Media and Elections
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Analysis of Twitter Activity on Election Eve and Election Day in Uganda
#UgandaDecides Analysis of Twitter Activity on Election Eve and Election Day in Uganda Monitoring Uganda Elections Series 02 #UgandaDecides April 2016 Uganda held presidential and parliamentary elections on February 18, 2016. In the lead-up to the elections, Uganda held the first presidential debates. See an analysis of Twitter Activity around the debates. Excitement about the election was palpable in online commentary on the eve of the elections. However, on the morning of the Election Day, many were unable to access social media sites including Facebook and Twitter, the popular money transfer service Mobile Money, and the mobile-based texting platform Whatsapp. The national communications regulator, Uganda Communications Commission (UCC), had instructed service providers to block access to these platforms in a bid to “protect public order and safety”. This action instead resulted in users turning to Introduction Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) in order to circumvent the blockage and exercise their right to freedom of expression, access and share information on the voting and vote tallying processes. Figure 1: A tweep points out the violation of Freedom of Expression following the shutdown of social media platforms President Yoweri Museveni defended the shutdown in a press conference saying, “There must be steps taken for security to stop so many creating trouble… it’s temporary. It will go away. Because some people misuse those pathways. You know how they misuse them, telling lies. If you want a right, then use it properly.” Further, the UCC claimed that the instruction to shut down social media was made by the Inspector General of Police Kale Kayihura. -
Handbook on Environmental Law in Uganda
HANDBOOK ON ENVIRONMENTAL LAW IN UGANDA Editors: Kenneth Kakuru Volume I Irene Ssekyana HANDBOOK ON ENVIRONMENTAL LAW IN UGANDA Volume I If we all did little, we would do much Second Edition February 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................................... v Forward ........................................................................................................................................................................vi Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................................... viii CHAPTER ONE ............................................................................................................................................................ 1 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAW ..................................................................................................... 1 1.1 A Brief History of Environmental Law ......................................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Religious, Cultural and historical roots .................................................................................................. 1 1.1.2 The Green Revolution ............................................................................................................................ 2 1.1.3 Environmental Law in the United States of America -
Civil Judge in Uganda: Remuneration Systems and Promotion Possibilities
Civil Judge in Uganda: Remuneration Systems and Promotion Possibilities. How to Reward Efficient and Independent Decisions Asiimwe Jackline-Bainipai* Abstract This piece of work is discusses the systems of remuneration of judges and promotion possi- bilities as well as rewarding efficient and independent decisions in Uganda. The research finds that whereas these three form part and parcel of the core of an independent judiciary, and whereas there are adequate legal provisions, the enforceability is lacking due to the fact that there are high levels of interference by the executive in the function of the judiciary. The remuneration, reward of an efficient judge are largely dependent on paying allegiance to the executive and deciding cases in appeasement of the executive. Yet, the remuneration, promotion and reward are supposed to be on merit. They should also be established by law and not subject to arbitrary interference from the executive. This study has revealed how the executive has substantial impact on remuneration, promotion and reward of efficient judges. Judges that decide cases according to the law irrespective of the interests of the exe- cutive are sidelined in the promotions, remunerations and reward. The study makes relevant conclusions and recommendations. “The remuneration of the judges is not sufficient to induce the ablest lawyers in the prime of life to accept judicial office. If that state of affairs is allowed to continue it must have serious effect upon the administration of the law. It will impair those intel- lectual standards which have made our English legal system a great legal system; it will tend to impair that law abiding instinct which is the condition precedent for the maintenance of a high standard of civilization, and it will weaken the chief remaining guarantee for the prosecution of the liberties of that subject.”1 With reflection on the above statement on remuneration, this piece of work discusses remu- neration systems and promotion possibilities and how to reward efficient and independent judges from the Ugandan perspective. -
