April 2016 - Version 6 GETTING THERE Community Flood Group Organisation Structure
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The Nature of Waste Associated with Closed Mines in England and Wales
The nature of waste associated with closed mines in England and Wales Minerals & Waste Programme Open Report OR/10/14 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MINERALS & WASTE PROGRAMME OPEN REPORT OR/10/14 The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the The nature of waste associated Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. OS Topography © Crown with closed mines in England and Copyright. All rights reserved. BGS 100017897/2010 Wales Keywords Abandoned mine waste facilities; Palumbo-Roe, B and Colman, T England and Wales; mineral deposits; environmental impact; Contributor/editor European Mine Waste Directive. Cameron, D G, Linley, K and Gunn, A G Front cover Graiggoch Mine (SN 7040 7410), Ceredigion, Wales. Bibliographical reference Palumbo-Roe, B and Colman, T with contributions from Cameron, D G, Linley, K and Gunn, A G. 2010. The nature of waste associated with closed mines in England and Wales. British Geological Survey Open Report, OR/10/14. 98pp. Copyright in materials derived from the British Geological Survey’s work is owned by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and the Environment Agency that commissioned the work. You may not copy or adapt this publication without first obtaining permission. Contact the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Section, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, e-mail [email protected]. You may quote extracts of a reasonable length without prior permission, provided a full acknowledgement is given of the source of the extract. The views and statements expressed in this report are those of the authors alone and do not necessarily represent the views of the Environment Agency. -
Community Flood Management Toolkit V1.0 Community Flood Group “Toolkit” 10 Components of Community Flood Management
Patterdale Parish Community Flood Group Community Flood Management Toolkit V1.0 Community Flood Group “Toolkit” 10 Components of Community Flood Management 1. Water 3. River & Beck Storage Areas 2. Tree Planting Modification 5. Gravel Traps 4. Leaky Dams & Woody Debris 6. Watercourse, Gulley, 7. Gravel Management Drain & Culvert Maintenance 8. Community Flood Defences 9. Community Emergency 10. Household Flood Defences & Planning Emergency Planning 2 Example “Toolkit” Opportunities in Glenridding 1. Water Storage 2. Tree Planting for 3. River & Beck 4. Leaky Dams & Woody 5. Gravel Traps Areas stabilisation Modification between Debris Below Bell Cottage, By Keppel Cove Above Greenside, Catstycam, Gillside & Greenside – From Greenside to Helvellyn Grassings Other Upstream Options Brown Cove stabilise banks, slow the flow on tributary becks 6. Watercourse, Gulley, 7. Gravel Management Above & Below Glenridding Drain & Culvert 10. Household Flood Defences Bridge, as Beck Mouth 9. Community Emergency Maintenance Planning & Emergency Planning Flood Gates, Pumps, Emergency Drains & Culverts in the village Emergency Wardens 8. Community Flood Defences Stores Flood Stores Village Hall Road Beck Wall Sandbags 1. Water Storage Areas The What & Why Enhanced water storage areas to capture & hold water for as long as possible to slow the flow downstream. Can utilise existing meadows or be more industrial upstream dams eg Hayeswater, Keppel Cove. Potential Opportunities Partners Required Glenridding • Landowners • Ullswater • Natural England • Keppel Cove • EA • Grassings • UU Grisedale • LDNP • Grisedale Valley • NT Patterdale • Above Rookings on Place Fell Keys to Success/Issues Hartsop • TBC • Landowner buy-in • Landowner compensation (CSC) • Finance Barriers to Success • Lack of the above • Cost 2. Tree Planting The What & Why Main benefits around 1) soil stabilisation, 2) increased evaporation (from leaf cover), 3) sponge effect and 4) hydraulic roughness. -
Landform Studies in Mosedale, Northeastern Lake District: Opportunities for Field Investigations
Field Studies, 10, (2002) 177 - 206 LANDFORM STUDIES IN MOSEDALE, NORTHEASTERN LAKE DISTRICT: OPPORTUNITIES FOR FIELD INVESTIGATIONS RICHARD CLARK Parcey House, Hartsop, Penrith, Cumbria CA11 0NZ AND PETER WILSON School of Environmental Studies, University of Ulster at Coleraine, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co. Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland (e-mail: [email protected]) ABSTRACT Mosedale is part of the valley of the River Caldew in the Skiddaw upland of the northeastern Lake District. It possesses a diverse, interesting and problematic assemblage of landforms and is convenient to Blencathra Field Centre. The landforms result from glacial, periglacial, fluvial and hillslopes processes and, although some of them have been described previously, others have not. Landforms of one time and environment occur adjacent to those of another. The area is a valuable locality for the field teaching and evaluation of upland geomorphology. In this paper, something of the variety of landforms, materials and processes is outlined for each district in turn. That is followed by suggestions for further enquiry about landform development in time and place. Some questions are posed. These should not be thought of as being the only relevant ones that might be asked about the area: they are intended to help set enquiry off. Mosedale offers a challenge to students at all levels and its landforms demonstrate a complexity that is rarely presented in the textbooks. INTRODUCTION Upland areas attract research and teaching in both earth and life sciences. In part, that is for the pleasure in being there and, substantially, for relative freedom of access to such features as landforms, outcrops and habitats, especially in comparison with intensively occupied lowland areas. -
Patterdale & Glenridding War Memorial Book of Remembrance
Patterdale & Glenridding War Memorial Book of Remembrance World War One World War Two www.ullswatermemorial.co.uk www.patterdaletoday.co.uk/history www.cwgc.org 2 Table of Contents Introduction ..……………………………………. 4 Memorial Names ……………………………….. 5 Details on First World War Names……….. 6 – 24 Details on Second World War Names ….. 25 – 33 Glenridding Public Hall Roll of Honour… 34 Memorial History ……………………………….. 35 Further Information ……………………………. 36 They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old: Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn. At the going down of the sun and in the morning, We will remember them www.ullswatermemorial.co.uk www.patterdaletoday.co.uk/history www.cwgc.org 3 Patterdale & Glenridding War Memorial Project Towards the end of the First World War the inhabitants of Patterdale collected money in order to establish a permanent Monument as a Memorial to the Officers and Men who fell in the Great War. William Hibbert Marshall, owner of Patterdale Hall, donated a piece of land to allow for the building of a permanent Monument in February 1921 on the shores of Ullswater, midway between Glenridding and Patterdale. The memorial slab was hewn from a twenty ton piece of local slate and the eventual undressed slate stone still weighs in at around 5 tons. It was unveiled in October 1921. As part of the 100th Anniversary Commemoration of the outbreak of World War One, we have tried to find out more about the men whose names are inscribed on the Memorial, from both World Wars, on the Roll of Honour in the Village Hall, and also about life in and around Patterdale and Glenridding at the time. -
De Lancaster of Westmorland -241
DE LANCASTER OF WESTMORLAND -241- THE DE LANCASTERS OF WESTMORLAND: LESSER-KNOWN BRANCHES, AND THE ORIGIN OF THE DE LANCASTERS OF HOWGILL 1 by Andrew Lancaster ABSTRACT By his own admission Ragg’s 1910 paper De Lancaster could not complete a full study of all the de Lancasters in medieval Westmorland. The article proposes that several lines which he left incompletely explained might be connected in unexpected ways. One suggestion concerns Jordan de Lancaster, born in the 12th century. In addition, the doubts Ragg raised about the de Lancasters of Howgill lead the author to question explanations of their origins that are widely accepted. Foundations (2007) 2 (4): 241-252 © Copyright FMG and the author Jordan de Lancaster Ragg (1910) removed all reasonable doubt concerning the origins of the de Lancaster family of Sockbridge in Westmorland. A series of charters confirmed that their founder was Gilbert de Lancaster, born in the 12th century. This Gilbert was the son of William de Lancaster II, and the brother of Helewise de Lancaster, William’s daughter and legitimate heir. Ragg’s study of other documents established a clear line of descent from this Gilbert de Lancaster to the later and better-known Christopher de Lancaster of Sockbridge in the 14th century. As Ragg stated (p.396), the existence of Gilbert, son of William de Lancaster II, had in fact been asserted for some time before Ragg’s more conclusive paper. As I shall discuss further below, he appears as witness in many of his father’s charters, and Ragg admitted to having made an error in ignoring the evidence. -
Glenridding Common
COMMONMEMBERS’ NEWSGROUND A JOHN MUIR TRUST PUBLICATION SUMMER 2019 Welcome to Glenridding Common In late autumn 2017, following consultation with local and I was taken on as Property Manager following a 23-year role as national stakeholders, we were delighted when the Lake District area ranger with the National Park Authority, while the National Park Authority confirmed that the John Muir Trust employment of Isaac Johnston from Bowness, funded by Ala would take over the management of Glenridding Common, Green, has enabled a young person to gain a full-time position at initially on a three-year lease. the very start of his conservation and land management career. For those unfamiliar with our work, the John Muir Trust is a As you will read in the pages that follow, we have been UK-wide conservation charity dedicated