DOCSLIB.ORG

November 3, 1991

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
November 3, 1991 James Madison Univeisty THURSDAY NOVEMBER 3,1991 VOL 69, NO. 21 Court upholds Stickler's conviction by Ian Record staff-writer The United Slates Supreme Court Monday upheld the conviction of Tommy David Stricklcr, who was found guilty of capital murder in the Jan. S, 1990 death of JMU sophomore Leann Whitlock. To uphold the conviction, the court refused to hear Stickler's appeal, ruling that Strickler had received a fair trial and proper sentencing. "I am not surprised by the Supreme Court's decision — I expected it," said Augusta County Commonwealth's Attorney A. Lee Ervin, who prosecuted Strickler. Assistant Attorney General H. Elizabeth Shaffer of-the Virginia Attorney General's Office said. The Supreme Court basically refused to hear his case because they couldn't find any questions of federal law that they felt they needed to review." Shaffer has handled Strickler's case since it was appealed to the Virginia Supreme Court last April. "I was relieved,"she said. "It was a good trial." Stickler's attorney, William Bobbin, Jr. of the Augusta County Public Defender's Office, is on vacation and could not be reached for comment Stickler, 25, of New Market, was convicted of PHOTO COURTESY OF THE DAILY NEWS RECORD capital murder by an Augusta County Circuit Court Strickler, center, was convicted of capital murder in June 1990 and sentenced to death. in June 1990 and sentenced to the death. He was also The U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear his appeal, and so upheld his conviction. convicted of abduction and robbery in connection with Whitlock's death and sentenced to life terms for years," Ervin said. "Obviously he will do anything cases," Ervin said. "His case is based on technical each. he can to prolong it None of this is unexpected.'' arguments." Stickler's highly-publicized conviction has been Shaffer said, "The process will take several years. Strickler now is expected to return to the state upheld by several courts in the early stages of a But if there aren't hearings in the state or federal system, appealing first to the Augusta County Circuit lengthy appeals process. courts, it could save some time." Court, according to Shaffer. "This process will probably take another 6 to 8 This process "is typical of all death penalty STRICKLER page 2 INSIDE Va. republicans win seats The Wilder Side Election takes GOP close to majority in state Senate A look at Virginia • Roanokc Sen. J. Granger Macfarlane, a close Governor L Douglas From staff reports Wilder's past, present Wilder ally, lost to Republican J. Brandon Bell II, a and future/7 Republicans scored large gains in state senate computer salesman who led an unsuccessful effort to races Tuesday, defeating seven Democratic senators merge Roanokc City and Roanokc County last year. Family Man and bringing the GOP close to control of the • In Virginia Beach, Republican lawyer Kenneth JMU women's soccer coach Dave Lombardo chamber where they have been in the minority for W. Stollc defeated Sen. Moody E. Stallings Jr., the has created a family atmosphere among his more than a century. area's leading gun control advocate. players that he hopes will one day help Sen. Kevin Miller of Harrisonburg • Democratic Sen. J. Jack bring a national title/22 was elected to a third term with 62 Election Kennedy of Norton was easily Give me your tired, your poor percent of the vote. Republican Miller '91 defeated by Republican Sen. William JMU's financial aid office and students pulled 17,364 votes in the 26th E. Wampler Jr., of Bristol. struggle to communicate/3 district over 10,822 votes for * Republican Thomas K. INDEX challenger Margaret Haynes. Normcnt Jr., chairman of the James "I think it's going to be an exciting City County Board of Supervisors, News 3 Entertainment 19 year and I'm looking forward to it. Miller said. "I Focus On 7 Sports 21 defeated Democratic Sen. William E. Fears of Opinion 12 Humor 29 want to get good responsible legislation passed . Accomack. Lifestyles 16 Classifieds 31 and play a leadership role in the Republican party." In other senate races: ELECTION page 2 2 • THE BREEZE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1991 Strickler CONTINUED from page 1 The Virginia Supreme Court last April upheld "The wrinkle in this case was the idea of joint Strickler probably will claim he is being illegally Stickler's conviction, stating