Flying the Navy's First Jets (Sierra Hotel)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Flying the Navy's First Jets (Sierra Hotel) FLYING THE NAVY’S FIRST JETS (SIERRA HOTEL) By Steven Craig Reynolds As Told By Charles “Gil” Erb, Cdr. USN (Ret.) TABLE OF CONTENTS PROLOGUE .........................................................................................................1 CHAPTER 1: IN THE BEGINNING .................................................................. 3 CHAPTER 2: THE SKY IS CALLING ................................................................9 CHAPTER 3: CABBIE ADVENTURES AT THE MISSION RANCH ...............11 CHAPTER 4: ARMY DAYS AS A PRE-AVIATION CADET .............................15 CHAPTER 5: ALEXANDRE NYEFSKY YARASLOVICH SLATOFFOVOICH (SLATS) ................................................................................................. 18 CHAPTER 6: THE RAT IN THE CAN .............................................................22 CHAPTER 7: BATHING BEAUTY BOBBY BROWN ......................................24 CHAPTER 8: A HECTIC THREE WEEKS AND THEN SOME ...................... 27 CHAPTER 9: GETTING HIS WINGS .............................................................30 CHAPTER 10: JET TRAINING .......................................................................36 CHAPTER 11: FIRST BORN ...........................................................................38 CHAPTER 12: A “NUGGET’S” FIRST NEAR-FATAL CARRIER EXPERIENCE........................................................................................39 CHAPTER 13: INVERTED IN THE DARK ....................................................42 CHAPTER 14: OSCAR’S FEET ........................................................................46 CHAPTER 15: WHAT AM I DOING HERE? ..................................................49 CHAPTER 16: COLLISION! COLLISION! COLLISION! ............................... 56 CHAPTER 17: THE WARRIOR’S HUMANITY .............................................. 59 CHAPTER 18: SCOTT, THE ARCHITECT, IS BORN IN A HURRY ...............61 CHAPTER 19: THEY MADE THE VALLEY TREMBLE ................................64 CHAPTER 20: WHY MODERN AIRCRAFT CARRIERS HAVE ANGLED DECKS ...................................................................................68 CHAPTER 21: FLAT-HATTING OVER KOREA ..............................................71 CHAPTER 22: GIL AND BOBBY GET DEGREES .......................................... 73 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 23: HIGH WATER PANTS ............................................................ 77 PHOTOS ........................................................................................................... 81 CHAPTER 24: YOUR AVERAGE LIFE SAVING JUDGMENT .......................91 CHAPTER 25: THE “ROMANCE” OF TEST PILOTING ................................ 95 CHAPTER 26: THE BREAKS OF NAVAL AIR ...............................................99 CHAPTER 27: A CDO’S WORST DUTY WEEKEND .................................... 106 CHAPTER 28: EXCITEMENT! EXCITEMENT! WE’RE MOVING TO FLORIDA! .......................................................................................112 CHAPTER 29: EXHILARATION ................................................................... 120 CHAPTER 30: SECOND LIEUTENANT HEMMINGWAY ...........................123 CHAPTER 31: ALONE IN THE WATER .......................................................133 CHAPTER 32: GIL WRECKS DOCTOR’S PORSCHE; DOCTOR SAVES GIL’S LIFE .............................................................................. 139 CHAPTER 33: LIFE AT THE NAVAL ACADEMY ........................................ 144 CHAPTER 34: HOW ONE BECOMES A DEVELOPER ............................... 149 CHAPTER 35: THE BITCH KITTY ............................................................... 158 CHAPTER 36: FAREWELL, MY LOVE ..........................................................167 CHAPTER 37: ONE MORE (HOPEFULLY LAST) NEAR MISS ................... 