DOCSLIB.ORG

Cfreptiles & Amphibians

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

HTTPS://JOURNALS.KU.EDU/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANSREPTILES • VOL & AMPHIBIANS15, NO 4 • DEC 2008 • 28(2):189 308–309 • AUG 2021 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS FirstFEATURE Record ARTICLES of the Laudankia Vinesnake, . Chasing Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: AhaetullaOn the Road to Understanding laudankia the Ecology and Conservation ofDeepak, the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Narayanan, Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Shared History of Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on Grenada: Sarkar,A Hypothetical Excursion Dutta, ............................................................................................................................ and MohapatraRobert W.2019, Henderson 198 RESEARCH ARTICLES . The Texas Horned Lizard in Centralfrom and Western TexasAssam, ....................... Emily Henry, India Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestris) in Florida .............................................Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, Kevin M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 Jayaditya Purkayastha1, Sanath Chandra Bohra1, Chitra B. Tamang2, and Milu Medhi2 CONSERVATION ALERT 1Help Earth, Raghunath Choudhury Path, Lachitnagar, Guwahati 781007, Assam, India ([email protected]) . World’s Mammals in Crisis ...............................................................................................................................2Azara, Guwahati 781017, Assam, India. .............................. 220 . More Than Mammals ...................................................................................................................................................................... 223 . The “Dow Jones Index” of Biodiversity ........................................................................................................................................... 225 HUSBANDRY inesnakes in the. Captive genus Care Ahaetulla of the Central (LinkNetted Dragon 1807) ....................................................................................................... are widely (all in India) for the species Shannon are Plummer in Bangriposi, 226 Mayurbhanj distributed throughout southern and southeastern Asia. District; Nilagiri, Balasore District; Madhapur, Boudh District V PROFILE The genus comprises. Kraig 19Adler: currently A Lifetime Promoting recognized Herpetology species, ................................................................................................ of in Odisha; Mount Abu, Rajputana, Michael L. Treglia Sariska 234 Tiger Reserve, in which 14 are known to occur in India (Uetz et al. 2021). The Rajasthan; and Junagadh, Chhota Udaipur, and Vadodara in recently describedCOMMENTARY Laudankia Vinesnake (Ahaetulla laudankia) Gujarat (Deepak et al. 2019; Patel et. al 2019; Sengupta and is diagnosed by the. presenceThe Turtles Haveof a Been dermal Watching appendage, Me ........................................................................................................................ 192–202 Chandramouli 2020). Herein, Eric we Gangloff report 238 the first record of A. ventrals, 154–185BOOK divided REVIEW subcaudals, dorsal scale rows 15-15- laudankia from Assam in Northeast India. 13 or 15-15-11, dorsum. Threatened ochre Amphibians brown/chestnut of the World edited brown by S.N. withStuart, M. Hoffmann, On J.S. 7 Chanson,September N.A. Cox, 2020, we rescued two individuals (a black spots, venter lightR. Berridge, orange/brick P. Ramani, andred B.E. with Young a ..............................................................................................................pair of mid- male and a female) at around Robert 1300 Powell h243 from nearby human ventral whitish lines (Deepak et al. 2019). Known localities settlements in the Bishnupur area of Guwahati, Assam CONSERVATION RESEARCH REPORTS: Summaries of Published Conservation Research Reports ................................. 