Senecio Inaequidens DC
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The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts
The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: A County Checklist • First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Somers Bruce Sorrie and Paul Connolly, Bryan Cullina, Melissa Dow Revision • First A County Checklist Plants of Massachusetts: Vascular The A County Checklist First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program The Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP), part of the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, is one of the programs forming the Natural Heritage network. NHESP is responsible for the conservation and protection of hundreds of species that are not hunted, fished, trapped, or commercially harvested in the state. The Program's highest priority is protecting the 176 species of vertebrate and invertebrate animals and 259 species of native plants that are officially listed as Endangered, Threatened or of Special Concern in Massachusetts. Endangered species conservation in Massachusetts depends on you! A major source of funding for the protection of rare and endangered species comes from voluntary donations on state income tax forms. Contributions go to the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Fund, which provides a portion of the operating budget for the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program. NHESP protects rare species through biological inventory, -
Literature Cited
Literature Cited Robert W. Kiger, Editor This is a consolidated list of all works cited in volumes 19, 20, and 21, whether as selected references, in text, or in nomenclatural contexts. In citations of articles, both here and in the taxonomic treatments, and also in nomenclatural citations, the titles of serials are rendered in the forms recommended in G. D. R. Bridson and E. R. Smith (1991). When those forms are abbre- viated, as most are, cross references to the corresponding full serial titles are interpolated here alphabetically by abbreviated form. In nomenclatural citations (only), book titles are rendered in the abbreviated forms recommended in F. A. Stafleu and R. S. Cowan (1976–1988) and F. A. Stafleu and E. A. Mennega (1992+). Here, those abbreviated forms are indicated parenthetically following the full citations of the corresponding works, and cross references to the full citations are interpolated in the list alphabetically by abbreviated form. Two or more works published in the same year by the same author or group of coauthors will be distinguished uniquely and consistently throughout all volumes of Flora of North America by lower-case letters (b, c, d, ...) suffixed to the date for the second and subsequent works in the set. The suffixes are assigned in order of editorial encounter and do not reflect chronological sequence of publication. The first work by any particular author or group from any given year carries the implicit date suffix “a”; thus, the sequence of explicit suffixes begins with “b”. Works missing from any suffixed sequence here are ones cited elsewhere in the Flora that are not pertinent in these volumes. -
Sterol Addition During Pollen Collection by Bees
Sterol addition during pollen collection by bees: another possible strategy to balance nutrient deficiencies? Maryse Vanderplanck, Pierre-Laurent Zerck, Georges Lognay, Denis Michez To cite this version: Maryse Vanderplanck, Pierre-Laurent Zerck, Georges Lognay, Denis Michez. Sterol addition during pollen collection by bees: another possible strategy to balance nutrient deficiencies?. Apidologie, 2020, 51 (5), pp.826-843. 10.1007/s13592-020-00764-3. hal-02784696 HAL Id: hal-02784696 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02784696 Submitted on 3 May 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Apidologie (2020) 51:826–843 Original article * INRAE, DIB and Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature, 2020 DOI: 10.1007/s13592-020-00764-3 Sterol addition during pollen collection by bees: another possible strategy to balance nutrient deficiencies? 1,2 1 3 1 Maryse VANDERPLANCK , Pierre-Laurent ZERCK , Georges LOGNAY , Denis MICHEZ 1Laboratory of Zoology, Research Institute for Biosciences, University of Mons, 20 Place du Parc, 7000, Mons, Belgium 2CNRS, UMR 8198 - Evo-Eco-Paleo, Univ. Lille, F-59000, Lille, France 3Analytical Chemistry, Agro Bio Chem Department, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech University of Liège, 2 Passage des Déportés, 5030, Gembloux, Belgium Received 10 July 2019 – Revised2March2020– Accepted 30 March 2020 Abstract – Sterols are essential nutrients for bees which are thought to obtain them exclusively from pollen. -
