Bab I Pendahuluan
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Thesis Introduction
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by espace@Curtin School of Media, Culture and Creative Arts Faculty of Humanities The Representation of Children in Garin Nugroho’s Films I Gusti Agung Ketut Satrya Wibawa This thesis is presented for the Degree of Master of Creative Arts of Curtin University of Technology November 2008 1 Abstract The image of the child has always been used for ideological purposes in national cinemas around the world. For instance, in Iranian cinema representations of children are often utilized to minimise the political risk involved in making radical statements, while in Brazilian and Italian cinemas children‟s portrayal has disputed the idealized concept of childhood‟s innocence. In Indonesian cinema, internationally acclaimed director Garin Nugroho is the only filmmaker who has presented children as the main focus of narratives that are oppositional to mainstream and state-sponsored ideologies. Yet, even though his films have been critically identified as key, breakthrough works in Indonesian cinema, no research so far has specifically focused on the representation of children in his films. Consequently, because Garin Nugroho has consistently placed child characters in central roles in his films, the discussion in this thesis focuses on the ideological and discursive implications of his cinematic depiction of children. With the central question regarding the construction of children‟s identities in Garin‟s films, the thesis analyzes in detail four of these films, dedicating an entire chapter to each one of them, and with the last one being specifically addressed in cinematic essay form. -
The Cultural Traffic of Classic Indonesian Exploitation Cinema
The Cultural Traffic of Classic Indonesian Exploitation Cinema Ekky Imanjaya Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of East Anglia School of Art, Media and American Studies December 2016 © This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation or extract must include full attribution. 1 Abstract Classic Indonesian exploitation films (originally produced, distributed, and exhibited in the New Order’s Indonesia from 1979 to 1995) are commonly negligible in both national and transnational cinema contexts, in the discourses of film criticism, journalism, and studies. Nonetheless, in the 2000s, there has been a global interest in re-circulating and consuming this kind of films. The films are internationally considered as “cult movies” and celebrated by global fans. This thesis will focus on the cultural traffic of the films, from late 1970s to early 2010s, from Indonesia to other countries. By analyzing the global flows of the films I will argue that despite the marginal status of the films, classic Indonesian exploitation films become the center of a taste battle among a variety of interest groups and agencies. The process will include challenging the official history of Indonesian cinema by investigating the framework of cultural traffic as well as politics of taste, and highlighting the significance of exploitation and B-films, paving the way into some findings that recommend accommodating the movies in serious discourses on cinema, nationally and globally. -
Ideologi Film Garin Nugroho
Ideologi Film Garin Nugroho Ahmad Toni Prodi S3 Pascasarjana Fikom Universitas Padjajaran Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21 Jatinangor 45363 Fikom Universitas Budi Luhur Jalan Raya Ciledug Petukangan Utara Kebayoran Lama Jakarta Selatan 12260 ABSTRACT This study is based on qualitative research with critical discourse analysis approach. The study presents the text of the fi lm as micro level of semiotic analysis. The purpose of the study is to uncover the ideology of Garin Nugroho fi lms which apply high aesthetic and anthropology construction of an exotic Indonesian culture. The result shows that the ideology resistance manifested in the fi lm of “Daun di Atas Bantal” is the philosophy reconstruction of art democratization as the power to sup- press the regime of Suharto and the new order. “Opera jawa” fi lm is the reconstruction of gender philosophy and Java femininity as well as the philosophy of the nature cosmology in the perspective of moderate Hindu Islam in presenting the greediness of human in the system of the nature ecology. The fi lm of ‘Mata tertutup’ is the philosophy reconstruction of moderate Islam to counter the power of radicalism and terrorism as the concept developed and related to the tenacity of nationalism system of the young generation in Indonesia. “Soegija” fi lm is the reconstruction of Christology philosophy and the values of minority leadership in the nationhood and statehood. The fi lm of “Tjokroaminoto Guru Bangsa” is the reconstruction of Islam philosophy to view the humanism values in the estab- lishment of the foundation of the nation as a moderate view. -