Museveni, Mbabazi, Barya Nominated
2 NEW VISION, Wednesday, November 4, 2015 ELECTION 2016 Mbabazi shaking hands with Kiggundu during nomination Baryamureeba hands documents to Kiggundu at Namboole Museveni, Mbabazi, Barya nominated By Moses Walubiri Baryamureeba nominated and Pascal Kwesiga At 10:55am, 17 minutes after making his entrance, Baryamureeba too got The faces of candidates to appear nominated. on the ballot paper for next year’s The academic-turned-politician presidential elections became clearer said he intends to revamp Uganda’s yesterday, following the nomination health and education sectors an of President Yoweri Museveni and integral component of his campaign. former premier, Amama Mbabazi. “You cannot think of development The other candidate nominated when you have an ailing health by the Electoral Commission (EC) sector, and broken education sector,” was former Makerere University Baryamureeba noted, saying Mbabazi vice-chancellor, Prof. Venansius and Museveni are the same. Baryamureeba. “If Mbabazi and Museveni were Although the EC expected five of bishops, they would be retired clerics the 10 candidates that had satisfied now. I am just 46 years. This country the requirement of collecting needs someone of my energy and signatures of not less than 100 calibre,” he added. voters in at least two thirds of all the Mbabazi and Baryamureeba districts in Uganda, only four turned picked the signs of a chair and a up. clock respectively which they will “By the powers entrusted in me use during their campaigns since by the Electoral Commissions Act, they are contesting as independent I declare Yoweri Kaguta Museveni candidates. a duly nominated candidate,” EC However, Charles Bbale Lwanga of chairman, Dr. -
Review of Institutional Capacity-Building for Environmental Law and Institutions in Africa
UNEP/UNDP/Dutch Joint Project on UEEZ) QV Environmental Law United Nations UNEP Development Programme United Nations and Institutions in Africa Environment Programme Review of Institutional Capacity-Building for Environmental Law and Institutions in Africa 0 0 0 - ----- June 2000 807-1 970-X 1 -------' AM undi UNEP UNEPIUNDPIDUTCH JOINT PROJECT ON ENVIRONMENTAL LAW AND INSTITUTIONS IN AFRICA REVIEW OF INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ENVIRONMENTAL LAW AND INSTITUTIONS IN AFRICA JUNE 2000 ISBN 92-807-1970-X -~p PREFACE The pilot project on the enhancement of capacity of selected African countries in environmental law and institutions was prompted by the Dutch Government's financial grant of US$ 5 million as a response to the glaring need for such an initiative in Africa. It was clear that African countries needed support if they were to meet the requirements and aspirations enunciated in Agenda 21 as well as in Rio Declaration. Such support should be directed towards initiatives which develop demonstrative practices in making of environmental law with public participation, ownership of such laws by nationals and efficacious machineries for enforcement of such laws. The funds were provided to UNEP because of its established global mandate in capacity building in environmental law. But given that UNEP does not maintain country offices which would coordinate national level work in an intensive project, the Dutch Government proposed too that UNDP should be a partner in the project to derive benefits from the agency's experience in technical assistance and capacity building. This was to be the basis of the title of the project as UNEPIIJNDPIDutch Joint Project on Environmental Law and Institutions in Africa. -
The Republic of Uganda in the Supreme
5 THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA IN THE SUPREME COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION PETITION NO. O1 OF 2016 (CORAM: KATUREEBE, C.J, TUMWESIGYE, KISAAKYE, 10 ARACH AMOKO, NSHIMYE, MWANGUSYA,OPIO-AWERI, MWONDHA, TIBATEMWA-EKIRIKUBINZA, JJ.SC.) AMAMA MBABAZI …………………………………….PETITIONER VERSUS 15 YOWERI KAGUTA MUSEVENI ……………. 1stRESPONDENT ELECTORAL COMMISSION ……………… 2ndRESPONDENT THE ATTORNEY GENERAL ………………… 3rd RESPONDENT PROFESSOR OLOKA ONYANGO & 8 ORS………..AMICI 20 CURIAE DETAILED REASONS FOR THE JUDGMENT OF THE COURT The Petitioner, who was one of the candidates in the presidential 25 election that was held on the 18th February, 2016 petitioned the 1 5 Supreme Court under the Constitution, the Presidential Elections Act, 2000 and the Electoral Commission Act, 1997 (hereinafterreferred to as the PEA and the ECA, respectively). He challenged the result of the election and sought a declaration that Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, the 1st Respondent, was not 10 validly elected and an order that the election be annulled. On the 31st March 2016, we delivered our decision in line with the Constitutional timeline imposed on the Court to render its judgment within 30 days from the date of filing the petition. We were not, however, in a position to give detailed reasons for our 15 findings and conclusion. We found that the 1st Respondent was validly elected as President in accordance with Article 104 of the Constitution and Section 59 of the PEA. Accordingly, we unanimously dismissed the petition. We made no order as to costs. 20 We promised to give the detailed reasons at a later date, which we now give in this judgment. Background The 18thFebruary 2016 General Elections were the 3rd since the re-introduction of multiparty politics in Uganda as the country 25 shifted from the movement system. -
