Declaration of the People of the Caribbean
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Caribbean State Posture, Merchant Capital and the Export Services Option
Third World Quarterly, Vol 23, No 4, pp 725–751, 2002 At whose service? Caribbean state posture, merchant capital and the export services option DON D MARSHALL ABSTRACT Elite planners in the Eastern Caribbean sub-region pin their hopes of economic viability on tourism, a vibrant offshore financial (and other) services sector and an increase in export activity from companies operating out of industrial parks. Framed against the perception of an inevitable globalisation process underway, with limitations posed to high-level or diversified manu- facturing, power holders have sought to concentrate on the promotion of ‘export services’ as a viable cover against new competitive challenges. This article argues, however, that this state of affairs betrays a crisis-of-mission within the ruling class on how to reconstruct political economies marked by the hegemony of merchant capital. Rather than a move towards what are globally the most remunerative factors of production—high-level manufacturing and services—a rather curious consensus has emerged which proclaims a solid future for export services without roots and/or ganglia to local manufacturing. The success of such an ‘export services’ model anywhere in the Eastern Caribbean will not turn as much on the quality of human resources as it will on overcoming the short- term horizon of local politicians, and the low-risk predilections of the wealthy planter–merchant elite. The latter’s conscious ‘opt out’ strategy on the question of manufacturing diversity has made for a strikingly conservative enterprise culture. More specifically, merchant capitalist societies like those in the Eastern Caribbean insufficiently display the sociocultural attributes required for the creation of high-level services: innovation-mediated risk, research and develop- ment competence, and affinities to industrial processes and networks. -
Haitians Rally in Times Square Against Trump Caribbean Countries Express Outrage Over US Prez's Insults
FREE www.caribbeanlifenews.com QUEENS/LONG ISLAND/BRONX/MANHATTAN Jan. 19–Jan. 25, 2018 CARICOM TRASHES TRUMP Caribbean countries express outrage over US prez’s insults By Bert Wilkinson cifically. In the past week, Caribbean After all, Haiti is a full mem- community governments have ber of the group of 15 nations. been forced to grapple with two It was the last to join at a sum- major issues of international mit in Guyana in 2002, large- concern and of course one had to ly through the extra efforts of do with the outrageous remarks then Jamaican Prime Minister by President Trump about Haiti, P. J Patterson African immigrants and a pref- The leaders said in their erence for the lily white peo- angry narrative on Trump’s ple from Norway settling in the remarks that he has “this pat- United States. tern of denigrating Haiti and When Trump had made the its citizens in what seems to racist statements to a biparti- be a concerted attempt to per- Many demonstrators paralleled the head of state’s comments with white surpremacist san group of congress men and petuate a negative narrative of language. Community News Group / Alexandra Simon women at a White House meet- the country. We are especially ing, many in the Caribbean saddened that such narrative began listening for some form emerged around the time of the of formal and official reaction anniversary of the devastating Haitians rally in Times Square against Trump from leaders in the region. They 2010 earthquake which took so reasoned that they should be so many lives of citizens in that By Alexandra Simon with the President’s com- Johnson. -
Caribbean Regional Integration
Caribbean Regional Integration A Report by the UWI Institute of International Relations (IIR) April 2011 http://sta.uwi.edu/iir/ Matthew Louis Bishop Norman Girvan Timothy M. Shaw Solange Mike Raymond Mark Kirton Michelle Scobie Debbie Mohammed Marlon Anatol With research assistance provided by Zahra Alleyne and Quinnelle-Marie Kangalee This material has been funded by UKaid from the Department for International Development, however the views expressed do not necessarily reflect the department’s official policies. ACRONYMS ACCP Assembly of Caribbean Community Parliamentarians ACS Association of Caribbean States ALBA Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas BLP Barbados Labour Party BRICS Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa CAPE Caribbean Advanced Proficiency Examinations CARDI Caribbean Agriculture Research and Development Institute CARICAD Caribbean Centre for Development Administration CARICOM The Caribbean Community CARIFORUM Caribbean Forum of African. Caribbean and Pacific States CARIFTA Caribbean Free Trade Association CARIPASS CARICOM Travel Pass CASSOS Caribbean Aviation Safety and Security Oversight System CBSI Caribbean Basin Security Initiative CCCC Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre CCJ Caribbean Court of Justice CDB Caribbean Development Bank CDEMA Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency CEDA Caribbean Export Development Agency CEHI Caribbean Environment Health Institute CET Common External Tariff CFC Caribbean Food Corporation CFNI Caribbean Food and Nutrition Institute CIDA Canadian International Development -