Marlina Si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak 93
TITRE ORIGINAL : Marlina si Pembunuh dalam Empat Babak ORIGINAL TITLE: Marlina si Pembunuh dalam Empat Babak 93 MIN/ Indonésie – France – Malaisie – Thailande / 2017/ FICTION/ COULEUR/ Indonésien, dialecte de Sumba/ DCP/ 24 FPS/ 2.39:1/ 5.1 93 MIN/ Indonesia – France – Malaysia – Thailand / 2017/ FICTION/ COLOR/ Indonesian, dialect from Sumba/ DCP/ 24 FPS/ 2.39:1/ 5.1 Attachées de presse /Press releases Vanessa Jerrom- 06 14 83 88 82 Claire Vorger- 06 20 10 40 56 [email protected] Synopsis Au cœur des collines reculées d’une île indonésienne, Marlina, une jeune veuve, vit seule. Un jour, surgit un gang venu pour l’attaquer, la violer et la dépouiller de son bétail. Pour se défendre, elle tue plusieurs de ces hommes, dont leur chef. Décidée à obtenir justice, elle s’engage dans un voyage vers sa propre émancipation. Mais le chemin est long, surtout quand un fantôme sans tête vous poursuit. In the deserted hills of an Indonesian island, Marlina, a young widow, is attacked and robbed for her cattle. To defend herself, she kills several men of the gang. Seeking justice, she goes on a journey for empowerment and redemption. But the road is long especially when the ghost of her headless victim begins to haunt her. www.asian-shadows.com | [email protected] 3 Sales & Festivals moi : je ne lui ai pas demandé de jouer le texte, mais juste de me montrer à quel point elle voulait le rôle. Pour le rôle de Markus, j’ai travaillé avec le comédien Egi Fedly sur mon premier film, et il était une évidence depuis le début. -
Preferensi Penonton Terhadap Film Indonesia
PREFERENSI PENONTON TERHADAP FILM INDONESIA Muhammad Yaumul Rizky, Yolanda Stellarosa STIKOM The London School of Public Relations – Jakarta [email protected], [email protected] ABSTRACT This research aims to discover the preference of audiences towards Indonesian movie, located in Jakarta. The purpose of this study is to understand the audience preferences of Indonesia movie through movie attributes such as genre, symbolism, actor, director, sequel, production house, film set, and marketing. Quantitative descriptive research method was used in the research and questionnaire distributed to 200 respondents by applying purposive sampling technique. This research found that the most average of audience preferences from film attributes are: genre, marketing, sequel, symbolism, director, actor, film set and production house. Keywords: Preference, Audience, Indonesian Movie, Quantitative, Uses and Gratification Theory, Film Attribute. ABSTRAK Perkembangan perfilman Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun cenderung lambat. Dikabarkan juga bahwa perfilman Indonesia akan redup. Namun saat ini perfilman Indonesia justru semakin berkembang dan mulai diminati. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tentang preferensi penonton terhadap film Indonesia di Jakarta dilihat dari atribut film seperti genre, karya saduran, pemain, sutradara, sekuel, rumah produksi, latar, dan pemasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif, kuesioner dibagikan kepada 200 orang responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa preferensi penonton terhadap film Indonesia cenderung pada atribut film genre film, preferensi kedua adalah pemasaran, preferensi ketiga adalah sekuel, preferensi keempat adalah karya saduran, preferensi kelima adalah sutradara, preferensi keenam adalah pemain, preferensi ketujuh adalah latar dan preferensi terakhir adalah rumah produksi. Kata kunci: Preferensi, Penonton, Film Indonesia, Kuantitatif, Teori Uses and Gratification, Atribut Film. -
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Profetik Dalam Film Sang Pencerah Karya Hanung Bramantyo
