OD The IDslde Aaron ties record .•• page 4 Letters ..• page 10

serving the notre dame - st. mary's community Vol. VIII, No. 6 Friday, April 5, 1974 Concert poll conducted: Tornadoes hit AM stars most popular southeast today by Jack D'Aurora we can do it here, for it's never been done here Staff Reporter before." By United Press International touched down in Virginia and In order to ascertain what performers the Donovan commented that he could get a lot of More tornadoes raked parts West Virginia, where a 3-year­ student body would prefer to see in concert and inexpensive bands that are goud and have cut an of the southeast Thursday, old girl died when her mobile what pricestheywould be willing to pay, Kenneth album, "But who would go to see an unknown?" bringing additional death and home collapsed. Lee, a marketing major and director of the . ND he asked. destruction to a nation already Local officials stopped count­ jazz festival, conducted a poll, compiling the reeling from the impact of the ing the number of injured, but results at the end of last semester. Rubble gum wins out worst twister disasters in 49 the figure was in the thousands. The questionairre contained six classification years. Damage estimates exceeded of music-jazz, rock-jazz, country-rock, pop , Donovan is pessimistic about the student body. By nightfall, the death toll one billion dollars. rock, and minority, comprising 60 different "We brought in a progressive group like the New stood at 339 persons in 12 states The National Weather Service groups- and asked the student if he would go to Riders, and a lot. of people were dissatisfied, and a Canadian border city. said 100 or more separate see each performer and at what price , It because they didn't know what to expect," he President Nixon declared twisters virtually wiped out also a'sked the student to list the eight groups explained. "A promoter told me that Joni Mit­ Alabama, Kentucky, Ohio, small communities from Ok­ that he would most like to see and at what price. chell is one of the most popular acts in the nation, Tennessee and Indiana major lahoma to Michigan in the Finally the surve~ asked the student for his but she didn't do so well here either." disaster areas. north and Georgia in the south, reasons for not attending the Chuck Berry and At least two more deaths Alabama reported 73 deaths, New Riders concerts if he had not Walk-out at Santana were reported in the late hours Tennessee 58, Indiana 42, Ohio :~oo students polled of Thursday-one in Ohio and 41, Georgia 15, North Carolina He cited a similar example in last year's another in Virginia. . five, Michigan three, Illinois Lee polled 300 students at random and Santana concert. '"'A lot of dissatisfied people Kentucky was hardest hit two, Virginia one, West Vir­ received a 60 per cent return, but had difficulty walked out because they didn't realize how with 89 deaths. Gov. Wendell ginia one and Oklahoma one. in accurately polling the minorities on campus. progressive Santana was.· They expected to bear Ford called it the blackest day Eight more persons died in "When I wen to the computer to get the names of stuff like Evil Ways, but the group only did one in the state's modern history. Windsor, Ont., just across the theh 300 students, I made sure 3 per cent of vacal. But elsewhere, as National border from Detroit, when high them were blacks to correspond to the number of "People who knew what to expect had a good Guardsmen rushed to join winds collapsed a wall on a blacks on campus. However, 3 per cent of the 300 time." rescue workers, the toll edged crowd at a curling arena. students is negligible," explained Lee. Another problem concerning the selection of upwards. The "savage spring" was the In addition, many people did not state their concerts is the University policy forbidding More tornado warnings went worst tornado disaster since 689 ethnic background as the questionaire concerts to coincide with athletic events. Two up in New York State, persons died in 1925 in a series requested. The survey, according to Lee , is 95 performances were lost because of hockey southeast Alabama, northwest of twisters that devastated percent accurate, which is as accurate as games. Florida and southern and parts of Missouri, Indiana· and possible." Athletics interfere central Georgia. -New twisters Illinois. "The poll reinforced what Rich Donovan, N.D. concert chairman, and I already knew," said The Loggins and Messina conccert was set for Lee. According to the two, most students prefer November 16, which Donovan had been told was to see the famous performers who have a lot of open. "We were ready to sign the contracts 42 dead in Indiana AM hits.: Moody Blues, Chicago, Elton John., when I got a call from Mr. Sassano, managing Seals and Crofts, etc. director of the ACC who told me that he had just "There were only a few surprising things in the received the hockey schedule and, because there INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. (UPI) Indiana State Police, Indiana poll," continued Lee. Duke Elington, who drew a was a game slated for November 16, we couldn't - Gov. Otis Bowen viewed Civil Defense, and a check of poor crowd in Stepan two years ago was the hold the concert." from a helicopter Thursday the local authorities and news eighteenth most popular performer in the poll. Seals and Croft had an opening in their tour for devastation carved by tor­ media representatives through­ 50 percent of those polled said they would go see February 22, and could have performed here bad nadoes in areas of Indiana that out the stricken area showed at him. it not been for a hockey game scheduled for the killed 42 persons and injured least 42 fatalities and nearly 800 same night, according to Donovan. hundreds more. injuries. Financial problems "With the University policy and the other The storms, worst in Indiana More than 750 guardsmen activites scheduled in the ACC, we have a finite since the Palm Sunday twisters were on duty around the state The same percentage said they would also go number of weekends to choose from," explained of April 11, 1965, left a trail of helping with manpower and to see the Grateful Dead, "a group much like the Donovan. "Athletics hasn't been a problem up to debris and damage estimated equipment. New Riders on whom we lost money," said Lee. now, but Digger is trying to get more Saturday by state officials at $70 million Before he left Indianapolis, One of the frequently given reasons for not afternoon games, and we can't have a concert or more. attending the Chuck Berry and New Riders after a game because there's not enough time to At least 15 counties counted the governor called the White House and asked presidential concerts was that the concerts were held at in­ set up. That's why we lost the Bob Dylan con­ deaths. Damage was wide­ convenient times. Lee Questioned, "What's cert," he pointed out. spread from Monticello, which aides for a declaration of the stricken Indiana communities more convenient than Friday or Saturday Donovan has been talking to Fr. David was virtually wiped out, to the night'?" Schlaver, director of student activities, in the southeastern quarter of the as disaster areas. A few hours later, word came According to Donovan the only way to afford hope of changing the policy. Donovan says he state where three of the most of the big name bands is to charge $6.00 per understands the University's position, but with tornado lines were drawn. back that President Nixon had· done so. ticket and to sell out the , ACC. "Although other the current policy, "8,000 students can be A compilation of deaths from places charge $6.00 for every ticket, I don't think deprived of a concert that may only come once."

PER CENT WHO WOULD I. RANK BY POPULARLITY GO TO A CONCERT 1 Crosby, Stills, Nash, & young 61.6 2 Moody Blues 61.0 3 Seals and Crofts 59.4 4 Chicago 59.0 5 Elton John 58.8 6 George Harrison 57.8 7 Allman Brothers 56.02 8 Who 56.0 9 Led Zeppelin 55.8 10 Paul McCartney 55.5 11 Jethro Tull 55.5 12 Beach Boys 55.3 13 Carly Simon 54.9 14 America 54.8 15 carole King 54.8

II. MUSICAL TYPES Percentage Folk ROck 42.2 Rock 23.7 Jazz-Rock 17.7 Father Wiskirchen and'&thers discuss the upcoming Collegiate Jazz Festival to be held this Jazz 7.0 weekend in Stephan Center (StaH photo by Paul Joyce) Pop 4.4 Soui-R&B 5.6