Developing Little England: Public Health, Popular Protest, and Colonial Policy in Barbados, 1918-1940
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 3-19-2016 Developing Little nE gland: Public Health, Popular Protest, and Colonial Policy in Barbados, 1918-1940 Brittany J. Merritt Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the European History Commons, and the Other Languages, Societies, and Cultures Commons Scholar Commons Citation Merritt, Brittany J., "Developing Little nE gland: Public Health, Popular Protest, and Colonial Policy in Barbados, 1918-1940" (2016). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6117 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Developing Little England: Public Health, Popular Protest, and Colonial Policy in Barbados, 1918-1940 by Brittany J. Merritt A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History College of Arts and Sciences University of South Florida Major Professor: Fraser Ottanelli, Ph.D. Julia F. Irwin, Ph.D. Darcie Fontaine, Ph.D. Kevin Yelvington, Ph.D. Date of Approval: March 11, 2016 Keywords: Imperialism, Welfare, Race, Decolonization Copyright © 2016, Brittany J. Merritt Acknowledgements Dissertations take a village to produce, and this one is no exception. I must first thank my advisor, Fraser Ottanelli, for your guidance, pep talks, and comments on more drafts than I would like to remember. You were there from the beginning to the end, and for that I thank you. -
By William Anderson Gittens Author, Cultural Practitioner, Media Arts Specialist and Publisher
PPeeooppllee Vol.2 By William Anderson Gittens Author, Cultural Practitioner, Media Arts Specialist and Publisher ISBN 976Page-8080 1 of 90 -59-0 In memory of my father the late Charles A. Gittens People Vol.2 By William Anderson Gittens Dip. Com. B.A. Media Arts, Author, Media Arts Specialist, Post Masters Works in Cultural Studies, and Publisher ISBN 976-8080-59-0 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of William Anderson Gittens the copyright owner. Typesetting, Layout Design, Illustrations, and Digital Photography by William Anderson Gittens Edited by Stewart Russell, Magnola Gittens and William Anderson Gittens Published by William Anderson Gittens Printed by Illuminat (Barbados) Ltd. Email address devgro@ hotmail.com Twitter account William Gittens@lisalaron https://www.facebook.com/wgittens2 www.linkedin.com/pub/william-gittens/95/575/35b/ Page 2 of 90 Foreword Through the lenses of a Media Arts Specialist I have discovered that People are ambassadors of their Creator and representatives of their Diaspora, operating within the universal space 1 . In this space the people whom I have referenced in this text are part of the world’s population totalling seven billion 2 who provided representation3, shared ideas and habits they would have learnt, with their generation and ultimately with generations to come.”4 William Anderson Gittens Dip. Com. B.A. Media Arts; Author, Media Arts Specialist, Post Masters Works in Cultural Studies, and Publisher 1 Elaine Baldwin Introducing Cultural Studies (Essex: Prearce Hall,1999).p.141. -
Haiti News Roundup: September 12-19, 2005
HAITI NEWS ROUNDUP: SEPTEMBER 12-19, 2005 Churches urged to renew action for peace and healing 19/09/05 Ekklesia, UK Churches have a special responsibility to further reconciliation in broken societies and to promote peace, say the leaders of the World Council of Churches (WCC), which brings together the major Protestant, Orthodox and Anglican faith communities across the globe, and associates closely with the Roman Catholic Church. The 25-member WCC executive committee was meeting at the Bossey Ecumenical Institute, near Geneva, from 13-16 September 2005, in its last full gathering prior to the WCC 9th Assembly in Brazil in 2006. In a policy statement on the dangerous proliferation of small arms and light weapons, the WCC urged churches to exercise their “unique potential” to curb demand for guns and “to affirm God's vision of life in peace and fullness” by “changing public attitudes, shaping community values and becoming a public voice against gun violence.” Small arms are used in the vast majority of the estimated 350,000 of violent deaths throughout the world annually. In 2006, the WCC will lead an ecumenical delegation at the United Nations Small Arms Review Conference. Referring to the critical situation in Haiti, the WCC also expressed its solidarity with the churches there and its “concern for the current unstable political situation”, as well as the extreme poverty, violence and human suffering experienced by the population. The World Council of Churches has closely followed developments in Haiti in recent years and has led ecumenical efforts for mediation and healing in the divided society. -
Trump: “Persona Non Grata” In