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN PROFETIK DALAM FILM SANG PENCERAH KARYA HANUNG BRAMANTYO SKRIPSI Diajukan Kepada Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto Guna Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Pendidikan Islam Oleh: ALFIATIN NIM. 1123301017 JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN ILMU KEGURUAN INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI PURWOKERTO 2015 i ii MOTTO “Segala yang Aku Tahu, Aku Tahu Hanya Karena Cinta” 1 (Leo Tolstoy) 1 Michael Hoffman, The Last Station, (Hollywood, Egoli Tossel Film Halle, 2009), sebuah film biopic Leo Tolstoy. iii PERSEMBAHAN Terimakasih Tuhan atas segala kasih sayang-Mu, memberikan orang-orang terbaik untuk menemani hidup ini. Karya sederhana ini penulis persembahkan dengan setulus kasih kepada sepasang pahlawan yang telah mengajariku membaca mulai dari Alif-Ba-Ta, A-B-C-D, hingga Ha-Na-Ca-Ra-Ka, Bapak Ikhwan dan Ibu Markhamah. Dan sebagai kado sederhana kepada persyarikatan, selamat Muktamar ke-47 dan selamat milad ke 106 tahun. Selamat Muktamar ke-33 juga, organisasi seperjuangan, Nahdlatul ‘Ulama, semoga terjalin persaudaraan seperti halnya para founding father keduanya. iv v NOTA DINAS PEMBIMBING Kepada Yth. Dekan FTIK IAIN Purwokerto Di Purwokerto Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb. Setelah melakukan bimbingan, telaah, arahan, dan koreksi terhadap penulisan skripsi dari Alfiatin, NIM: 1123301017 yang berjudul Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Profetik dalam Film Sang Pencerah Karya Hanung Bramantyo Saya berpendapat bahwa skripsi tersebut sudah dapat diajukan kepada Rektor IAIN Purwokerto untuk diujikan dalam rangka memperoleh gelar sarjana dalam Ilmu Pendidikan Islam (S.Pd.I). Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb. Purwokerto, Juli 2015 Pembimbing, Dr. H. Moh. Roqib, M.Ag. 19680816 199403 1 004 vi Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Profetik dalam Film Sang Pencerah Karya Hanung Bramantyo Alfiatin NIM: 1123301017 ABSTRAK Penelitian ini meneliti tentang Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Profetik dalam Film Sang Pencerah Karya Hanung Bramantyo. -
BAB II GAMBARAN UMUM FILM SANG PENCERAH A. Film Sang
BAB II GAMBARAN UMUM FILM SANG PENCERAH A. Film Sang Pencerah Film Sang Pencerah merupakan film karya Hanung Bramantyo yang berangkat dari kisah sejarah perjuangan salah satu tokoh besar K.H. Ahmad Dahlan sebagai pendiri Muhammadiyah. Kisah ini diadopsi dan dikembangkan oleh Hanung Bramantyo menjadi skenario film yang selanjutnya diproduksi menjadi film yang berjudul “Sang Pencerah”. Film Sang Pencerah berdurasi 112 menit dan menghabiskan biaya 12 Miliyar ini ditulis dan disutradarai oleh Hanung Bramantyo. Film ini diproduseri oleh Raam Punjabi di bawah naungan PT Multivision Plus (MVP) dan mendapat dukungan penuh dari PP Muhammadiyah. Pemain film ini diantaranya: Lukman Sardi, Ihsan Taroreh, Slamet Rahardjo, Zazkia Adya Mecca, Yati Surachman, Pangki Suwito, Ikranegara, Sujewo Tejo, Ricky Perdana, Mario Irwansyah, Denis Adhiswara, Abdurrahman Afif, serta penampilan perdana dari Giring Nidji. Syuting perdana Film Sang Pencerah dimulai tanggal 21 Mei 2010 sekaligus menandai rangkaian proses produksi film yang menjadi kado istemewa Milad ke-100 warga Muhammadiyah di seluruh Indonesia. Berbicara masalah proses pembuatan film serta sukses atau tidaknya dalam proses produksinya, tentu saja tidak akan pernah lepas dari peran tim kreatif yang terlibat. 30 Berikut beberapa tim kreatif yang terlibat di dalam proses produksi film, diantaranya : (Gambar 2 : Cover Film Sang Pencerah) Sumber: www.wikepedia.com B. Tokoh-tokoh Dalam Film Sang Pencerah Keberhasilan sebuah film ditentukan oleh performa pemain (cast) dan akting, keberhasilan film tentu juga tidak lepas dari orang-orang yang bekerja dibalik layar yang biasa dikenal sebagai crew film (Pratista, 2008: 154). Berikut adalah cast dan crew dalam film sang pencerah yang peneliti kaji. CAST Pemeran Tokoh - Ikhsan Taroreh - Muhammad Darwis - Lukman Sardi - Ahmad Dahlan - Yati Soerachman - Nyai Abubakar - Slamet Rahardjo Jarot - Kyai Penghulu Kamaludiningrat 31 - Giring Nidji - M. -
Indonesian Muslim Youth Identity Construction in Indonesian Religious Films