that Virginia's perpetrators," Shaffer said. "There now is absolutely detained by the state, Ervin said. The process will "triggcrman law" — which states that only the no question that there is a joint participant law first be reviewed by the state courts and federal person who does the actual killing can be convicted regarding [capital murder] in Virginia. courts, and again by the Supreme Court. of capital murder — did not apply in the murder of "The state no longer has to show which person "He will probably claim he is being illegally Whitlock. actually inflicted the fatal blow(s) but only has to detained because of prosecutorial misconduct or that Ronald Lee Henderson also was convicted of first- show both participants" had played an actual part in he had ineffective assistance of counsel," Shaffer degree murder, abduction and robbery in the case, the killing, Shaffer said. said. though he received only three life terms. And in his Whitlock was abducted from Valley Mall in Both Ervin and Shaffer agree the trial was handled appeal, Strickler claimed the court never proved that Harrisonburg on Jan. 5, 1990. Her body was appropriately. "I have tremendous confidence in the Strickler delivered the fatal blows. discovered eight days later about five miles north of way it was handled," Shaffer said. "I think the triggcrman issue has been expanded Waynesboro. She died from a fractured skull "I believe he was fairly tried," Ervin said. "I don't and clarified," Ervin said, referring to the Supreme suffered from three to four blows to the head from a know of any errors at all." Court's decision. 69-pound rock, according to trial testimony. Election CONTINUED from page 1 Ealey of Richmond, George H. Heilig Jr. of Norfolk, Bryn Mawr College president He began 40 points Alan A. Diamonstcin of Newport News, George W. behind in the polls but reinforced his message of • Democrat Johnny S. Joannou of Portsmouth lost Grayson and Henry W. Maxwell of Newport News. defending working families by advocating to Republican lawyer Frederick M. Quayle of nationwide health insurance, extended jobless Chesapeake. Republican incumbents winning re-election included M. Kirkland Cox of Colonial Heights, S. benefits and middle-income tax cuts. • Republican Del. Jane Woods of Fairfax Vance Wilkins Jr. of Amherst, Richard Fisher of Wofford's victory in this highly-publicized race is narrowly beat Sen. Emilie Miller, who had urged that Fairfax County, and Philip A. Hamilton of Newport seen as a positive sign for Democrats for the 1992 women be admitted to Virginia Military Institute. News. presidential election. "People are saying no to Bush • Republican Edgar S. Robb, a security analyst Voters overwhelmingly elected Republican Del. through Thornburgh," said Bob Barnetl, executive and former FBI agent, defeated Democratic Sen. director of the state Democratic Party, in yesterday's Thomas J. Michie Jr. of Albemarle, sponsor of edition of USA Today. Virginia's public smoking law. Both campaigns in this Senate race to replace the • Republican H. Russell Potts, a Winchester late GOP Senator John Heinz were filled with businessman, won an easy victory over Democrat Election Results negative accusations in hopes of "redefining" their Dennis Lee Hupp. Potts replaces fellow Republican '91 and opponents in the public eye. Thornburgh, for William Truban of Woodstock, the senate minority Reaction example, accused Wofford of involvement with the leader who is retiring. savings-and-loan scandal and to an Iran-contra arms • And Republican Warren E. Barry defeated his dealer. Democratic opponent Jim C. Tso for the 37th district in Fairfax County. Texas mayor race After serving five terms, incumbent mayor of Virginia House Races Houston Kathy Whitmire lost re-election in the battle Three Democrat and four Republican incumbents of her political life, forcing a runoff to be held later this month between non-partisan Bob Lanier and were defeated in the House of Delegates election, George Allen of Earlysville to fill the unexpired term state Republican Sylvester Turner. and the GOP performed well in races for open seats. of D. French Slaughter, who retired because of Republican challengers Robert E. Nelms of health reasons. Allen defeated Democrat Kay Lanier took an early lead but failed to receive half Suffolk, Robert F. McDonnell of Virginia Beach, Slaughter. the vote, causing the runoff. Turner is seeking to and Riley E. Ingram of Hopewell defeated become Houston's