245 NATURAL HISTORY RESEARCH REPORTS: Summaries of Published Reports on Natural History ................................. 247 NEWBRIEFS ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 248 EDITORIAL INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................................................... 251 FOCUS ON CONSERVATION: A Project You Can Support ............................................................................................... 252 Front Cover. Shannon Plummer. Back Cover. Michael Kern Totat et velleseque audant mo Totat et velleseque audant mo estibus inveliquo velique rerchil estibus inveliquo velique rerchil erspienimus, quos accullabo. Ilibus erspienimus, quos accullabo. Ilibus aut dolor apicto invere pe dolum aut dolor apicto invere pe dolum fugiatis maionsequat eumque fugiatis maionsequat eumque moditia erere nonsedis ma sectiatur moditia erere nonsedis ma sectia- ma derrovitae voluptam, as quos tur ma derrovitae voluptam, as accullabo. Fig. 1. Laudankia Vinesnakes (Ahaetulla laudankia) from Guwhati, Assam, India. Photographs by Jayaditya Purkayastha. Copyright is held by the authors. Articles in R&A are made available under a 308 Reptiles & Amphibians ISSN 2332-4961 Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license. PURKAYASTHA ET AL. REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS • 28(2): 308–309 • AUG 2021 376/389 mm, dorsal scale rows 15/15/13, ventrals 206/207, subcaudals 161/153, supralabials 8/8 (5th touching the eye), infralabials 9/9, preocular 1/1, postoculars 2/2, presuboculars 2/2, temporals 2+2 in the male and 1+2/2+2 in the female, and cloacal scute divided. A photographic voucher of the male was deposited at the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore (ZRC(IMG) 2.561). The identity of the species was confirmed from pho- tographs by H.T. Lalremsanga. This record from Assam is the easternmost record for the species and it extends the range by 685 km northeastward from the previous easternmost record in Bangriposi, Orissa (Fig. 2). Ahaetulla laudankia becomes the thirtieth species of snake recorded from the urban landscape of Guwahati (Purkayastha 2018). Acknowledgement We are indebted to the Forest Department of Assam and the local people of Bishnupur, Guwahati, for their help and support. Literature Cited Deepak, V., S. Narayanan, V. Sarkar, S.K. Dutta, and P.P. Mohapatra. 2019. A Fig. 2. Map of India showing previously known localities of the Laudankia new species of Ahaetulla Link, 1807 (Serpentes: Colubridae: Ahaetullinae) Vinesnake (Ahaetulla laudankia) in green: Junagadh (1), Vadodara (2), and from India. Journal of Natural History 53: 497–516. https://doi.org/10.1080 Chhota Udaipur (3) in Gujarat; Mount Abu (4) and the Sariska Tiger /00222933.2019.1589591. Reserve (5) in Rajasthan; Madhapur (6), Nilagiri (7), and Bangriposi (8) Patel, H., R. Vyas, and P. Vaghashiya. 2019. On the distribution of Ahaetulla lau- in Odisha; and the new locality in red: Guwahati (9) in Assam. dankia Deepak, Narayanan, Sarkar, Dutta & Mohapatra, 2019 and Lycodon travancoricus (Beddome, 1870) (Squamata, Colubridae) from Gujarat, India. Check List 15: 1045–1050. https://doi.org/10.15560/15.6.1045. Purkayastha, J. 2018. Urban biodiversity: an insight into the terrestrial vertebrate diversity of Guwahati, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 10: 12299–12316. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3721.10.10.12299-12316. (26°09'32.60"N, 91°44'34.80"E). Both snakes (Fig. 1) agree Sengupta, D. and S.R. Chandramouli. 2020. A new locality record for the recently with the original description of the species. The morphomet- described Laudankia Vinesnake (Ahaetulla laudankia). Reptiles & Amphibians 27: 304–305. ric and meristic data for the two individuals are as follows Uetz, P., P. Freed, P. Aguilar, and J. Hošek (eds.). 2021. The Reptile Database. (male/female): Snout-vent length 757/771 mm, tail length <http://www.reptile-database.org>. 309.
Recommended publications
  • Download (Pdf, 5.07