171 AUTHOR’S NOTE ...........................................................................................173 TABLE OF CONTENTS PROLOGUE The device to assist me in keeping the throttle forward was not there! This is the point where I panicked. Here I was turning up at full power and nothing to keep my left arm from pulling off the power during acceleration. Being a young Navy pilot and relatively immortal I made an instantaneous decision to go through with the take-off. Not to mention there were a lot of shipmates watching and, like most young men, I’d rather suffer injury then look less than brave. Being panicked, and not showing it, is a young man’s privilege. I saluted the cat officer, the “OK to fire” signal. I now had three seconds to grab the stick, get my elbow in my stomach and, WHAM! Off we go. So I grabbed the stick and got my elbow in place and concentrated on pushing, as hard as I possibly could, on the throttle to keep it in the full power position. The catapult fired and the acceleration force was something I will never forget. I pushed so hard on the throttle that, to this day I swear I could have bent it in half. To my dismay (as well as everyone on the flight deck, the bridge, and the observers on vultures’ row) in concentrating on pushing the throttle forward, I also pushed the stick forward and when I went off the end of the flight deck the plane headed straight down to the blue ocean. Everyone on the ship knew I would hit the water. The crash alarm sounded, the ship went into an emergency full rudder turn to avoid hitting the airplane, and the rescue helo was on its way to pluck me out of the sea. However, I didn’t know I was going in the water, I only knew instantly that I was in a hell of jam. When I realized my mistake I quickly pulled back on the stick with the adrenalized force of someone trying to save his own life. I got the nose as high as I could without stalling the plane. As I eased off a bit, the plane shuddered and scooted forward with the tailpipe dragging near the water. Fortunately there were no big waves. The sea was calm and they told me later that I churned up a white water trail for two miles. Slowly the airplane gained speed and I was able to pick up a few feet of altitude by tenderly jockeying the stick back and forth. I finally got high enough to ease the nose over and accelerate to a life saving PROLOGUE flying speed. I wasn’t about to risk another cat shot without the rod, so I bingoed back to Moffett Field. Sure enough, I had been assigned a plane that wasn’t configured for operations aboard ship. This was Gil Erb’s initiation into the world of flying jets off aircraft carriers. It was 1951. In this case, it was a F9F-2 Panther. He was one of the first. Planes with jet engines were new to the US Navy and nothing was done by computer; least of all a carrier landing. It was a beautiful morning and Gil and his squadron had just rendezvoused with the USS Princeton off the southern California coast. His first tail-hook landing in a jet had come off as well as could be expected for a rookie. That’s when he got hooked up to the hydraulic catapult that took him from parked on the flight deck to 130 knots in about 4 seconds and almost into the water. The exciting career of this young Navy pilot was just beginning. Gil was one of the pilots to fly the Navy’s first training jet (F-80 Shooting Star); first carrier jet (F9F-2 Panther); first supersonic carrier jet (F9F-6 Cougar); and first MACH 2 carrier jet (A3J Vigilante). He served as a fighter/bomber pilot in Korea and went on to become a test pilot for the Navy. His story is filled with adventure, romance, humor and danger. He has had more than his share of near- death experiences but seems to have had more lives than an alley cat. The composite of Gil Erb’s and his fellow Navy pilots’ experiences is what taught the Navy how to become the mightiest and most capable Naval Air Force in the world. Gil and his peers flew these monster machines before there were computers. They weren’t all famous but they should be. It’s their adventures and mishaps that served as the lessons learned to constantly improve the tactics, technology and policies of the Navy. They were there when the human equation was vastly more important than the computer algorithm. In the following chapters we will attempt to record Gil’s adventurous life for ourselves and future generations. Wait ‘til you read the chapter where Gil, at night on instruments, with no visibility, ends up flying down Main Street in a small town in California. He looks at the movie marquee, which catches his eye as he is going by, and realizes for the first time that he’s inverted. The marquee is upside down! PROLOGUE CHAPTER 