first black mayor. Democratic incumbents. Whitmire faced criticism for not reacting strongly Pennsylvania Also, Democrat R. Creigh Deeds of Bath County enough to crime problems. Her $1 billion monorail defeated his Republican incumbent. Among Incumbent Democratic Sen. Harris Wofford plan was attacked by those who thought the money Democratic incumbents winning re-election were defeated Republican and former U.S. Attorney should be used for more police. General Dick Thorn burgh in the race for the U.S. Glenn R. Croshaw of Virginia Beach, Jay W. ■ Senate with 60 percent of the vote. DeBoer of Petersburg, Leslie L. Byrne of Fairfax, Election coverage by: Lisa Crabbs. Julie Marian Van Landingham of Alexandria, Roland D. Wofford is a former aide to President Kennedy and Provenson. Andrea Talbot and Laurie Frankel. Clarification In response to an article in the Oct. 31 issue Ibtbepmsabne chequeredas it a with abuses, toe world u mdebtedfbr alltoe triumphs of The Breeze, R.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Fire in the Sea LIBRARY Oceanographer Rachel Haymon's Deep-Sea Discovery Won't You Consider Sending Rice Something Back?
    ati°1 9) MAPIHI kGAZINE OF RICE LNI1ERSIT1 JUNE/JULYRI 1993 RICE UNIVERSITY JUN IA) 1993 Fire in the Sea LIBRARY Oceanographer Rachel Haymon's Deep-Sea Discovery Won't you consider sending Rice something back? Your voluntary subscription helps cover the cost of our prizewinning magazine. Please see the bound-in, postage-paid envelope for full subscription details and subscribe today. mEl RI FEATURES 12 Newsworthies RICE UNIVERSITY Since the early 1980s, Rice professors Stephen Klineberg and Robert Stein JUN 10 1993 have monitored Houston's vital signs and examined its politics. Along the way, they've become media favorites. —by David D. Medina LIBRARY 4•---i "'""Th•"""P1 18 Booked for the Summer Rice professors and administrators help Sallyport readers find the perfect books to dive into this summer. 26 Fire in the Sea The deep-sea eruption that oceanographer and Rice gradu- ate Rachel Haymon discovered in 1991 raises new ques- tions about the biological and geological forces at work on the ocean floor. —by Philip Montgomery 32 Making a Difference In the midst of preparations for his move to Columbia University, George Rupp discusses his views on institution building and on the big impact of small decisions. —by Michael Berryhill 38 Four Star Alums The Association of Rice Alumni celebrates four stellar alumni: Melvin Perelman, Alan Chapman, Robert Cruikshank and William Broyles. —by Michele Pavarino June /July '93 1 Lett rs Through the Sallyport Jungle Gym warrior cheers to the beat of a different drum. 6 News Excerpts from Jimmy Carter's commencement address; new director of admission named; and DOD awards Rice $19.3 million grant.
    [Show full text]
  • Whiskey River (Take My Mind)  I 
    whiskey river (take my mind) i introduction 00 Bush rev pg proofs 000i-xxiv i i 12/11/06 9:58:38 AM THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK whiskey river (take my mind) iii The True Story of Texas Honky-Tonk by johnny bush with rick mitchell foreword by willie nelson University of Texas Press, Austin introduction 00 Bush rev pg proofs 000i-xxiv iii iii 12/11/06 9:58:39 AM iv copyright © 2007 by the university of texas press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America First edition, 2007 Requests for permission to reproduce material from this work should be sent to: Permissions University of Texas Press P.O. Box 7819 Austin, TX 78713-7819 www.utexas.edu/utpress/about/bpermission.html ∞ The paper used in this book meets the minimum requirements of ansi/niso z39.48-1992 (r1997) (Permanence of Paper). library of congress cataloging-in-publication data Bush, Johnny. Whiskey river (take my mind) : the true story of Texas honky-tonk / by Johnny Bush with Rick Mitchell ; foreword by Willie Nelson. — 1st ed. p. cm. Includes discography (p. ), bibliographical references (p. ), and index. isbn-13: 978-0-292-71490-8 (cl. : alk. paper) isbn-10: 0-292-71490-4 1. Bush, Johnny. 2. Country musicians—Texas—Biography. 3. Spasmodic dysphonia—Patients—Texas—Biography. 4. Honky-tonk music—Texas— History and criticism. I. Mitchell, Rick, 1952– II. Title. ml420.b8967a3 2007 782.421642092—dc22 [B] 2006033039 whiskey river (take my mind) 00 Bush rev pg proofs 000i-xxiv iv iv 12/11/06 9:58:39 AM Dedicated to v John Bush Shinn, Jr., my dad, who encouraged me to follow my dreams.