Species List For: Valley View Glades NA 418 Species
Species List for: Valley View Glades NA 418 Species Jefferson County Date Participants Location NA List NA Nomination and subsequent visits Jefferson County Glade Complex NA List from Gass, Wallace, Priddy, Chmielniak, T. Smith, Ladd & Glore, Bogler, MPF Hikes 9/24/80, 10/2/80, 7/10/85, 8/8/86, 6/2/87, 1986, and 5/92 WGNSS Lists Webster Groves Nature Study Society Fieldtrip Jefferson County Glade Complex Participants WGNSS Vascular Plant List maintained by Steve Turner Species Name (Synonym) Common Name Family COFC COFW Acalypha virginica Virginia copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 2 3 Acer rubrum var. undetermined red maple Sapindaceae 5 0 Acer saccharinum silver maple Sapindaceae 2 -3 Acer saccharum var. undetermined sugar maple Sapindaceae 5 3 Achillea millefolium yarrow Asteraceae/Anthemideae 1 3 Aesculus glabra var. undetermined Ohio buckeye Sapindaceae 5 -1 Agalinis skinneriana (Gerardia) midwestern gerardia Orobanchaceae 7 5 Agalinis tenuifolia (Gerardia, A. tenuifolia var. common gerardia Orobanchaceae 4 -3 macrophylla) Ageratina altissima var. altissima (Eupatorium rugosum) white snakeroot Asteraceae/Eupatorieae 2 3 Agrimonia pubescens downy agrimony Rosaceae 4 5 Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony Rosaceae 4 3 Allium canadense var. mobilense wild garlic Liliaceae 7 5 Allium canadense var. undetermined wild garlic Liliaceae 2 3 Allium cernuum wild onion Liliaceae 8 5 Allium stellatum wild onion Liliaceae 6 5 * Allium vineale field garlic Liliaceae 0 3 Ambrosia artemisiifolia common ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 3 Ambrosia bidentata lanceleaf ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 4 Ambrosia trifida giant ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 -1 Amelanchier arborea var. arborea downy serviceberry Rosaceae 6 3 Amorpha canescens lead plant Fabaceae/Faboideae 8 5 Amphicarpaea bracteata hog peanut Fabaceae/Faboideae 4 0 Andropogon gerardii var. -
Species List For: Labarque Creek CA 750 Species Jefferson County Date Participants Location 4/19/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey
Species List for: LaBarque Creek CA 750 Species Jefferson County Date Participants Location 4/19/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey 5/15/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey 5/16/2006 Nels Holmberg, George Yatskievych, and Rex Plant Survey Hill 5/22/2006 Nels Holmberg and WGNSS Botany Group Plant Survey 5/6/2006 Nels Holmberg Plant Survey Multiple Visits Nels Holmberg, John Atwood and Others LaBarque Creek Watershed - Bryophytes Bryophte List compiled by Nels Holmberg Multiple Visits Nels Holmberg and Many WGNSS and MONPS LaBarque Creek Watershed - Vascular Plants visits from 2005 to 2016 Vascular Plant List compiled by Nels Holmberg Species Name (Synonym) Common Name Family COFC COFW Acalypha monococca (A. gracilescens var. monococca) one-seeded mercury Euphorbiaceae 3 5 Acalypha rhomboidea rhombic copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 1 3 Acalypha virginica Virginia copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 2 3 Acer negundo var. undetermined box elder Sapindaceae 1 0 Acer rubrum var. undetermined red maple Sapindaceae 5 0 Acer saccharinum silver maple Sapindaceae 2 -3 Acer saccharum var. undetermined sugar maple Sapindaceae 5 3 Achillea millefolium yarrow Asteraceae/Anthemideae 1 3 Actaea pachypoda white baneberry Ranunculaceae 8 5 Adiantum pedatum var. pedatum northern maidenhair fern Pteridaceae Fern/Ally 6 1 Agalinis gattingeri (Gerardia) rough-stemmed gerardia Orobanchaceae 7 5 Agalinis tenuifolia (Gerardia, A. tenuifolia var. common gerardia Orobanchaceae 4 -3 macrophylla) Ageratina altissima var. altissima (Eupatorium rugosum) white snakeroot Asteraceae/Eupatorieae 2 3 Agrimonia parviflora swamp agrimony Rosaceae 5 -1 Agrimonia pubescens downy agrimony Rosaceae 4 5 Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony Rosaceae 4 3 Agrostis elliottiana awned bent grass Poaceae/Aveneae 3 5 * Agrostis gigantea redtop Poaceae/Aveneae 0 -3 Agrostis perennans upland bent Poaceae/Aveneae 3 1 Allium canadense var. -