Trump: “Persona Non Grata” in the Caribbean A statement by several Caribbean organizations declares Donald Trump "Persona Non-Grata" in the Caribbean By Telesur Region: Latin America & Caribbean, USA Global Research, January 15, 2018 Theme: Intelligence teleSUR 14 January 2018 The statement, which will be formally announced at a press conference on Monday, is part of a chorus of condemnation emanating worldwide in protest at statements allegedly made by Donald Trump in regards to Haiti and El Salvador. “We, the under-signed representatives of the sovereign people of the Caribbean, hereby declare that President Donald Trump of the United States of America is “Persona Non Grata” in our Caribbean region! We further declare that as a “Persona Non Grata” President Donald Trump is NOT welcome in any territory of the Caribbean, and we hereby confirm that we – the Caribbean people – will petition our Governments, vehemently protest against any Trump visit, and engage in popular demonstrations designed to prevent President Donald Trump’s entry into any portion of the sovereign territory of our Caribbean region. As sons and daughters of the Caribbean, we hereby affirm that the continent of Africa is the revered Motherland of a sizable majority of our people and that the Republic of Haiti — the seminal architect of the destruction of the system of chattel slavery that held our ancestors in bondage — is the foundational cornerstone of our Caribbean Civilization, and we, therefore, consider that any insult or attack that is directed at the African continent or at the Republic of Haiti is intrinsically an insult and attack that is directed at us as well. -
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (1972);
UNITED CERD NATIONS International Convention on Distr. the Elimination GENERAL of all Forms of CERD/C/452/Add.5 Racial Discrimination 8 October 2004 Original: ENGLISH COMMITTEE ON THE ELIMINATION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 9 OF THE CONVENTION Sixteenth periodic reports of States parties due in 2003 Addendum BARBADOS* ** [29 June 2004] * This document contains the eighth to sixteenth periodic reports of Barbados, due on 8 December 1987, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001 and 2003 respectively, submitted in one document. For the seventh periodic report and the summary records of the meetings at which the Committee considered those reports, see document CERD/C/131/Add.13 and CERD/C/SR.890. ** In accordance with the information transmitted to States parties regarding the processing of their reports, the present document was not formally edited before being sent to the United Nations translation services. GE.04-43882 (E) 180305 CERD/C/452/Add.5 page 2 CONTENTS Paragraphs Page Introduction .............................................................................................. 1 - 3 3 I. SOCIOCULTURAL AND HISTORICAL FRAMEWORK ....... 4 - 21 3 II. GENERAL INFORMATION ...................................................... 22 - 100 7 A. Land and people ................................................................ 22 - 42 7 B. General political structure ................................................ 43 - 72 13 C. General legal framework within which human rights are protected .................................................................... -
Revised Doc VI
BARBADOS NATIONAL REPORT OF BARBADOS TO THE UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW DECEMBER 2008 BARBADOS NATIONAL REPORT TO THE 3 RD SESSION OF THE UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW A: Methodology and Consultative Process 1. The national report of Barbados for the Universal Periodic Review was prepared in accordance with the General Guidelines for the Preparation of Information under the Universal Periodic Review. 2. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs was responsible for coordinating meetings with relevant Government Ministries, NGO’s and civil society and the production of the final report. An initial meeting was convened with the principal ministries and government departments responsible for the implementation of the various human rights conventions along with the Office of the Ombudsman. Written submissions were received from those ministries as well as from the National Organization of Women (NOW) and the Barbados Association of Non-Governmental Organizations (BANGO). The submissions and other relevant information were collated into a draft report which was circulated. Further meetings were convened to allow representatives of all the participating agencies as well as NGO’s to undertake a thorough review of the draft document. The final report takes into account the results of that review. B: Country Background The Constitution 3. The Constitution is the Supreme Law of Barbados. Successive governments of Barbados have been committed to the protection of human rights of the individual. It is against this background that the government and people of Barbados took the decision at independence to enshrine this principle in the Bill of Rights provisions contained in the Constitution of Barbados. -
CARIBBEAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT Volume I