1 IN THE BEGINNING Charles Gilbert “Gil” Erb came into the world on October 29, 1926 in the Santa Cruz, California city hospital. He was an intelligent and precocious child unafraid to take a risk whether physical or life altering. Gil’s formative years were spent moving back and forth between California and Utah where he skipped a couple of grades which ended up making him always the youngest in his classes and therefore not quite as attractive to the older set as he wanted to be. This catalyst only served to make him try that much harder to “make the grade”. The loss of his father at an early age forced a certain self reliance and independence that he carried through his life. Gil’s father, Charles Meredith Erb, was born about 1888 and raised in Harrisville, Pennsylvania. His first wife was a lady named Ada and with her he had two sons, Carl and Ralph. Gil doesn’t know why, but for some reason his father left Ada and the two boys in Pennsylvania and moved to Texas. It could
Recommended publications
  • MCA-700 Midline/Reissue Series
    MCA 700 Discography by David Edwards, Mike Callahan & Patrice Eyries © 2018 by Mike Callahan MCA-700 Midline/Reissue Series: By the time the reissue series reached MCA-700, most of the ABC reissues had been accomplished in the MCA 500-600s. MCA decided that when full price albums were converted to midline prices, the albums needed a new number altogether rather than just making the administrative change. In this series, we get reissues of many MCA albums that were only one to three years old, as well as a lot of Decca reissues. Rather than pay the price for new covers and labels, most of these were just stamped with the new numbers in gold ink on the front covers, with the same jackets and labels with the old catalog numbers. MCA 700 - We All Have a Star - Wilton Felder [1981] Reissue of ABC AA 1009. We All Have A Star/I Know Who I Am/Why Believe/The Cycles Of Time//Let's Dance Together/My Name Is Love/You And Me And Ecstasy/Ride On MCA 701 - Original Voice Tracks from His Greatest Movies - W.C. Fields [1981] Reissue of MCA 2073. The Philosophy Of W.C. Fields/The "Sound" Of W.C. Fields/The Rascality Of W.C. Fields/The Chicanery Of W.C. Fields//W.C. Fields - The Braggart And Teller Of Tall Tales/The Spirit Of W.C. Fields/W.C. Fields - A Man Against Children, Motherhood, Fatherhood And Brotherhood/W.C. Fields - Creator Of Weird Names MCA 702 - Conway - Conway Twitty [1981] Reissue of MCA 3063.
    [Show full text]
  • Mar-Apr 2020
    To perpetuate the memory of our shipmates who gave their lives in the pursuit of their duties while serving their country. That their dedi- cation, deeds, and supreme sacrifice be a constant source of motiva- tion toward greater accomplishments.SMOKY MOUNTAIN We pledge loyalty BASE, and patri- TN UNITED STATES SUBMARINE SERVICE VETERANS,INC. The USSVI Submariners Purpose and Creed: “To honor those who serve, past, present and future.” To perpetuate the memory of our shipmates who gave their lives in the pursuit of their duties while serving their country. That their dedication, deeds, and supreme sacrifice be a con- stant source of motivation toward greater accomplishments. We pledge loyalty and patriotism to the United States of America and its Constitution. OUR OUR OUR BROTHER- ORGANIZATION FOUNDERS HOOD Our Mission SNORKEL EXHAUST INDEX The organization will engage in vari- March & April 2020 ous projects that will bring about the perpetual remembrance of those ship- mates who have given the supreme INDEX OF WHO WE ARE AND WHAT’S IN THIS ISSUE 1 sacrifice. The organization will also SMB BASE OFFICER / Committee member listings 2 endeavor to educate all third parties it comes in contact with about the ser- SMB MEETINGS, NEW MEMBERS, CALANDARS AND LOCAL INFO 3 vices our submarine brothers per- formed and how their sacrifices made LOCAL HAPPENINGS, ADS, TERMINOLOGY AND LIBRARY 4 possible the freedom and lifestyles we enjoy today. BASE OFFICERS REPORTS 5 LATEST MEETING ADJENDA / SAMPLE ELECTION BALLOT 6 PRE WW-II AND WW-II LOST BOATS OF MARCH 7-8 LOST BOATS OF APRIL 9-11 SMB 2019 HOLLAND CLUB INDUCTIONS 12-13 Scheduled Meetings SPOTLIGHT ON USS TENNESSEE - (SSBN 734) 14 Monthly meetings are scheduled for the 3rd Thursday of each month BOONDOGGLE OF THE MONTH - USS CROAKER (SS-246) 15 at: LOOKING BACK (LEAP YEAR 2020) & SCOUTING CHAIR INTRO.