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2 the observer Fr!dly. APril 5, 1974 Pair to lecture THE ROMA warld on old science welcomes our Notre Clime & St. Mary's friends of soul travel your host, FRANK ANASTASIO j by Terry Keeney *PIZZA* IT ALIA~_ FO.OD *LIQUOR I Pat Henderson and Sally Appearing this weekend for your dancing briefs. Johnstone, two advocates of pleasure: "Pleasant Street Band."' Live music 4 ECKANKAR, the ancient science nites a week. We're open until 4 a.m. on LONDON UPI- Five more charges were filed Thursday against of soel travel, will lecture on the weekends ( {Qr late nite munchies). Ian Ball, 26, the man accused of trying to kidnap Princess Anne meaning of their lifestyle this For deliveries call ~-3258 March 20, and the government said his trial could begin next week. Sunday, Aoril 7, at 2 p.m. in the 219 N. Michigan Avenue The additional charges included attempting to kidnap the Memorial Library auditorium. IDow.ntown..5Qu.tJLBencUnext .to .Morris. Clltlcl. . Princess and hold her by force and three more attempted murder -~~------~ charges. Ball had already been charged with attempted murder of The lecture is open to the public the Princess' bodyguard. and free of charge. ECKANKAR is not a religion, AMSTERDAM UPI-Four days before his intended departure for but a way to realize through travel the United States, exiled Soviet dissident Pavel Litvinov appealed of the soul, according to Mike Thursday for worldwide protests next month against repression of Rouen, an ACKANKAR DOME civil liberties in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. spokesman from Elkhart. Litvinov, grandson of Josef Stalin's foreign minister Maxim "It has to do with the natural Litvinov, released an "Appealto World Public Opinion" also signed unfolding of individual con­ 1975 by dissident Soviet nuclear physicist Andred Sakharov. sciousness," Rouen explained. "It is the culminating experience of an individual's spiritual growth." Rouen compared the Wants an campus taday ECKANKAR path to that ex­ pounded in Richard Bach's novel Jonathan Livingston Seagull. 12:15 pm, seminar, msgr. joseph gremilllon, "pontlflclal com­ "ECKANKAR involves the You I mission for justice and peace report and perspectives". spon by ability to project oneself out of the center for the study of man:, library lounge human state of consciousness via We need • • • 1:50 pm, electron-microscopies lecture, "possibilities of Image soul-bodyto experience the reality Editors: analysis" by dr. harold erickson, dept. of anatomy, duke u., galvin of higher vibratory objective Sports life sci. ·center planes," said Rouen. Student Life 2:45 pm, elec.-micro. conference, demonstration. rev. joseph ECKANKAR differs from cassldy, dr. robert rew, dr. george mathew, dr. ezequlel rivera, dr. religion because it is a way of life Organizations robert truitt, dr. nicholas flore, dr. kenyon tweedell, dr. george compatible with any religion. Class of 1975 kuczynskl, dr. william berry., 269 chem eng. bid "Religion sets down restrictive 3:30 pm, perspective series, "resuscitation of metaphysics" by guidlines of do's and don't's," Production Mgr. anthony quinton, library faculty lounge Rouen observed. "In ECKANKAR Business Mgr:. 4 pm, elec-micro conference, "amplitude and phase contrast there is no one right or wrong Layout, copy, and theory and some recent applications in tem." by dr. charles allen., answer. Everybody determines photography people. galvin aud. what's ri~ht and wrong." 4:15 pm, ward-phillips lecture, recapltualiatlon by dr. robert scholes, library aud. Th~ Observer Is publllhecl dally during the college semetter ellcept Call 8048- to apply 4:30 pm, lecture, nasa pictures and soviet paintings done on the vacations by the lhlc:Jtntl of the space program by david braver, 204 o'shag University of Notre Dame •nd St. 5 pm, mass and dinner, bulla shed M11ry's Coll-ve. Subscriptions 7:30 pm, jazz fest., stepan center may be purchasec:J lor se per DOME 1975 semester CS 14 per year) from The 7:30pm, travelogue, "wheels across europe" with julaan gromer, Observer Boll Q, Notre Dame, o'laughlin aud, $2 at door Indiana 46556. Second clue Yearbook of the Univ. of Notre Dame 8 pm, basketball, harlemglobetrotters, ace, $4.50, $3.50 & $2.50 post11ge paid. Notre O.me, Ind. 46556. 8 & 10, film, "two-lane black top" spon. by suac everyone yvelcome, eng. aud, $1 8 pm, duplicate bridge, everyone welcome, university club 8:15 pm, concert, barrington high school concert choir spon. by lHf \IR0H 81!fWfll~ (0MPI\trf OftROIT MICHIGAN 481?0 music dept., little theater saturday, april 6, 1974 day long, jazz fest., o'laughlin aud. day long, symposium, "smc in t~e 70's: it's christian dimension", carroll hall day long, convention, tri-state regional convention of am. chem society., 105 sci. hall and madeleva mem. Love tap. 1:30 & 7:30 pm jazz fest., stepan center 8:30-5:30 pm, regatta, nd women, st. joe's lake 8 & 10, film "two lane black top", eng. aud., $1 From one beer lover to another. 8:15pm concert, celestine romero, classical guitar, allen duncan, flute spon. by music dept., library aud., $2.50, students $1.50 8:20 & 1 am, spring fling, party, music by MARK BLOOM BAND, SOUTH BEND ARMORY, $2.50, $3.00 AT DOOR

2 PM. LECTURE, "eckanker- the ancient science of soul travel," eng. aud., $1 2 & 7 pm, drama, "adaptation" and "impromptu", presented by nd-smc laboratory theatre, lab theatre, upstiars wash hall, free, limited admission 8 and 10 pm, cinema 74, three hapanese films by kurosawa, ozu, rnizoguchi. spon. by cac, eng. aud. $1 Friday, April 5, 1974 the observer 3 Dining hall workers face financial woes

by Thomas O'Neil too many supervisors coffee, for instance, will sit there is ordinarily thrown away. Two as an Example. "I mean, how Staff Reporter One lady commented, "We work from five in the morning until after years ago a woman was fired for many kids would really complain if When the North Dining Hall first hard for our money. And we have lunch, because we just don't have taking food home after being · told we cut out just one steak Night a opened in 1957, the line ladies were to, of course, because many of us those few extra minutes to re­ do so. year, and the students could un­ paid$.82 per hour. Ten years ago can't find work anywhere else, and make it, "she added. A common complaint among the derstand the reason why'. And how they were paid $1.05 an hour. because most of us just never Some are unhappy with fact that women at the dining hall is the many students would really be Today they make $1.90. developed a particular skill we the studentworkers make either daily waste of food. According to dissappointed if we failed to Their gross pay for full time could use in another job." more or the same as the ladies. these women the dining hall celebrate the Year of the Tiger on work in a year, $3,952, is well below "But we are happy here, "Alot of those boys can just sit heirarchy is occasionally wasting the Chineses Calendar?" she the established poverty level of working for the boys and down whenever and whereever funds for special meals, such as asked. $7,000. Their actual take-home pay representing the Dining Hall as our they please. ' 'We don't do that," steak nights, which may be needed The Dining Hall administrator for the year is $2,340, or $45 a supervisors tell us," she ad­ one lady said. in other areas. stated, "we're doing the best we week. ded. "So we just smile and do the But the same woman em­ "I think there's plenty of wasting can." "We have everything we Almost one dozen women line best we can, as God Permits" phasized that she doesn't dislike going on everywhere," one lady need but money," a line lady an­ workers survive on these funds Some of the women do have the students. "They're our boys," commented. She used Steak Niaht swered. alone. One woman allots herself complaints, other than the she said. "They're the main $15 a week for transportation, $30 a fininacial ones. "they just have too reason we're working here." week for room, board, clothes and many supervisors as it is, and it leftovers thrown out utilities. Others are more for­ seems like we're always getting The women cannot earn over­ SMC COFFEEHOUSE tunate, and are able to suplement another one,"said another woman time pay, and are forbidden to take these funds with outside sources of worker. "And in the mornings we home whatever food is left over at Rick Des lauriers income. just don't have enough help. That the end of the day. his leftover food Steve Paspek & Frank Palmiera Officers elected at Saint Mary's los Pepi llos

by Susan Divita adapt their own style. Smith said stated that Garrett was running for Staff Reporter that "any and all suggestions are social Commissioner. Three of the four girls presentlv welcome" holding office on the St. Mary's In the only contested position, Board of Governance were re­ Chris Albosta was elected Student Blimp excursion elected, without opposition Affairs Commissioner over Judy yesterday. The only office for Mrdoian. This p_osition is responsible which two candidates ere running, for all non-hall and non-academic set for April 6 HOUISs MON-TUES-ntua-ftl Student Affairs Commissioner, affairs. In the past year this office • AM s.• PM was won by junior Chris Albosta. has helped with the bike storage "Fat is In" is the theme for WID -SAT 9 M 12 NOON Saturday's Beaux Arts Ball, "The COMPtBE IPICI'ACLI Ann Smith was re-elected Hall program and the new lighting on SEIVICE St. Mary's campus. Derigible Excursion." RoGERS Life Commissioner, a position AlL I!'I'E OI."S responsible for all hall functions Albosta promised, "I will keep in The authentic blimp, pilotted by PIESCIIIPTIONS H0N01B above and beyond the duties of the close contact with everyone. I am 'Schlitz von Groszenofun' will ealt hall president. completely at the disposal of the depart the Architecture Building Optical Some of the projects the Hall student body." at 9 p.m., April 6. program. Plans for missioner, and Mary Celeste provided by "It-s a Free Ride--, a next year include revising the sign­

Harry lyer and Mike Meissner placed first and second in the recent ping-pong tournament. (Staff photo by Paul Joyce) NOW RENTING c one and two bedroom A furnished apartments Featuring: M + SWIMMING POOL p + COMMUNITY BUILDING + 2 BATHS IN THE 2 BEDROOM u APARTMENTS PITTSBURGH® + AIR CONDITIONING s + DISHWASHER PAINTS Here, just three from our extensive collection + RANGE Student Discounts of crosses, of 14K gold and centered with a + REFRIGERATOR on Latex Wall diamond. ~· 99.50 b. 65.00 c. 79.50 Use one of our own charge plans, v + GARBAGE DISPOSAL Paints or Master Charge/BankAmericard. + TENNIS COURT I Home Decor Center + LOCATION: 3 BLOCKS FROM College square E CAMPUS! 7'21 W. McKinley "APARTMENTS WITH Mishawaka, Ind. w Ph. 256-1511 1324 SCOTTSDALE MALL South Bend, Indiana THE STUDENT IN MIND " Open Mon-Fri 8-6 call 232-5853 for ren~al information or visit crestwood Sat - 8-4 , Also: Indianapolis and Ft. Wayne management comr:-any 3012 east edison road, south bend·