    Download (Pdf, 5.07

    THE HERPETOLOGICAL BULLETIN The Herpetological Bulletin is produced quarterly and publishes, in English, a range of articles concerned with herpetology. These include full-length papers, new methodologies, short communications, natural history notes and book reviews. Emphasis is placed on field studies, conservation, veterinary and behavioural aspects. Authors should read and adhere to the British Ecological Society’s Ethical Policy and Guidelines, a full version of which can be found at https://www.thebhs.org/info-advice/134-bhs-ethics-policy or The Herpetological Bulletin (2017), 141: 46- 18. All submissions are liable to assessment by the editorial board for ethical considerations, and publication may be refused on the recommendation of this committee. Contributors may therefore need to justify killing or the use of other animal procedures, if these have been involved in the execution of the work. Likewise, work that has involved the collection of endangered species or disturbance to their habitat(s) will require full justification. Articles reporting the results of experimental research, descriptions of new taxa, or taxonomic revisions should be submitted to The Herpetological Journal (see inside back cover for Editor’s address). Guidelines for Contributing Authors: 1. See the BHS website for a free download of the Bulletin showing Bulletin style. A template is available from the BHS website www.thebhs.org or on request from the Editor. 2. Contributions should be submitted by email to [email protected]. 3. Articles should be arranged in the following general order: Title Name(s) of authors(s) Address(es) of author(s) (please indicate corresponding author) Abstract (required for all full research articles - should not exceed 10% of total word length) Text acknowledgements References Appendices Footnotes should not be included.
  • Western Ghats & Sri Lanka Biodiversity Hotspot

    Western Ghats & Sri Lanka Biodiversity Hotspot

    Ecosystem Profile WESTERN GHATS & SRI LANKA BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT WESTERN GHATS REGION FINAL VERSION MAY 2007 Prepared by: Kamal S. Bawa, Arundhati Das and Jagdish Krishnaswamy (Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology & the Environment - ATREE) K. Ullas Karanth, N. Samba Kumar and Madhu Rao (Wildlife Conservation Society) in collaboration with: Praveen Bhargav, Wildlife First K.N. Ganeshaiah, University of Agricultural Sciences Srinivas V., Foundation for Ecological Research, Advocacy and Learning incorporating contributions from: Narayani Barve, ATREE Sham Davande, ATREE Balanchandra Hegde, Sahyadri Wildlife and Forest Conservation Trust N.M. Ishwar, Wildlife Institute of India Zafar-ul Islam, Indian Bird Conservation Network Niren Jain, Kudremukh Wildlife Foundation Jayant Kulkarni, Envirosearch S. Lele, Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Environment & Development M.D. Madhusudan, Nature Conservation Foundation Nandita Mahadev, University of Agricultural Sciences Kiran M.C., ATREE Prachi Mehta, Envirosearch Divya Mudappa, Nature Conservation Foundation Seema Purshothaman, ATREE Roopali Raghavan, ATREE T. R. Shankar Raman, Nature Conservation Foundation Sharmishta Sarkar, ATREE Mohammed Irfan Ullah, ATREE and with the technical support of: Conservation International-Center for Applied Biodiversity Science Assisted by the following experts and contributors: Rauf Ali Gladwin Joseph Uma Shaanker Rene Borges R. Kannan B. Siddharthan Jake Brunner Ajith Kumar C.S. Silori ii Milind Bunyan M.S.R. Murthy Mewa Singh Ravi Chellam Venkat Narayana H. Sudarshan B.A. Daniel T.S. Nayar R. Sukumar Ranjit Daniels Rohan Pethiyagoda R. Vasudeva Soubadra Devy Narendra Prasad K. Vasudevan P. Dharma Rajan M.K. Prasad Muthu Velautham P.S. Easa Asad Rahmani Arun Venkatraman Madhav Gadgil S.N. Rai Siddharth Yadav T. Ganesh Pratim Roy Santosh George P.S.
  • Deconstructing Diversity Starting Out, Getting There, Staying Alive

