Disability and the Global South, 2014 OPEN ACCESS Vol.1, No. 2, 393-400 ISSN 2050-7364 www.dgsjournal.org VOICES FROM THE FIELD Mental Health in Kenya: Not yet Uhuru Mohamed Ibrahima aFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, BC, Canada. Corresponding Author – Email:
[email protected] The year 2013 was a remarkable year in the history of Kenya, for the country celebrated its 50th birthday as a sovereign nation after gaining its independence, or uhuru in Swahili, from its colonial power, the United Kingdom in 1963. To commemorate this important milestone, the government in power rolled out lavish celebrations costing billions of Kenyan Shillings (Kangethe, 2013). The celebrations were even more pompous and nostalgic as the government of the day was headed by Uhuru Kenyatta, the son of independent hero and the founding father of the nation Jomo Kenyatta, who swept to power with his Jubilee Party coincidently in the same year (2013). But it is also in 2013 that the nation was exposed to some of the most disturbing headlines coming out of its mental health institutions, especially Mathari National Mental Health Hospital (Olingo, 2013). Headlines in Kenya’s daily papers and around the world on May 14th 2013 read ‘45 mental patients escape from Mathari Mental Hospital’ as these patients collectively breached the security wall and left the hospital grounds, protesting against ineffective treatments and poor living conditions. Sadly this is not uncommon in Kenya’s only national mental hospital - the largest in East Africa (Olingo, 2013). In 2011 the Cable News Network (CNN) reported an incident in the same hospital in which a patient died and the body remained in the shared sleeping dormitory for two days, only to be moved to the morgue after it came to the media’s attention (McKenzie, 2011).