------4 the observer Friday, April 5, 1974

Looking for a place to get away on Lake Michigan. Enrollment in languages decreases For rent Lodge and cabins during April and-or May. by Mark Weber Dame has remained stable," favor a foreign language down, significant increases in the Only 30 min. from cam­ according to Nuner. requirement for admission to the classical languages of Latin and pus: Gintaras resort 15860 Staff Reporter He accredited the stable Notre University," Nuner responded. He Greek have erupted." Nuner Dame language enrollment to the also felt that a language pointed out that three years ago, Lake Shore Rd. Union According to a recent article in University's Sophomore Year requirement is necessary for Arts Notre Dame offered no coursees in Pier Mich. Te. 616-469- Parade magazine, statistics from Abroad Program and to the ad­ and Letters majors. Nuner Greek and today courses in the Modem Language Association mission of women. "Past records said, "Language to the Arts and beginning, intermediate, and 3298 or 312-737-4515 reveal a 9.2 decrease in student show that many more women than Letters major. is like mathematics advanced Greek are available. enrollment in foreign language men are interested in the foreign to the science major, and anybody courses in American colleges and language field," Nuner reflected. who pretends to be humanely universities over the past two As a result of the decreasing educated should have a years. The significant decrease enrollment in foreign language background in foreign language has resulted in major concerns for courses, many colleges and and culture." American educators. universities have altered or Nuner also noted that although Professor Robert D. Nuner, discontinued foreign language enrollment in foreign language chairman and associate professor requirements. This includes ad­ courses has decreased of the Modern and Classical mission and graduation significantly, enrollment in related Language Department, com­ requirements. However, Nuner areas of foreign culture courses mented on the decreasing foresees no alterations in the has increased. Indiana University enrollment and also on the current foreign language requirements at at Bloomington was one example situation here. "Although the Notre Dame. cited bv NunP.r. current statistics are perfectly "The Dean and most members of "Also," Nuner added, true, the enrollment here at Notre the language department here "although general enrollment is

Box sale Classical recital scheduled Wed. Mar. 13th - A.C.C. Box Office by Paul Waller Memorial Library auditorium. was prmcipal flutist for nine years. -Sat 9-S Classical guitarist Celestino Romero and Duncan, both Duncan has also played with the Romero and flutist Allen Duncan former residents of Elkhart, Ind., Lansing, Michigan Symphony, the will present a recital on Saturday, began playing together in the Columbia, South Carolina Sym­ April 6, at 8:15 p.m. in the Elkhart Symphony, where Duncan phony, the West Shore Symphony of Muskegon and the West Michigan Symphony of Winds. SMC SOCIAL COMMISSION Fr. Patrick Maloney of the music department said that ACCEPTING APPLICATIONS FOR: Aaron slugs no. 714 Celestino Romero studied guitar with the famed Aledonio Romero and also with Vincente Gomez. SOCIAL COMMISSIONER Aledonio Romero is the father of MOVIE CO-ORDINATOR by Milton Richman city policeman on special detail "The Romeros royal family of the UPI Sports Editor working behind the fence guitar," and Gomez is a noted SPECIAL EVENTS COORDINATOR CINCINNATI

or write:· P .0. Box 1195, So. Bend . ''""'' 9 ...... ·-..---.-.-~. ··•lie....-...... Friday, April 5, 1974 the observer 5 Frosh welcome being planned

One of the new activities last carnival of the fall semester which Next year the committee also or the following Monday and by Mike Riz" year was the large dance in Stepan featured a picnic and various The Campus Orientation plans to work with the Housing Tuesday. The work of the com­ Center for the freshman as an games on the quads. Office to provide information to mittee is concentrated between Coordination Committee under its alternative to individual hall The committee is not affiliated new chairman Drew Costarino off-campus students. Presently now an the end of the year with a dances. This year the committee with the Freshman Year Office the group is seeking new members possible overlap of a few days has already begun planning for the hopes to find a more suitable although it works closely with 1974 freshman orientation who may apply in the student during the summer for format for the program. "We're that staff in the organization of governm~m.t office Friday, Ap~l5, organization and booklet revision. programs. still looking for an alternative to programs. Costarino's group Costarino, who worked on the the freshman mixer," noted serves toco-Qrdinateindividual hall committee last year, was ap­ Costarino, "because somehow orientation programs and to bring School house Too pointed by newly elected Student those events never seem to come hall chairmen together to discuss Body President Pat McLaughlin to off too well." options and consolidate efforts In the Brewery chair this year's group, which A great deal of effort during the For the first time this year there presently consists of only four 100 Center Complex summer months enters into was an orientation program for Mishawaka, Ind. other members. "Most of the publishing the orientation booklet, transfer students to the campus. work and planning will be done which contains information about Phone • 259-8181 between now and the end of the the South Bend area, campus semester,"stated Costarino. facilities and activities, and The midwest's most complete Last year the committee academic life. Many portions of organized the orientation booklet, the book will be rewritten this needlepoint shop workshops for hall orientation year, and the committee plans to members, and receptions for in· get the booklet published and 10 percent discount upon presentation coming freshmen and their distributed to entering students of student I D parents. It also sponsored mixers prior to their arrival on campus. for freshmen and transfer students The committee concentrates MONDAY-SATURDAY, 10am-9pm as well as the activities night and upon the basic mechanics of SUNDAY, 12 m-6 m the outdoor carnival. orientation. They provide lists of The new committee intends to incoming freshmen to the in· continue that effort and hopes to dividual halls and procure meal SPECIAL WEEKEND ROOM RATES FOR expand its scope to include a tickets for orientation workers and NOTRE DAME PARENTS OR VISITORS program for incoming minority transfer students. However, the &~nd foreign students. group also sta~ed the outdoor Drew Costarino $695 $895 Single occupancy Double occupancy

Fuller to speak Monday No Notre Dame identification required, just mention this ad. Effective. any Fri., Sat. or Sun. R. Buckminster Fuller, the in­ patents for inventions ranging freY revolution. He is editor-at-large Thru June 15th, 1974 except May 18 and 19. ventor of the geodesic dome, will a floating breakwater and a for World Magazine for which he discuss "Humans in Universe" at 8 needle-like "rowing device" to a regularly writes a column. HICKORY INN MOTEL p.m. Monday, AprilS in the Center paperboard frame and a three· Among the boiks which Fulller 50520 U.S. 31 North for Continuing Education wheeled automobile. has written are Operating Manual South Bend, Indiana 46637 Auditorium. Fuller's talk is the His current interests include fornSpaceship Earth, The untitled (219) 272-7555 final lecture in the College of applying design science to Epic Poem on the History of In­ Engineering's Centennial Lecture maximize use of the world's disutrialization, and The 3 miles North of the Tollroad Series which commemorates 100 resources and provide a higher Dymaxion World of Buckminster Cable T.V., Air Cond., Phones. years of engineering education at standard of living for humanity Fuller. Notre Dame. without war. He has developed a The lecture is free and open to Send this ad to your parents Currently, the 78 year-Qld ar­ World Game based on his in­ t.he public. chitect-inventor is Distinguished ventory of world resources University Professor at Southern showing this would be possible to Illinois University and World accomplish. Fellow in Residence in the Con­ Fuller haswritten widely on sortium of the University of technology's effect on the future Pennsylvania, Haverford College, and a range of topics from the Swarthmore College, Bryn Mawr population explosion to ~eosocial College, and the University City Science Center. Although best known for the plannin~ a "t'fkl~ geodesic dome, Fuller holds 24 eall Thr 234- \\Mdmg Photo~raplu Senior women 234-51122 M1CHAB. LONER ~~ ~ dinner tonight ..

The Notre Dame senior women II will gather tonight for a dinner and alumni presentation. Represen­ tatives from the Alumni TRY IT Association explain what it is like to be a Notre Dame alumni. A cover charge of $1.00 will be For the sixtemth straight year the Collegiate Jwa Festival will present sane of the best collected at the door. Participants ~~ who eat the North and South ~ 1l-\E. amateur and professmal jazz musicians in the country. And it aD happms this weekend at Dining Halls are urged to bring be&UX artS,~~ball St~ Cmter. Come hear more than twEnty bows of jazz from more than twEnty tq> their meal cards. "' For more information, contact --fJ ~" \~ college jarz bands, and professiooal jazz musicians like Billy Hmper, Roy Haynes, Bill Mary Beth Tammers 8020, Ann APt.H. e,Le><:t. Arbour 2141, or Kathy Kelly 6845. -'"U..J..Ulll------+ W aJtrous and Charlie HadEn. Come to the free Symposium Thursday night at the library auditormm and to the music ~ions Friday and Saturday. SEE harry shaffer AT It'D be a weekend you woo't soon forget. GATES CAEVROLET FOR . sympOSIUm: thursday 7:30pm TRANSPORT ON SPECIALS . sess1ons: friday 7:30pm saturday 1:00pm fl·OO2.00 TELL HIM AND saturday 7:3qpm $4.00 HOW MUC 0 HE'LL DO all three sess1ons $7.00 YOU CAN' C? THE REST! ! SPEND·· tickets on sale at the s.u. ticket office, Iafortune­ the dining halls thursday & friday dinners- . pandoras - boogie records Thank you Harry Shaffer Student Representative 288-1421