“Study of the Effects of an Artificial Cut on the Invasive Plant S. Ineaquidens”
UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE VALÈNCIA E S C O L A POLITÈCNICA SUPERIOR D E G A N D I A Grau en Ciències Ambientals “Study of the effects of an artificial cut on the invasive plant S. Ineaquidens” TREBALL FINAL DE GRAU Autor/a: Marc Fuster Adrover Tutor/s: Prof. Dr. Martin Diekmann Prof. Dra. Maria Pilar Donat Torres GANDIA, 2016 2 3 I ABSTRACT .......................................................................................................... 5 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. 6 2 MATERIAL AND METHODS ............................................................................. 9 2.1 STUDY SITE AND PLANT SAMPLING ........................................................................ 9 2.2 PLANT TREATMENT AND ANALYSIS ...................................................................... 10 2.3 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS ........................................................................................ 11 3 RESULTS .......................................................................................................... 12 3.1 CONSEQUENCES OF CUT ON INDIVIDUAL SURVIVAL OF S. INEAQUIDENS ........... 12 3.2 CONSEQUENCES OF CUT ON GROWTH OF S. INEAQUIDENS ................................ 13 3.3 CONSEQUENCES OF CUT ON FLOWER PRODUCTION OF S. INEAQUIDENS .......... 17 4 DISCUSSION .................................................................................................... 19 4.1 METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................... -
SPRING WILDFLOWERS of OHIO Field Guide DIVISION of WILDLIFE 2 INTRODUCTION This Booklet Is Produced by the ODNR Division of Wildlife As a Free Publication
SPRING WILDFLOWERS OF OHIO field guide DIVISION OF WILDLIFE 2 INTRODUCTION This booklet is produced by the ODNR Division of Wildlife as a free publication. This booklet is not for resale. Any By Jim McCormac unauthorized reproduction is prohibited. All images within this booklet are copyrighted by the Division of Wild- life and it’s contributing artists and photographers. For additional information, please call 1-800-WILDLIFE. The Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) has a long history of promoting wildflower conservation and appreciation. ODNR’s landholdings include 21 state forests, 136 state nature preserves, 74 state parks, and 117 wildlife HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE areas. Collectively, these sites total nearly 600,000 acres Bloom Calendar Scientific Name (Scientific Name Pronunciation) Scientific Name and harbor some of the richest wildflower communities in MID MAR - MID APR Definition BLOOM: FEB MAR APR MAY JUN Ohio. In August of 1990, ODNR Division of Natural Areas and Sanguinaria canadensis (San-gwin-ar-ee-ah • can-ah-den-sis) Sanguinaria = blood, or bleeding • canadensis = of Canada Preserves (DNAP), published a wonderful publication entitled Common Name Bloodroot Ohio Wildflowers, with the tagline “Let Them Live in Your Eye Family Name POPPY FAMILY (Papaveraceae). 2 native Ohio species. DESCRIPTION: .CTIGUJQY[ƃQYGTYKVJPWOGTQWUYJKVGRGVCNU Not Die in Your Hand.” This booklet was authored by the GRJGOGTCNRGVCNUQHVGPHCNNKPIYKVJKPCFC[5KPINGNGCHGPYTCRU UVGOCVƃQYGTKPIVKOGGXGPVWCNN[GZRCPFUKPVQCNCTIGTQWPFGFNGCH YKVJNQDGFOCTIKPUCPFFGGRDCUCNUKPWU -
Data Sheet For
Web version 2006-02-01 - doc 05-11836 EPPO data sheet on Invasive Plants Senecio inaequidens Identity Scientific name: Senecio inaequidens De Candolle Synonyms: Senecio burchellii De Candolle, Senecio Taxonomic position: Asteraceae. Common names: Narrow-leaved ragwort, South African ragwort (English), séneçon du Cap (French), schmalblättriges Greiskraut, schmalblättriges Kreuzkraut, südafrikanisches Greiskraut (German), senecione sudafricano (Italian). EPPO code: SENIQ Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature: Senecio inaequidens DC. (Asteraceae) is a perennial plant originally growing in South Africa which was unintentionally and independently introduced into several sites in Europe from 1889 onwards. The identity of the plant in