    Deconstructing Diversity Starting Out, Getting There, Staying Alive

    Deconstructing diversity starting out, getting there, staying alive Kartik Shanker Centre for Ecological Sciences Indian Institute of Science Bangalore What causes diversity ? Why do some areas within the tropics have greater diversity? Biodiversity hotspots Wiens 2011 Cracraft 1985 Map: Conservation International Diversity in clades Clade - group composed of ancestor and all its descendants Why is the diversity of some clades greater? > 200 million years old & 2 species Alfaro et al. 2009 Image:http://reptilis.net Diversity in time and space Evolutionary radiations Pratt 2005 Seehaunsen 2006 Jonsson et al. 2012 Givnish 2010 Losos 2009 Connecting diversity in space and in radiations Diversity in space/hotspot = Summation of patterns among clades + Pratt 2005 biogeographic processes (dispersal) Seehaunsen 2006 Givnish 2010 Cracraft 1985 Losos 2009 Todays talk: diversification in the Western Ghats ➢ An evolutionary biogeography perspective of diversity ➢ Starting out: an evolutionary perspective ➢ The challenge of delimitation ➢ Understanding evolutionary origins ➢ Getting there and staying alive: a macroecological view ➢ Staying alive: factors influencing persistence ➢ Getting there: the role of dispersal ➢ Combining environment and range ➢ The road from distribution to diversity: a brief synthesis Determinants of species range Climate Environmental Topography variables (barriers) Species geographic range Species- Inter-specific specific associations traits Determinants of species richness Environmental variables Species Richness Range
  • Download Full Article in PDF Format

    Download Full Article in PDF Format

    First record of Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) from Sumatra, Indonesia, with an expanded defi nition Aurélien MIRALLES Technical University of Braunschweig, Department of Evolutionary Biology, Zoological Institute, Spielmannstrasse 8, D-38106 Braunschweig (Germany) [email protected] Patrick DAVID Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Évolution, UMR 7202 CNRS Origine, Structure et Évolution de la Biodiversité, case postale 30, 57 rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) [email protected] Miralles A. & David P. 2010. — First record of Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) from Sumatra, Indonesia, with an expanded defi nition. Zoosystema 32 (3) : 449-456. ABSTRACT A specimen of the colubrid genus Ahaetulla Link, 1807 collected in 2002 in Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia, proves to be the fi rst record of Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758) for this Indonesian island. Th is species was previ- KEY WORDS ously known from Java, West Malaysia and southern Peninsular Th ailand. Th e Reptilia, Serpentes, discovery of this specimen constitutes an opportunity to redefi ne and illustrate Colubridae, this rare and poorly known species and to compare it with the more common Ahaetulla mycterizans, Ahaetulla prasina (Boie, 1827). Additionally, an identifi cation key of the species Ahaetulla prasina, Sumatra, of Ahaetulla from the Indo-Malayan Region is proposed. Th is addition brings Indonesia. to 134 the number of snake species currently known from Sumatra Island. RÉSUMÉ Première mention d’Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758) (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) pour Sumatra, Indonésie, avec une redéfi nition de cette espèce. Un spécimen du genre de couleuvre Ahaetulla Link, 1807, collecté en 2002 dans la province de Jambi, île de Sumatra, Indonésie, représente la première mention confi rmée de Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758) sur cette île d’Indonésie.
  • The Discovery of Five New Species of Vine Snakes in India 16 November 2020

    The Discovery of Five New Species of Vine Snakes in India 16 November 2020

    The discovery of five new species of vine snakes in India 16 November 2020 discover that the common green vine snake (Ahaetulla nasuta) in India was a complex of several species. They found four distinct small- bodied and short-nosed species: the Northern Western Ghats vine snake (Ahaetulla borealis), Farnsworth's vine snake (Ahaetulla farnsworthi), Malabar vine snake (Ahaetulla malabarica) and Wall's vine snake (Ahaetulla isabellina) in the Western Ghats rainforests alone. These species were superficially similar in their morphology but separated by geographic (or ecological) barriers. Another morphologically distinct and much larger species, the long-nosed vine snake (Ahaetulla oxyrhyncha), was distributed in the lowlands and Ahaetulla farnsworthi. Credit: Ashok Kumar Mallik, N S drier parts of peninsular India. Achyuthan & Vivek Philip Cyriac "All the vine snakes were assigned names related to the locality or based on a morphological character, but we named the species Ahaetulla Vine snakes are among the most common snakes farnsworthi after my favorite mad scientist who in peninsular India, found even in many peri-urban inspired me to become one, Dr. Hubert Farnsworth areas wherever there is some greenery. This from [the cartoon] Futurama. In fact, the snake also species was believed to be widespread throughout looks a lot like him," says Achyuthan Srikanthan, a the drier parts of the peninsula as well as in the researcher at CES who was part of the team. Western Ghats. New research shows that this species actually comprises several different The team also delineated the Travancore vine species. Based on extensive sampling across snake (Ahaetulla travancorica), separated by peninsular India, a team of researchers from the morphology and a geographic barrier from the Center for Ecological Sciences (CES), Indian Gunther's vine snake (Ahaetulla dispar).
  • Ahaetulla Prasina Boie, 1827) I G.A