333 Western Avenue South Bend, Ind. 46601 .,•... : ~'"' ,,, · , . . 1 ·azz·.,._,.._...... ~ ..... _...... :&M 0 festival

------r I 6 the observer Friday, April s, 1974 In The Halls by Kathy Cekanski Kathy Cekanski is rectress of Breen-Phillips Hall. During a time of Watergate, energy crisis, and took the time to relate to one another. Since an gasoline shortage, it is·often a welcome relief to turn to academic institution by its very nature is competitive, the homefront of Du Lac. Hopefully, with time, the it is highly unlikely that the Notre Dame men and need for articles on "Coeducation" will subside, and women will ever obtain meaningful friendships if their we'll 'all turn our attention once again to the total Notre basic contact is in the academically competitive Dame experience. However, until that day arrives, I classroom. Thus the challenge for the community is to offer these insights from a Rector's point of view. provide alternatives to the classroom and dining hall Although still in its infancy, the entire coeducational situations. Granted that many guys and gals are experience has been for many a time of limitless meeting and becoming friends, however, so much challenge and unpredictable experiences. Since its more can and must be done. The renovation of the La inception back in September, 1972, coeducatio~ has Fortune Student Center should help provide areas and continued to grow and is fostering that special kmd of places of greater interaction. Greater utilization of the love for this place in its new coeds, which has been for Bulla Shed would also provide a place where people so long a part of its male population. can go, with no strings attached, and just meet one However, with growth there is always pain-a talk another. with any of the former residents of Badin, Walsh, The challenge, too, is put on each of the residence Farley, or Breen-Phillips is ample evidence. halls. The need for greater interaction between Especially for the guys who became "exiles" from student-faculty-administration is most evident. Walsh, then Farley, and now Lyons-their contribution Informal coffee hours in the halls could help provide a to making "coeducation" work has gone beyond non-pressured atmosphere where people can learn measure. more about each other just as people, and hopefully, For the new coeds, I have found them to be for the greater understanding will follow. Revitalized hall most part excited, challenging and spirited. They are fellows programs would also provide a means of here for a countless number of reasons, but primarily greater interaction. Greater co-operation between the to obtain a fine education. They, just like the Notre halls in jointly sponsored events whether it be building Dame men, are searching-searching for academic a booth for Mardi Gras or planning an event for Logan pursuits while seeking values, goats, and a fresh and Center would also aid in this endeavor. Through more meaningful outlook on life. Again just like Notre greater interaction the new Notre Dame experience Dame men they have much to contribute and give of will become more natural and rewarding. Since this themselves, and perhaps because of this common place is founded on a long tradition of excellence, has a bond, the transition has generally gone well. strong and dedicated committment from its faculty and adminstratlon, and an enthusiastic student body, Co-EdL Since I am most familiar with residence hall life, most of my insights are from that vantage point. Hall hopefully we will all benefit from this experience. life, in my opinion, should compliment one's stay at the However, In order to grow, we need room to grow, University-it must be a place of constant interaction. patience to think, values to pursue, and Ideas to 1 have found the best way of trying to contribute to challenge. Only if we revitalize our efforts and making this place a better one is to strive for greater rededicate ourselves to channel our Notre Dame spirit interaction-between roommates, residences and into greater caring and understanding for each other, staff, guys and gals, students and· faculty and ad­ will this place continue to grow. For only through such ministration. Only in this way can a "commmunity" efforts will the Notre Dame men and women make any grow and develop. Through interaction In a greater difference in the world when they leave this place. sense of sensitivity, awareness, and patience can be Unless we all accept this challenge, not only the Par developed. For example, many of the commonly University and each of us will lose, but so too will the misplaced stereotypes would be eliminated if people world around us. Peace ...

Under The Dome ... by Lisa Brooks

Lisa Brooks is an Admissions Counselor for the University.

Jersey-- 21 percent; New England and West Co-Education a The fact that I was asked to comment on Coast-- 19 percent, and South and Southwest have the academic profile of the Incoming who submit applications for admission the progress of coeducation at Notre Dame -- 26 percent. freshmen yet, but all Indications are that the because we have so few spaces available to aises an interesting question In my mind: Specifically to answer the question of how women and men will again have com- them; but this pool of more than 3 112 to 1 Do many In our community assume that the coeducation at Notre Dame Is giong, we are parable records. Perhaps the one noticeable (that Is, for each available space we receive recruitment and admissions process of our experiencing no difficulty in getting ap­ difference in the women applicants Is in Jlf2 applications) we must tell many ale applicants are the responsibility of plications from women. For the 197-4 Fresh­ their choice of major. On the percentage, qualified men and women that we can not only the female admissions officers? This Is man Class we have received over 1300 ap­ more women indicate a major in the College accomodate them at our university. not the case. Each admissions counselor is plications for the 375 available spaces for of Arts and Letters than men, and fewer It becomes apparent that the real responsible for recruitment within a women. In our first year of coeducation, women select-Engineering. The Colleges of questions begged by this type of statistical geographical region. In this way, each of us 1972, 125 Freshman women were accepted Science and Business Administration show analysis are ( 1) how successful do our un­ visits male, female, coeducational, Catholic from an applicant pool of 1134. Many of almost equal percents of male and female dergraduate women feel they have been In and public high schools within our region, these young ladles ranked in the top 10 students. When one considers that this helping to change the history of Notre explaining admission requirements, percent of their graduating class. Our reflects the actual enrollment of the colleges Dame and (2) how does the Notre Dame ms of study, and campus life. In current Freshman class has 400 women who themselves, it is not too surprising. community feel coeducation is going? We in lno:.lt;an,,..,.o:. we are still "breaking the were accepted from a comparable applicant In general, then, it can be said that Notre the Admissions Office would welcome our being a co-educational pool, and with the increase in female Dame has met with success In becoming responses to these questions. Such in­ It is interesting to note the enrollment a wider range of high school coeducational, at least from the admissions formation would certainly help us in 1m­ • ...,,,.N-nt:~n,. of female applicants with In class rank was possible. In fact, the range Is point of view. The only disappointment our parting the Notre Dame story as we con­ regions: Mid-west-- 29percent, comparable to the upper 20 oercent class office experiences Is In not being able to tinue to visit high schools and talk with -- 25 percent, New York and New rank of the malestudentspresent. We do not accept more of ·the highly qualified women, prospective students.

, , I Friday, 7

\,

----~----- For Real • by Trish Moore Trish Moore is a Junior Government major from Attleboro, Massachusetts.

With approximately 825 women attending Notre students can and must be the moving force. We all Dame, we are called a co-ed institution. But does co­ loudly proclaim the need for more informal gathering education in fact exist here? Most people would say no. places to foster a social and cultural atmosphere which A quick survey of the situation leads one to im­ is non-existent on this campus. Yet few are willing to mediately conclude that the small proportion of women take the initiative. Innovations should begin within the to men at Notre Dame is cause for the lack of a true co­ individual halls a~ they are the core of student life on ed atmosphere. This is indeed a valid point. But I campus. Hall funds should be allocated and utilized contend that mere numbers, although an integral part towards the creation and funding cf informal co-ed of the problem, is not the strongest force working activities, rather than for the traditional purposes of against co-education. purchasing pool tables and color T.V.'s. The question with which we must deal is one of at­ titudes. The decision to admit women to Notre Dame A second suggestion is for the creation of student art was poorly researched and hastily reached. It was- felt shows and concerts to be held outside during the fall that women were needed to fill an academic and social and spring. Not only would this aid the interac1on void. Thus, without further thought, a couple of dorms among men and women at Note Dame, but it would were "remodeled", some women admitted, and Notre also help to fill the great cultural void on this campus Dame became a co-ed university. It is futile to say by giving student artists and musicians an opportunity now, as some do, that the administrttion acted blindly, to display their talents. Student talent can also be that perhaps Notre Dame should never have gone co­ employed in the proposed coffee house in LaFortune ed. The situation exists and it is irreversible. and in similar situations within the halls. A look at the attitudes resulting from the decision In addition, students should insist upon participating will be helpful in determining where we should go from in the decisions to admit more women and to create the here. Men of the junior and senior classes still view necessary housing to accomodate them. Notre Dame as a male school with women merely Finally, the administration must be made to realize residing on the campus; those of the other two classes, that co-education cannot be successful unless drastic lured here with the promise of a co-educational ex­ changes are made in their attitude toward student life. perience, have yet to find it. The adminstration, with a This picture, I admit, is less than optimistic. It is smile of satisfaction, turns back to the more important somewhat encouraging to know that attitudes do Ication aspects of managing their "Christian community". change in time; that perhaps in 5 years or so, co­ With a few instances of preferential or discriminatory education will be a happy reality at Notre Dame. But behavior, the faculty are likewise non-committal. In for most of us, our concern is for the present. It is time face of this unconcern and even outright hostility, the to reject the attitude that we have to live with the women themselves have adopted an attitude of general situation as it exists. Each one of us must make a unconcern aboutthe problems of co-education. personal committment to see that co-education is an What is needed at Notre Dame Is a sincere comltt­ important and happy aspect of our lives at Notre ment to co-education-not in word but in action-by all Dame. ·t 1 members of the community. In this respect, the