    [Show full text]
  • Orphee Manuscript Engl Translation.Pdf
    ORPHÉE MÉCANIQUE Orpheus: Can you still remember the noise of the world? The noise of the streets, the subway, the noise of the electronic industry and the noise of the forests and rivers? Now, in this unbearable silence don't you yearn for it again? My head is full of this noise. I give it to you. Would you like to have it? Then, wait and attention....now! (the sound of the Psykotron) Orpheus: Can you remember the sound of breaking glass the harbor's nocturnal song the silent explosions from afar the sudden cloudburst in the afternoon the panting of your lover the buzzing of the fridge the instructing voice of a CAT scan the Christmas eve demonstrations Orpheus: Think of all the wonders, the sounds, the voices that filled you with light, there up above. Chorus: When Orpheus: The librarian standing on noise insulated floor gets scared of the visitors. Chorus: When Orpheus: On the 17th floor the elevator gets stuck Chorus: When Orpheus: The young physicist discovers numb spots on his skin Chorus: When Orpheus: The wind wails through the halls of an abandoned schoolhouse Chorus: When Orpheus: The doting old lady tenant always dials the wrong number Chorus: When Orpheus: Somebody suddenly plunges to a fall pass your window Chorus: When Orpheus: In the icy cold winter harbor the girls stand frozen to lampposts Chorus: When Orpheus: The world explodes behind your eyes Chorus: When Orpheus: At night the huge luminous ships arrive Chorus: When Orpheus: Out of narcosis, the patient awakes GHOSTS (Orpheus) Maya Deren is dead, Dennis Hopper is
    [Show full text]
  • The Third Battle
    NAVAL WAR COLLEGE NEWPORT PAPERS 16 The Third Battle Innovation in the U.S. Navy's Silent Cold War Struggle with Soviet Submarines N ES AV T A A L T W S A D R E C T I O N L L U E E G H E T R I VI IBU OR A S CT MARI VI Owen R. Cote, Jr. Associate Director, MIT Security Studies Program The Third Battle Innovation in the U.S. Navy’s Silent Cold War Struggle with Soviet Submarines Owen R. Cote, Jr. Associate Director, MIT Security Studies Program NAVAL WAR COLLEGE Newport, Rhode Island Naval War College The Newport Papers are extended research projects that the Newport, Rhode Island Editor, the Dean of Naval Warfare Studies, and the Center for Naval Warfare Studies President of the Naval War College consider of particular Newport Paper Number Sixteen interest to policy makers, scholars, and analysts. Candidates 2003 for publication are considered by an editorial board under the auspices of the Dean of Naval Warfare Studies. President, Naval War College Rear Admiral Rodney P. Rempt, U.S. Navy Published papers are those approved by the Editor of the Press, the Dean of Naval Warfare Studies, and the President Provost, Naval War College Professor James F. Giblin of the Naval War College. Dean of Naval Warfare Studies The views expressed in The Newport Papers are those of the Professor Alberto R. Coll authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Naval War College or the Department of the Navy. Naval War College Press Editor: Professor Catherine McArdle Kelleher Correspondence concerning The Newport Papers may be Managing Editor: Pelham G.
    [Show full text]
  • Collections of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Volume 15
    Library of Congress Collections of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Volume 15 Cutting Marsh (From photograph loaned by John N. Davidson.) Wisconsin State historical society. COLLECTIONS OF THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY. OF WISCONSIN EDITED AND ANNOTATED BY REUBEN GOLD THWAITES Secretary and Superintendent of the Society VOL. XV Published by Authority of Law MADISON DEMOCRAT PRINTING COMPANY, STATE PRINTER 1900 LC F576 .W81 2d set The Editor, both for the Society and for himself, disclaims responsibility for any statement made either in the historical documents published herein, or in articles contributed to this volume. 1036011 18 N43 LC CONTENTS AND ILLUSTRATIONS. Collections of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Volume 15 http://www.loc.gov/resource/lhbum.7689d Library of Congress THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS SERIAL RECORD NOV 22 1943 Copy 2 Page. Cutting Marsh Frontispiece. Officers of the Society, 1900 v Preface vii Some Wisconsin Indian Conveyances, 1793–1836. Introduction The Editor 1 Illustrative Documents: Land Cessions—To Dominique Ducharme, 1; to Jacob Franks, 3; to Stockbridge and Brothertown Indians, 6; to Charles Grignon, 19. Milling Sites—At Wisconsin River Rapids, 9; at Little Chute, 11; at Doty's Island, 14; on west shore of Green Bay, 16; on Waubunkeesippe River, 18. Miscellaneous—Contract to build a house, 4; treaty with Oneidas, 20. Illustrations: Totems—Accompanying Indian signatures, 2, 3, 4. Sketch of Cutting Marsh. John E. Chapin, D. D. 25 Documents Relating to the Stockbridge Mission, 1825–48. Notes by William Ward Wight and The Editor. 39 Illustrative Documents: Grant—Of Statesburg mission site, 39. Letters — Jesse Miner to Stockbridges, 41; Jeremiah Evarts to Miner, 43; [Augustus T.