Semi-Annual Budget Monitoring Report Financial Year 2016/17
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA Semi-Annual Budget Monitoring Report Financial Year 2016/17 March 2017 Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development P.O.Box 8147 Kampala www.finance.go.ug TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS .......................................................................................... VII FOREWORD................................................................................................................................XVIII EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................... XIX PART 1: INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................1 CHAPTER 1:BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................................2 CHAPTER 2: METHODOLOGY...............................................................................................................3 2.1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................... 3 2.2 Methodology ....................................................................................................................................... 3 2.3 Limitations of the report ..................................................................................................................... 4 2.4 Structure of the Report ...................................................................................................................... -
Situational Analysis on Compulsory Land Acquisition Management in Uganda
SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS ON COMPULSORY LAND ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT IN UGANDA APRIL 2019 Disclaimer: The contents of the research are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not reflect the thoughts or opinions of Voice. All errors are our own and not intended ii CONTENTS ACRONYMS V LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES V FOREWORD VI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS VII EXECUTIVE SUMMARY VIII 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY 1 2.0 CONCEPTUALIZATION OF LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK GOVERNING COMPULSORY LAND ACQUISITION IN UGANDA 12 3.0 COMPULSORY LAND ACQUISITIONS AND GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES STAGNATION: EXAMINING THE CAUSES 49 4.0 STUDY CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 83 5.0 BIBLIOGRAPHY 90 CASES AND INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS 95 FOOTNOTES 95 LIST OF STAKEHOLDERS WHO VALIDATED THE REPORT 97 iii iv ACRONYMS ALC Area Land Committee CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women CCO Certificate of Customary Ownership CGV Chief Government Valuer CLA Compulsory Land Acquisition DLB District Land Board DLT District Land Tribunal GCALA Guidelines for Compensation Assessment under Land Acquisition MDAs Ministries Departments Agencies PAPs Project Affected Persons UDHR Universal Declaration of Human Rights RAP Resettlement Action Plan LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES TABLE 1: Summary of Activities Involved In Compulsory Land Acquisition TABLE II: Legal Provisions Augmenting Women’s Land Related Rights TABLE III: Summary of the Laws Governing Compulsory Land Acquisition in Uganda TABLE IV: Principles Determining -
Television Engagement with Followers on Facebook: a Case Study of Nation Television During the 2016 Elections in Uganda
TELEVISION ENGAGEMENT WITH FOLLOWERS ON FACEBOOK: A CASE STUDY OF NATION TELEVISION DURING THE 2016 ELECTIONS IN UGANDA MARION. O. ALINA - 216072476 SUPERVISOR: PROF. DONAL MCCRACKEN THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY CENTRE FOR COMMUNICATION MEDIA AND SOCIETY (CCMS) UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU – NATAL JUNE 2020 College of Humanities Declaration - Plagiarism I, Marion Olga Alina, hereby declare that the research reported in this thesis, except where otherwise indicated, is my original research. This thesis has not been submitted for any degree or examination at any other university and does not contain other people‘s data, pictures, graphs or other information, unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other persons. This thesis does not contain other people‘s writing, unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other researchers; where other written sources have been quoted, i) their words have been re-written, but retains the meaning and is referenced, ii) where their exact words have been used, then their writing has been placed in quotation marks and referenced. I also declare that this thesis does not contain text, graphics or tablets copied and pasted form the Internet, unless specifically acknowledged, and the source being detailed in the thesis and in the reference section. Signature: Date: 24 JUNE 2020 Supervisor.………………………………..... Date……………………………………... i DEDICATION To my mother and the memory of my father. Dad, you pointed me towards the possibility of pursuing a doctorate when I was still young. May your soul rest in peace. And Mum, you ensured that this vision comes to pass. God bless you. -
