Community Wellbeing from the Ground Up
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Aboriginal History Journal
ABORIGINAL HISTORY Volume 38, 2014 ABORIGINAL HISTORY Volume 38, 2014 Published by ANU Press and Aboriginal History Inc. The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://press.anu.edu.au All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Aboriginal History Incorporated Aboriginal History Inc. is a part of the Australian Centre for Indigenous History, Research School of Social Sciences, The Australian National University, and gratefully acknowledges the support of the School of History and the National Centre for Indigenous Studies, The Australian National University. Aboriginal History Inc. is administered by an Editorial Board which is responsible for all unsigned material. Views and opinions expressed by the author are not necessarily shared by Board members. Editor Shino Konishi, Book Review Editor Luise Hercus, Copy Editor Geoff Hunt. About Aboriginal History Aboriginal History is a refereed journal that presents articles and information in Australian ethnohistory and contact and post-contact history of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Historical studies based on anthropological, archaeological, linguistic and sociological research, including comparative studies of other ethnic groups such as Pacific Islanders in Australia, are welcomed. Subjects include recorded oral traditions and biographies, narratives in local languages with translations, previously unpublished manuscript accounts, archival and bibliographic articles, and book reviews. Contacting Aboriginal History All correspondence should be addressed to the Editors, Aboriginal History Inc., ACIH, School of History, RSSS, Coombs Building (9) ANU, ACT, 0200, or [email protected]. -
Ngapartji Ngapartji Ninti and Koorliny Karnya
Ngapartji ngapartji ninti and koorliny karnya quoppa katitjin (Respectful and ethical research in central Australia and the south west) Jennie Buchanan, Len Collard and Dave Palmer 32 Ngapartji ngapartji ninti and koorliny karnya quoppa katitjin (Respectful and ethical research in central Australia and the south west) Jennie Buchanan Len Collard Murdoch University University of Western Australia [email protected] [email protected] Dave Palmer Murdoch University [email protected] Keywords: marlpara (friend/colleague), ngapartji ngapartji (reciprocity), birniny (digging and inquiring), kulini (listening), dabakarn dabakarn (going slowly) Abstract This paper is set out as a conversation between three people, an Indigenous person and two non-Indigenous people, who have known and worked with each other for over 30 years. This work has involved them researching with communities in central Australia and the south west of Western Australia. The discussion concerns itself with ideas and practices that come from three conceptual traditions; English, Noongar and Pitjantjatjara to talk about how to build ngapartji ngapartji (“you give and I give in return”, in Pitjantjatjara), karnya birit gnarl (respectful and kind ways of sweating/working with people, in Noongar), between marlpara (“colleagues”, in Pitjantjatjara) and involving warlbirniny quop weirn (singing out to the old people, in Noongar). Kura katitj (Introduction and background) The history of outsiders carrying out research with Indigenous Australians is long and often vexed. To say that Indigenous communities do not often benefit from the work of researchers is perhaps an understatement. Although approved by the ethical protocols of universities, much research that is undertaken “on” Indigenous people, Indigenous lands and Indigenous knowledge maintains the longstanding model of “excavating” information, artifacts and insights. -
Karajarri Literature Review 2014
Tukujana Nganyjurrukura Ngurra All of us looking after country together Literature Review for Terrestrial & Marine Environments on Karajarri Land and Sea Country Compiled by Tim Willing 2014 Acknowledgements The following individuals are thanked for assistance in the DISCLAIMERS compilation of this report: The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the Karajarri Rangers and Co-ordinator Thomas King; author and do not necessarily reflect the official view of the Kimberley Land Council’s Land and Sea Management unit. While reasonable Members of the Karajarri Traditional Lands Association efforts have been made to ensure that the contents of this publication (KTLA) and IPA Cultural Advisory Committee: Joseph Edgar, are factually correct, the Land and Sea Management Unit accepts no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents. To the Mervyn Mulardy Jnr, Joe Munro, Geraldine George, Jaqueline extent permitted by law, the Kimberley Land Council excludes all liability Shovellor, Anna Dwyer, Alma Bin Rashid, Faye Dean, Frankie to any person for any consequences, including, but not limited to all Shovellor, Lenny Hopiga, Shirley Spratt, Sylvia Shovellor, losses, damages, costs, expenses, and any other compensation, arising directly or indirectly from using this publication (in part or in whole) and Celia Bennett, Wittidong Mulardy, Jessica Bangu and Rosie any information or material contained in it. Munro. This report contains cultural and intellectual property belonging to the Richard Meister from the KLC Land and Sea Management Karajarri Traditional Lands Association. Users are accordingly cautioned Unit, for coordination, meeting and editorial support as well to seek formal permission before reproducing any material from this report. -