    [Show full text]
  • Fighting Navy Feb 19 2020
    The 21st Century Fighting Navy: Shaping a Way Ahead 2/19/20 The Key Role of Naval Aviation This Special Report focuses on how the US Navy is reshaping its capabilities for the 21st century fight. The 21st Century Fighting Navy: Shaping a Way Ahead The 21st Century Fighting Navy: Shaping a Way Ahead THE KEY ROLE OF NAVAL AVIATION From the Integrated to the Integratable Air Wing: The Transformation of Naval Aviation ................... 4 CMV-22B is on Its Way: Visiting Amarillo .......................................................................................... 10 The Future is Now: The US Navy, the Kill Web and Dealing with Putin’s Challenge ......................... 12 21st Century Anti-Submarine Capability as a Key Element for Shaping Escalation Dominance ........ 13 In the Footsteps of Admiral Nimitz: VADM Miller and His Team Focused on 21st Century “Training” ............................................................................................................................................................ 16 The USMC Shapes a Way Ahead: The Perspective of the Commanding Officer of MAWTS-1 ............ 19 NAWDC and Shaping a 21st Century Combat Force: The Perspective of Admiral “Hyfi” Harris ........ 25 VIsiting the Integrated Training Center at Navy Jax: Shaping the Way Ahead for the New Navy Combat Team Operating P-8s and Triton ........................................................................................... 32 The Transformation of the Maritime Patrol “Aircraft” Enterprise: The Perspective of Rear Admiral
    [Show full text]
  • The Victor Black Label Discography
    The Victor Black Label Discography Victor 25000, 26000, 27000 Series John R. Bolig ISBN 978-1-7351787-3-8 ii The Victor Black Label Discography Victor 25000, 26000, 27000 Series John R. Bolig American Discography Project UC Santa Barbara Library © 2017 John R. Bolig. All rights reserved. ii The Victor Discography Series By John R. Bolig The advent of this online discography is a continuation of record descriptions that were compiled by me and published in book form by Allan Sutton, the publisher and owner of Mainspring Press. When undertaking our work, Allan and I were aware of the work started by Ted Fa- gan and Bill Moran, in which they intended to account for every recording made by the Victor Talking Machine Company. We decided to take on what we believed was a more practical approach, one that best met the needs of record collectors. Simply stat- ed, Fagan and Moran were describing recordings that were not necessarily published; I believed record collectors were interested in records that were actually available. We decided to account for records found in Victor catalogs, ones that were purchased and found in homes after 1901 as 78rpm discs, many of which have become highly sought- after collector’s items. The following Victor discographies by John R. Bolig have been published by Main- spring Press: Caruso Records ‐ A History and Discography GEMS – The Victor Light Opera Company Discography The Victor Black Label Discography – 16000 and 17000 Series The Victor Black Label Discography – 18000 and 19000 Series The Victor Black
    [Show full text]
  • Fist of the Fleet Aircraft
    US NAVY FLEET AIRCRAFT Updated 11/09/2012 The Wright Brothers, circa 1903 There is evidence that the first powered flight actually occurred at Fairfield, Connecticut on 14 August 1901. Gustave Whitehead (born Gustave A. Weisskopf in 1874), a German immigrant, was the pilot and inventor. Between 1897 and 1901, Gustave made several short flights in a series of improved aircraft. His 1901 flight in #21 traveled about a half mile before reversing course and safely returning to its starting point. A 1902 flight in #22, a seaplane, took off from Long Island Sound and travelled 7-miles before returned to its starting point. Although witnessed, without photographs his accomplishments were disputed. Thus, the Wright brother’s claim may only be the first