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5 THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA IN THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA CONSTITUTIONAL PETITION N0.46 OF 2016 BETWEEN BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO LIMITED ........................................ PETITIONER 10 VERSUS 1. ATTORNEY GENERAL 2. CENTER FOR HEALTH HUMAN RIGHTS AND DEVELOPMENT .................................................. RESPONDENTS CORAM: Hon. Mr. Justice Alfonse C. Owiny-Dollo, DCJ 15 Hon. Mr. Justice Kenneth Kakuru, JA/ JCC Hon. Mr. Justice Egonda-Ntende, JA/ JCC Hon. Lady. Justice Hellen Obura, }A/ JCC Hon. Mr. Justice Ezekiel Muhanguzi, JA/ JCC JUDGMENT OF HON. JUSTICE KENNETH KAKURU. iA/ JCC 20 The Petition is brought under Article 137 of the J 995 Constitution of Uganda and the Constitutional Court (Petitions and References) Rules 2005 Statutory Instrument No. 91 of 2005. The Petitioner is a renowned company dealing in tobacco products and has been 25 operating in Uganda for more than 30 years. Jt is listed on the Uganda Securities Exchange. It carries on business of cigarette sale, distribution and marketing in Page 1 s Uganda. This petition challenges the provisions of Tobacco Control Act (TCA) which came into force on 18th May, 2016. The petitioner alleges that the provisions of the Tobacco Control Act No.22 of 2015 are inconsistent with and in contravention of particular Articles of the 1995 Constitution of Uganda. The particular sections of the Tobacco Control Act which are the subject of this challenge are set out in paragraph 10 15 of the petition, which I shall refer to later. The Petitioner contends that:- a) Section 15(2) of the TCA contravenes and is inconsistent wiLh Articles 40(2), 26 and 29(1) (a) of the Constitution. -
Cause List for the Sittings in the Period: 26/08/2013 - 30/08/2013 P
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA In the Court of Appeal of Uganda(COA) at Kampala CIVIL CAUSE LIST FOR THE SITTINGS IN THE PERIOD: 26/08/2013 - 30/08/2013 P. 1 / 13 AUGUST 26, 2013 CORAM: HON. MR. JUSTICE, S.B.K. KAVUMA, JA HON MR. JUSTICE A.S. NSHIMYE, JA HON. MR. JUSTICE REMMY KASULE, JA HON. LADY JUSTICE FAITH E. MWONDHA, JA HON MR. JUSTICE RICHARD BUTEERA, JA Time Case number Parties Claim/Description Sitting type Court/Chamber 109:30 am COA-00-CV-CPC-0016-2013 HON LT (RTD) SALEH M.W KAMBA & ANOR VS MPS who were dismissed from NRM Hearing - COURT1-COA . THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF UGANDA party also to vacate their respective petitioner's case Seats in Parliament. 209:30 am COA-00-CV-CPC-0021-2013 NATIONAL RESISTANCE MOVEMENT VS THE Expelled MPs to retain their seats in Hearing - COURT1-COA . ATTORNEY GENERAL & 4 OTHERS Parliament ontravenes Arts petitioner's case 1(1)(2)(4)2((1)(2),20(1)(2),1 309:30 am COA-00-CV-CPC-0019-2013 JOSEPH KWESIGA VS ATTORNEY GENERAL Declare vacant Seat in Parliament Hearing - . when an elected Member of petitioner's case Parliament is Expelled from Party in acc 409:30 am COA-00-CV-CPC-0025-2013 HON. ABDU KATUNTU VS ATTORNEY GENERAL The Act of the AG advising the Hearing - COURT1-COA . speaker of parliament to expel Mps petitioner's case are in contravation of Article 119 CORAM: HON. MR. JUSTICE KENNETH KAKURU, JA HON. MR. JUSTICE KENNETH KAKURU, JA Time Case number Parties Claim/Description Sitting type Court/Chamber Printed: 23 August 2013 THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA In the Court of Appeal of Uganda(COA) at Kampala CIVIL CAUSE LIST FOR THE SITTINGS IN THE PERIOD: 26/08/2013 - 30/08/2013 P. -
India-Uganda Bilateral Relations
INDIA-UGANDA BILATERAL RELATIONS Political Relations India established it diplomatic presence in Uganda in 1965, but the relationship between both countries dates back to the era when traders exchanged goods in dhows across the Indian Ocean. Eventually a number of Indians settled in East Africa, and many made Uganda their home. India’s freedom struggle inspired the early Ugandan activists to fight colonization and eventually achieved freedom in 1962. During the reign of President Amin in early 70’s, nearly 60,000 Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) and Indians were expelled from Uganda. However, with coming of power of the current President, HE President Museveni, in 1986, the anti-Indian policies were reversed. Several progressive steps like restoring properties seized from PIOs, ensured that the bilateral relations were normalized. The relations continue to prosper till date. High-Level Visits From India Hon’ble Prime Minister visited Uganda in 1997 and thereafter attended the CHOGM Summit in 2007. Hon’ble Vice-President visited Uganda on a transit visit in July 2011. A parliamentary delegation led by Hon’ble Speaker of Lok Sabha, Meira Kumar attended the 126th Assembly of the Inter Parliamentary Union in April, 2012. Hon. Minister of Health & Family Welfare, Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad, visited Kampala to chair the 22nd Executive Committee Meeting of Partners in Population Development (PPD). Hon’ble EAM accompanied by a high level delegation visited Kampala from 17-20 April, 2013 for bilateral meetings and to chair the Regional HoMs’ Conference of sub-Saharan African countries. From Uganda HE President Museveni has visited India twice on State Visits viz.