    Ahaetulla Prasina Boie, 1827) I G.A

    Proceeding The 1st IBSC: Towards The Extended Use Of Basic Science For Enhancing Health, Environment, Energy And Biotechnology 57 ISBN: 978-602-60569-5-5 Hematological Characteristic of the Female Asian Vine Snake (Ahaetulla prasina Boie, 1827) I G.A. Ayu Ratna Puspita Sari1, Endah Sri Palupi2 1 Laboratory of Animal Taxonomy, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia, 2 Laboratory of Animal Structure and Embryology, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia email: [email protected] Abstract—There is less information about the hematological characteristic of snake in Indonesia. Morphology and morphotic elements size of erythrocyte and leukocyte of the female Asian Vine Snake (Ahaetulla prasina) in North Purwokerto, Indonesia, were studied. Blood was sampled by cardiac puncture and blood cells morphology and size were observed and measured from prepared blood smears. Erythrocyte was nucleated and oval in shape. Leukocyte were lymphocytes, heterophils, eosinophils, basophils and monocytes. The erythrocyte was slightly differ from those of other squamates. Morphology and morphotic size of blood cells provided information about the physiological character of Asian Snake Vine. More comprehensive study is necessary to understand the correlation of blood cells characteristic of snakes with other characteristic. Keywords—erythrocyte, leucocyte, asian vine snake, Ahaetulla prasina, Purwokerto. INTRODUCTION b. Sample Collection and Processing The study of reptiles in Indonesia is quite popular in The snake was euthanized with chloroform, and recent years, however the study about reptile disected to obtain the organs for other research purpose. hematological characteristic is still low. Lack of Blood was drawn by cardiac puncture, and then prepared reference about reptiles in Indonesia caused different for the blood smears.
  • (Leptophis Ahaetulla Marginatus): Characterization of Its Venom and Venom-Delivery System

    (Leptophis Ahaetulla Marginatus): Characterization of Its Venom and Venom-Delivery System

    (This is a sample cover image for this issue. The actual cover is not yet available at this time.) This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the author's institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier's archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/authorsrights Author's Personal Copy Toxicon 148 (2018) 202e212 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Toxicon journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/toxicon Assessment of the potential toxicological hazard of the Green Parrot Snake (Leptophis ahaetulla marginatus): Characterization of its venom and venom-delivery system Matías N. Sanchez a, b, Gladys P. Teibler c, Carlos A. Lopez b, Stephen P. Mackessy d, * María E. Peichoto a, b, a Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnicas (CONICET), Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovacion Productiva, Argentina b Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical (INMeT), Ministerio de Salud de la Nacion, Neuquen y Jujuy s/n, 3370, Puerto Iguazú, Argentina c Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias (FCV),
  • Issue 1, 2021

    Issue 1, 2021

    Research Newsletter of the Indian Institute of Science Issue 1, 2021 KERNELARTPARK: Editorial INNOVATION AT PLAY Robotic avatars. Delivery drones. Remote learning labs. Read more about the futuristic challenges being pursued by a new technology innovation hub at IISc. Stories in this issue of Kernel also describe new species of vine snakes across peninsular India, Autonomous drone charging pad developed at ARTPARK/RBCCPS (Photo courtesy: RBCCPS) a greywater recycling NEW TECH HUB FOR AI AND ROBOTICS AT IISc AIMS TO ADDRESS SOCIALLY system installed in a remote AND ECONOMICALLY RELEVANT PROBLEMS Karnataka village, and “I hope patients will be comfortable in is being developed in collaboration the influence of unusual speaking with me, and would consider me with TCS and Hanson Robotics, as part midlatitude disturbances not just as a machine, but as a friend,” of a mission-mode project under the on the Indian summer announced Asha, a first-of-its-kind robotic new AI and Robotics Technology Park nurse in the country, making its debut at (ARTPARK) established recently at the monsoon. We also profile the Bengaluru Tech Summit in November Institute. the work of an earth 2020. scientist who seeks to Asha is not meant to replace a human Asha, who is learning to speak Kannada, nurse, but to be a “tool” that can be unravel the secrets of the Hindi and English, is the brainchild of used by the nurse to assist a patient ground beneath our feet. a team of IISc researchers. The robot who might be far away, explains Continued on page 2 Asha with the research team (Photo: Samarth Hada) Continued from page 1 Bharadwaj Amrutur, Professor and Chair of ARTPARK will focus largely on mission-mode explains Amrutur.
  • Leptophis Ahaetulla (Parrot Snake Or Lora)