.. .Across The Lake

by Barbara McKiernan otre Dame? Barbara McKiernan is Student Body President at St. Mary's College. There Is one thing among many that I see, campuses. It Is quite easy for each group When I was asked to write about my Naturally my first concern was the however, as a way to bring the situation to to sit on their side of the ring and ask, "Wh'f feelings on the evolution of co-education at reaction of women to this all-male en­ better ends. That Is keeping an open and should I bother with the girls from Notre the University of Notre Dame I im­ vironment, and ,of course, the opposite honest communication going between the Dame and or St. Mary's College?" What mediately balked at the Idea, mainly reaction. There was the problem of physical women of Notre Dame and thewomenof St. will take more· time and patience Is par­ because It seemed that the last person requirements and the age old problem with Mary's College. There is a wealth of itlclpatlon on a council that might-help writing about co-education at Notre Dame a new twlst:how were Notre Dame women knowledge and experience to be learned by people's minds to other people, be they men should be a senior graduating from St. and women at St. Mary's going to react to both groups and to deny each other those or women. This is my most serious concern Mary's College. However, the four years I one another? At this point It would be benefits Is not only wrong but wasteful. St. as the class of '74 graduates In May ... have spent at the University of Notre Dame­ foolish to beg In to make any judgement on a Mary's women really do experience dlf- girls who have strong ties between St. Mary's College community have been program that is only two years of age. ferent educational pressures and social schools become fewer and fewer. If the extremely formative as far as co-education Maybe after ten or fifteen years of hard pressures than Notre Dame women, and University of Notre SDame Is to become Is concerned and perhaps I do have more to work co-education in the true sense of the vice-versa. I am by no means trying to co-educational In the most fulfilling sense say than I originally thaought. word might be accomplished. This Is not exclude men from the scene but It Is a rather the word, then the communication a Having served on the advisory com­ meant to take away credit from 90 percent gross understatement to say that for the advice among the women cannot be broken. mission for co-education at Notre Dame In of the Student Body at Notre Dame which Is most part their role Is established at Notre In the long run we are aiL here for my sophomore year, I guess I had a fair trying to make co-education a working and Dame. education. To deny ourselves the amount to. say about the Initiation of women viable system. This type of change needs to perlence of other people Is the "'"r'""""ctl into an all male community, particularly evolve over a lengthened period of time. 1 Recently there has been an attempt to one as traditional as Notre Dt\IT,e. violation against education that I _.;.._;...think we are all aware of this.. plan and start a council for women of both ~·--···-- 'I> ' •• "' ' • ' Imagine . .______... ,-...... - ______. ' ~ .. ., to',. • .. ... _, ' THE OBSERVER all smiles____ _ AN INDEPENDENT STUDENT NEWSPAPER EDITORIALS: 283-8661 NEWS: 283-1715 BUSINESS: 283-7471 Tom Drape Editor-In-Chief AnnMcC.rry Marlene Zloza The Lady's Choice Editorial Editor Managing Editor

LeeGentine Terry Keeney John Kloos Business Manager News Editor Advertising Manager ------j.amantea Friday, April 5, 1974

Dedicato a Dicky, Hamlet, Maria e Geraldo 0-C Security Scritto per tutte le donne specialment per Shea.

An article about attempted rapes near established to help protect and insure the campus, run in The Observer on1 rights of students involved in off-campus Wednesday, demonstrates one of the crimes. This can be accomplished ... and still she lingers with us. deficiencies . presently found in the through the Ombudsman, the Legal Aid Sitting on this bench beside the lake, we recall the falling, flying, University Security Department. The service, a special agency of Student strands of auburn hair; the brown eyes which would break and article related two successful rapes, two Government, the Security Department, laugh at us, at our little games, and our magnolias put in water by unsuccessful attempts, and the narrow or any other existing or newly-formed the mirror; the tanned and deceptively fragile face, often smiling escape of a student and his girlfriend who organization that would be willing to and twisting into expresssions of the lightest kind, though masking had been hitchhiking along Notre Dame work in conjunction with the South Bend the depths of the most pained thoughts, expressions, unspokens Avenue. Police Department. A captain from the South Bend police It is just one more step necessary to which we can never know, can never posess. Recollecting, alone, force stated, "Both case .. reported to us provide the off-campus and on-campus every moment, every picture of our time with her-times were due to hitchhiking, and we are student with a safe and decent standard awakened by the hushing wind through the trees on the island, or trying to discourage this practice. These of living. -Fred Graver the steel, dying whine of the train horns (coming from where we people are old enough to realize that they cannot guess(-we see ourselves tracing every footstep walked or shouldn't be hitchhiking." danced since first we met : Arthur Pears, director of Security at a movie in an auditorium; a concert; if fortunate enough, a formal Notre Dame, commented "We have not Post a Letter boutinniered evening; a midnight wine; a walk about the lake, the had any rapes on our campus in a number This week the Notre Dame Post Office, lapping waves punctuating a touching silence; and the hollow of years." under order of the Sectional Postmaster strokes of heels on the walk leading from her room. One gets the impression that the of South Bend cut the delivery in half. Then, we had invested, exposed, and betrayed our secret. We student who becomes victim to a crime First class mail is now delivered only in confided. We saw the smile wane a bit each day, every day; when off-campus has nowhere to turn. The the morning. local community officials care little for we had to see her, whenever the thought of her would touch us as students, because they are temporary Post Office officials claim that the the soft pass of a ringed finger over our shoulders and around our added time necessary for the sorting of necks. We came too close to violating a heart of hearts. We gave residents in the community. Notre Dame the afternoon mail produced the need for Security has restricted itself to handling overtime pay for post office employees, a too much, we acted too quickly, we spoke too soon. crimes on campus, and offers no strain the budget could not accomodate. protection or aid to the student once he And, can we blame her for being frightened? For being afraid of leaves this area. Officials have commented that the having a rose horizon trammelled and narrowed by a man who has During the Student Body Presidential afternoon delivery could be reincarnated, no right to do so, and if he did, would be criminal? When our · campaigns, it was pointed out repeatedly however, with the help of student cutting glances betrayed a jealousy-but, even more dangerous, an that off-campus students have become government and the pressure, interest and cooperation of the student body. obscene desire to know and share an intimacy with every face, sitting ducks for robbery and theft in facet, and fantasy of her yougn life-and she felt a warm and their homes. Now, it appears that the Think about it. If you would be getting mail this afternoon you might find an captive embrace, and she not every reason to fight and kick against student who leaves campus for a simple the imminent capture by a man who, days before, was a stranger? night out also is marked. Criminals unexpected check from Grandpa or Aunt operate with renewed ease and con­ Schnitzel to finance the weekend. Why A final "talk", the choked word, the fallen face and glance fixed fidence when the chances that they will not write a letter to the postmaster? The on the ground, and freedom. So once again, we realize that we be prosecuted are minimal. At address is: somewhere failed; this was not what we had meant at all. The present, chances are minimal. Postmaster of South Bend fresh days which we had intended became stale and now we are let Since more and more students are 424 S. Michigan St. out to wander like so much bad air, carrying within us the broken moving off-campus next year, it seems South Bend, Indiana 46624 words, by now cliche, and the voice in us screaming that this necessary that - some agency be -Ann McCarry relation, this woman, this solemnity was a foolish, wasted use of time. These are our times in solitary, and so we become terrifying men.