Indonesian Muslim Youth Identity Construction in Indonesian Religious Films Fadhillah Sri Meutia1, Jalaluddin2 ¹Sociology Department, University of Indonesia 2Islamic Communication and Broadcasting Study Program, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia [email protected] Abstract Keywords popular culture; film industry; This paper seeks to describe the development of cultural sociology studies from a media perspective as a response to technological Indonesian Muslim youth developments and globalization to see today's screen culture. Interestingly, it examines the encounters of American, European, Asian and Muslim cultures through Indonesian screen culture. The researcher chose the film Ayat-Ayat Cinta, as a study material because it got the attention of contemporary Indonesian Muslim audiences, making it interesting to observe. This research examines the workings of Indonesian popular religious films in shaping public opinion regarding the rise of post-Islamism by educated young Indonesian Muslims. The integration between Islam and consumption of popular culture is significantly studied in this study. Through text observation, This research finds that the relationship between religion and popular culture is not a simple cause and effect relationship. Through the perspective of semiotics and the theory of reality construction from Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann, this study suggests that Indonesian Muslim youths shape themselves as subjects of modern Islam. This adjustment is modified from certain values offered by Islamic films very subtly. I. Introduction In this century, religion has become a practice of commodification and commercialization in such a way. This situation is possible because films, music, radio, television, tabloids, and newspapers have become the main concern of contemporary society, which spends most of its time constructing itself in the formation of identity. -
Negotiating Islam with Cinema a Theoretical Discussion on Indonesian Islamic Films
PB Vol. 14 No. 1 (April 2012) AHMADWacana NURIL Vol. HUDA 14 No., Negotiating 1 (April 2012):Islam with1–16 cinema 1 Negotiating Islam with cinema A theoretical discussion on Indonesian Islamic films AHMAD NURIL HUDA Abstract This paper aims at exploring certain negotiations that justify Muslim’s cinematic texts and practices. It focuses on the questions about what is Islamic and un- Islamic about film, who and what decides certain films as Islamic, and what are the meanings of cinematic practices of Islam for Muslim society. Furthermore, this paper tries to investigate these questions from a theoretical basis using concepts of Islamic modernity, Islamic Ummah and Public, in order to shed some light on the idea of how a production of an Islamic film may trigger the creation of a political and religious identity. Keywords Indonesian Islamic film, Islamic modernity, Islamic Ummah and Public. a. Introduction Over the last five years, we have witnessed Islam’s increasing omnipresence in the realm of Indonesian cinema. At present, in Indonesia, Islamic films with a large variety of themes abound using many ways of mediations and practices. Films picturing Islamic symbols, rituals and values, whether in a propagative (dakwah) manner or not, are not only screened in theatres, but also broadcast on TV, available on disks, and may be downloaded from the Internet. As a result, new cinematic practices have emerged in the country. If in the early 1960s many good Indonesian Muslims avoided going to the movies because it was associated with improper behaviour, now a days, even devout Muslims living in pesantren (Islamic boarding house) may attend films screened in theatres and produce films of their own. -
Alcoholic Beverages in Indonesian Movies
Ashdin Publishing Journal of Drug and Alcohol Research ASHDIN Vol. 7 (2018), Article ID 236062, 09 pages publishing doi:10.4303/jdar/236062 Research Article Alcoholic Beverages in Indonesian Movies Redi Panuju and Daniel Susilo* Faculty of Communications Science, Dr Soetomo University, Indonesia Address correspondence to Daniel Susilo, [email protected] Received 28 August 2018; Revised 08 November 2018; Accepted 14 November 2018 Copyright © 2018 Daniel Susilo, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract The State prohibition on free circulation of liquor Alcoholic beverages, or what is often referred to as liquor is a threat to is related to consequences of excessive consumption. people's lives due to destructive effects when consumed in excess. In Excessive consumption of liquor can lead to disruption Indonesia, the prohibition on