Europe has long been in doubt; it has been called S. harveianus Mac Owan and quite erroneously S. lautus Solander ex Willd (Tutin et al., 1976). In fact, Senecio inaequidens De Candolle, Senecio madagascariensis Poiret and Senecio harveianus Mac Owan are three Senecio species growing in South Africa frequently confused by the botanists. Molecular studies have shown that South African S. madagascariensis was more closely related to South African S. inaequidens than to Madagascan S. madagascariensis. However chromosome counts revealed that individuals of S. inaequidens are tetraploids in Europe whereas Australian individuals of S. madagascariensis, which have a South African origin, are diploids. The tetraploid form is very aggressive (Lafuma et al., 2003). A comparison of some South African populations of the three species and a study on ploidy level was conducted. It showed that S. inaequidens, S. madagascariensis and S. harveianus are the same species and that polyploidisation of S. inaequidens occurred in South Africa and seeds introduced in Europe probably came from tetraploid populations of the Lesotho area (Lafuma et al., 2002). -
Senecio Madagascariensis Poir.) in the Hawaiian Islands As Inferred from Phylogenetic Analysis Johannes J
Diversity and Distributions, (Diversity Distrib.) (2006) 12, 694–702 Blackwell Publishing Ltd BIODIVERSITY Resolving the native provenance of RESEARCH invasive fireweed (Senecio madagascariensis Poir.) in the Hawaiian Islands as inferred from phylogenetic analysis Johannes J. Le Roux1*, Ania M. Wieczorek1, Mohsen M. Ramadan2 and Carol T. Tran1 1Department of Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences, ABSTRACT University of Hawaii at Manoa, 3190 Maile Accurate identification of weedy species is critical to the success of biological control Way, St. John 102, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA, and 2Division of Plant Industry, Hawaii programs seeking host-specific control agents. Phylogenetic relationships based on Department of Agriculture, 1428 South King internal transcribed spacer region (ITS1, ITS2) DNA sequence data were used to Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96814, USA elucidate the most likely origin and taxonomic placement of Senecio madagascariensis Poir. (fireweed; Asteraceae) in the Hawaiian archipelago. Putative S. madagascarien- sis populations from Madagascar, South Africa, Swaziland, and Hawaii were included in the analysis. Different phylogenetic models (maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood) were congruent in suggesting that Hawaiian fireweed is most closely related to populations from the KwaZulu-Natal region in South Africa. Phylogenetic divergence and morphological data (achene characteristics) suggest that the S. madagascariensis complex is in need of revised alpha-level taxonomy. Taxonomic identity of invasive fireweed in Hawaii is important for finding effective biological control agents as native range populations constitute different biotypic variants across a wide geographical area. Based on our phylogenetic results, research directed at biological control of Hawaiian infestations should focus on areas in the KwaZulu- Natal region in South Africa where host-specific natural enemies are most likely to be found. -
Index of Botanist Names Associated with the Flora of Putnam Park Frederick Warren King
Index of Botanist Names Associated with the Flora of Putnam Park Frederick Warren King Standard abbreviation form refers to how the botanist’s name may appear in the citation of a species. For a number of the botanists who appear below, they are the authorities or co- authorities for the names of many additional species. The focus in this list is on flowers that appear in Putnam Park. Andrews, Henry Cranke (c. 1759 – 1830). English botanist, botanical artist, and engraver. He is the authority for Scilla siberica, Siberian Squill. Standard abbreviation form: Andrews Aiton, William (1731–1793). He was a Scottish botanist, appointed director of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew in 1759. He is the authority for Solidago nemoralis, Vaccinium angustifolium, Viola pubescens, and Viola sagittate. He is the former authority for Actaea rubra and Clintonia borealis. Standard abbreviation form: Aiton Aiton, William Townsend (1766 – 1849). English botanist, son of William Aiton. He