National Environmental Science Program Indigenous Partnerships 2020 National Environmental Science Program Indigenous Partnerships 2020
National Environmental Science Program Indigenous partnerships 2020 National Environmental Science Program Indigenous partnerships 2020 This publication is available at environment.gov.au/science/nesp. Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment GPO Box 858 Canberra ACT 2601 Copyright Telephone 1800 900 090 Web awe.gov.au The Australian Government acting through the Department of Agriculture, Water and © Commonwealth of Australia 2020 the Environment has exercised due care and skill in preparing and compiling the information and data in this publication. Notwithstanding, the Department of Agriculture, Ownership of intellectual property rights Water and the Environment, its employees and advisers disclaim all liability, including Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual property rights) in this liability for negligence and for any loss, damage, injury, expense or cost incurred by any publication is owned by the Commonwealth of Australia (referred to as the person as a result of accessing, using or relying on any of the information or data in this Commonwealth). publication to the maximum extent permitted by law. Creative Commons licence Acknowledgements All material in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 The authors thank the National Environmental Science Program research hubs for their International Licence except content supplied by third parties, logos and the input. Commonwealth Coat of Arms. Inquiries about the licence and any use of this document should be emailed to [email protected] Cataloguing data Keep in touch This publication (and any material sourced from it) should be attributed as: Science Partnerships 2020, National Environmental Science Program Indigenous partnerships 2020, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, Canberra, November. -
Handbook of Western Australian Aboriginal Languages South of the Kimberley Region
PACIFIC LINGUISTICS Series C - 124 HANDBOOK OF WESTERN AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL LANGUAGES SOUTH OF THE KIMBERLEY REGION Nicholas Thieberger Department of Linguistics Research School of Pacific Studies THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Thieberger, N. Handbook of Western Australian Aboriginal languages south of the Kimberley Region. C-124, viii + 416 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1993. DOI:10.15144/PL-C124.cover ©1993 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative. Pacific Linguistics is issued through the Linguistic Circle of Canberra and consists of four series: SERIES A: Occasional Papers SERIES c: Books SERIES B: Monographs SERIES D: Special Publications FOUNDING EDITOR: S.A. Wurm EDITORIAL BOARD: T.E. Dutton, A.K. Pawley, M.D. Ross, D.T. Tryon EDITORIAL ADVISERS: B.W.Bender KA. McElhanon University of Hawaii Summer Institute of Linguistics DavidBradley H.P. McKaughan La Trobe University University of Hawaii Michael G. Clyne P. Miihlhausler Monash University University of Adelaide S.H. Elbert G.N. O'Grady University of Hawaii University of Victoria, B.C. KJ. Franklin KL. Pike Summer Institute of Linguistics Summer Institute of Linguistics W.W.Glover E.C. Polome Summer Institute of Linguistics University of Texas G.W.Grace Gillian Sankoff University of Hawaii University of Pennsylvania M.A.K Halliday W.A.L. Stokhof University of Sydney University of Leiden E. Haugen B.K T' sou Harvard University City Polytechnic of Hong Kong A. Healey E.M. Uhlenbeck Summer Institute of Linguistics University of Leiden L.A. -
Kimberley Language Resource Centre Submission to the Senate
Kimberley Language Resource Centre ABN: 43 634 659 269 PMB 11 HALLS CREEK WA 6770 phone: (08) 9168 6005 fax: (08) 9168 6023 [email protected] SUBMISSION TO THE STANDING COMMITTEE ON ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER AFFAIRS FOR THE INQUIRY ON LANGUAGE LEARNING IN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES AUGUST 2011 KLRC SUBMISSION ON LANGUAGE LEARING IN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES AUGUST 2011 This document remains the Intellectual Property of the organisation 1 ABOUT THE KIMBERLEY LANGUAGE RESOURCE CENTRE MISSION STATEMENT To advocate for Kimberley languages on all levels To promote recognition that diversity in languages is central to Kimberley culture, land and identity and that Aboriginal languages have value in today’s world. To work in partnership with the diverse Kimberley language communities To ensure Kimberley languages are passed on to children. The KLRC is the only organisation in Australia focussing solely on Kimberley Aboriginal languages. The Kimberley was, and still is, the one of the most linguistically diverse areas in Australia with at least 421 language groups plus additional dialects identified. The KLRC Directors advocate for the 30 or so languages still spoken. The organisation was established in 1984 by Aboriginal people concerned about the effects of colonisation and the continuing impact of Western society on their spoken languages and cultural knowledge. It is beginning its 26th year of operations with a wealth of experience and resources underpinning its service delivery. The organisation is governed by a Board of 12 Directors accountable to a membership from across the region. The office is based in Halls Creek in the East Kimberley. The KLRC provides a forum for developing language policy to strategically revive and maintain (in other words, continue) the Kimberley Aboriginal languages. -