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 112 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
    E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 112 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 157 WASHINGTON, MONDAY, MARCH 14, 2011 No. 38 House of Representatives The House met at noon and was I have visited Japan twice, once back rifice our values and our future all in called to order by the Speaker pro tem- in 2007 and again in 2009 when I took the name of deficit reduction. pore (Mr. CAMPBELL). my oldest son. It’s a beautiful country; Where Americans value health pro- f and I know the people of Japan to be a tections, the Republican CR slashes resilient, generous, and hardworking funding for food safety inspection, DESIGNATION OF SPEAKER PRO people. In this time of inexpressible community health centers, women’s TEMPORE suffering and need, please know that health programs, and the National In- The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- the people of South Carolina and the stitutes of Health. fore the House the following commu- people of America stand with the citi- Where Americans value national se- nication from the Speaker: zens of Japan. curity, the Republican plan eliminates WASHINGTON, DC, May God bless them, and may God funding for local police officers and March 14, 2011. continue to bless America. firefighters protecting our commu- I hereby appoint the Honorable JOHN f nities and slashes funding for nuclear CAMPBELL to act as Speaker pro tempore on nonproliferation, air marshals, and this day. FUNDING THE FEDERAL Customs and Border Protection. Where JOHN A. BOEHNER, GOVERNMENT Americans value the sacrifice our men Speaker of the House of Representatives.
    [Show full text]
  • Whitmire, Lalor, Greanias Sweep Rice,Houston
    Building safety program started by Chris Ekren safety standards if inspected. the part of faculty and students Rice's buildings are in the midst Glidden feels, however, that have caused many of Rice's safety of a large-scale program of safety improvements have been or will be problems. Said Glidden, "The improvement, according to made where they are neccessary, longer a professor goes on with his Physical Plant Director Edwin arguing, "Regulations have gotten business, the more careless he Samfield. As campus buildings are stiffer over time. We have tried to gets. .Just as younger airline pilots retnodelled, Samfield hopes to make the University as safe as are more conscientious, younger bring them up to current city safety possible. At times this has entailed researchers tend to respect the standards, even though a improvements over and above substances they work with more." "grandfather clause" in city those mandated by law." Glidden argued that students statutes technically allows The department's procedure for also need to improve their safety substandard buildings to remain safety inspections was explained consciousness. Particularly unimproved as long as they by Glidden in an interview: "First, dangerous practices include the continue to meet the standards in 1 inspect a site and write a report use of fireworks, blocking of existence when they were about conditions that would be hallways and stairwells with constructed. The addition of infractions under present law. personal effects, and discharging William Glidden, a safety Next, I send a copy of the report to fire extinguishers as a prank professional with experience in the chairman of each affected "People just ignore fire alarms several types of institutions, will department and the chairman of today because they have been result in an ongoing safety review the building's safety committee.