using alcoholic beverages is regulated in of liver function, which can lead to hepatitis, gastric Criminal Code (KUHP). Dealers who cause drunkenness and anyone who makes children under the age of 16 drunk are subject to prison damage, damage to body tissues, increased risk of breast sentences. However, as a life story, the phenomenon of using alcoholic cancer, damage to brain function, and damage to the heart beverages is fascinating and because of that, many works of art such as and kidneys. This could result in a stroke, nerve paralysis movies make use of the phenomenon of using alcoholic beverages as and organ failure, which could lead to disability and even a story. -
Nilai-Nilai Dakwah Dalam Film Sang Pencerah
Nilai-nilai Dakwah dalam Film Sang Pencerah Edi Amin Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi Abstract: Religious movies have been largely produced nowadays. One of them is Sang Pencerah, a movie directed by Hanung Bramantyo and sponsored by one of the largest religious organization in Indonesia, Muhammadiyah. This is a biography movie from its founder, KH. Ahmad Dahlan. Since it describes about a religious leaders and his central role in establishing Muhammadiyah, we can find many experiences and facts from Dahlan during his proselytizing. Muhammadiyah is known as a proselytizing organization, with the main principles of amar makruf nahi munkar (call for goodness and forbidden disavowal). This article presents the proselytizing dimensions by Dahlan as seen in the movie. Keywords: Sang Pencerah, film religius, dakwah, KH. Ahmad Dahlan. A. Pendahuluan Tulisan ini melihat pesan-pesan dakwah yang disampaikan dalam film Sang Pencerah (SP). Film religi SP yang mengangkat perjuangan seorang tokoh pendiri organinisasi masa Islam Muhammadiyah, KH. Achmad Dahlan, pada dasarnya merupakan transformasi budaya masa lalu (sejarah). Bangsa besarlah yang mau becermin pada sejarah, dalam arti sejarah masa lalu dijadikan guru bagi menata visi dan misi bangsa ke depan. Film sebagai media komunikasi memiliki peran efektif dalam Kontekstualita, Vol. 25, No. 2, 2010 313 EDI AMIN menyampaikan pesan. Stephen W. Littlejohn dan Kareen A. Foss menyatakan bahwa media merupakan bagian dari kekuatan institusi suatu masyarakat (society’s institutional forces); penyebaran pesan dapat memengaruhi masyarakat sebagai representasi budaya.1 Sayangnya, nilai budaya tidak sepenuhnya dapat ditranformasikan, apalagi jika budaya itu dianggap telah lalu. Banyak kendala, selain persoalan dana atau biaya produksi, karena masih ada anggapan bahwa yang lama telah usang. -
The Conservation of Cultural Heritage Areas of Film City in Kota Lama of Semarang
The Conservation of Cultural Heritage Areas of Film City in Kota Lama of Semarang Sri Wastiwi Setiawati, Titus Soepono Adji, Widhi Nugroho, Iwan Darmawan, Moh. Rusnoto Susanto, Adri Yandi { [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] } Jurusan Televisi, Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta, Surakarta-Indonesia1,2,3, Jurusan Televisi Institut Kesenian Jakarta, Jakarta-Indonesia4, Program Studi Pendidikan Seni Rupa, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta-Indonesia5, Jurusan Televisi, Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia, Padang Panjang-Indonesia6 Abstract. The objective of this study is (1) to obtain the potential data of Kota Lama of Semarang, as a Cultural Heritage area of a Film City and (2) to produce a map of the potential of Kota Lama, both aesthetic and artistic potentials through a visual potential that might be used as a shooting location in Kota Lama. As a qualitative research, the approach used is a verification that has an inductive approach toward the entire research processes. The study explored qualitatively and verificatively, along with data from area managers, and filmmakers who made movies in Kota Lama of Semarang. As the data show, around 20 films use Kota Lama Area as a shooting location, and most of the historical genre films are colossal in nature. In addition to the visual potential of the region, the research results seek to maximize the role of Kota Lama area as a center for film production in Indonesia, as it is much-needed to map out problems and obstacles, regulation and licensing, technical support for film production, public supporting facilities, and warehousing of a workshop for storing and cultivating artistic sets.