to the experience, extremely busy over the past 18 months. Our work has included protection and repair of wild places. We manage wild land, vital footpath maintenance and repair – again utilising the skills of inspire people of all ages and backgrounds to discover wildness two local footpath workers – the enhancement of England’s most through our John Muir Award initiative, valuable collection of Arctic-alpine and campaign to conserve our plants (generously aided by the Lake wildest places. District Foundation), litter collection To be entrusted with managing and tree planting. Glenridding Common – the first time We have also carried out extensive that the Trust has been directly survey work to establish base-line involved in managing land outside information for a variety of species on this Scotland – is a responsibility that we nationally important upland site. -
RR 01 07 Lake District Report.Qxp
A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas Integrated Geoscience Surveys (North) Programme Research Report RR/01/07 NAVIGATION HOW TO NAVIGATE THIS DOCUMENT Bookmarks The main elements of the table of contents are bookmarked enabling direct links to be followed to the principal section headings and sub-headings, figures, plates and tables irrespective of which part of the document the user is viewing. In addition, the report contains links: from the principal section and subsection headings back to the contents page, from each reference to a figure, plate or table directly to the corresponding figure, plate or table, from each figure, plate or table caption to the first place that figure, plate or table is mentioned in the text and from each page number back to the contents page. RETURN TO CONTENTS PAGE BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RESEARCH REPORT RR/01/07 A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the District and adjacent areas Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Licence No: 100017897/2004. D Millward Keywords Lake District, Lower Palaeozoic, Ordovician, Devonian, volcanic geology, intrusive rocks Front cover View over the Scafell Caldera. BGS Photo D4011. Bibliographical reference MILLWARD, D. 2004. A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas. British Geological Survey Research Report RR/01/07 54pp. -
Where Real Skiers Ski Glenridding, Lake District, United Kingdom
Where real skiers ski Glenridding, Lake District, United Kingdom Winter has arrived and the tow is in action (courtesy LDSC) I have done it, at least they have done it for me. A little while ago I reached the zenith of my skiing Greenside Mine - now career and became a member of the Lake District Ski Club. abandoned but a piece of mining history Moving to Cumbria had been a life decision, swopping London’s pollution for the purity of Lakeland air. The ongoing pandemic persuaded me, as I had no wish to spend a second lockdown period in London. Yet the last thing I was expecting in Cumbria was a ski tow, clinging out-of-sight to a patch of fell, somewhere north of the majestic Helvellyn mountain. “It’s difficult to find,” said Mike Sweeney, the club’s President. “We have it well hidden, but our website tells you the route.” One look at Mike told me I should start training. He has the outdoor look about him and appears ready for the mountains at all times. What he described as not too bad, for me would be diabolical. The snow had not arrived when I first visited the Club’s wooden ski hut, which sits at the bottom of a Walking to the ski hut with Poma tow. I had decided to walk there from the village of Glenridding, once a mining town, but now a Ullswater in the distance (courtesy LDSC) tourist haven on the side of scenic Ullswater. There is a special Club car park higher up, which removes an hour of walking, but you need permission to use the track to get there. -
Planning Committee
Agenda Item No. PLANNING COMMITTEE DECISIONS OF THE LAKE DISTRICT NATIONAL PARK AUTHORITY IN RESPECT OF THE APPLICATIONS FOR PLANNING PERMISSION FOR THE MONTH OF JANUARY 2015 App No App Type Parish Description Location Applicant Decision 7/2014/3027 LDNPA Planning Bampton To install double glazed timber 1 & 2 Bampton Grange, Penrith, CA10 Bampton Trust GRANTED App framed window units to match the 2QP existing style and design of the present frames 7/2014/3113 LDNPA Planning Matterdale Proposed change of use of High House Farm, Watermillock, Penrith, Mrs L Jenkinson GRANTED App detached ground floor disused cattle Cumbria, CA11 0LR byre into a holiday letting unit with additional change of use of field land to domestic garden parking area 7/2014/3114 LDNPA Planning Patterdale Replacement of several timber sash Patterdale Hall, Glenridding, Penrith, Mr D Dunn GRANTED App windows and repairs to others to the CA11 0PT Bolton School property all as detailed in the Ventrolla schedule of works 7/2014/3115 LDNPA Planning Patterdale Removal of existing gravel surface Patterdale Hall, Glenridding, Penrith, Mr David Dunn GRANTED App to courtyard and replacement with CA11 0PT Bolton School Burlington Westmorland tumbled stone sets or similar approved 7/2014/3116 LDNPA Planning Patterdale Removal of existing gravel surface Patterdale Hall, Glenridding, Penrith, Mr David Dunn GRANTED App to courtyard and replacement with CA11 0PT Bolton School Burlington Westmorland tumbled stone sets or similar approved 7/2014/3119 LDNPA Planning Bampton Conversion -