    Leptophis Ahaetulla (Parrot Snake Or Lora)

    UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Behaviour Leptophis ahaetulla (Parrot Snake or Lora) Family: Colubridae (Typical Snakes) Order: Squamata (Lizards and Snakes) Class: Reptilia (Reptiles) Fig. 1. Parrot snake, Leptophis ahaetulla. [http://flickrhivemind.net/Tags/leptophis/Interesting, downloaded 02nd November 2011] TRAITS. Leptophis ahaetulla is a slim, elongated snake (Wikipedia, 2011) and is slightly compressed laterally. It is an emerald green coloured snake on the dorsal side and light yellow colour on the underside, also known as the green horsewhip from its colour and shape. It is considered being medium to large in size, to be more specific it can grow to be more than two meters in length. The parrot snake has a large, triangular shaped, elongated head in comparison to its body with large, yellow eyes with round, dark pupils. This snake is considered non- venomous and has eighteen to thirty six maxillary (upper) teeth which increase in size from front to back in the mouth where the mandibular (lower) teeth decrease toward back of the mouth. The cephalic scaling comprises of a nostril, two internasal, two prefrontal, one frontal and two parietal scales. There is normally no loreal present and two postoculars. UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Behaviour ECOLOGY. This species of snake can be found in South America, the northern most countries and Trinidad and Tobago, the southernmost island in the Caribbean closest to South America (Wikipedia, 2011). In Trinidad to date Leptophis ahaetulla is only found in the Northern Range. The parrot snake can be found in moist or wet forests, rainforests and even in dry forests.
  • First Record of Ahaetulla Mycterizans

    First Record of Ahaetulla Mycterizans

    Turkish Journal of Zoology Turk J Zool (2020) 44: 11-21 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/zoo-1904-1 First record of Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758) (Serpentes: Colubridae) from the Lesser Sunda region, Indonesia, based on molecular and morphological identification 1,2 1,3 4 1,2, Lilin Ika Nur INDAHSARI , Fatchiyah FATCHIYAH , Eric Nelson SMITH , Nia KURNIAWAN * 1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia 2 NK Research, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia 3 Research Center of Smart Molecule of Natural Genetic Resources, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia 4 Department of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USA Received: 01.04.2019 Accepted/Published Online: 25.11.2019 Final Version: 03.01.2020 Abstract: Previous studies on the distribution of the Ahaetulla snake across Indonesia only focused on morphological characters without any molecular data. This study was aimed at analyzing phylogenetic relationships among the genus Ahaetulla in Indonesia based on partial mitochondrial DNA sequences of 16 specimens collected from the Sundaland and Lesser Sunda regions. The 12S-rDNA gene was PCR-amplified and sequenced to analyze phylogenetic relationships and to estimate the divergence time between the 2 Ahaetulla populations of the Sundaland and Lesser Sunda regions. Morphological characters of 3 Ahaetulla specimens from Lesser Sunda and Sundaland have also been analyzed to confirm the results based on molecular markers. Both the phylogenetic analyses and morphological characters revealed the presence of 2 Ahaetulla species, A. mycterizans and A.
  • Download Vol. 9, No. 3