Distr. LIMITED LC/CAR/L.155/Rev.1 21 December 2007 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH CARIBBEAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT Volume I __________ The views expressed in this document, which has been reproduced without formal editing, are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Organization. i Table of Contents Foreword......................................................................................................................................................iii Informal economy and informal citizenship: Exploring causation and connectivity in socio-politico shifts in Jamaica by Eris D. Schoburgh (PhD).....................................................................1 New perspectives on corporate social responsibility in the Caribbean by Fabio Balboni, Wayne Charles-Soverall and Brigette McDonald Levy............................................................................17 The contribution of women to the economy and social protection especially in relation to unpaid work performed by women in the Caribbean by Sheila Stuart .....................................................37 Inside and outside the Afro-Caribbean diaspora by Regla B. Diago Pinillos.............................................76 The political economy of HIV/AIDS in the Caribbean by Daphne Phillips...............................................97 Caribbean small States, vulnerability and development by Asha Kambon ..............................................105 Changing population age structures and their implications on socio-economic development -
The Activism and Inclusion of Civil Society Organisations in Caricom on Trade Negotiating Matters: a Look at Three Cases
THE ACTIVISM AND INCLUSION OF CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANISATIONS IN CARICOM ON TRADE NEGOTIATING MATTERS: A LOOK AT THREE CASES By Kristina Giselle Hinds Thesis submitted to The London School of Economics and Political Science for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in International Relations University of London 2007 1 AUTHOR DECLARATION I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. ..................................... Kristina Giselle Hinds 2 ABSTRACT This thesis seeks to understand why civil society organisations (CSOs) in the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) began to mobilise in the 1990s and why government overtures to consulting CSOs on trade matters emerged from around the same time. In addition, this thesis examines the ways in which different types of CSOs have mobilised on trade issues and the ways in which governments have included CSOs in trade consultations. To answer the “why” questions, this thesis posits that both material and ideational factors were important for motivating CSOs to conceive of themselves as needing to mobilise on trade matters in the context of the 1990s. The material and ideational factors of note here are: shifts in the direction of neo-liberal policy orientation, towards a focus on globalisation and towards emphasising good governance. These have impacted on actor interests and perceptions. Despite ideational and material factors impacting on CSO interest perceptions and on government approaches to trade matters, these factors cannot account for variations in the types of CSOs that mobilise and that governments consult on trade matters. -
General Assembly GENERAL
UNITED NATIONS A Distr. General Assembly GENERAL A/HRC/WG.6/3/BRB/1 16 September 2008 Original: ENGLISH HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review Third session Geneva, 1-15 December 2008 NATIONAL REPORT SUBMITTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 15 (A) OF THE ANNEX TO HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL RESOLUTION 5/1 * Barbados _________________________ * The present document was not edited before being sent to the United Nations translation services. GE.08- A/HRC/WG.6/3/BRB/1 Page 2 I. METHODOLOGY AND CONSULTATIVE PROCESS 1. The national report of Barbados for the Universal Periodic Review was prepared in accordance with the General Guidelines for the Preparation of Information under the Universal Periodic Review. 2. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs was responsible for coordinating meetings with relevant Government Ministries, NGO’s and civil society and the production of the final report. An initial meeting was convened with the principal ministries and government departments responsible for the implementation of the various human rights conventions along with the Office of the Ombudsman. Written submissions were received from those ministries as well as from the National Organization of Women (NOW) and the Barbados Association of Non-Governmental Organizations (BANGO). The submissions and other relevant information were collated into a draft report which was circulated. Further meetings were convened to allow representatives of all the participating agencies as well as NGO’s to undertake a thorough review of the draft document. The final report takes into account the results of that review. II. COUNTRY BACKGROUND A. The Constitution 3. The Constitution is the Supreme Law of Barbados.