    [Show full text]
  • The Lottery: Morality and Political Life
    THE TEXAS A Journal of Free Voices S EFebruaryR 8, 1985VE OneR Dollar THE LOTTERY: MORALITY AND POLITICAL LIFE TATE SENATOR Hector C Uribe tells the story of Benjamin Franklin's pro- posal to the Continental Congress for a lottery to raise funds for the American Revolutionary Army. It seems that, after making his proposal, Franklin, being a Quaker from a Quaker colony, abstained from voting on the proposition. After it was passed unanimously by all those voting, however, Franklin informed the Congress that his religion did not prevent him from printing the lottery tickets. Franklin's printing company was then awarded the contract for lottery tickets. Such is political life. It comes, then, as no great surprise to find House Speaker Gib Lewis — no bleeding heart, he — saying last fall that he opposed the idea of a state lottery after seeing poor people waiting in line in New York City to buy lottery tickets they could not afford. And on the other side of the issue you find leaders in the fight against poverty, such as Senator Uribe, D-Brownsville, and state Representatives Larry Evans and Ron Wilson, both Houston Democrats, introducing bills calling for a state lottery. What gives? Have the leaders of each side undergone conversion io experiences? Where's the money nucc behind the rhetoric? to An k r (Continued on Page 2) Ma • PAGE TWO LOTTERY (Continued from Cover) HAT YOU have running throughout the political rhetoric of the lottery issue is a Puritanism of convenience. The rhetoric is loaded with the kind 11 1 .
    [Show full text]
  • 1991, Summer- DOC News & Views
    News and Views Vol. 6 No. 2 The Journal of Medical Activism Summer 1991 DOC EffortsSpark Major Universitiesto DivestTobacco Holdings The tobacco divestment movement a new national campaign championing vices and materials to further the cause represents a dramatic new initiative to the proposition that it is unethical to profit of divestment. promote a smoke-free society. This ef­ from tobacco addiction. The TOP re­ Last year while a student at the fort originated in 1981 when DOC Founder ceives guidance from an advisory board Harvard School of Public Health, DOC Alan Blum, MD, was instrumental in per­ of individuals who have distinguished member Phil Huang, MD, MPH, created suading the American Medical a radio advertisement in a course Association (AMA) to eliminate taught by media expert Tony several million dollars worth of Harvard's reason for divestment of its Schwartz. The advertisement tobacco stocks from its retire­ tobacco holdings was "a desire not to be pointed out the hypocrisy of ment fund . By 1986, the AMA associated as a shareholder with com­ Harvard President Derek Bok's was officially encouraging uni­ panies engaged in significant sales of call for university leadership in versities with medical schools to demonstrating strong moral and divest their tobacco holdings . In products that create a substantial and civic values, while Harvard con­ 1984, DOC created Project unjustified risk of harm to other human tinued to invest in the tobacco SNUFF (Stop Noxious University beings." industry. The advertisement was ~ Funding Forever) which targeted -----------------­ aired on the Harvard radio station Illinois universities with medical and generated local media atten­ schools and succeeded in convincing the themselves in the struggle to bring to­ tion.
    [Show full text]
  • Badgegun Julyaugust 2015 Issue.Indd 1 8/3/15 7:56 AM the President’S Message Workers’ Comp Woes, Writing Your Will, and Mr
    BADGE& Editorial GUN HPOU doesn’t shut up about Voice of the Houston Police Officers’ Union Published monthly at no subscription charge Brown’s Release but PUTS UP by the: $100,000 Reward for New Info Houston Police Officers’ Union YOU CAN STATE WITH A HIGH DEGREE of certainty that the Houston Police Officers Union, 1600 State Street, Houston, TX 77007 which represents all but just a few Houston police officers, puts up and doesn’t shut up. Ph: 832-200-3400 • Toll free: 1-800-846-1167 Fax: 832-200-3470 Earlier this summer the Union drew a crowd of local news media to announce that it was E-mail: [email protected] offering a $100,000 reward for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the Website address: www.HPOU.org person who killed Officer Charles Clark 12 years ago during a check cashing robbery on the Southeast side. Legal Department: 832-200-3420 Legal Dept Fax: 832-200-3426 Houston Chronicle columnist Lisa Falkenberg won a Pulitzer Prize based on her columns that Insurance: 832-200-3410 resulted in getting the capital murder charges against Alfred Brown dismissed, thus freeing Badge & Gun is the official publication of the Brown from Death Row. Brown was originally convicted based on the best evidence presented Houston Police Officers’ Union. Badge & Gun is by Harris County prosecutors. Then the evidence was called into question within the last two published monthly under the supervision of its years when a phone record that corroborated Brown’s alibi was discovered in a detective’s Board of Directors.