Native Title in the News August 2014
NATIVE TITLE IN THE NEWS AUGUST 2014 DATE STATE SUBJECT SUMMARY SOURCE The Federal Court is currently assessing a rare compensation claim brought by a few hundred traditional owners who are seeking a valuation on the 18,000 square km Laying claim to a legacy when The Australian, Australia 30 August 2014 WA Gibson Desert Nature Reserve in the Western Australian Desert to alleviate the loss native title lost (30 August 2014) of native title, which the state government is not prepared to grant due to the claim area being a class a nature reserve. Prime Minister’s Indigenous The Council met in Canberra on 28 August to discuss details of Creating Parity – The Prime Minister and Cabinet, 28 August 2014 Australia Advisory Council meeting Forrest Review, as well the review of social welfare reform, constitutional Australia (28 August 2014) Communique recognition, and the Indigenous Advancement Strategy. Nearly 18 months after making its final offer, the Western Australian Government Noongar native title deal ‘to be ABC Indigenous, Australia 28 August 2014 WA hopes that a $1.3 billion native title deal with the state’s Noongar people will be sealed by year’s end’ (28 August 2014) finalised by the end of the year. Developers of the $8.15 billion Aquis integrated resort plan at the Yorkeys Knob site Aquis in call to all tribes for The Cairns Post, QLD 27 August 2014 QLD are calling for submissions from parties to an Indigenous Land Use Agreement submissions over land use (27 August 2014) (ILUA) Expression of interest for the Right People for Country Program is open with the $500,000 for Right People for Victorian Government until September 26. -
Revitalization at a Distance: Engaging Digital Archives for Language Reclamation∗
Revitalization at a distance: Engaging digital archives for language reclamation∗ Claire Bowern, Sue Hanson, Denise Smith-Ali, and George Hayden February 10, 2021 1 Introduction Many languages of the world are endangered (Campbell & Belew, 2018) and many communities are interested in language work with linguists. What types of projects can be done with remote collaboration? How can remote collaborations benefit both communities and linguists? and, since remote collaborations cannot ever replace in person language reclamation and revitalization, how can remote collaborations proceed without taking time away from the vital work that is done in person? In this paper, we describe collaborative work in progress on reclamation projects between Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in Australia and the Chirila (digital lexical materials for Australian languages; Bowern 2016) project. These projects were created in response to a need for language work which was respon- sive to community needs in different regions of Australia, but where the work could ∗This work was funded by NSF Grant BCS-1423711 “Typology as a Window on Prehistory”. Kado Muir, Luxie Hogarth-Redmond, and Geraldine Hogarth, provided language consultations and are coauthors of grammars through the bootcamp project for Ngalia and Kuwarra (respectively). Matt Tyler, Andy Zhang, Anaí Navarro, Ryan Budnick, Sasha Wilmoth, Akshay Aitha, Sarah Mihuc, Sarah Babinski, Kate Mooney, Omar Agha, Tom McCoy, Joshua Martin, and Lydia Ding were all members of the bootcamp projects over the years. Thanks to Juhyae Kim for comments on a draft of this paper and to the audience of the NASI conference in September 2020 for their questions and feedback. -
Sea Countries of the North-West: Literature Review on Indigenous
SEA COUNTRIES OF THE NORTH-WEST Literature review on Indigenous connection to and uses of the North West Marine Region Prepared by Dr Dermot Smyth Smyth and Bahrdt Consultants For the National Oceans Office Branch, Marine Division, Australian Government Department of the Environment and Water Resources * July 2007 * The title of the Department was changed to Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts in late 2007. SEA COUNTRIES OF THE NORTH-WEST © Commonwealth of Australia 2007. This work is copyright. You may download, display, print and reproduce this material in unaltered form only (retaining this notice) for your personal, non-commercial use or use within your organisation. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, all other rights are reserved. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to Commonwealth Copyright Administration, Attorney General’s Department, Robert Garran Offices, National Circuit, Barton ACT 2600 or posted at http://www.ag.gov.au/cca Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts or the Minister for Climate Change and Water. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure that the contents of this publication are factually correct, the Commonwealth does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of, or reliance on, the contents of this publication. -