the observer The interlude ended, we then faced the ugly introspection. We were consciously called before the inner mirror to rewrite the Night Editor: Bill Brink mistaken minutes; to strike the pocked complexions of the wrong Assistant Night Editor: Andy Praschak nights, the impetuous words, and the blind actions; to add the Layout: Jim Donathen, AI Rutherford resolutions coming too late; to be hastily thrust into the arms of a Copy Editors: Greg Rowinski, Jim Eder Day Editors: Val Zurblls, George Velclch cold night. And all too often this reflection ended in a bitterness, in Editorials: Fred Graver, Ann McCarry, a silent vengeance which left us as poorly written characters on the Tom Drape other side of the galss saying nothing, and editing new back stabs Features: J.R. Baker and bitch epithets. Ever considerate of the lady. Even to the end. Pictures: Albert D'Antonio Graphics: Jim Rosini Sports: Greg Corgan "Gentlemen," I heard this penitent man on the bench whisper Electrician: Joe Abell before the waves of his audience, "because there are so few of them Typists: Joe Abell, Claire Kelly, Bill among us, and because it is so easy to break them, send them Menk, Mike Seidel bursting in a hundred tears if we impose or burden with a con­ .Compugraphic: Joe Abell Night Controller: Joe Abell fidence at the wrong time, we owe to these intruders, these ladies none but our best words, our most poetic lines, our finest hours. We OH,MJIV.I are forced into a deeper sensitivity and consideration that sur­ II/HAT A 6K£AT the rains passes the old 'shut up and lie down' that we learned with the girls UKeNeSS/ back home. Whether we are joined with them for a moment seen the wet dogs me, through the green glass bottom of a wine bottle or exchanging 11/C& 1lJ4/6S/ not just my heels but cuffs and coat and hair, words from close lips in a dark room, we must present ourselves I I saw before them in our most lucid pictures. This is a challenge, I insist. twogirlsstomp a puddle Here, we separate the veterans and competents from the Triple­ they like the wet of ralns- A's. Those of us with the most intelligent, scrupulous (or non- 1 don't: the damp percipitates petty scrupuious), sharp and elaborately strategic abilities hours that sour succeed. Not all of us are so endowed ... Either we worse than milk have it or we do not. The decisions rests upon the smile of the Lady and lines that do not rhyme for whom my hopeless mire· of words is spoken." .... -F'MF!._It Friday, April 5, \1974 the observer 9 Letters Ta A Lanely Gad the second time i say goodbye r_•v•r•nd rabert rariffin go to Notre Dame must seem selfish; but I think, in the life of her son. They made him The second time I said goodbye was like name I must do. Next door, just outside my have never pretended it was unselfish to be alive again, when he was nearly dead with accepting a grief, as at the death of a friend, window, was the Tremont Temple Baptist ordained against the desires and wishes of a grief. Prescriptions are not now needed for that I was helpless to refuse. It had been a Church; during their services, I could hear Protestant family. his sleep and hi~ dreaming. Notre Dame is nightmare summer when I loved alone in a those Baptists singing: "Oh, God, our help In the end, it was my mother who said what his priesthood gave hime in addition rectory close to the sea. The phone was in ages past, our hope for years to come ... " the deciding word. It was she who broke the The story of the second time I said always ringing with the news of tragedy and I envied them their faith. I couldn't see impasse unresolved by vigils in a Boston goodbye is a journey into sadness I did not the loss of beauty I loved best. In the where God was either Help or Hope; and to hotel room; it was she who recogninzed the care to make, but it is, perhpas a necessary beginning of the summer, sleep wouldn't tell the truth, I thought I was at the end of love underlying a Provincial's directive. preface to something I want to say. come in the summer nights; at the end, my priesthood. I could have gone home to "Oh, really," she said, "You're nearly forty When I came back to Notre Dame after sleep was the only escape I could find; but it Maine, and found a job; but I didn't know years old. It's a little late to be making the travails of the summer of '65, there was was a sleep brought on by prescriptions, and how to give up being a priest. The changes like that. I pray that you will have a family waiting here to recieve me: the dangerous enough so that I could have died. priesthood was the greatest dream I ever the faith to believe that God will take care of religious family of Holy Cross. It was their But even when I slept, without peace or had, and from the time I graduated from us all." That is not all she said, but it's the love that received me, their strength that dreams, God showed no mercy to my high school, it was my stongest ambition. I practical part. Her words gave me the supported me, their faith that healed me. mother's house. By the first week in have seen men, who never made it to or­ courage and grace to say goodbye to her for Whatever beauty I celebrate in August, it was evident that my two years of dination, ruined by their dream of the a second time, as though it were August life ... whether of urchins or students or my caring for my mother, brother, and sister priesthood. They work around sacristies again of '49, and I was going off to the puppy sporting in the grass .. .it is a beauty were not enough. There was neither health and rectories, serving Mass and Benedic­ novitiate that would commit me by vows to given me through the family life of Holy nor wealth left to that little family, and I tion, and wearing cassocks, if they only dust the religious life. So, like an exile, I Cross when it sheltered the priesthood of a was too heartbroken to know how to save the church. They read brevaries and other returned to Indiana, where I had been a life in ruins. Whatever is accomplished by them. monkish books. They know all the gossip of student; leaving, as I supposed the best and the priests and brothers of Holy Cross on August of '65 was the month when my the diocese: which curates are cheeky, and brightest part of myself in the East, and these acres of faith or anywhere else in crisis peaked. Without permission of the who are the pastors that drink. In every grieving as though I had lost paradise. the world-- I have accomplished, pastor (summering at a nearby lake) or my way they can, they live as priests, but they Now it is nearly Easter, and next week, I whatever diminshes them, diminshes me. provinicial, I left the rectory in Maine, and never made it to a seminary; and you know, shall go once more to the little house in Likewise, when I ·fail Christian graciousess, changed my place of aloneness to a hotel s they know, they have been cheated of their Maine, where my mother lives close to the it is a failure in the ministry of Holy Cross. room in Boston, where I wouldn't be dream. It is not easy to think of joining the sea. I shall look into her eyes and see suf­ If I honor God in my heart, it is part of the bothered by crickets, and I spent two weeks ranks of those whom the Irish sometimes fering; I shallook into her face and see pain. prayer of our community in Christ. there, trying to figure out where I should go call "ruined priests." I shall look at her hands and see the cost of The life of the community of Holy Cross is and what I should do. I had spent two years My choices, that summer, were clear: if I sacrifice. I shall hold her in my arms, and part of the family life of Notre Dame. in constant motion, teaching in one state and remained in the Community as priest I say I have missed her. Then we shall sit and Admisnistrators, lay faculty, dining hall caring for the helplessness of my family in would have to accept the Provincial's talk, like the folks in Shakespeare who told cooks- they are my brothers and sisters. another. Tens of thousands of dollars had decision, and move away from the stress sad stories of the death of kings. We shall I must love them, and be open to them, just been spent on hospitals and nursing homes, and fret of family care to a distant place drink tea and enjoy laughter, and I will tell as I love students and try to be part of their doctors and therapists until finally, one like Notre Dame, turning over my her of moppets and urchins and Darby lives, and hope they will be part of mine. bankrupt day, we had stripped the imported responsibilities as son and brother to O'Gill. But she will know that even for me, None of us here is an· island. We diminish dishes and the crystal glassware off the relatives or the safe-keeping of institutions. life is not all cuteness, though I will never one another by our pettiness, just as we china closet shelves to pay for the nursing Or, trying my hand at some secular em­ speak to her of suffering, treating all New enrich each other by being gentle in all the care my mother needed. Mter this near ployment, I could continue to do what, for York as though it were a breakfast at Tif­ ways of Christian graciousness. impoverishment, there was only more two years, I had so self-destructively done, fany's. With pride and love, she will ask Sometimes the words we are capable of sickness and more bills, and problems of and care for my family myself. The options about Ara and the students, and Hesburgh repudiate so much of what we believe and hospitalization we had not begun to deal offered by authority seemed so casual and and the team, as though coaches and what we have written of Christian with. detached, but they weren't. Authority was presidents were interchangeable; and graciousness, that we must be more grieved So for two weeks, I lived by myself in a dealing with a shell-shocked priest, who had anyway, if they aren't, what makes the than anyone else by the injury we have done Boston hotel and wondered what in God's nearly ruined himself. The choice I made to difference'? These are the people,she will ourselves. questions of an ethicist by harry kevorkian "Well, they've been getting away with that it cannot be returned to normal activity children are needed for tests of the practical murder, literally," he said leaning back at through therapeutic means or continued aid effectiveness of the drugs. In some cases, this desk. Stanley M. Hauerwas, an by such devices as artificial lungs, there are immedite health needs of the assistant professor in the theology depart- pacemakers or dialysis machines. uncornmon children; the experimental drugs might ment, was talking about scientists and the Hauerwas says there is yet another facet help them. But thereare other cases where moral probelms that confront them. As to the charged question of death and tr­ immediate health needs are not seen. hespokeof life and death matters, a child's ansplants. It is in the arguments that In homes for the retarded, parents sign lively and colorful drawings pasted on the society or a recipient might have a glimps~s over consent to the institution and an ad­ he office wall gave contrast to the proprietary right to an organ. While society ministrator can give consent for a whole conversation. · . . needs heroic individuals willing to make second assumption is that there are some population. That's convenient for the ex­ Hauerwas, an ethicist, says that most sacrifices contends Hauerwas it would be things you don't do, even though they might perimentors who can have control groups scientis~ ha':e avoided ~or~l issues in- unjust to ~nforce such an ethi~ as a duty. be good for society, because they violate the and give the drugs to some children and not volved .m the~ wor~. Scie~tists, he sa~s, "No one has a right to another's body." He rights of one person. to others. Hauerwas asks and answers his have ~ed tohi~ebehmd a claun of neutrality sees a very basic conflict today between The question of individual rights becomes own question:' "Is it moral'? Clearly not." by saymg their proc~ ar:e neutral_ and science and human values. One assumption a crucial matter in what Hauerwas that. only th~ results raiSe eth1cal9uest1ons. is that you can limit certain peoples' rights describes as one of the crashing bio-medical Hauerwas suggests scientists are slow in BIO-medical developments m organ and protection for the good of mankind The issues-human experimentation. What are awareness of the ethical questions that grow transplants, genetic research and human · the safeguards'? Free consent is needed the with scientific advances. He says they experimentation are some of the areas _..r--·\ .,.. :. lawyers say. But is it enough and is it ought to be more keen on understanding the where new technology intensifies questions ,,,.. 1, )lui I '11<:. proper'? Should it be allowed'? How does m.orallogicthat they embody but don't know of life, dying l!nd_death. ' one go about it'? they embody. It especially applies to The new ability to transplant human Hauerwas cties an example of some ex- doctors as the idea of health expands. organs makes more urgent the moral and perimentation by a group of doctors in They must be forced to face such legal questions faced by doctors. . . the geriatric wards in New York City. They told questions as: should every child be kept question of whether the person from whom the patients they were experimenting with alive that you can keep alive with new they are taking a vital organ really is dead. human cells. The doctors told the old people technology. . .should doctors keep alive While scientific and medical advances help they wanted to put the cells in them to see those whose quality of life is not what we them sustaining a patient until a donated what would happen. But why they didn't normally expect. ..does a mongoloid count? organ arrives, doctors still are under say was the cells were cancerous. There is The ethicist describes doctors as not very pressure to remove the organ as quickly as an ethical question of how much should be reflective. They don't like ambiguities. possible. There's a limit to how long both explained to a patient. Doctors want things cut and dried. "Doc- the organ and the receiving patient can be And Hauerwas says the same k,ind of tors are the closest thing you can get to the kept alive. With these conflicts, notes questions arise in routine medical practice. status of what the priest used to be in the Hauerwas, doctors now are saying we need A patient has to give free consent for such church. That is a highly charged, moral to update the definition of the moment of things as a gall bladder operation. But profession. And doctors are not being death. Is it merely when a heart stops there's no way a patient can really know if prepared for it." beating'? Or is it when a person stops he needs one. Hauerwas says some doctors But Hauerwas is not criticizing the doc­ breathing'? What about brain wave tests'? resent the free consent idea. They think it tors for assuming the role of priests of a new Perhaps it's a combination of these. may be needed to protect them legally. But magic. We have thrust it on them. "Doctors When he speaks of death, Hauerwas says they don't pay much attention to it morally, are right that people don't want to know the he simply means a transition from the state doctors knowing what's best for the patient. kind of decisions they have to make. We of being alive to the state of being dead. He says the coupled issue of free consent want to keep it a great secret. We want to "But what dies is the organism as a whole, and individual rights is especially poignant think of them as guys who will save us from not various organs or cells." He says a when it comes to human experimentation the Four Horsemen. We don't want to know necessary condition is that one of the major with children. Take drugs for children. that every once and a while they have to let organs has ceased to function to the extent Because of their unique ~etabolism, us die." ·...... ,·. ,·,. ~~·;l''. .,...... ·.• •·;.1,"'l''•'•' .'",.t,•', 'J,~I .. ·,.( ... :.f~C..• i>#f,,~ .• t, t,,;( <' • • •.," ~ • •.,., .,• 1 10 ...... 0 4 4 ' .... " ,; 10 University Chaplain we deserve record in the American League. better. And finally, the tenacious slider Yours sincerely,