    [Show full text]
  • The Flyleaf, 1993
    z mv i no. The Flyleaf ifiilM# Friends of Fondren Library Vol. 44, No. 1 Fall 1993 The late Scott Heumann, honored by the new Scott Heumann Music Collection in Fondren Library ^£ , A LETTER TO THE FRIENDS Dear Friends: Brunch on October 23rd was presented to Robert L. Patten, Ph.D., for his many years of I wonder how many of you still feel, as I tireless work for the Library and many kindnesses do, the special quickening of a new academic year to the Friends. On April 9th we are honored to have — that pull of new beginnings with its assurance of Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin M. Anderson as our special fresh experience waiting just ahead. I feel this with guests and honorees at the Fourteenth Fondren particular keenness as I begin a year as the new Saturday Night. president of Friends of Fondren Library Of course, this year will be one of special Elaine Davis guided the Friends through excitement throughout Rice University as our new two years of exciting growth. The Fondren Satur- president, Malcolm Gillis, leads us forward. Un- day Night has become increasingly popular as doubtedly there will be fresh challenges for Rice more and more Friends come out to honor such and we are determined that the Friends of Fondren distinguished benefactors to our University as the Library will be ready, as always, to help our Univer- Autry and Kelley families and H. Malcolm Lovett. sity Librarian, Beth Shapiro, meet her share of those The programs, under the direction of Charles challenges and to aid in any growth that Fondren Maynard, continually present some of the best and Library experiences in the years ahead.
    [Show full text]
  • Gay Liberation Comes to Dixieœslowly
    Gay Liberation Comes to Dixie–Slowly Hastings Wyman This article examines a little studied aspect of southern politics: the emergence of gay rights activists as players in mainstream southern politics. The article examines state-by-state electoral successes of openly-gay candidates throughout the South as well as the impact of gay rights activists on public policy (at both the local and state level), hate crimes legislation, employment rights, higher education, and private business. The movement of homosexuals from the shadows of society to open participation in public life has been a major national trend during the past three decades, and the South has not been in the forefront of this development. However, significant evidence suggests that, as Dixie has accommo- dated to other social changes, it is adapting to gay liberation—albeit more slowly than the rest of the nation. How Many Gays in the South? It is likely that the South has about the same share of gay residents as the rest of the country. According to a 1998 study of exit polls conducted by the Policy Institute of the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force (NGLTF), all regions of the nation, including the South, have about the same share of gay voters (Bailey 2000). In exit polling for the 2000 presidential election, nationally, some four percent of voters answered yes to the question, are you gay or lesbian? In the South, three percent answered yes (CNN.com 2001a). In the 2000 census, same-sex couples who self-identified as “unmarried partners” were as prevalent in the South as elsewhere.
    [Show full text]
  • Wake Forest Magazine December 2001
    2000-2001 Honor Roll of Donors Wake For e st M A G A Z I N E Volume 49, Number 2 December 2001 Wake For e st M A G A Z I N E and Honor Roll of Donors Features 16 After Disaster by Cherin C. Poovey An American tragedy bonds the University community in patriotism, compassion, unity, and hope. 23 Religion of Peace? by Charles A. Kimball Understanding Islam means grasping its complexities, which are rooted in rancor. 28 Opportunity Knocks by Liz Switzer The Richter Scholarships open doors for five students to study abroad— and open their eyes as well. Page 16 Essay 34 Great Expectations Page 28 by Leah P. McCoy Reflective students in the Class of 2001 say Wake Forest met most of theirs. Departments Campus Chronicle 2 52 Honor Roll of Donors 14 Sports 37 Class Notes Page 34 Volume 49, Number 2 December 2001 2 Campus Chronicle New school ‘a natural partnership’ Engineering a President Thomas K. Hearn Dean, senior vice president for Jr. said the new school will aid health affairs of Wake Forest. r esource in the transformation of “Currently, all of the top NIH- Winston-Salem’s economy. funded institutions have an AKE FOREST and “The school will strengthen engineering school or biomed- WVirginia Tech (Virginia Wake Forest’s intellectual ical engineering department. Polytechnic Institute and resources, thereby strengthening This new school will address State University) have the capabilities of the Piedmont the goals of both institutions.” announced plans to establish Triad Research Park.” If the planning proceeds as a joint School of Biomedical “This is a natural partner- hoped, the universities will Engineering and Sciences.