Registration Decision
Registration Decision Application name Birriman-gan Name of applicant Mervyn Mulardy, Trent Marshall, Shirley Spratt, Rene Hopiga, Del Roe, Brendan Charles, Linda Nardea, Deborah Shadforth, Thomas Edgar, Neil McKenzie, Roslyn Dixon, Dianne Appleby Federal Court of Australia No. WAD541/2018 NNTT No. WC2019/007 Date of Decision 7 August 2019 I have decided that the claim in the Birriman-gan application satisfies all of the conditions in ss 190B–190C of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth).1 Therefore the claim must be accepted for registration and entered on the Register of Native Title Claims (Register). ___________________________________ Heidi Evans Delegate of the Native Title Registrar pursuant to ss 190–190D of the Act under an instrument of delegation dated 27 July 2018 and made pursuant to s 99 of the Act 1 A section reference is to the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) (the Act), unless otherwise specified. Reasons for Decision CASES CITED Aplin on behalf of the Waanyi Peoples v Queensland [2010] FCA 625 (Aplin) Corunna v Native Title Registrar [2013] FCA 372 (Corunna) Drury v Western Australia [2000] FCA 132 (Drury) Griffiths v Northern Territory of Australia [2007] FCAFC 178 (Griffiths) Gudjala People #2 v Native Title Registrar [2007] FCA 1167 (Gudjala 2007) Gudjala People # 2 v Native Title Registrar (2008) 171 FCR 317; [2008] FCAFC 157 (Gudjala 2008) Martin v Native Title Registrar [2001] FCA 16 (Martin) Members of the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal Community v Victoria (2002) 214 CLR 422; [2002] HCA 58 (Yorta Yorta) Northern Land Council v Quall -
Moojar Trees
Emu Downs Wind & Solar Farm Moojar Trees. Nuytsia floribunda Yued dreaming Nuytsia floribunda is a hemiparasitic In local Yued dreaming, stories passed plant found in Western Australia. down from ancestors shows why the The species is known locally by Yued Moojar is of such cultural and spiritual Noongars as the Christmas tree significance to Noongar people in the because it displays bright flowers during past, and still today. It serves as a the Christmas season. The Noongar marker for significant ceremony and names for the plant are moojar, burial sites. During lore time, when the moojerool, munjah and mutyal. tree is in flower, it shows in significant places around the country. Yued In bloom ancestors have always enforced that people show respect for the Moojar and For the Noongar people, Indigenous to protect the tree where possible. A Australians historically from southwest Yued legend associated with the Moojar Western Australia, December and is that when a Noongar person dies January is a season called Birak. It their spirit enters the tree where they is during this time the Moodjar tree wait for Birak. When the tree flowers, flowers bright orange. The vivid orange their spirit goes west to Kooranup flowers of the moodjar are traditionally (over the ocean) to be with their used to make a lightly alcoholic brew ancestors. During Birak, celebrations called mungitch. The sweet drink is are held on the seashores to honour the brewed over several days by soaking the spirits of the ancestors and celebrate flowers in fresh water and the drink is the continuation of cultural lore and used to celebrate the abundance traditions. -
The Land Still Speaks: Ni, Katitj!
Edith Cowan University Research Online ECU Publications Post 2013 2017 The land still speaks: Ni, katitj! Sandra Wooltorton Pierre Horwitz Edith Cowan University Len Collard Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/ecuworkspost2013 Part of the Australian Studies Commons Wooltorton, S., Collard, L., & Horwitz, P. (2017). The land still speaks: Ni katitj, Philosophy Activism Nature, 13, 57-67. Available here. This Journal Article is posted at Research Online. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/ecuworkspost2013/5040 The Land Still Speaks: Ni, Katitj! Sandra Wooltorton,1 Len Collard2, Pierre Horwitz3 Introduction: Wiilman wer Kaneang Noongar Boodjar – Past and Present In this paper we reflect on land, language and law in Wiilman Noongar Boodjar (Country), which has recently become known as the Upper Blackwood River Catchment in the South West of Western Australia. By intertwining historical perspectives with Western science and Noongar katitjiny (knowledge and understandings, or rationality) we argue that this region is alive, that it does have a language and that there is a message to be heard. History shows that the voice of the land might be diminishing, but signs of a transformation are evident, where a conciliation of these voices enables real listening to ancient insights and deep participation with place. There are a variety of perspectives used in this paper: historic, scientific and imaginary. The paper is framed through a Noongar4 language and cultural lens, since the setting is Wiilman wer (and) Kaneang Noongar Boodjar (see plate 1 overleaf), also known as the Narrogin-Williams, the Katanning and the Wagin-Woodanilling zones of the Upper Blackwood River catchment in South West Western Australia (see plate 2 overleaf).