete Business Package r INCLUDES EVERYTHING FROM INVENTORY TO SALES SUMMARY PROMPTS USER. VALIDATES EACH ENTRY, MENU DRIVEN Approximately 60-100 entries/inputs require only 2-4 hours weekly and your entire business is under control. *PROGRAMS ARE INTEGRATED- SELECT FUNCTION BY NUMBER - 01= ENTER NAMES/ADDRESS, ETC 13= PRINT CUSTOMER STATEMENT 02= "ENTER/PRINT INVOICES 14= PRINT SUPPLIER STATEMENTS 03= *ENTER PURCHASES 15= PRINT AGENT STATEMENTS 04= *ENTER A/C RECEIVABLES 16= PRINT TAX STATEMENTS 05= *ENTER A/C PAYABLES 17= PRINT WEEK/MONTH SALES 06= ENTER/UPDATE INVENTORY 18= PRINT WEEK/MONTH PURCHASES 07= ENTER/UPDATE ORDERS 19= PRINT YEAR AUDIT 08= ENTER/UPDATE BANKS 20= PRINT PROFIT/ LOSS ACCOUNT 09= EXAMINE/MONITOR SALES LEDGER 21= UPDATE END MONTH FILES & MAINTENANCE 10= EXAMINE/MONITOR PURCHASE LEDGER 22= PRINT CASH FLOW FORECAST 11= EXAMINE/PRINT INCOMPLETE RECORDS 23= ENTER/UPDATE PAYROLL (NOT YET AVAILABLE) 12= EXAMINE PRODUCT SALES 24= RETURN TO BASIC WHICH ONE? (ENTER 1-24). SUB MENU EXAMPLE: 01 = EXAMINING: 02 = INSERT: 03 = AMEND: 04 = DELETE 05 = PRINT (1,2,3): 06 = NUMERIC COMBINATIONS: 07 = SORT. *VERY FLEXIBLE. ADD YOUR OWN FUNCTIONS. EASY TO INTEGRATE. All programs in BASIC for CP/M PET 6800. PRICES: Programs 1-23 excluding (19,20,22,23) £475 inclusive £575. Stock Integrated option + £100. IMPORTANT! We also sell the hardware to do the above tasks so you can purchase the complete system from one source. PET COMPUTER 32K £795 SUPERBRAIN Z80 PET FLOPPY DISK £795 TWIN FLOPPY D/ DENSITY 5'/a" PET PRINTER T/ FEED £645 32K RAM £1950 PET CABLES £45 64K RAM £2095 PAPER £28.50 10 DISKETTES £28.50 PRINTER OPTIONS: 1 YEAR'S SOFTWARE SUPPORT £50.00 a) Paper tiger 195 cps £585 £2387.00 b) Texas 810 150 cps £1495 c) Teletype 43 30 cps £895 dl DEL LA34 30 cps £895 el QUME Daisy Wheel 45 cps £2450 f) NEC spin writer 55 cps £1950 Specials: 48K Industrial Microsystems Z80 & Twin D/ Drives 51/4"£2000 Intertube Video terminals £495 Walkie talkie telephone (Freedom phone) connects to 40K SVVTP 6800 + Twin D/ Density 51/4" Drives £1000 normal telephone make or take calls 300ft from £195 (Not P.O. approved). CALL FOR SPECIAL ALL IN DEALS Warrenty included free. Replacement of equipment Telephone answering machine recall messages anywhere within 90 days if found defective. in the world £195 (Not P.O. approved). WE EXPORT TO ALL COUNTRIES: CALLERS BY APPOINTMENT ONLY. CONTACT TONY WINTER 01-636 8210 G. W. Computers Ltd. 89 Bedford Ct Mansions Bedford Avenue London WC1 UK Circle No. 102 4 PRACTICAL COMPUTING February 1980 The D Cromemco 11Megabytes of hard disc storage in a fast, new, table- top computer. Fast Z80A 4MHz processor CAMBRIDGE CAMBRIDGE COMPUTER STORE ,omidge (0223, 6815, CAMBERLEY MICROBITS, Camberley Surrey ss 34044 ILFORD THE BYTE SHOP, Ilford. Essex 01 554 2177 11 -megabyte hard disc drive also at Tottenham Court Road London 01 636 064 T LEEDS HOLDENE LIMITED, Leeds 105321459459 Two floppy disc drives also at Warnslow. Cheshire 106251 529486 LONDON DIGITUS LIMITED, London W1 01 636 0105 LUTON ISHERWOODS, Luton. Bedtordshire105821424051 64K RAM memory MANCHESTER MICROCOMPUTERMART. Manchester 1061 832, 22, - also at West Park. Leeds 105321 788466 RS -232 serial interface NEWBURY NEWBEAR COMPUTING STORE, Newbury Berks crab:byI, also al Stockport. Cheshaer061 4911 2290 Printer interface 1,,E37,PX;HAmT0,,/,, MICROMEDIA SYSTEMS, Newport. Gwent 10633) 50520 COMPUTERLAND LIMITED. Not Itnql,m10602,40571 also al Berrungharni021 6221 7149 Extensive software available Manchester 061 236 4 737 Glasgow (04' 2468 SHEFFIELD HALLAM COMPUTER SYSTEMS, Sheffield 10 74 2 1 66312 5 SOUTHAMPTON XITAN SYSTEMS LIMITED, Southanturra 1/5741, comart specialists in microcomputers $ComaLtd., P.O.