    [Show full text]
  • From Hate Crimes to Activism: Race, Sexuality, and Gender in the Texas Anti-Violence Movement
    FROM HATE CRIMES TO ACTIVISM: RACE, SEXUALITY, AND GENDER IN THE TEXAS ANTI-VIOLENCE MOVEMENT _______________ A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston _______________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy _______________ By Christopher P. Haight May 2016 FROM HATE CRIMES TO ACTIVISM: RACE, SEXUALITY, AND GENDER IN THE TEXAS ANTI-VIOLENCE MOVEMENT _________________________ Christopher P. Haight APPROVED: _________________________ Nancy Beck Young, Ph.D. Committee Chair _________________________ Linda Reed, Ph.D. _________________________ Eric H. Walther, Ph.D. _________________________ Leandra Zarnow, Ph.D. _________________________ Maria C. Gonzalez, Ph.D. University of Houston _________________________ Steven G. Craig, Ph.D. Interim Dean, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences Department of Economics ii FROM HATE CRIMES TO ACTIVISM: RACE, SEXUALITY, AND GENDER IN THE TEXAS ANTI-VIOLENCE MOVEMENT _______________ An Abstract of a Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston _______________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy _______________ By Christopher P. Haight May 2016 ABSTRACT This study combines the methodologies of political and grassroots social history to explain the unique set of conditions that led to the passage of the James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Act in Texas. In 2001, the socially conservative Texas Legislature passed and equally conservative Republican Governor Rick Perry signed the James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Act, which added race, color, religion, national origin, and “sexual preference” as protected categories under state hate crime law. While it appeared that this law was in direct response to the nationally and internationally high-profile hate killing of James Byrd, Jr.
    [Show full text]
  • Allen Parkway Village Politicians Plot to Raze Public Housing in Houston
    INCOME TEXAS page 4 A JOURNAL OF FREE VOICES JULY 12, 1991 • $1.50 Allen Parkway Village Politicians Plot to Raze Public Housing in Houston BY SCOT,' HENSON Houston N MAY 18, FRESHMAN HOUSTON Congressman Craig Washington held a public hearing in Houston to discuss the fate of Allen Parkway Village (APV), Houston's first and old- est public housing development. Washington has suggested repealing the Frost-Leland amendment established by his deceased predecessor, Rep. Mickey Leland, barring the federal department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) from approving demolition plans for the 1,000 units sprawled across a 37-acre tract within walking distance of Houston's central business district (CBD). Despite the fact that 94 Houston-area churches and community groups have approved resolutions opposing such a measure, for more than 10 Continued on page 6 Top: Fourth Ward buildings contrasted with Houston skyscrapers Right: APV Residents Council President Lenwood Johnson protests a steering committee meeting for the Founders Park development Photos by Patricia Moore DIALOGUE Debating Public Education less, standardized tests, or whether teachers' salaries and professional status should be raised bTEH TEXAS The Observer is very savvy when it comes to begs the question. All these "reforms" are only analyzing the political economy of war or the designed to feed the dinosaur called school. machinations by those in power behind the Sav- And finally, giving more money to poor dis- server ings & Loan debacle, but your articles on edu- tricts without the poor having the power to de- cation have been disappointing in their lack of cide what kind of education they want is a cruel analysis of the political economy of schools and hoax to both the poor and those who sincerely the concomitant machinations in the military- want to help them.
    [Show full text]