photographed flight. Contents: THE BEGINNING OF NAVAL AVIATION FIST OF THE FLEET AIRCRAFT GRUMMAN AVENGER (TBF-1/TBM-3) CURTIS HELLDIVER (SB2C-4/5) DOUGLAS SKYRAIDER (AD-1/2/3/4/5 and A-1H/J) LING-TEMPCO-VOUGHT (LTV) CORSAIR II (A-7B/E) MCDONNEL-DOUGLAS HORNET (F/A-18A/C) BOEING SUPER HORNET (F/A-18E) EARLY WORLD WAR II AIRCRAFT (USN and USMC) EARLY NAVY JET AIRCRAFT THE BEGINNING OF NAVAL AVIATION Eugene Ely nears touch-down for the first shipboard arrested landing. On 18 January 1911, Eugene Ely (1886 -1911) successfully landed a flying machine aboard USS Pennsylvania while anchored in San Francisco Bay. The temporary flight deck consisted of a wooden platform (30’ x 120’) constructed on the stern of the armored cruiser. The deck was pitched upward 2° and sandbags attached to the arresting wires provided the deceleration necessary to stop the 40 mph flying machine.
    [Show full text]
  • The Righteous Brothers by Jerry Bfay At
    The Righteous Brothers B yJerry Bfayat •— —■ a d i o , w i t h o u t a d o u b t , is t h e m o s t i m p o r - and “Leaving It All lip to You,” which years later tant vehicle for a recording artist. How became a Number One hit for Dale & Grace. Two- many times did y o u turn on your radio part harmony was not unique then - but a pair of and hear a great song b y a great a r t i s t s ! white boys emulating the great black two-part-har­ Rmaybe Johnny Otis singing “Willie and thm e Hand on y sound? That w as new. Jive,” the Magnificent Men doing “Peace of Mind,” or For Bobby Hatfield and Bill M edley (bom a m onth the Soul Survivors performing “Expressway (To Your apart in 1940), it began separately. Both started Heart)” - not realizing these were white performers, singing at Orange County, California, clubs as ones who had the soul and the ability to sound teenagers. In the early 1960s, Bobby had his group, black? Conversely, did you ever lis­ the Variations, and Bill his, the ten to an artist like Ella Fitzgerald, Paramours. In 1962, Bobby’s group Carmen McRae or Nancy Wilson incorporated with the Paramours. and say to yourself, “Wow, what a One of their first big shows together fantastic performer,” and assume was at the Rendezvous Ballroom, in she was white? That’s the wonder­ Balboa, California, a famous haunt ful thing about music: The great during the big-band era.
    [Show full text]
  • Two US Navy's Submarines
    Now available to the public by subscription. See Page 63 Volume 2018 2nd Quarter American $6.00 Submariner Special Election Issue USS Thresher (SSN-593) America’s two nuclear boats on Eternal Patrol USS Scorpion (SSN-589) More information on page 20 Download your American Submariner Electronically - Same great magazine, available earlier. Send an E-mail to [email protected] requesting the change. ISBN List 978-0-9896015-0-4 American Submariner Page 2 - American Submariner Volume 2018 - Issue 2 Page 3 Table of Contents Page Number Article 3 Table of Contents, Deadlines for Submission 4 USSVI National Officers 6 Selected USSVI . Contacts and Committees AMERICAN 6 Veterans Affairs Service Officer 6 Message from the Chaplain SUBMARINER 7 District and Base News This Official Magazine of the United 7 (change of pace) John and Jim States Submarine Veterans Inc. is 8 USSVI Regions and Districts published quarterly by USSVI. 9 Why is a Ship Called a She? United States Submarine Veterans Inc. 9 Then and Now is a non-profit 501 (C) (19) corporation 10 More Base News in the State of Connecticut. 11 Does Anybody Know . 11 “How I See It” Message from the Editor National Editor 12 2017 Awards Selections Chuck Emmett 13 “A Guardian Angel with Dolphins” 7011 W. Risner Rd. 14 Letters to the Editor Glendale, AZ 85308 18 Shipmate Honored Posthumously . (623) 455-8999 20 Scorpion and Thresher - (Our “Nuclears” on EP) [email protected] 22 Change of Command Assistant Editor 23 . Our Brother 24 A Boat Sailor . 100-Year Life Bob Farris (315) 529-9756 26 Election 2018: Bios [email protected] 41 2018 OFFICIAL BALLOT 43 …Presence of a Higher Power Assoc.