is the authority for Barbarea vulgaris, Winter Cress. Standard abbreviation form: W.T. Aiton Al-Shehbaz, Ihsan Ali (b. 1939). Iraqi born American botanist, Senior Curator at the Missouri Botanical Garden. Co-authority for Arabidopsis lyrate, Lyre-leaved Rock Cress and Boechera grahamii, Spreading-pod Rock Cress, and authority for Boechera laevigata, Smooth Rock Cress. Standard abbreviation form: Al-Shehbaz Avé-Lallemant, Julius Léopold Eduard (1803 – 1867). German botanist, co-authority for Thalictrum dasycarpum, Tall Meadow Rue. The genus Lallemantia is named in his honor. Standard abbreviation form: Avé-Lall. Barnhart, John Hendley (1871 – 1949). Was an American botanist and non-practicing MD. He is the authority for Ratibida pinnata. -
Phytocoenologia 2017, in Press. Type: Research Paper Title
Phytocoenologia Vol. 48 (2018), Issue 2, 171–179 Special Issue Classification Approaches Published online December 2017 Research Paper Carolina Vegetation Survey: an initiative to improve regional implementation of the U.S. National Vegetation Classification Robert K. Peet*, Kyle A. Palmquist, Thomas R. Wentworth, Michael P. Schafale, Alan S. Weakley & Michael T. Lee Abstract Purpose: The purpose of the Carolina Vegetation Survey (CVS) is to provide a framework for characterization of natural plant communities throughout North and South Carolina and adjacent US states. The resulting clas- sification supports scientific interpretation of vegetation pattern, biodiversity inventory, biodiversity monitor- ing, conservation efforts, and identification of restoration targets. Application of the approach: The CVS clas- sification approach will lead to a synthetic treatment of the vegetation of the Carolinas. Although regional in its scope, the approach is generalizable to other geographic regions. It will support further development of the US National Vegetation Classification (USNVC), providing a model for similar work in other regions, thereby leading to more rapid improvement and application of the USNVC. Main features and protocols: Our proto- cols were developed for use with a large database of vegetation-plot records inventoried using a consistent, published methodology. Plot sizes typically range from 100 to 1000 m2, although data from smaller subplots are also collected. Each record has a full list of vascular plant species and includes cover-class estimates and tallies of woody stems. Species concepts and nomenclature are regularly updated to a consistent standard. Supporting data include soil chemical and physical properties and other site attributes. Class definition procedures employ node-based agglomerative hierarchical algorithms, informed by ordination procedures and by a priori assign- ment of records to vegetation classes. -
Plants in Urban Environments in Relation to Global Change Drivers at Different Scales
Plants in urban environments in relation to global change drivers at different scales Dissertation Zur Erlangung der Würde des Doktors der Naturwissenschaften des Fachbereichs Biologie der Fakultät für Mathematik, Informatik und Naturwissenschaften der Universität Hamburg vorgelegt von Katharina Johanna Schmidt aus Heidelberg Hamburg 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS List of figures V List of tables VII Summary 1 Zusammenfassung 5 1 Introduction 11 1.1 Urbanisation 11 1.2 Environmental conditions in urban areas and urbanisation gradients 12 1.3 History of urban ecology 13 1.4 Urban areas and vegetation 14 1.5 Climate change and biodiversity 19 1.6 Hamburg as a case study 23 1.7 Aims and outline of the thesis 27 2 Effects of urban structure on plant species richness in a large European city 31 2.1 Introduction 31 2.2 Methods 33 2.3 Results 38 2.4 Discussion 43 2.5 Acknowledgements 45 3 Plant species distribution clearly reflects the structure of Hamburg (Germany) on a meso-scale 47 3.1 Introduction 47 3.2 Methods 49 3.3 Results 53 3.4 Discussion 58 3.5 Acknowledgements 60 3.6 Appendix 61 4 Floristic mapping data as a proxy for the mean urban heat island 65 4.1 Introduction 65 4.2 Data and Methods 67 4.3 Results and Discussion 73 4.4 Conclusions and Outlook 79 4.5 Acknowledgements 80 5 Plant species diversity in select habitats along an urbanisation gradient 83 5.1 Introduction 83 5.2 Methods 84 5.3 Results 85 5.4 Discussion and Outlook 87 6 Biotic interactions of Senecio inaequidens DC.