Dear Editor: The Observer welcomes all comments and opinions submitted in the form of letters. Re: Greg Corgan's - The Irish All letters should be submitted to Eye in April 4 Issue The Observer, Box Q, Notre Dame, University of North Carolina in sense of proportion. We are told As a native of Northern Ohio I Indiana, 46656 or brought to The Lafayette College believe that that "the confidence and respect of am disappointed with your writer's Observer offices in the south wing Attn: streaking is admissable, as long as thousands was destroyed by a Law opinion of the Cleveland Indians. on the 2nd noor of LaFortune it is confinced to campus. And ·I and Order societ~ that brought us Although they may not be headed Student Center. They must be St. Mary's can mention many countries in Watergate, a swollen defense towards the pennant this year, t~pewritten, double-spaced and South American and Mrica to Fr. economy ... ", and numerous other they will certainly be a com- sagned. Names will be withheld on Dear Editor, Lally where streaking has been ills. Watergate, of course, was and petitive team. Last year they led request, however. tolerated for centuries. is reprehensible. Let us all hope the A.L. in homeruns and after The Observer reserves the right Last year I was appointed Social Any university policy against that those responsible will be .. The All-Star Break only to edit letters when spatial Commissioner for St. Mary's streaking just aids to put Notre properly punished. Nonetheless, to Baltimore had a better winning limitations deem necessary. College. Letters were sent to Dame behind the times. While the attribute it to a "Law and Order percentage in A.L. East. Spring Length of letters are asked to be no students and companies, events University has no policy against society" is unwarranted. Anyone training may not count but the more tan two pages. were planned, appointments panty raids, why should she be with a modest acquaintance with Tribe currently has the third best ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ made, etc ... It all worked out- a against streaking? An organized U.S. history is aware that such little less than I had hoped, but it streak in our day and age probably practices as taking bribes, selling was functional. has a greater social value than any ambassadorships, accepting ex­ SUNDAY MASSES Now there'as a new sturcture panty raid can ever have. Not only cessive campaign contributions, being set up. The people on the does a mass streak promote unity sabotaging political opponents, MAIN CHURCH commission have evaluated things and togetherenss of men (and and using public office for private and changes have been made. women), but it is the most advance gain, have been deplorably Next week sometime hopefully mechanism for tension release of commonplace in American 5:15 p.m. Sat. Fr. Robert Griffin, C.S.C. there will be some appointments the masses in society today. There political life, under both 9:30 a.m. Sun. Fr. George Wiskirchen, C.S.C. made. . .a new social com­ is no place at any college for Republicans and Democrats, for 10:30 a.m. Sun. Fr. Carl Dehne, S.J. missioner, special events coor­ perversion, but the prohibition of generations-not to speak of the Fr. William Toohey, C.S.C. rest of the world. One would 12: 15 p.m. Sun. dinator, movei coordinator, and good, clean fun and excitement of Evensong - Lady Chapel four hall events coordinators. The the masses is a disgrace to any suppose that a clergyman would 4:30 p.m. Sun. question now is dow we need a university. Wtih nationwide attribute at least some of this commission to organize social coverage of streaking appearing in

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Friday, April-s, 1974 the observer 1·1 ... Bookstore hysteria infects again by Bill Delaney Dave Kelly, member of the runner­ that contest should draw the most approximately 800 players will be in the world, but the players and up Pangborn Interhall Team, lookers. competing in the event which the spectators will be Henry Kissinger is interrupting Terex. consisting of of Willie The rules of the tournament draws the largest number of guaranteed a good time his honeymoon to be there. Townsend, Greg Hill and Cliff include games of 21 baskets, no participants on this campus. The during 1974's Bookstore Basketball Richard Nixon will be displaying Brown, Firin' Myron and the Fat weather restrictions, dunking a·nd games may not be the best played Tournament. his talents with the yo-yo during Asses, consisting of Dick Prell, offensive goal-tending very legal, the half-time of the finals. Spiro Mike Bush, Bill 'Stump' Ervine, the same five starting players Agnew will read excerpts from his Myron Schuckman, and of course, must finish thegame. Thereis also new book at the consolation game. Jay 'Fat Ass' Mayer, The a clause which limits varsity for Four thousand actors will descend Truckers. with Roger Anderson, each team, thus eliminating any Tomorrow Night en masse in a recreation of and The Exorcists, with Tom over-abundance of power on any Tolstoy's War and Peace before Varga. "Dark-horses always give one team. Meconi has attempted, the finals. Announcing the game The Classic a flair," Meconi adds, and for the most part succeeded, in Last Armory Party will be that old reliable team of "and with 136 teams, I expect a few getting only experienced re[erees Humble Howard, Dandy Don and to challenge the' favorites." for this year's tournament. "If the Fearless Frank. And there will be The names of the various teams NBA can't find enough good refs, Tickets so much hitting that Ara will be have always been colorful, and this we certainly can't either," said scouting for a middle linebacker. year promises to be no exception. Meconi. "we've got a good bunch APRIL 6 What is this event that draws so Every form of sexual perversion of refs, and Rod Braye, our $2.50 Dining Ha II much attention in the Spring? It is was used as a team name, along supervisor will make sure that our 8: 30 - 1 : 00 AM $3.00 at door the third ·annual Bookstore with such dandies as The games will run smoothly." Basketball Tournament, with a Albuquerque Iggerood~s. The The bookstore tournament is the record number of 136 teams en­ Howard Ons, OCLA and one chance where frustrated jocks tered in the race for the cham­ Pneumonoultramicroscopics can display their skills befor 75 KEGS served to pionship title. Vince Meconi, the ilicovolcanoconiosis. crowds that swell up to 300 strong Tournament Director of the There are always human in­ for the finals. Tom Malone, coach the first .1500 students Classic, has been hard at work terest stories involved in the of the Howard Ons, tried to explain organizing the teams, the referees classic, and this year is no ex­ the reasons why he and his fellow and the courts, and he feels that ception. The Lolipop Guild, players decided to enter the music- Mark Bloom Band this tournament will be the best composed of no player over five­ tournament: "We're a bunch of ever. "We have had such a foot-five, will be coached by a six­ second-semester seniors who've phenomenal response that we are foot-eight football player. The been playing together for the past ••• DROP IN ANY working overtime to help everyone Stupendous Streakers have three years. We decided to go out involved ," said Meconi, "and we decided to vote on whether or not to to have some fun for the the last NIGHT THIS promise that everybody will have a play in the nude. The results of the time, and the clas~ic is the way we good time." vote weren't in as of this writing, can do it." WEEKEND AND This is the third year of the but if the results are positive, then So, for the next week or two, tournament, which was the idea of Fritz Hoefer, who ran the program in its initial year. "we only ex­ LISTEN TO THE SOUND pected twenty or so teams that Women form tennis team first year, but 52 teams signed up, Last fall it was announced that a April and early May are scheduled OF CHRIS MANION really pleasing us, ' quoted Women's Tennis Team would be with Purdue, Chicago State, Meconi. formed if there was enough in­ Aquinas, Lake Forest, and St. • The Family, composed of John terest among Notre Dame women. Mary's at home, and Bowling 2 MI. NORTH OF ND UP 31. Shumate, Gary Brokaw, Pete A large number of women joined Green and Toledo away. Crotty, Dwight and Cliff Brown, the initial club and came to bi­ Although there is much interest were the first champions of the weekly practices during Sep· and enthusiasm for the club, the tournament, and Shumate was tember, October, and November. biggest problem facing the new CLASSIFIED ADS selected MVP of the event. Last Now, a smaller . group of group is finding the minimum year, the 31 Club, led by Mike determined players is par­ funds needed for tennis balls, WANTED FOR SALE Bonefer, last year's MVP, and ticipating in spring practices and transportation, and minor Versitile cartoonist to work on Selling my personal stereo Tom Clements nipped The Badin has set up a schedule of inter­ organizational expenses. In ad­ Point Counterpoint page. Call equipment. New Marantz 4- Exiles in one of the most exciting collegiate match~s. The Athletic dition, the club is in need of a Observer any night. 7471 channel receiver and games of the tournament's history. Department has been cooperative student manager. Any Notre Metrotech Decoder and other 2 There are many favorites to take Ride needed to Texas April 5. and 4 Channel items. Call 287- and plans to give the club Dame woman interested in $$ Call Gilbert 1217. 7818. the title this year, with some teams University Team status and devoting her time and talents to a consititing of members of the support next year if this season serious team effort is welcome to Riders wanted: Louisiana area Black and White T.V.: Sears 2 football and basketball teams. goes well. try out for the team. Questions and April 6. Call 287-9785. yrs. old, 19 inch, $60. Some pre-tourney favorites in­ -~ --~------Black and White T.V.: RCA Dr. Carole Moore is the advisor suggestions may be referred to Ride needed to Northcentral Solid State 1' 2 yrs. old, 19 inch, clude: the Tiles, consisting of Billy to the new club along with the Jane Lammers 0335), Betsy New Jersey for Spring Break. $60, stand included. 'Apple' Paterno, Bill Sahm, a assistance of four student coaches. Fallon (1277), or Carole Moore Leave anytime. Call Val 8159. Desk: Solid Pine, large free freshman Football player, and (7335). wood bookcase, $25. Matches for late Ride back from Buffalo after Double Bed: 1' 2 yrs. old, Break and back after An Simmons extra-firm mattress Tostal. Call Mike 3305. Wood headboard (available 5- Globetrotters 256-0111 15), $75. Call 287-1178. Need ride to New Jersey. Can HAND MADE INDIAN here tonight leave Tuesday night. Call Mike JEWELRY Turquoise Cards 2187. bracelets, rings, watchbands, The Harlem Globetrotters will earrings and accessories. Bery Riders needed: West on I 80 to reasonably priced; drop in to 10 be at the Athletic and Convocation Books Iowa City. Leaving the lOth. lyons or call 7833 and see for Center tonight, April5, at 8:00p.m. Magazines Call 6416. yourself. The B-ball wizards carry a phenomenal 11,165-323 career Art Supplies Rdie wanted to Conneticut area Yamaha Folk Guitar (FG-130) Wednesday or Thursday. Call and Vinyl case. $98.50 Ravinder record into this evening's per­ 232-2110. 8829. formance and that includes a world tour record of 343-0. Need riders back from Jersey NOTICES April 18. Call Ed. 8738. Ticket prices are $4.50 for lower TICKETS FOR THIS arena and platform seats, $3.50 for Need ride to Philadelphia or SATURDAYS ARMORY end court seats and $2.50 for South Jersey. Leave anytime PARTY ARE NOW ON SALE bleacher seats. after Tuesday afternoon. Call AT THE STUDENT UNION Ken. 3546. TICKET OFFICE, 2nd FLOOR LA FORTUNE, FROM 1-5 Needed: 2 housemates for DAILY. TICKETS ARE $2.50 house off Eddy. Ca II 234-2344 or IN ADVANCE. 8691. JUNI Housemates from June to Logan volanteers: Saturday August. Call Christy at 232- Rec. 9-11:30 a.m. Very Im­ 7415. portant meeting following.