    [Show full text]
  • Marine Nuclear Power 1939 – 2018 Part 1 Introduction
    Marine Nuclear Power: 1939 – 2018 Part 1: Introduction Peter Lobner July 2018 1 Foreword In 2015, I compiled the first edition of this resource document to support a presentation I made in August 2015 to The Lyncean Group of San Diego (www.lynceans.org) commemorating the 60th anniversary of the world’s first “underway on nuclear power” by USS Nautilus on 17 January 1955. That presentation to the Lyncean Group, “60 years of Marine Nuclear Power: 1955 – 2015,” was my attempt to tell a complex story, starting from the early origins of the US Navy’s interest in marine nuclear propulsion in 1939, resetting the clock on 17 January 1955 with USS Nautilus’ historic first voyage, and then tracing the development and exploitation of marine nuclear power over the next 60 years in a remarkable variety of military and civilian vessels created by eight nations. In July 2018, I finished a complete update of the resource document and changed the title to, “Marine Nuclear Power: 1939 – 2018.” What you have here is Part 1: Introduction. The other parts are: Part 2A: United States - Submarines Part 2B: United States - Surface Ships Part 3A: Russia - Submarines Part 3B: Russia - Surface Ships & Non-propulsion Marine Nuclear Applications Part 4: Europe & Canada Part 5: China, India, Japan and Other Nations Part 6: Arctic Operations 2 Foreword This resource document was compiled from unclassified, open sources in the public domain. I acknowledge the great amount of work done by others who have published material in print or posted information on the internet pertaining to international marine nuclear propulsion programs, naval and civilian nuclear powered vessels, naval weapons systems, and other marine nuclear applications.
    [Show full text]
  • National Transportation Safety Board Washington, Dc 20594 Aircraft
    PB99-910401 ‘I NTSB/AAR-99/01 DCA94MA076 NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD WASHINGTON, D.C. 20594 AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT REPORT UNCONTROLLED DESCENT AND COLLISION WITH TERRAIN USAIR FLIGHT 427 BOEING 737-300, N513AU NEAR ALIQUIPPA, PENNSYLVANIA SEPTEMBER 8, 1994 6472A Abstract: This report explains the accident involving USAir flight 427, a Boeing 737-300, which entered an uncontrolled descent and impacted terrain near Aliquippa, Pennsylvania, on September 8, 1994. Safety issues in the report focused on Boeing 737 rudder malfunctions, including rudder reversals; the adequacy of the 737 rudder system design; unusual attitude training for air carrier pilots; and flight data recorder parameters. Safety recommendations concerning these issues were addressed to the Federal Aviation Administration. The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent Federal Agency dedicated to promoting aviation, raiload, highway, marine, pipeline, and hazardous materials safety. Established in 1967, the agency is mandated by Congress through the Independent Safety Board Act of 1974 to investigate transportation accidents, study transportation safety issues, and evaluate the safety effectiveness of government agencies involved in transportation. The Safety Board makes public its actions and decisions through accident reports, safety studies, special investigation reports, safety recommendations, and statistical reviews. Recent publications are available in their entirety at http://www.ntsb.gov/. Other information about available publications may also be obtained from the Web site or by contacting: National Transportation Safety Board Public Inquiries Section, RE-51 490 L’Enfant Plaza, East, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20594 Safety Board publications may be purchased, by individual copy or by subscription, from the National Technical Information Service.
    [Show full text]