Kendal Oral History Group Interview R0043 Male Born 1912 Interviewed C. 1984
Kendal Oral History Group Interview R0043 Male born 1912 Interviewed c. 1984 SUMMARY SHEET (23 pages) P.1 Born in Hyde, Cheshire 1912. Member of Salvation Army. Wife from Keswick. Worked at Honister Green Slate quarries. P.2 Worked at Greenside mines, Ullswater. Catering in "barracks". Pastimes. Pushing cars up Honister Pass. P.3 Dole 19/6d per week. Interview at Greenside mine. Married in 1938. Acetylene lamps. P.4 Inside the mine. P.5 Drilling and firing. Communion plate in Patterdale Church made from silver from Greenside. P.6 Getting the rock out with punch bars; crowbars; jim crows; pneumatic machines. P.7 Dangers in the mine. P.8 Bad fire in the mine, 1952. P.9 Rescue teams from West Cumberland used protos (self-breathing apparatus). Military funeral at Patterdale for accident victims. Rescue team formed at the mine. P.10 Using explosives. Hoppers, landings and ladderways made from timber. P.11 Mining terms originated in Cornwall. Miners from Cornwall, Northumberland, Durham, Scotland, Itay and Spain. 200 men worked three shifts. Run by Basinghall Miners syndicate. 40 men lived in hostel. P. 12 Lead been mined continuously since 1759.' Taken over in 1960 by Atomic Energy people. Atomic Energy fired 500lbs of TNT in two lots inside mine. P.13 Rescue unit went in; canaries. Unit found 250lbs had not fired. Sandbag walls had to be rebuilt. P.14 Two men went off to north shafte and didn't return - found dead with carbon monoxide poisoning. Respondent and one other got Queen's commendation. P.15 Local character has a drop too much. -
The Lake District
The Lake District The Lake District has inspired poets and enchanted visitors to the area for centuries and that has helped validate its position as the UK’s most visited National Park. At the top of Skarfell in clear weather there are views over to Ireland and as far as Snowdonia in Wales. If making your way to the top of England’s highest peak doesn’t appeal to you then the beautiful lakes of Ullswater, Windermere and almost a hundred more bodies of water are sure to offer you plenty of opportunity for excitement or serenity. If you would like to experience some culture whilst in the area you could visit the Theatre by the Lake which runs a year round program of productions and has been called the most beautifully situated theatre in the country. Hill Top was Beatrix Potter’s home for 38 years and remains today much as it was when she lived there. Immerse yourself in the space and surroundings that helped inspire her to write the stories loved throughout. Places to visit Lakeland Motor Museum Housed in a converted mill in the heart of the Lake District. Explore our fascinating collection of over 30,000 exhibits that trace the development of road transport throughout the twentieth century. Old Blue Mill, Backbarrow, Ulverston LA12 8TA www.lakelandmotormuseum.co.uk Tel: 01539 530400 Windemere Lake Cruises Windermere is England’s largest lake, in the heart of the Lake District. We offer cruises from 45 minutes to 3 hours. Spend all day on and around the lake with our fantastic Freedom of the Lake ticket. -
West.M:Orlan D. Prestox Patrick • 119
DIRhCTOR Y. J WEST.M:ORLAN D. PRESTOX PATRICK • 119 . side. The irregular form of Ullswater, and the varied of two blocks, at right angles to each other, but only character of its immt:diate snrroundings, make it at once two storeys in height; the principal portion is 54 feet thEI grandest, if not the most attractive of the English long by 24 in width, and comprises various rooms, lskes: some of the finest views of the lake are obtained lighted by }Qng mullioned windows, and has a g~od from Hallin Fell (1,271 feet) on the eastern shore and oaken staircase of two flights, with baluster rails and Gowbarrow park on the west, but a general survey is ball-capped posts: in the basement is a stone- vaulted best made by taking the steamer, which rnns four times cellar, from which a newel stair leads to the upper daily in the summer months to and from Pooley floors ; on the stair is a shield of arms : " two bars, en Bridge to IIowtown and Patterdale. The Rev. Can<ln a cantcn a mullet." Since 186o the house has been G. E. Hasell M.A. of Dalemain House, Penrith, is lord modernized. The Earl of Lonsdale is lord of the manor paramount of Patterdale. William Hibbert Marshall esq. of Hartsop. D.L., J.P. lfho is lord of the manors of Glenridding and Post, M. 0. & T. Office, Patterdale. Joseph Bowman, Deepdale, and Henry Charles Howard esq. of Greystoke jun. postmaster. Letters through Penrith arrive at; Castle, who is lord of Glencoin manor, Rev.