    Download Vol. 9, No. 3

    BULLETIN OF THE FLOIRIDA STATE MUSEUM BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Volume 9 Number 3 NEW AND NOTEWORTHY AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES FROM BRITISH HONDURAS Wilfred T. Neill 6 1 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville 1965 Numbers of the) BULLETIN OF THE FLORIDA STATE MUSEUM are pub- lished at irregular intervals.. Volumes, contain about 800 pages ard aft not nec- essarily completed in' any dne calendar year. WALTER AUFFENBERG, Managing Editor OLIVER L. AUSTIN, JR., Editor Consultants for this issue: John M. Legler Jay M. Savage Communications concerning·purchase of exchange of the publication and all man« uscripts should be addressed to the Managing Editor of the Bulletin„ Florida State Museum, Seagle Building, Gainesville, Florida. Published 9 April 1965 Price for 'this issue, *70 NEW AND NOTEWORTHY AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES FROM BRITISH HONDURAS WILFRED T. NEILL 1 SYNOPSiS. Syrrhophus leprus .cholorum new subspecies, Fic#nia ·publia toolli- sohni new subspecies, and Kinosternon mopanum new species are described. Eleutherodactylus stantoni, Micrurus a#inis alienus, Bothrops atfox asper, and Crocodylus *noret~ti barnumbrowni are reduedd to synonymy. Anolis sagrei mavensis is removedfrom synonymy. ' Mabutja brachypoda is recognized. Ameiua undulata hartwegi and A. u. gaigeae interdigitate rather than intergrade. Eleutherodacfylus r..Iugulosus, 'Hula picta, Anolis nannodes, Cori,tophanes hernandesii, Sibon n. nebulata, Mic,urus nigrocinctus diuaricatus, Bothrops nasu- tus, and Kinosternon acutum are added to the British Honduras herpetofaunallist. Phrynohyas modesta, Anolis intermedius, Scaphiodontophis annulatus carpicinctus, Bothrops vucatanitus,- and Staurott/pus satuini are deleted from the list. New records are present~d for species whose existence in British Honduras was either recently discovered or inadequately documented: Rhinophrvnus dorsalis, Lepto- dactylus labiatis, Hyla microcephala martini, Phrunoht/as spilomma, Eumeces schwaftzei, Clelia clelia, Elaphe flavirufa pardalina.
  • First Record of Chrysopelea Taprobanica Smith, 1943 (Squamata: Colubridae) from India

    First Record of Chrysopelea Taprobanica Smith, 1943 (Squamata: Colubridae) from India

    10TH ANNIVERSARY ISSUE Check List the journal of biodiversity data NOTES ON GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Check List 11(1): 1523, January 2015 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.1.1523 ISSN 1809-127X © 2015 Check List and Authors First record of Chrysopelea taprobanica Smith, 1943 (Squamata: Colubridae) from India Bubesh Guptha1, Nimmakayala Venkata Sivaram Prasad1, Simon T. Maddock2, and V. Deepak3* 1 Bio-Lab of Seshachalam Hills, Wildlife Management Circle, Kapilatheertham, Tirupati – 517 501, Andhra Pradesh, India 2 Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, SW7 5BD, London, UK 3 TE-11, Center for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560 012, Karnataka, India * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Chrysopelea taprobanica Smith, 1943 was previously Chrysopelea taprobanica in the dry deciduous forest of Chama- considered to be endemic to the dry and intermediate zones la, Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve (13°35′24″ N, 079°15′28″ of Sri Lanka. However, an adult specimen of C. taprobanica E), Andhra Pradesh, India. The specimen (voucher BLT 076, was collected from Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve of Andhra collection permit: RC/11/2012/BLT issued by Andhra Pradesh Pradesh, India, being the first record of this snake species Forest Department) is deposited in Bio-Lab of Seshachalam from India, significantly extending the known range of distri- Hills, Tirupathi, India, and it represents the first-ever con- bution of the species. The dry zones of peninsular India were firmed record of C. taprobanica from India and anywhere connected with Sri Lanka as recently as ca. 17,000 years ago, outside Sri Lanka (Figure 1).