Need ride on 80 East to FINAL NOTICE: SMC Williamsport, Pa. Can leave Summer program in London, Tuesday or Wednesday. Kathy travel in England, Ireland, 6849. Scotland, Wales, Paris. May 20 to June 20. 9 credits. $795 plus PERSONALS tuition. $50 deposit must pay by April 10. Prof. A.R. Black 284- 4948. Bring back Riehle. LOST Happy Birthday to Mickey Mouse. Jungle Book. Lost: Seiko watch last week. Call 8639. ATTENTION: MmmBuddies: Everymmbuddy show at Lost: Brown wallet at 6:30 Stepan, Noon Saturday for show of Godfather Monday round 1 of Bookstore B-Ball. night. Reward offered. Call AnymmmBuddy must appear. Dave 8405. Council of Royal Mm­ mBuddies. Lost: Black wallet. IIROO·H.AR URGENT!! Lost Wednesday Father Presley: Good luck on behind Bookstore. Call 1044. Orals today. The Boys.

Jordan Ford Roberta Stone exists . Have a 609 East Jefferson Mishawaka great time here Bruce. ~--~------~------~ -

... 12 the observer Fn.t.y, April 5, 1974 • • Shoults secondary IS r1mary by John Fineran present," Shoults says, "we do "At the present time, Bob is know we will have to replace Mike running number-one at free Last season, defensive backfield Townsend, a great safety and safety," Shoults continues. "And coach Paul Shoults received his leader, and Tim Rudnick, a fine we have moved Tim Simon from Christmas gift early - in the cornerman and great punt offense to defense to back him up. person of a sensational, grey- retuner." "Tim has good. speed, and he haired freshman, Luther Bradley. And though these graduations also can be used as a punt retur­ But as the saying goes, "The leave some questions to be an­ ner. So far in drills, he has looked Lord giveth and the Lord taketh swered, Shoults seems to have encouraging." away," the Irish secondary, which them - Bob Zanot and Tom It was in the latter position that was solidified by Muncie, In- Lopienski - in addition to some the Pontiac, Mich. freshman diana's "Old Man," has again been other talented performers who speedster broke in with the '73 depleted by graduation. should be able to provide needed national champions -- rather "Although it is early to say at back7up strength. spectacularly in fact, Just ask those 11 Cadets Simon left in his Tom Hansen~======;=;= wake as he took a 73-yard- jaunt to the endzone at West Point. "Lopienskiplayed corner last year, quite a bit of it against Southern Captain's Corner Cal," Shoults remembers. If a player was ever going to get nervous, no one would have faulted ======;=;::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::=:=:======Boyhood the 6-1 Akron 1native,, especially language when he was faceo with the Roger Angell's The Summer Game, Roger Kahn's The Boys of Sum­ awesome task of guarding the mer, and Philip Roth's The Great American Novel, have many things in Trojans' talented duo of receivers, common. The most striking commonality is the fact that each deals with J.K. McKay and Lynn Swann. And what can · appropriately be termed, as Roth insists, "the language of although Swann made a sensational my boyhood" -baseball. touchdown grab-- sensational - Rightly so, there is a joy to the game which can be considered a because Lopienski had him_ boyish elation. Thj! recollection of how many baseball cards one traded, covered so well - Tom more than the summer days of black-tape balls and taped bats, and the "red-hots" made up for the six-pointer· by your dad bought you at Yankee Stadium or Forbes Field or White Sox recovering Anthony Davis' fumble Luther Bradley (20), be returning season Park while he just had a beer. In fact, to some, the cerebral game, the when the game wasa still in doubt. although free safety Michael Townsend (27) leaves a hole to be filled. trivia arguments, and the recollection of an .All Stargamehome run by Shoults has no doubts about the perform during spring drills. Still, comer. He made the travelling Tony Perez are the essence of the game. other two members of his secon­ Shoults is quite satisfied, thank squad last season and .can also be It has been said that baseball is the most intensely remembered game dary - namely the "B's", Mr. you, with the talent he has, par- a punt returner as he was in high of all. It is intensely watched and intensely absorbed. Each pitch is a Bradley and Mr. Barnett. ticularly Randy Payne, Pat Sarb school. potential home run, double, leaping catch or fantastic play. Tr!J)y "I always felt Reggie was a good and another freshman, Mike "Defense is reaction football baseball has made arimpressionon a lot of people. The "Summer Game" football player," Shoults says. "He Banks, all of whom Shoults hopes while offense is assignment," is timeless in itsrelationto progress and because it si not played to beat has the excellent speed the position will provide backfield depth. Shoults .concludes. "You have to the clock. It is less frantic and more conducive to essays of prose that requires - he ran two 4.5 forties "Mike has good size (6-2, 194) have good speed, of course. Over ascend like a major league pop-up than are the winter sports. It has been this spring - and he has improved and adequate speed for the safety the years, it has been Ara's policy celebrated more in literature than any of the other major sports. And, his man-coverage, too. position behind Luther," he says, to shore up the defense and stop this points to that strength of the game which is certainly one of "On paper, we knew Luther "Right now, he's coming along our opponents." America's more engaging preoccupations if not its national pasttime - could do it, but he had to prove memories. nicely·" , For the record, it appears the himself on Saturdays. He did (six Las~ season, Ba~s, a for~er Irish secondary has the speed and Even though fans get bored in the stands, Jim Boutons fall asleep in swipes, three against the Trojans). the bullpen, the games can run for hours with innings that seem like offensive and defensive ~ckf1eld size to stop any opponent. The only Luther and Ross (defensive end ~tar fro~ Youngsto~n, Oh1o, wa~ thing lacking, perhaps, is ex­ days; even though the game itself is extremely simple in a world of Browner) really helped our complexity, bat hitting ball still flourishes. Almost-everyone ":ould agree Idled w1th hamstrmg problems. perience. And while experience defense last year as freshmen. It most of the season. comes primarily on Saturdays, its that the 1974 season will become a season to remember. The smgle event is more a rare occasion than a most responsible for this will be that time at bat when everyone across "Randy (a 5-9, 178-pounder who learning aspects come during the common one to have freshmen would back-up Barnett) has im- spring and late-summer drills. America knows that the immortal Babe Ruth's record has been surpassed perform as they did." by one Atlanta Brave. The most famous number in sports -714- will her proved con.~ider~bly," Shoults Right now, it looks like Paul increased. A record that stood for 40 years but seemed like forever will At the moment Shoults can't rely goes on. He IS an ~xcellent Shoults' Christmas gifts will come finally be broken. on freshmen because any new t~ckler, and we. hope to 1m prove even earlier than thei August recruits the Irish have ticketed for h1s hands catchmg. arrival last season. Although the only record that could probably be broken Friday, April the secondary, of course, can't "Pat (6-0, 188) is a potential 5, would be attendance, it is a marked Friday. In a few days there begins what will be a full month of baseball. The Notre Dame baseball team will open regular ~eason play this Friday against Miami of Ohio. There is a doubleheader on Saturday and a twinbill with Toledo on Sunday. The hot dogs will be there waiting for the mustard, however, you may have to bring your own beer. Hopefully you will find the time to come out and witness opening day at Cartier Field.. What can you ex~t? Perhaps something bizarre, for it is opening day and hopes run high. Opening days seem to bring out the best in the form of many a noteworthy performance. But most of all, that day will mark the beginning of another season of baseball where fans will be en, tertained, and perhaps relive part of a boyhood dream to play baseball.

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